Answer:
Lisa Inc.
The amount that should be reported on Lisa's financial statements, assuming the lower-of-cost-or-net-realizable-value rule is applied is:
= $5,151.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
at December 31
Units Cost/Unit NRV/Unit Total Value
Cameras
Minolta 6 $171 $166 $996 ($166 * 6)
Canon 7 149 159 1,043 ($149 * 7)
Light Meters
Vivitar 15 121 118 1,770 ($118 * 15)
Kodak 11 122 135 1,342 ($122 * 11)
Total value of ending inventory $5,151
b) This implies that the value of the ending inventory is based on the lower of each product's cost or net realizable value. Once each individual product's lower cost is chosen, it is then multiplied by the units in ending inventory to obtain the value for the particular product's ending inventory. Then, the sum of the individual values becomes the value of all the ending inventory for Lisa Inc.
The presence of a sales tax means that people pay a tax on most everyday things they buy, such as clothes and groceries. In the United States, 45 states collect state sales tax, and 38 states collect local sales tax. In 2018, the highest combined state and local sales tax was 10.02%, in Louisiana. The sales tax amount varies by location, but everyone purchasing within an area pays the same percentage sales tax.
a. Sales tax:_________.
i. is relatively more expensive to the poor than to the rich.
ii. is a relatively small expense for both the rich and the poor.
iii. is relatively more expensive to the rich than to the poor.
iv. impacts poor and rich families in the same way because everyone pays the same percentage.
b. A sales tax is:_______.
i. regressive
ii. progressive
Answer:
i. is relatively more expensive to the poor than to the rich.
regressive
Explanation:
A sales tax is a tax on the consumption of goods and services levied by the government or an agency of the government.
There are three types of tax systems
1. Regressive tax system is a tax system where those that earn lower income pay more tax and those that earn higher income pay less tax.
2. A proportionate tax taxes everyone the same regardless of the amount earned.
3. A progressive tax is a tax structure where those who earn higher income are taxed more and those that earn less pay less amount of tax.
A sales tax is regressive.
This can be illustrated with an example.
Person A earns $100,000 while person B earns $1000. They both purchased a good and the sales tax paid was $50.
The proportion of sales tax to income for person A = 50 / 100,000 = 0.05%
The proportion of sales tax to income for person B = 50 / 1000 = 5%
It can be seen that the sales tax is relatively more expensive to the poor than to the rich. this is an example of a regressive tax
Money, Inc., a calendar year S corporation in Denton, Texas, has two unrelated shareholders, each owning 50% of the stock. Each shareholder recorded a $400,000 stock basis as of January 1. At the beginning of the tax year, Money reports balances in AAA of $300,000 and AEP of $600,000. During the year, Money generates operating income of $100,000. At the end of the year, Money distributes securities worth $1,000,000, with an adjusted basis of $800,000.
a. At the end of the year, before the distribution, each shareholder's basis is $__________
b. After the distribution, each shareholder's basis is $______ .
c. Each shareholder has $____ of dividend income.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
a. At the end of the year, before distribution, each shareholder's basis
= $400,000 + $100,000 + $50,000
= $550,000
b. After the distribution, each shareholder's basis is
= $300,000 + $200,000
= $500,000
c. Therefore, each shareholder has
$250,000 worth of dividend income.
It is better to ___ than to ___.
A. pay with a credit card; use cash
B. pay down a credit card; save the money
C. save the money, pay off a credit card
D. use cash; save the money
Answer:
It is better to pay down a cred card than to save the money.
Or B
Explanation: I just took the quiz.
It is better to "save the money, pay off a credit card" than to "use cash". The correct option is C.
Why is it important to save money early?The first step toward financial independence is saving money. The sooner children and teenagers begin saving, the more probable it is that it will become a habit. Children and teenagers can benefit from compound interest by saving frequently and early. Finding ways to generate additional money might help kids and teenagers increase their savings.
This is because paying off a credit card debt can help reduce overall debt and save money in the long term by avoiding high-interest charges. On the other hand, using cash may provide a sense of security and control over spending, but it does not necessarily address existing debt or help build credit history.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
Learn more about saving money here:
https://brainly.com/question/25192498
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Lopes Increase the size of store and parking lot Do not increase the size of store and parking lot
Increase the size of store and parking lot Lopes = $1.0 million HomeMax = $1.5 million Lopes = $0.4 million HomeMax = $3.4 million
HomeMax Do not increase the size of store and parking lot Lopes = $3.2 million HomeMax = $0.6 million Lopes = $2.0 million HomeMax = $2.5 million
Suppose the owners of Lopes and HomeMax meet for a friendly game of golf one afternoon and happen to discuss a strategy to optimize growth-related profit. If they both agree to cooperate on a strategy that maximizes their joint profits, annual profit will grow by:______
a. $0.4 million for Lopes and by $3.4 million for HomeMax.
b. $2.0 million for Lopes and by $2.5 million for HomeMax.
c. $1.0 million for Lopes and by $1.5 million for HomeMax.
d. $3.2 million for Lopes and by $0.6 million for HomeMax.
Answer:
c. $1.0 million for Lopes and by $1.5 million for HomeMax.
Explanation:
If Lopes and HomeMax both wants to maximize their profits they should choose a strategy which is beneficial for both of them. If both choose to increase the size of store and parking lot this will bring them maximum returns according to the matrix. They will be Nash equilibrium state which is a stable state.
Antoine transfers property with a tax basis of $524 and a fair market value of $647 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $569 in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $78 on the property transferred. What is Antoine's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange
Answer: $446
Explanation:
Antoine will receive the same basis in the stock that was in the property.
The Corporation however, assumed $78 of the liability of the property transferred which would reduce Antoine's basis in that property
Antoine's basis = Property base - Liability assumed by corporation
= 524 - 78
= $446
List the main characteristics of money market securities
Answer:
Money market securities are typically debt instruments with a face value of $100,000 or more. These securities include federal and municipal bonds, certificates of deposit from financial institutions, and commercial paper, a kind of unsecured IOU, from large corporations.
Answer: Safety
Liquidity
Types
Discounts
Explanation:
Luke Corporation issued at a premium of $5,000 a $100,000 bond issue convertible into 2,000 shares of common stock (par value $20). At the time of the conversion, the unamortized premium is $3,000, the market value of the bonds is $110,000, and the stock is quoted on the market at $60 per share. If the bonds are converted into common, what is the amount of paid-in capital in excess of par to be recorded on the conversion of the bonds
Answer:
Face Value of Bonds = $100000
Unamortized Premium = $2000
Conversion of Equity Shares = 2000 * $20 = $40,000
Paid in Capital in Excess of Par = $100000 + $2000 - $40000 = $62000
Journal Entries
Account Title & Explanation Debit Credit
Bond Payable Account $100000
Unamortized Premium $2000
Common Stock $40000
Paid in Capital in Excess of par $62000
(To record conversion of Bonds)
Your boss, whose background is in financial planning, is concerned about the company's high weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 29%. He has asked you to determine what combination of debt-equity financing would lower the company's WACC to 17%. If the cost of the company's equity capital is 6% and the cost of debt financing is 27%, what debt-equity mix would you recommend? The debt-equity mix should be % debt and % equity financing?
Answer:
The debt-equity mix should be 51.38% debt, and 48.62% equity.
Explanation:
The WACC formula for this scenario is
WACC = Cost of equity x weight of equity + cost of debt x weight of debt
We define the weight of debt as X, and the weight of equity as 1-X
Now, we replace the values into the formula:
17% = 27% * X+ 6% * (1-X)
17% = 27%X + 6% - 6%X
17% - 6% = 27%X - 6%X
11% = 21%X
X = 11% / 21%
X = 51.38%
So the weight of debt is 51.38%, and the weight of equity is 1-51.38% = 48.62%
Deviations from informational efficiency would result in a large cost that will be borne by all participants, namely inefficient resource allocation. Corporations with overpriced securities, for example, would be able to obtain capital too expensively while undervalued companies might forgo investment opportunities because the cost of raising capital would be too low.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Explanation:
Deviations from informational efficiency does in fact result in a large cost for all participants however the effects given in the question are false.
If there is a deviation from informational efficiency, overpriced companies would be viewed as performing well enough to get capital at a cheaper rate because they would be viewed as less of a risk.
Undervalued companies would get capital at a higher cost because they would be viewed as less likely to pay back the capital when in fact they are not valued at their proper value which would have shown that they would be able to pay off the capital acquired.
This is a classic retirement problem. A time line will help in solving it. Your friend is celebrating her 35th birthday today and wants to start saving for her anticipated retirement at age 65. She wants to be able to withdraw $125,000 from her savings account on each birthday for 20 years following her retirement; the first withdrawal will be on her 66th birthday. Your friend intends to invest her money in the local credit union, which offers 7 percent interest per year. She wants to make equal annual payments on each birthday into the account established at the credit union for her retirement fund.
a. If she starts making these deposits on her 36th birthday and continues to make deposits until she is 65 (the last deposit will be on her 65th birthday), she must deposit $______ annually to be able to make the desired withdrawals at retirement.
b. Suppose your friend has just inherited a large sum of money. Rather than making equal annual payments, she has decided to make one lump sum payment on her 35th birthday to cover her retirement needs. This deposit will have to be in the amount of $_____ .
c. Suppose your friend's employer will contribute $3500 to the account every year as part of the company's profit-sharing plan. In addition, your friend expects a $175,000 distribution from a family trust fund on her 55th birthday, which she will also put into the retirement account. She must deposit $_________ annually now to be able to make the desired withdrawals at retirement.
Answer:
a. $21,725.65
b. $19,385
c. 27,421.32
Explanation:
Savings = 125,000
Annuity Formula :
[tex](\frac{1}{1.07})^{30}[/tex] [ [tex]\frac{125,000}{0.07}[/tex] ( [tex]1 - \frac{1}{1.07 ^}^{20}[/tex] ) ] = [tex]\frac{A}{0.07}[/tex] ( [tex]1 - \frac{1}{0.07 ^ } ^{30}[/tex] )
Solving the equation we get,
A = $21,725.65
Tony runs a sales and marketing research firm. He is very hands-on and participates in various client meetings. In almost all his conversations, Tony repeats or rephrases what a person has said. Which crucial aspect of good listening skills does Tony demonstrate? A. questioning B. negotiation C. reflecting D. confronting
Answer:
C. Reflecting
Explanation: it is correctomando
Golden Generator Supply is approached by Mr. Stephen, a new customer, to fulfill a large one-time-only special order for a product similar to one offered to regular customers. Golden Generator Supply has excess capacity. The following per unit data apply for sales to regular customers:
Direct materials $180
Direct manufacturing labor 170
Variable manufacturing support 250
Fixed manufacturing support 140
Total manufacturing costs 740
Markup (10% of total manufacturing costs) 74
Estimated selling price $814
Required:
If Mr. Stephen wanted a long-term commitment, and not a one-time-only special order, for supplying this product, calculate the most likely price to be quoted assuming the markup remains the same?
Answer:
$814
Explanation:
With regards to the above, if it charges a price below the full cost and markup, it will not be able to sustain such in the long run.
However, when a company received one time only, then they may be willing to charge a lower price in order to cover a portion of their fixed cost when there is extra capacity; whereas in the long run, they will have to charge at full cost so that they will not lose money.
Mark Johnson saves a fixed percentage of his salary at the end of each year. This year he saved $3,000. For each of the next 5 years, he expects his salary to increase at an 4% annual rate, and he plans to increase his savings at the same 4% rate. There will be a total of 6 investments, the initial $3,000 plus five more. If the investments earn a return of 9% per year, how much will Mark have at the end of six years?
Answer:
Mark Johnson
At the end of six years, Mark will have:
= $26,945.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Savings for the first year = $3,000
Annual rate of salary and savings increase = 4%
Interest rate = 9%
Savings for Year 2 = $3,120 ($3,000 * 1.04)
Savings for Year 3 = $3,245 ($3,120 * 1.04)
Savings for Year 4 = $3,375 ($3,245 * 1.04)
Savings for Year 5 = $3,510 ($3,375 * 1.04)
Savings for Year 6 = $3,650 ($3,510 * 1.04)
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6
Savings $3,000 $3,120 $3,245 $3,375 $3,510 $3,650
FV factor 1.677 1.539 1.412 1.295 1.188 1.090
FV = $5,031 $4,802 $4,592 $4,371 $4,170 $3,979
Total FV = $26,945
Total principal contribution = $19,900
Total interest = $7,045
A manufacturer reports the following costs to produce 30,000 units in its first year of operations: Direct materials, $30 per unit, Direct labor, $26 per unit, Variable overhead, $300,000, and Fixed overhead, $450,000. Of the 30,000 units produced, 29,200 were sold, and 800 remain in inventory at year-end. Under variable costing, the value of the inventory is:
Answer:
$53,019
Explanation:
Step 1 : Determine the unit product cost
Unit product cost under variable costing consist of only variable manufacturing costs.
Unit product cost = $30 + $26 + ($300,000 ÷ 29,200)
= $66.27
Step 2 : Calculate value of the inventory
Value of the inventory = Unit product cost x units in inventory
= $66.27 x 800
= $53,019
Under variable costing, the value of the inventory is $53,019.
Lakeisha works as an administrative assistant in the finance department of a commercial construction company. She enjoys writing and public speaking, so she thinks she might enjoy working as a communications manager in the marketing communications department. What is the best choice of interviewee for Lakeisha's career research interview?
Answer:
A manager in the marketing communications department
Explanation:
The marketing communications department manager is the best choice of interviewee for Lakeisha's interview, as this professional can provide you with information relevant to your job duties so that Lakeisha can better assess your career research.
As she is a person who has communication skills in public, being a marketing communications manager can be a good option for Lakeisha, since this position has as main duties to develop marketing communication strategies in order to promote the company and its employees. products and services in the market, generate value to the target audience through marketing campaigns and position the company in a competitive way in the market.
