L2.6.2 Test (CST): Industrialization and Reform
Question 15 of 15
The Underground Railroad helped people escape from slavery by:
OA. encouraging them to start violent uprisings to distract
slaveholders.
B. purchasing their freedom from the government with donated
funds.
C. creating a network of homes where they could hide as they moved
north.
D. helping legally secure their freedom through lawsuits.
SUBMIT

The Works Progress Administration (WPA) was a New Deal agency established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1935.

The correct option is A.

It provided employment specifically for youth during the 1930s. The WPA was the largest and most ambitious New Deal agency, employing millions of people, mainly unskilled men, to carry out public works projects including the construction of public buildings and roads, and operated large arts, drama, media, and literacy projects.

The CCC was another New Deal agency that provided employment specifically for youth during the 1930s. It was established in 1933 to provide jobs for young men, ages 17–25, who were unemployed due to the Great Depression. The CCC provided conservation work such as planting trees, controlling floods, and fighting forest fires. The PWA was a New Deal agency established in 1932 to provide large-scale public works projects for the unemployed. It was responsible for the construction of bridges, dams, airports, and other major infrastructure projects. The NRA was a New Deal agency established in 1933 to regulate the labor and industry of the United States and to promote economic recovery and the fair competition of American businesses. It did not provide employment specifically for youth during the 1930s.

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Factors necessary for a nation's artificial growth include a) natural coffers and b) sufficient workers.

Government policy, labor- saving inventions, entrepreneurial intentions, and a demand for goods and services can each contribute to industrialization.

It has far- reaching consequences for the people, driving a swell of migration down from small granges and toward metropolises and municipalities where jobs can be set up. World War II generated exceptional demand for some manufactured particulars, performing in an increase in manufacturing capacity.

Postwar substance handed fresh motorists for maintaining capacity use and stimulating farther growth. The nineteenth- century inventions enabled mass manufacture of marketable particulars.

Transportation, banking, and dispatches diligence all expanded to serve the adding manufacturing capacity as manufacturing conditioning expanded.

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Correct question:

Factors necessary for a nation's industrial growth include:

a) natural resources

b) sufficient workers

c) corporations

The Maya and Aztec civilizations were two of the most advanced and sophisticated civilizations in Mesoamerica. However, both these civilizations faced a decline for different reasons.

The Maya civilization faced a gradual decline due to several factors, including environmental degradation, droughts, political instability, and economic decline.

The depletion of natural resources, such as timber and water, led to a decline in agricultural productivity and the collapse of the trade network. Moreover, internal conflicts and warfare between city-states weakened the Maya civilization, making them vulnerable to foreign invasions.

The Aztec civilization, on the other hand, faced a rapid decline due to the arrival of Spanish conquistadors led by Hernan Cortes. The Spanish introduced new diseases, such as smallpox, which decimated the Aztec population. Moreover, the Spanish used advanced weapons and tactics that the Aztecs were not prepared to counter, leading to their defeat and eventual downfall.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The element of the treaty of Versailles which exacerbated the great depression globally was Financial Reparation.

It’s A :D

Dear City/Town Council Members,
I am writing to propose the development of a community cultural heritage museum in our city/town. This project is crucial in preserving our cultural heritage and promoting education and tourism in our community.

The purpose of this museum is to showcase the history and traditions of our community through the display of various objects, artifacts, documents, and memorabilia. These items will be carefully selected to represent the diverse aspects of our community's culture, including art, music, food, fashion, and history.

The museum building itself will be designed to reflect the unique character of our community. We envision a modern, yet timeless design that incorporates local materials and reflects the architectural style of our area. The building will serve as a representation of our community's values and history.

In conclusion, the creation of a community cultural heritage museum is vital in preserving and promoting our community's rich cultural heritage. We urge you to consider this proposal and take action to make this project a reality.

Sincerely,
[Your Name]

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The decision by the Nazis to launch an invasion of the Soviet Union in June 1941 was the most significant factor in persuading the Soviets to eventually form an alliance with the United States.

The two bitter ideological adversaries made the agreement out of convenience. It promised not to attack each other for ten years, but it allowed Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union to create spheres of influence in eastern Europe.

The pact was seen by Soviet leader Joseph Stalin as a way to keep his country on good terms with Germany and give him time to build up the Soviet military as Europe was on the verge of another major war. Adolf Hitler, chancellor of Germany, made use of the agreement to ensure that Germany could invade Poland without opposition. The Soviet Union was then forced to ally itself with Britain and, later, the United States after Hitler betrayed Stalin by invading Russia in the early summer of 1941.

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Answer:

World War 2

Explanation:

Just World War 2 after a surprise attack on the U.S naval fleet in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.

Zhou dynasty, which ruled from 1046 B.C.E. to 256 B.C.E.

The longest running Chinese dynasty was the Zhou dynasty, which lasted from 1046 BCE to 256 BCE.

It was divided into two periods, the Western Zhou (1046 BCE-771 BCE) and the Eastern Zhou (770 BCE-256 BCE). The Zhou dynasty was known for its advancements in agriculture, technology, and the arts, as well as the introduction of the concept of the Mandate of Heaven.

The Mandate of Heaven was the idea that the ruler of China was chosen by the gods to rule as long as he governed justly and maintained the welfare of the people.

The Zhou dynasty also saw the rise of feudalism and the emergence of powerful states, which ultimately led to its downfall. Despite its eventual collapse, the Zhou dynasty left a lasting impact on Chinese culture and history.

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The development of monumental architecture began in the Neolithic period with megaliths, large stone structures used for religious and social purposes. Examples include Stonehenge in England and the Carnac Stones in France.

In Mesopotamia, the Sumerians constructed ziggurats, terraced step pyramids, exemplified by the Great Ziggurat of Ur. In Egypt, Imhotep, a polymath and architect, designed the Step Pyramid of Djoser, marking the transition from mastabas to pyramids. Imhotep's innovation laid the foundation for the iconic Great Pyramids of Giza.

Early Greek society contributed to monumental architecture with temples, like the Parthenon, dedicated to deities and showcasing the classical orders (Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian). These developments reflect human advancement in engineering, technology, and the desire to express cultural identity and beliefs through grand structures.

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Answer:

Hitler’s rise to power traces to 1919, when he joined the German Workers’ Party that became the Nazi Party. With his oratorical skills and use of propaganda, he soon became its leader. Hitler gained popularity nationwide by exploiting unrest during the Great Depression, and in 1932 he placed second in the presidential race. Hitler’s various maneuvers resulted in the winner, Paul von Hindenburg, appointing him chancellor in January 1933. The following month the Reichstag fire occurred, and it provided an excuse for a decree overriding all guarantees of freedom. Then on March 23 the Enabling Act was passed, giving full powers to Hitler. When Hindenburg died on August 2, 1934, the chancellorship and the presidency were merged, and Hitler secured his position as Führer

Viewing the Cold War in terms of “free and slave” resulted in a simplified, oversimplified, and ultimately damaging binary.

It reduced complex issues to a simplistic good vs. evil mentality that neglected to consider the nuances of different political views and backgrounds. This view created tension and animosity between the two sides of the Cold War, making it difficult for either side to find common ground.

It also led to a dangerous arms race and a lack of cooperation between the two sides, resulting in a prolonged and destructive conflict. Ultimately, this narrow view of the Cold War had a damaging effect on international relations and global stability.

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Answer:

A. Poverty among Mexican Americans who had lost their land.

Explanation:

Once the U.S. gained control of the land Mexican Americans were not seen as citizens and therefore had no rights to their lands.

A person using GPS technology, which was initially designed for military purposes, is an example of using technology designed for the military. GPS, or Global Positioning System, was developed by the United States Department of Defense for military use in the 1970s.

There are several examples of people using technology initially designed for the military in their everyday lives. One such example is the internet, which was developed by the US Department of Defense's Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) to enable communication between military installations.

However, the internet has since evolved into a global network of computers, connecting billions of people worldwide.

Another example is the microwave oven, which was invented during World War II as a radar system for military purposes. However, after the war, the technology was adapted for use in cooking and is now a common household appliance.

Similarly, the satellite technology used for military purposes, such as reconnaissance and surveillance, is now used in everyday life for communication, navigation, and weather forecasting.

Thus, using GPS to navigate, streaming movies on the internet, and cooking food in a microwave oven are all examples of people using technology initially designed for military purposes in their daily lives.

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1. The two men in the cartoon are President Kennedy of USA and Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev.

2. The wrestling symbolizes the nuclear arms struggle.

3.  President Kennedy of USA.

4. The cartoon symbolizes the Cuban missile crisis.

In October 1962, there was a political and military stalemate between the US and the USSR known as the Cuban Missile Crisis. Cuba, which is only 90 miles off the coast of Florida, was found to have Soviet nuclear missile systems, which sparked the current issue.

The United States administration made the decision to erect a naval blockade around Cuba in order to stop the supply of any additional missiles and requested that the Soviet Union withdraw the already deployed missiles. When the Soviet Union initially rejected American demands, tensions increased as both sides readied for possible military action.

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The statement that is true about the Stamp Act is: "The Stamp Act was Parliament's first attempt to place a direct tax specifically on American goods and services."

Option C is correct

A British law known as the Stamp Act was passed in 1765 and mandated that colonists purchase stamps in order to pay a tax on printed materials like newspapers, legal documents, and playing cards. It had nothing to do with the production of paper money, and it didn't just affect shippers and merchants in New England.

Actually, all of the colonies were subject to the tax, which sparked widespread opposition and a boycott of British goods. Additionally, in opposition to the Stamp Act, colonists in several colonies, including Virginia and Maryland, did not only purchase goods from French merchants.

Option C is correct

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Answer:

Chiang Kai‐shek (31 October 1887 – 5 April 1975), also known as Jiang Zhongzheng and Jiang Jieshi, was a Chinese Nationalist politician, revolutionary, and military leader who served as the leader of the Republic of China (ROC) and the Generalissimo from 1928 to his death in 1975 – until 1949 in Mainland China.

Explanation:

This is all i know

The most logical action for Saudi Arabians who agree with the professor would be to learn to speak English.

This is because the professor highlights the importance of the country being part of the global world, and one of the main languages of the global world is English.

In order to effectively communicate and connect with other countries, it is essential to have a common language. By learning to speak English, Saudi Arabians can better understand the changes seeping through their lives and have the ability to communicate with other nations.

Additionally, learning English can also bring economic benefits to Saudi Arabia. English is widely used in international business, and proficiency in the language can lead to increased trade and investment opportunities. English is also the language of science, technology, and innovation, and having a population that is fluent in English can attract foreign investors and spur economic growth.

While studying their nation's history and traveling to neighboring countries can also be important actions, learning to speak English provides a more direct and practical way of engaging with the global world. Understanding the English language is a key tool for success in the interconnected world of today, and by embracing this language, Saudi Arabians can better navigate the changes and opportunities that come with it.

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Martin Luther published 95 theses that contained a comprehensive array of scholarly defences of moral theology. He opposed the use of plenary indulgences, which is something that the clergy members do. The correct answer is A. ideas for reformation.

The clergy utilised these indulgences to lessen the severity of the punishment in purgatory in place of the sins they were held accountable for. He held that Christians' indulgences prevented them from expressing sincere contrition for the sins they had committed.

Martin Luther published his 95 theses in 1517 to protest the sale of indulgences. After submitting a copy of the theses to Albert of Mainz (who then forwarded a copy to Pope Leo), Luther continued to write, elaborating on the points expressed. To summarise Luther's and the reformation's doctrines, three "solas" are usually employed. Sola gratia, sola fide, sola scriptura by grace alone, by faith alone, and only according to the written word. The core of reformation theology is God's love for people. It is intended that God freely gives his love by means of grace alone.

Complete question:

what was the focus of martin luther's ninety-five theses? multiple choice question.

A. ideas for reformation

B. the government solutions to social problems C.translations of classical church texts

D. propositions for theological dispute

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The factors that prevented Latin American nations from experiencing the same successes as the United States were a combination of economic instability, political unrest, and weak institutional frameworks resulting from the revolutions led by Túpac Amaru, Simón Bolívar, Father Hidalgo, and Dom Pedro.

The Latin American nations did not experience the same level of success as the United States for several reasons, including:

Political Instability: Latin American nations faced constant political instability after gaining independence from colonial powers, with frequent changes in government and coups. The instability was exacerbated by the rise of caudillos, military strongmen who ruled with an iron fist, undermining democratic institutions and stifling economic growth.

Lack of Unity: Unlike the United States, which was able to unify after its War of Independence, Latin American nations remained divided, with deep-seated regional, ethnic, and social differences that prevented them from uniting under a common cause.

Economic Dependence: Latin American nations were heavily dependent on the export of primary commodities, such as coffee, sugar, and minerals, which made them vulnerable to fluctuations in global commodity prices. This dependence also made them vulnerable to exploitation by foreign powers, which controlled the markets for these commodities.

Foreign Intervention: Latin American nations were often the target of foreign intervention, with powerful nations like the United States and European powers intervening in their affairs, often to protect their economic and strategic interests. This interference undermined democracy, destabilized governments, and perpetuated the cycle of political instability.

The four revolutions mentioned in the question all played a role in Latin America's struggle for independence, but they were not enough to address these underlying issues that prevented the region from experiencing the same level of success as the United States. Túpac Amaru’s Rebellion, Simón Bolívar's campaign, Father Hidalgo's revolt, and Dom Pedro's revolution were all significant in their own right, but they were not enough to overcome the deep-rooted economic, political, and social challenges that faced the Latin American nations.

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Historian Stephen Hardy noted that in the late 19th century, Boston city officials responded to the largely Irish immigrant demands for public parks by creating smaller neighborhood parks in densely populated areas.

These parks were often designed with elements that were familiar to the Irish community, such as grassy lawns for picnics and games, fountains, and bandstands for concerts. The parks were also used for political and cultural events that were important to the Irish community, such as St. Patrick's Day celebrations and Irish language classes.

This strategy helped to satisfy the demands of the Irish immigrants for more green space and recreational opportunities in their neighborhoods.

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The United Democratic front (UDF) made a considerable contribution in opposing apartheid in South Africa within the 1980s.

The UDF introduced together diverse anti-apartheid organizations, consisting of exertions unions, pupil organizations, and religious agencies, and coordinated their efforts to assignment the apartheid government.

They prepared protests, moves, and boycotts, which positioned strain at the authorities to barter with anti-apartheid corporations.

But, the UDF became now not with out its barriers. Its internal conflicts and divisions weakened its effectiveness, and its management turned into often focused with the aid of the apartheid regime.

Moreover, the UDF's focus on non-violent resistance restrained its potential to respond to the violence and brutality of the apartheid country. common, the UDF played a vital role within the anti-apartheid war, but its impact was also confined by using various internal and external factors.

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Ming publishers began to print novels as well as short stories. Novels such as Journey to the West were written during this time period. The books were only available to the upper crust of society.

During the Ming Dynasty, pottery and paintings defined art, as the empire valued craftsmanship. Painting and calligraphy, which were established during the Song and Yuan dynasties, were used in art.

However, Ming art adapted them to reflect the period's values, which emphasized simplicity and craftsmanship. The most notable of these were porcelain pieces created by crushing stone and then combining it with clay. This procedure resulted in delicate yet robust dinnerware and decorative pieces.

he pieces with blue and white drawings were the most prominent of these. Because blue pigment was scarce, these pottery items became extremely valuable. These pieces were traded for Spanish silver by merchants and sent to Europe for usage in palaces.

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Answer:

These factors contributed to the empowerment of Nā Kanaka ʻŌiwi, or the Hawaiian people, and the rise of the Hawaiian Renaissance, which saw a revival of Hawaiian culture, language, music, and arts.

The United States has a singular foreign policy agenda with the President making most decisions. False

While the President of the United States plays a significant role in shaping the country's foreign policy, it is not a singular agenda and involves many different actors and institutions. The U.S. foreign policy is a complex system that involves multiple players, including Congress, the State Department, the Department of Defense, and various intelligence agencies.

The President is the chief architect of foreign policy and sets the overall direction, but many other actors have a role in implementing and shaping policy. Congress has the power to declare war, approve treaties, and fund foreign aid, among other things.

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The ruling in the Supreme Court case of Brown v. Board of Education  played the biggest role in the redesign of the state flag in 1956. The correct option is D.

The redesign of the state flag in 1956 was heavily influenced by the ruling in the Supreme Court case of Brown v. Board of Education in 1954, which declared segregation in public schools to be unconstitutional. The Confederate battle emblem had been added to the Georgia state flag in 1956 as a response to the Civil Rights Movement and the federal government's efforts to enforce desegregation, and it was seen by many as a symbol of resistance to racial equality.

The decision in Brown v. Board of Education further intensified the debate over the Confederate emblem on the state flag, with civil rights activists and other advocates calling for its removal.

In 1956, Georgia Governor Marvin Griffin, a staunch segregationist, proposed a redesign of the state flag that prominently featured the Confederate battle emblem. The redesign was approved by the state legislature and became the official state flag. The flag remained unchanged for decades, despite growing opposition from civil rights groups and other activists who saw it as a symbol of racism and oppression.

It was not until 2001 that Georgia Governor Roy Barnes, with the support of a bipartisan coalition, led the effort to change the state flag to a design that no longer featured the Confederate battle emblem. The new flag design, which features the state seal on a blue background, was adopted by the Georgia General Assembly in 2003. The redesign of the state flag was a significant moment in Georgia's history and reflected the state's ongoing struggle to come to terms with its legacy of racism and discrimination.

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The artist's point of view of the American Revolution is that it was a monumental event in history that fundamentally changed the destiny of the United States of America.

The artist believes that the Revolution was a necessary step in establishing the new nation and that it was heroic and inspiring. The artist sees the Revolution as a symbol of the strength and courage of the American people and the great possibilities of a democratic society.

One specific development that could support the point of view of the artist is the increasing availability of digital platforms for artists to showcase and distribute their work. This can give them access to a wider audience, enabling them to reach more potential customers and build a stronger fan base.

These platforms also often provide artists with the opportunity to monetize their work and potentially earn more income from their creative pursuits. Additionally, digital platforms can provide a space for artists to collaborate and network with other creators, giving them the potential to expand their reach and gain even more recognition.

One specific development that could challenge the artist's point of view is the emergence of new technologies such as Virtual Reality (VR). VR technology has the potential to create an immersive and engaging experience that can be used to express ideas and emotions in a way that traditional art forms can't. This could present a challenge to the artist's point of view in that it could create a new form of artistic expression that is more accessible and interactive for audiences.

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One disadvantage of buying stocks is that they are a high-risk investment.Option B is the correct answer.

Stocks are highly volatile and subject to fluctuations in the market. This means that the value of your investment can rise or fall rapidly based on various factors, such as economic conditions, company performance, and investor sentiment. If you invest in a company that performs poorly, you may lose a significant portion or even all of your investment.

Moreover, buying stocks requires knowledge, research, and experience to make informed decisions and manage risks effectively. Novice investors may struggle to evaluate company financial statements and market trends, and may be more likely to make poor investment decisions. This lack of knowledge and experience can result in significant losses in a short period.

Another disadvantage of buying stocks is that they are subject to taxes. If you sell your stocks for a profit, you will need to pay capital gains taxes. This can reduce your overall returns and make stocks less profitable than other investment options.

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Answer:

Explanation:Despite their wartime alliance, tensions between the Soviet Union and the United States and Great Britain intensified rapidly as the war came to a close and the leaders discussed what to do with Germany.  Post-war negotiations took place at two conferences in 1945, one before the official end of the war, and one after. These conferences set the stage for the beginning of the Cold War and of a divided Europe.