Kalen is a seventeen-year-old minor who has just graduated from high school. He is attending a university two hundred miles from home and has contracted to rent an apartment near the university for one year at $500 per month. He is working at a convenience store to earn enough income to be self-supporting. After living in the apartment and paying monthly rent for four months, he becomes involved in a dispute with his landlord. Kalen, still a minor, moves out and returns the key to the landlord. The landlord wants to hold Kalen liable for the balance of the payments due under the lease. Discuss fully Kalen's liability in this situation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Kalen is not liable to pay the eight months remaining under the lease,

Explanation:

Kalen is not liable to pay the eight months remaining under the lease, since he has legally disaffirmed from the contract by giving the keys back to the landlord. He is not to be bound to the contract. He can disaffirm the contract but remains liable for the value of goods he used (4 months).

The landlord cannot hold him liable for the remaining payment because As a minor Kalen does not have the legal capacity to enter into a contract except in sport or entertainment. Minors are not bestowed civil or political rights because the law says they are too young to handle these responsibilities.

According to the law a contract is valid when both parties have the legal capacity to enter into the contract. Otherwise it is void. Therefore Kalen owes no liability to her landlord


Related Questions

Esposito, Inc. uses a just-in-time costing system. During the month, Esposito incurred $700,000 as direct labor and $8000 as overhead. Wages were not paid. Which of the following is the correct journal entry to record the conversion costs?A.Conversion Costs 708,000 ​Wages Payable ​ 708,000B.Manufacturing Overhead 708,000 ​Conversion Costs ​ 708,000C.Conversion Costs 708,000 ​Wages Payable, Accumulated Depreciation, etc. 708,000D.Conversion Costs 708,000 ​Accounts Payable ​ 708,000

Answers

Answer:

C.Conversion Costs 708,000 ​Wages Payable, Accumulated Depreciation, etc. 708,000

Explanation:

The Journal entry is shown below:-

Conversion Costs Dr, 708,000 ​

            To Wages Payable, Accumulated Depreciation, etc. $708,000

(Being conversion costs is recorded)

Here to record the conversion costs we simply debited the conversion costs as it increased the expenses and we credited the Wages Payable, Accumulated Depreciation, etc. as it increased the liabilities and decreased the assets

what are the "marketable" characteristics of snails?​

Answers

ANSWER: The major marketable characteristics of snail is it's nutritional value to our body. And the lesson we learn from them, when we feel depressed and anxious.

EXPLANATION: The snail is a very nutritious meat that contains protein, fat and oil, minerals, and vitamins. It protein content is more higher than that of birds egg. The slime from snail helps to treat dehydration, dry skin, stretch marks, damage tissues in the body, and many more. The snail has much value in markets, as it has become a boast to our daily nutritional content.

Some people buy snail, to help them meditate daily or during depression. This helps them to calm down their emotions as they watch the snail, because snail teaches a lesson of patience (in it's movement) and articulation ( in the fast way it responds by retreating into it's shell, when it sense strange signal).

Congratulations! You have just won the State Lottery. The lottery prize was advertised as an annuitized $80 million paid out in 20 equal annual payments beginning immediately. The annual payment is determined by dividing the advertised prize by the number of payments. You now have up to 60 days to determine whether to take the cash prize or the annuity A. If you were to choose the annuitized prize, how much would you receive each year? B. The cash prize is the present valuc of the annuity payments. If the interest rate used to calculate the cash prize is 70%, how much will you receive if you choose the cash prize option? C. Now suppose that, as many lotteries do, the annuitized cash flows will grow by 3% per year to keep up. with inflation, but they still add up to $80 million. If you took the annuitized cash prize instead, how much would you receive (before taxes)?

Answers

Answer:

(a) $4,000,000 (b) $45,342,380.97 (c) 2,977,256.60

Explanation:

Solution:

(A) The annual payment is determined by dividing the advertised prize by the number of payments which is stated as follows:

Amount of annuitized prize = $80,000,000/20 = $4,000,000

(B) Since, cash prize is present value of annuity payments discounted at an interest rate of 7%,

Amount of cash prize can be calculated using the formula:

P * [(1-((1+r)^(-n))/r] * (1+r)

= $4000000 * [(1-((1+7%)^(-20))/7%] * (1+7%) = $45,342,380.97

Amount of cash prize = $45,342,380.97

(C) Now, let make an  assumption that the amount received at time 0 is x

The Amount received at time 1 = (1+3%) * x = 1.03 x

Amount received at time 2 = (1+3%)2 * x = 1.032 x

So, on till amount received at time 19 = (1+3%)19 * x = 1.0319 x

Then

The Sum of this series can be find using the formula is shown below:

A(1-rn)/(1-r)

A is the first term i.e. A = x

r is the common ration i.e. r = 1.03

n is number of terms i.e. n = 20

Hence, sum of the payments = x * (1-1.0320)/(1-1.03) = 26.8703745*x

Since sum of series of payments is $80,000,000

Therefore, 26.8703745*x = 80,000,000

x = 80,000,000/26.8703745

x = 2,977,256.60

Therefore as a graduated annuity payment, first amount received is $2,977,256.60

On January 1, 2021, White Water issues $600,000 of 7% bonds, due in 10 years, with interest payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year.
Required:
Assuming the market interest rate on the issue date is 7%, the bonds will issue at $600,000. Record the bond issue on January 1, 2021, and the first two semiannual interest payments on June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2021. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entries are shown below:-

1. Cash Dr, $600,000

         To Bonds Payable $600,000

(Being Bonds issued is recorded)

Here we debited the cash as increased the assets and we credited the bonds payable as  it also increased the liabilities

2. Interest Expense Dr, $21,000 ($600000 × 7% × 6 ÷ 12)

              To Cash $21,000

(Being first semi annual interest paid is recorded)

Here we debited the interest expenses as it increased the expenses and we credited the cash as  it decreased the assets

3. Interest Expense Dr, $21,000 ($600,000 × 7% × 6 ÷ 12)

              To Cash $21,000

(Being second semi annual interest paid is recorded)

Here we debited the interest expenses as it increased the expenses and we credited the cash as  it decreased the assets

Here, we are going to prepare the entry for the bond in the question.

Date             Accounts title and explanation          Debit        Credit

01-Jan-21      Cash                                                  $600,000

                           Bonds Payable                                              $600,000

                     (Bonds issued)

30-Jun-21      Interest Expense                              $21,000

                      [600000 x 7% x 6/12]

                            Cash                                                               $21,000

                      (First semi annual interest paid)

31-Dec-21       Interest Expense                              $21,000

                      [600000 x 7% x 6/12]

                           Cash                                                                $21,000

                      (Second semi annual interest paid)

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Andrew Industries purchased $172,000 of raw materials on account during the month of March. The beginning Raw Materials Inventory balance was $23,400, and the materials used to complete jobs during the month were $147,300 of direct materials and $13,700 of indirect materials. What is the ending Raw Materials Inventory balance for March?

Answers

Answer:

ending inventory= $34,400

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchase= $172,000

Beginning Raw Materials= $23,400

Materials used= $147,300 of direct materials and $13,700 of indirect materials. (161,000)

To calculate the raw materials ending inventory, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material used= beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory

161,000= 23,400 + 172,000 - ending inventory

ending inventory= 23,400 + 172,000 - 161,000

ending inventory= $34,400

The Cheyenne Hotel in Big Sky, Montana, has accumulated records of the total electrical costs of the hotel and the number of occupancy-days over the last year. An occupancy-day represents a room rented out for one day. The hotel's business is highly seasonal, with peaks occurring during the ski season and in the summer.
Month Occupancy- Days Electrical Costs
January 3,250 $9,660
February 3,470 $10,185
March 3,660 $10,360
April 1,760 $6,160
May 1,350 $4,725
June 4,350 $11,575
July 3,280 $9,765
August 1,610 $5,635
September 700 $2,450
October 1,300 $4,550
November 1,640 $5,740
December 2,220 $7,770
Required:
1. Using the high-low method, estimate the fixed cost of electricity per month and the variable cost of electricity per occupancy-day.
2. What other factors other than occupacy-days are likely to affect the variation in electrical costs from month to month?

Answers

Answer:

1) Variable cost = $2.5

Fixed cost per month = $700

2) Factors like location, weather conditions,  nature of clients, number of equipments used are other factors other than occupacy-days that are likely to affect the variation in electrical costs from month to month.

Explanation:

1) Find the fixed cost and variable cost using high-low method.

For the occupancy days electric cost, let's check for the high & low activity level, i.e months with the highest and lowest costs.

High activity level = June 4,350 $11,575

Low activity level = September 700 $2,450

Change = high - low

= 3650 (4350 - 700), $9125 ($11,575 - $2450)

Change = 3650, $9125

It means that Change in cost = $9125

Also, Change in activity = 3650

For variable cost, we'll use the formula:

Variable cost = change in cost / change in activity

= $9125 / 3650

= $2.5

Variable cost = $2.5

For fixed cost:

Fixed cost = Total cost - variable cost element

= 11575 - (2.5 * 4350)

= 11575 - 10875

= $700

Fixed cost per month = $700

2) Factors like location, weather conditions,  nature of clients, number of equipments used are other factors other than occupacy-days that are likely to affect the variation in electrical costs from month to month.

Camrim Inc., experienced the following events in 2018, its first year of operation: Performed counseling services for $21,700 on account. On May 1, 2018, paid $5,600 cash to rent office space for the next 12 months.. Adjusted the accounts to reflect the amount of rent used during the year. Based on these three events, net income is

Answers

Answer:

Net  income is $ 17,966.67  

Explanation:

The net income for the year is the revenue for counselling services of $21,700 minus the eight-month rent expense which is from May 2018 to December 2018, even though rent was paid for 12 months, only eight months relate to the current year.

Net income=$21,700-($5,600*8/12)=$21,700-$3,733.33  =$ 17,966.67  

The net income after deducting rent expense related to the current year from the counselling revenue is $ 17,966.67  

A one-month European call option on Bitcoin is with the strike price of $8,505, $8,705, and $8,905 are trading at $600, $500, and $415, respectively. An investor implements a butterfly spread (i.e., she buys one call with the strike price of $8,505, sells two calls with the strike price of $8,705, and buys one call with the strike price of $8,905. If at the maturity, the Bitcoin price is $8,605, what is the investor's profit

Answers

Answer:

The investor profit will be $85

Explanation:

Kindly check attached picture for detailed calculation

Assuming you are risk​ neutral, first answer the following two questions about your​ preferences: Scenario​ A: You are given​ $5,000 and offered a choice between receiving an extra​ $2,500 with certainty or flipping a coin and getting​ $5,000 if heads or​ $0 if tails. Which option do you​ prefer? A. Both options have identical​ payoffs, so I am indifferent between the two options. B. The possibility of the​ $5,000 payoff is more valuable to me than the certain​ $2,500, I choose to flip a coin. C. The certain​ $2,500 is more valuable than the uncertain​ $5,000, I would choose the​ $2,500.

Answers

Answer:

B. The possibility of the​ $5,000 payoff is more valuable to me than the certain​ $2,500, I choose to flip a coin.

Explanation:

A risk neutral person is a person that is indifferent to risk. She doesn't consider risk when making an investment risk.

Because the possibility of earning $5000 is greater than earning $2500, a risk averse person would choose to toss a coin.

A risk neutral person contrasts with a risk averse person who avoids risk. A risk averse person would choose the $2500 because there's no risk .

I hope my answer helps you

At an activity level of 3,000 units, North Corporation's total variable cost is $15,000 and its total fixed cost is $20,000. For the activity level of 3,500 units, compute the variable cost per unit.

Answers

Answer:

$5 per unit.

Explanation:

At an activity level of 3,000 units, we have:

Variable cost per unit = Total variable cost / Units produced = $15,000 / 3,000 = $5

Since the variable cost per unit must be equal at both lowest and highest level of activities, theerefore, the variable cost per unit at 3,500 is also $5 per unit.

The variable cost per unit is $5 per unit.

The calculation is as follows:

At an activity level of 3,000 units, we have:

Variable cost per unit = Total variable cost ÷ Units produced

= $15,000 ÷  3,000

= $5

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business sofware programs make it possible to

Answers

Answer:

increase productivity in office setting

Adams Corp., a merchandising company, has 30,000 units in its inventory on December 31. Just before closing for the day, the company ships 2,000 units to a customer. The company also receives a notice from its supplier that an order of 10,000 units has been shipped. The terms for the sale and the purchase were f.o.b. shipping point. How many units of merchandise should be included in Adam's ending inventory

Answers

Answer:

28,000 Units

Explanation:

The inventory that we actually have possession or the point at which the risk and reward associated with the inventory are shifted towards the company then it must recognize it. So this means, the inventory that is ordered and yet not received on board and hence must not be included in the inventory.

Closing Inventory = Opening Inventory + Inventory Received  -  Inventory Despatched

Here

Inventory Received is Zero Units

Inventory Despatched is 2,000 Units

Opening Inventory  30,000 Units

By putting the values, we have:

Closing Inventory = 30,000 Units   +  0 Units  -   2,000 Units

Closing Inventory = 28,000 Units

Caneer Corporation produces and sells a single product. Data concerning that product appear below:

Selling price per unit $ 240.00
Variable expenses per unit $ 81.60
Fixed expense per month $ 997,920
The unit sales to attain the company's monthly target profit of $44,000 is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

a. 12,769

b. 6,578

c. 4,341

d. 7,896

Answers

Answer:

Break-even point in units= 6,578 units

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price per unit $ 240.00

Variable expenses per unit $ 81.60

Fixed expense per month $ 997,920

Desired profit= $44,000

To calculate the number of units to be sold, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= (997,920 + 44,000) / (240 - 81.6)

Break-even point in units= 6,578 units

The following transactions of Sandy Cruz occurred during 2018​: LOADING...​(Click the icon to view the​ transactions.)
Requirements
1. Journalize required​ transactions, if​ any, in Cruz​'s general journal. Explanations are not required.
2. What is the balance in Estimated Warranty Payable assuming a beginning balance of​ $0?
Requirement
1. Journalize required​ transactions, if​ any, in Cruz​'s general journal. Explanations are not required. ​(Record debits​ first, then credits. Exclude explanations from journal entries. For transactions that do not require an​ entry, make sure to select​ "No entry​ required" in the first cell in the​ "Accounts" column and leave all other cells​ blank.)
Apr.​ 30: Cruz is party to a patent infringement lawsuit of $ 220,000. Cruz​'s attorney is certain it is remote that Cruz will lose this lawsuit.
Jun. 30 Estimated warranty expense at 4% of sales of $360,000.
Jul. 28 Warranty claims paid in the amount of $6.400
Sep. 30 Cruz is party to a lawsuit for copyright violation of $150,000. Cruz's attorney advises that is probable Cruz will lose this lawsuit. The attorney estimates the loss at $150,000
Dec. 31 Cruz estimated warranty expense on sales for the second half of the year of $500,000 at Jun Choog Dec 31

Answers

Answer:

1.

April 30

No entry​ required

This is because Cruz​'s attorney is certain it is remote that Cruz will lose this lawsuit.

June 30

DR Warranty Expense $14,400

CR Warranty Liability $14,400

Working = 360,000 * 4%

= $14,400

July 28

DR Warranty Liability $6,400

CR Cash $6,400

September 30

DR Lawsuit Loss A/c $150,000

CR Lawsuit Loss Liability $150,000

December 21

DR Warranty Expense $20,000

DR Warranty Liability $20,000

Workings ( Original question says 4%.)

= 4% * 500,000

= $20,000

2. Balance on Estimated Warranty Liability Account

June 30 14,400

July 28 (6,400) -

Dec 21 20,000 +

= $28,000 Credit

Equity method for stock investment Obj. 3 Show Me How icon At a total cost of $5,600,000, Herrera Corporation acquired 280,000 shares of Tran Corp. common stock as a long-term investment. Herrera Corporation uses the equity method of accounting for this investment. Tran Corp. has 800,000 shares of common stock outstanding, including the shares acquired by Herrera Corporation. Journalize the entries by Herrera Corporation to record the following information: Tran Corp. reports net income of $600,000 for the current period. A cash dividend of $0.50 per common share is paid by Tran Corp. during the current period. Pencil Why is the equity method appropriate for the Tran Corp. investment

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

1 Investment in Tran Corp $210,000  

         To Investment Income (280,000 ÷ 800,000 × $600,000)  $210,000

(Being the investment in Tran corp. is recorded)  

For recording this we debited the investment in tran corp as it increased the assets and credited the investment income as it also increased the revenue

2 Cash (280,000 × $0.50) $140,000  

           To Investment in Tran Corp  $140,000

(Being the payment of cash dividend is recorded)  

For recording this we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the investment in tran corp as it decreased the assets

(B) The equity method is appropriate as the Herrera owns 35% which come from

= $280,000 ÷ $800,000

= 35%

And it can be exercised when there is a significant influence or effect over the investor

All sales are made on credit. Based on past experience, the company estimates 2.5% of ending account receivable to be uncollectible. What adjusting entry should the company make at the end of the current year to record its estimated bad debts expense?

Answers

Answer:

Debit Bad Debts Expense $12,475

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $12,475

Explanation:

Calculation for estimated bad debts expense:

Explanation

Accounts receivable * Sales uncollectible

$445,000×0.025

=11,125

Hence:

11,125 +Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 1,350

=$12,475

Therefore the estimated bad debt will be:

Debit Bad Debts Expense $12,475

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $12,475

Grear Tire Company has produced a new tire with an estimated mean lifetime mileage of 36,500 miles. Management also believes that the standard deviation is 5,000 miles and that tire mileage is normally distributed. To promote the new tire, Grear has offered to refund some money if the tire fails to reach 30,000 miles before the tire needs to be replaced. Specifically, for tires with a lifetime below 30,000 miles, Grear will refund a customer $1 per 100 miles short of 30,000.

Required:
a. For each tire sold, what is the expected cost of the promotion?
b. What is the probability that Grear will refund more than $50 for a tire?

Answers

Answer:

1. The expected cost of production for each tire sold is $0.013 per tire.

2. Probability that Grear will refund more than $50 for a tire is 0.0107

Explanation;

1. Mileage is 36,500 miles

Standard deviation is 5,000 miles

Observed miles is 30,000 miles

100 miles failed at $1

Therefore;

(36,500 - 30,000) /5,000 = 1.3

To get the cost of production,

Since 100 miles equals $1 if fail

1.3 × 1 / 100

= $0.013 per tire.

2. P(Z<25,000 - 36,500/5,000)

= P(Z<-11,500/5,000)

=Z<2.3

Therefore,

1-0.9893

=0.0107

The probability that Grear will refund more than $50 for a tire is 0.0107

CommercialServices.com Corporation provides business-to-business services on the Internet. Data concerning the most recent year appear below:Sales $3,000,000Net operating income $150,000Average operating assets $750,000Consider each of the following requirements independently.Requirement 1:Compute the company's return on investment (ROI).Return on investment % ?Requirement 2:The entrepreneur who founded the company is convinced that sales will increase next year by 50% and that net operating income will increase by 200%, with no increase in average operating assets. What would be the company's ROI?Return on investment % ?Requirement 3:The chief financial officer of the company believes a more realistic scenario would be a $1,000,000 increase in sales, requiring an $250,000 increase in average operating assets, with a resulting $200,000 increase in net operating income. What would be the company's ROI in this scenario?Return on investment %?

Answers

Answer:

1) ROI= 20%

2) ROI=15%

3) ROI = 35%

Explanation:

ROI is the proportion of capital invested that is earned as net operating income. It calculated as

Return on Investment = Net income/Average operating asset

                                 = 150,000/750,000 × 100 = 20%

2.

ROI with a 50% increase in sales and 200% increase in average assets

ROI = (150%× 150,000)/(200%× 750,000)× 100= 15%

3.

ROI wth a 1,000,000 increase in sales

ROI = ( 150,000+200,000)/(250,000+ 750,000)× 100=35%

Answer

1) ROI= 20%

2) ROI=15%

3) ROI = 35%

Salad Express exchanged land it had been holding for future plant expansion for a more suitable parcel of land along distribution routes. Salad Express reported the old land on the previously issued balance sheet at its original cost of $79,000. According to an independent appraisal, the old land currently is worth $150,000. Salad Express paid $23,500 in cash to complete the transaction.
Required
1. What is the fair value of the new parcel of land received by Salad Express?
2. Record the exchange.

Answers

Answer:

1.  $173,500

2. $ 71,000

Explanation:

Requirement 1: Solution

We can calculate the fair value of new parcel of land just by adding the current market price with additional cash paid to complete the transaction

Fair Value = Current market price + cash paid additionally

Fair Value = $150,000+$23,500

Fair value = $173,500

Requirement 2: Solution

We need to calculate Gain/loss on exchange first in order to record them on books. This can be done by just subtracting the land's book value from the current market price of land

Gain/loss on exchange = Current market price - book value

Gain/loss on exchange = $150,000 - $79,000

Gain/loss on exchange = $71,000

Entries:               Debit                          Credit  

New land           $173,500

Old land                                                 $79000

Cash                                                       $23,500

Gain                                                        $71,000

Allocating Joint Costs Using the Weighted Average Method Orchard Fresh, Inc., purchases apples from local orchards and sorts them into four categories. Grade A are large blemish-free apples that can be sold to gourmet fruit sellers. Grade B apples are smaller and may be slightly out of proportion. These are packed in boxes and sold to grocery stores. Apples for slices are even smaller than Grade B apples and have blemishes. Apples for applesauce are of lower grade than apples for slices, yet still suitable for canning. Information on a recent purchase of 20,000 pounds of apples is as follows: Assume that Orchard Fresh, Inc., uses the weighted average method of joint cost allocation and has assigned the following weights to the four grades of apples: Grades Pounds Weight Factor Grade A 1,600 4.0 Grade B 4,000 2.0 Slices 9,000 1.0 Applesauce 5,400 0.5 Total 20,000 Total joint cost is $21,000. Required: 1. Allocate the joint cost to the four grades of apples using the weighted average method. Round your allocation percentages to four decimal places and round the allocated costs to the nearest dollar. Joint Cost Grades Allocation Grade A $ 5,149.4253 Grade B Slices Applesauce Total $ (Note: The joint cost allocation does not equal $21,000 due to rounding.) 2. What if the factory found that Grade A apples were being valued less by customers and decided to decrease the weight factor for Grade A apples to 3.0

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The above problem is solved in the picture attached below. I could not make use of the table in this tool that is why i made use of paper and pen and the solution is much explanatory. Thank you

Texas Instruments builds a large plant to produce a great quantity of products, hoping that as prices decline, sales volume increases and thus costs decline. This market-penetration pricing is dependent upon three conditions existing in the marketplace. Which one of the following is NOT one of these conditions?
a. Low price discourages competition from entering the market.
b. Production and distribution costs actually fall with increases in production.
c. Low prices does not increase consumer demand but increases retailer competition.
d. The market is stimulated by lower prices.e. The market is highly price sensitive.

Answers

Answer:

c. Low prices does not increase consumer demand but increases retailer competition.

Explanation:

Penetration pricing is a marketing strategy employed for a new product. The price of the new product is initially set relatively low in order to attract customers to the new product.

The goal of penetration pricing is to attract customers through the low prices. If penetration fails to achieve this goal, the firm would most likely incur losses.

Also, if a price war erupts among retailers, it would lead to losses and the goal of penetration pricing would not be achieved.

I hope my answer helps you

For the strategy that Texas Instruments wants to embark on to work, it is not ideal that c. Low prices does not increase consumer demand but increases retailer competition.

For the strategy to work:

More people have to buy the product when the price drops Less competitors should come into the market because they would be worried about low profits Costs reduce with higher production

If a situation arises where people don't buy regardless of the small prices and more competitors enter thereby reducing market share, Texas Instruments will make a loss.

In conclusion, it is best that there is little competition and increased demand for this strategy to work.

Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/18613754.

At December 31, 2018, you obtained the following data relating to supplies. Unadjusted balance in Supplies on December 31, 2018 $ 1,813 Unadjusted balance in Supplies Expense on December 31, 2018 7,271 Supplies on hand, counted on December 31, 2018 310 What amount should be reported on the 2018 income statement as Supplies Expense?

Answers

Answer:

The supplies expense to be reported on Income Statement for 2018 is $8774

Explanation:

To calculate the supplies expense, we first need to adjust the balance in the supplies account by deducting the supplies expense that has not been deducted yet. This can be calculated by taking the difference between the supplies balance in supplies account and the supplies on hand balance at 31 December 2018.

Supplies expense yet to be adjusted = 1813 - 310 = $1503

This expense will be recorded to the supplies account and will increase the balance of supplies expense account to:

Supplies expense adjusted = 7271 + 1503  = $8774

Culver Corporation purchased machinery on January 1, 2022, at a cost of $288,000. The estimated useful life of the machinery is 4 years, with an estimated salvage value at the end of that period of $33,800. The company is considering different depreciation methods that could be used for financial reporting purposes.

Required:
Prepare separate depreciation schedules for the machinery using the straight-line method, and the declining-balance method using double the straight-line rate.

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchasing price= $288,000

Useful life= 4 years

Salvage value= $33,800

First, we will calculate the depreciation expense using the straight-line method:

Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)

Annual depreciation= (288,000 - 33,800)/4

Annual depreciation= $63,550

Now, using the double-declining balance:

Annual depreciation= 2*[(book value)/estimated life (years)]

Year 1= 2*63,550= 127,100

Year 2= [(254,200 - 127,100)/4]*2= $63,550

Year 3= [(127,100 - 63,550)/4]*2= $31,775

Year 4= [(63,550 - 31,775)/]*2= $15,887.5

Shirley Paul's 2-stock portfolio has a total value of $100,000. $37,500 is invested in Stock A with a beta of 0.75 and the remainder is invested in Stock B with a beta of 1.42. What is her portfolio's beta

Answers

Answer:

Beta= 1.17

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Shirley Paul's 2-stock portfolio has a total value of $100,000. $37,500 is invested in Stock A with a beta of 0.75 and the remainder is invested in Stock B with a beta of 1.42.

To calculate the Beta of the portfolio, we need to use the following formula:

Beta= (proportion of investment A*beta A) + (proportion of investment B*beta B)

Beta= (37,500/100,000)*0.75 + (62,500/100,000)*1.42

Beta= 1.17

Horizontal analysis evaluates a series of financial statement data over a period of time:

A. that has been arranged from the highest number to the lowest number.
B. to determine which items are in error.
C. to determine the amount and/or percentage increase or decrease.
D. that has taken place that has been arranged from the lowest number to the highest number.

Answers

Answer:

C. to determine the amount and/or percentage increase or decrease.

Explanation:

Horizontal analysis is a method used in financial statement analysis to compare financial ratios, or line items, over a number of accounting periods.

Financial information can be compared with a benchmark.

By making this comparison, one can determine if financial information been compared have increased or deceased.

I hope my answer helps you

Clinton Corporation has two decentralized divisions, Alpha and Beta. Alpha always has purchased certain units from Beta at $95 per unit. Beta plans to raise the price to $133 per unit, the price it receives from outside customers. As a result, Alpha is considering buying these units from outside suppliers for $95 per unit. Beta’s costs follow: Variable costs per unit $ 88 Annual fixed costs $ 140,000 Annual production of these units sold to Alpha 10,000 units Required: a. If Alpha buys from an outside supplier, the facilities that Beta uses to manufacture these units will remain idle. What will be the result if Clinton enforces a transfer price of $133 per unit between Alpha and Beta?

Answers

Answer:

a. As a result of this policy the Clinton corporation will loss the contribution margin

Contribution Margin = (Selling price – variable cost) * Number of units

= (95 – 88) * 10,000  

= $77,000

b.The cost incurred by Clinton corporation by following this policy is Opportunity cost which is cost of forgone opportunity.

Opportunity cost = (Outside selling price – variable cost ) Number of units

=(133 – 88) * 10,000

= $450,000.

Moody Farms just paid a dividend of $3.05 on its stock. The growth rate in dividends is expected to be a constant 5 percent per year indefinitely. Investors require a return of 12 percent for the first three years, a return of 10 percent for the next three years, and a return of 8 percent thereafter. What is the current share price? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

The price of the stock today is $96.06

Explanation:

The price of a stock whose earnings are expected to grow at a constant rate forever can be calculated using the dividend discount model which bases the price of a stock on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock.

As the required rate of return is changing, we will calculate the price in three stages.

The formula for price today under this model is in the given situation is,

P0 =  D1 / (1+r1)  + D2 / (1+r1)^2  + D3 / (1+r1)^3  + D4 / (1+r2)^4  + D5 / (1+r2)^5 +

D6 / (1+r2)^6  + [ D7 / (r3 - g) ] / (1+r2)^6

Where,

D1, D2, ... D7 represents the dividend in year 1,2, ... 7 (till Year 7)r represents the required rate of returnr1 is 12%r2 is 10%r3 is 8%

So, price of the stock today is,

P0 = 3.05 * (1+0.05) / (1+0.12)  +  3.05 * (1+0.05)^2 / (1+0.12)^2  +  

3.05 * (1+0.05)^3 / (1+0.12)^3  +  3.05 * (1+0.05)^4 / (1+0.10)^4  +  

3.05 * (1+0.05)^5 / (1+0.10)^5  +  3.05 * (1+0.05)^6 / (1+0.10)^6  +  

[3.05 * (1+0.05)^7 / (0.08 - 0.05)] / (1+0.10)^6

P0 = $96.06

The following data are available relating to the performance of Sooner Stock Fund and the market portfolio: Sooner Market Portfolio Average return 20 % 11 % Standard reviations of returns 44 % 19 % Beta 1.8 1.0 Residual standard deviation 2.0 % 0.0 % The risk-free return during the sample period was 3%. Calculate the Jensen measure of performance evaluation for Sooner Stock Fund. Multiple Choice 4.00% 2.6% 8.67% 31.43% 37.14%

Answers

Answer:

The Jensen measure of performance evaluation for Sooner Stock Fund is 2.6%

Explanation:

In order to calculate the  the Jensen measure of performance evaluation for Sooner Stock Fund we would have to calculate Jensen's Alpha as follows:

Jensen's Alpha = R(i) - [R(f) + {B x (R(m) - R(f))}]

Jensen's Alpha= 20% - [3% + {1.8 x (11% - 3%)}]

 Jensen's Alpha= 20% - [3% + 14.4%] = 20% - 17.4%

  Jensen's Alpha= 2.6%

The Jensen measure of performance evaluation for Sooner Stock Fund is 2.6%

Assume Ava Co. has the following purchases of inventory during the first month of operations Number of Units Cost per unit First Purchase 338 2.1 Second Purchase 188 4.1 Assuming Ava Co sells 253 units at $10 each, what is the ending balance in the inventory account if they use LIFO?

Answers

Answer:

$573.30

Explanation:

The computation of the ending inventory using the LIFO is shown below:

Given that

First purchase units = 338 units at $2.1

The Second purchased units = 188 units at $4.1

Sells units = 253 units at $10 each

Based on the above information, the ending inventory is

= (First purchased units + second purchased units - sells units) × cost per unit

= (338 units + 188 units - 253 units) × $2.1

= $573.30

A company allocates overhead at a rate of 160% of direct labor cost. Actual overhead cost for the current period is $1,020,000, and direct labor cost is $525,000.

a. Determine whether there is over- or underapplied overhead using the T-account.
b. Prepare the entry to close over- or underapplied overhead to cost of goods sold.

Answers

Answer:

(A) $180,000 (B) A journal entry was prepared for over- or under applied overhead to cost of goods sold.

Explanation:

Solution

Now,

Let us recall from the statement from the example as follows:

A company gives an overhead at =1 60% rate

The actual overhead cost for the present period is =1020,000

Direct cost of labor = $525,000

Then,

(a) For the under applied overhead using T account we have the following:

The direct labor cost overhead  = 525,000 *  160% (allocated overhead)

=$ 840,000

Thus

The Under applied overhead becomes,

Under applied overhead =The actual overhead - applied overhead

In other words we deduct the actual overhead for applied overhead

=$1020,000 - $840,000 = $180,000

(B) A Journal entry is carried out for the close over or under applied overhead.

Date Particulars                       Debit              Credit

               Cost of goods sold A/c $180,000

               Manufacturing overheads              $180,000

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