In their general theory of crime, Gottfredson and Hirschi consider the criminal offender and the criminal act as unified concepts.
This means that the offender's propensity to commit crime and the opportunity to commit a criminal act are intimately linked. The theory suggests that individuals who have a low self-control tend to engage in criminal activities when they are presented with an opportunity to do so.
This low self-control is developed during childhood and is a result of poor parenting practices that fail to instill discipline and self-regulation in the child.
Furthermore, the theory posits that the decision to engage in criminal behavior is not based on rational calculations but rather impulsivity and a desire for immediate gratification.
Therefore, the offender and the criminal act are not independent variables, but rather are intertwined and cannot be understood in isolation from each other.
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The concept of the happiness set point is described as a generally stable, early-appearing level of happiness, reflected in high extraversion and low neuroticism, with substantial genetic determination. flexible, early-appearing level of happiness, relating to low extraversion and low neuroticism, with substantial environmental determination. stable, late-appearing level of happiness, relating to low extraversion and high neuroticism, with substantial environmental determination. flexible, late-appearing level of happiness, relating to high extraversion and low neuroticism, with substantial genetic determination.
The concept of the happiness set point refers to a generally stable, early-appearing level of happiness that is reflected in high extraversion and low neuroticism, and is largely determined by genetics. This means that some individuals may have a predisposition towards higher levels of happiness due to their genetic makeup, regardless of their life circumstances.
However, it is important to note that this set point is not fixed and can be influenced by various environmental factors such as relationships, experiences, and personal growth. While there may be a genetic component to one's happiness set point, it is not the only determining factor. Research suggests that a flexible, early-appearing level of happiness may relate more to low extraversion and low neuroticism, with substantial environmental determination. This means that individuals who are more adaptable and able to cope with life's challenges may have a more malleable happiness set point that can be influenced by their environment and life experiences. It is important to recognize that both genetic and environmental factors play a role in shaping one's happiness set point, and that it is possible for individuals to make changes in their lives to increase their overall level of happiness.
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The United States is responsible for what percentage of the world’s economy? Group of answer choices 10 percent 25 percent 60 percent 95 percent
According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the United States is responsible for approximately 25 percent of the world's economy. The correct option is 25 percent.
This figure is based on gross domestic product (GDP), which measures the total value of goods and services produced within a country's borders in a given year.
It's important to note that while the US is a significant player in the global economy, other countries such as China, Japan, and Germany also have a significant impact.
In fact, the combined GDP of the European Union is larger than that of the United States.
The US economy is highly diversified and is driven by various sectors including technology, finance, healthcare, and energy.
Overall, the US plays a crucial role in the world economy, but it's important to recognize the contributions of other countries as well.
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The head of the executive branch of the texas government is the _________. a. president b. governor c. state comptroller d. secretary of state
Answer:
Governor
Explanation:
Why do you think Edwin Jemison ran off to join the Confederate Army at age 15?
Edwin Jemison, like many other teenagers during the Civil War, may have joined the Confederate Army for various reasons such as patriotic duty, family pressure, or a desire for adventure.
Some young men may have joined the war to escape poverty or difficult home situations. It is also possible that Edwin Jemison was influenced by the propaganda and rhetoric surrounding the war, which painted the Confederacy as a noble and just cause. Ultimately, the reasons for his decision to join the Confederate Army can only be speculated upon.
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an individual who stomps angrily out of a restaurant after being kept waiting five extra minutes for a reserved table because they feel they are far too important to be kept waiting for so long may be exhibiting symptoms of
The individual exhibiting symptoms of Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD). People with NPD display a grandiose sense of self-importance, need for excessive admiration, and lack of empathy.
They may feel entitled to special treatment or privileges, feeling their time is more valuable than others’. The situation described hints that the individual has entitlement issues, thinking they should be allowed to cut line and avoid waiting as it would have been an inconvenience for them.
Other symptoms of Narcissistic Personality Disorder could include an exaggerated show of anger and desire for revenge if ‘disrespected’ in any way. It is important to recognize these signs of NPD as early intervention can help manage this disorder.
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When old information (learned earlier) blocks or disrupts the remembering of related new information (learned later), ____ has taken place.
When old information (learned earlier) blocks or disrupts the remembering of related new information (learned later), retroactive interference has taken place.
When new information makes it more difficult to remember information that has already been learned, this is known as retroactive interference. It is a type of disruption that may impair one's capacity to create fresh memories, retrieve old ones, or both.
Similar knowledge or experiences, stress or lack of time are just a few examples of the many causes of this interference. Retroactive interference occurs when old information obstructs recall of fresh information. It happens when recent learning makes it challenging to remember earlier learning.
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Why was a supreme court ruling on the imprisonment of foreign-born prisoners in guantanamo bay necessary
The Supreme Court ruling on the imprisonment of foreign-born prisoners in Guantanamo Bay was necessary due to the complex legal issues surrounding the detention of individuals outside of the US.
The question at hand was whether or not these detainees had the right to challenge their detention in federal courts.
The ruling clarified that they did indeed have that right, despite being non-citizens and being held outside of U.S. territory.
The decision also addressed the use of military tribunals to try these detainees, ultimately concluding that they must be provided with the same legal protections as U.S. citizens.
The ruling was crucial in upholding the principles of due process and the rule of law, even in cases involving suspected terrorists or enemy combatants.
It ultimately set an important precedent for the treatment of foreign-born prisoners and helped to ensure that they are afforded basic human rights and legal protections.
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Information that is presented after an event can be incorporated into our memory for the event. this illustrates the dynamics of group of answer choices proactive interference. anterograde amnesia. memory construction. repression.
The term that best applies to the phenomenon described in the question is "memory construction."
Information that is presented after an event can be incorporated into our memory of the event. This illustrates the dynamics of memory construction.
Memory construction refers to the process of integrating new information with existing memories, which can sometimes lead to inaccuracies or distortions in our recollection of events. It is the idea that memories are not fixed records of events, but rather, they are constantly being reconstructed and updated based on new information and experiences. Therefore, information that is presented after an event can become incorporated into our memory of that event, leading to potential changes in the way we remember it. This concept is different from other options listed, such as proactive interference, anterograde amnesia, and repression, which refer to different aspects of memory functioning and are not directly related to the incorporation of post-event information into memory.
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president biden designated two new national monuments this week. which states are they in?
Answer:
The two new national monuments designated by President Biden are the Bears Ears National Monument and the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, both located in Utah. These designations aim to protect the cultural and natural resources of these areas.
Explanation:
President Biden designated two new national monuments this week, the first one is the Bears Ears National Monument in southeastern Utah, and the second one is the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument in southern Utah.
The Bears Ears region is considered sacred by several Native American tribes and is home to numerous archaeological and cultural sites. The monument covers approximately 1.35 million acres and includes deep canyons, towering mesas, and sandstone formations.
The Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument covers over 1.7 million acres of rugged and remote landscape, including canyons, plateaus, and mountains.
The area is rich in geological and paleontological resources, including dinosaur fossils and ancient rock formations.
Both of these national monuments were previously designated by President Obama, but their boundaries were reduced by the Trump administration.
President Biden's action restores the original boundaries and provides additional protections for these unique and valuable landscapes.
National monuments are protected areas of public land that are designated by the President under the Antiquities Act.
They are managed by the National Park Service or other federal agencies and are intended to preserve significant natural, cultural, or scientific features for future generations.
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My uncle has angry because i dont know what is the answer..please help me he is going here
Answer: i dont see an attachment please send an attachment
Explanation:
Would you use this document to justify america's going to war with mexico or to argue against america's going to war with mexico? explain, and cite at least one piece of evidence from the text that you could use to support your position. your response should be at least two complete sentences.
This document would not be suitable for either purpose since it does not focus on the current political tensions between America and Mexico.
Since this document does not concentrate on the current political tensions between America and Mexico, it would not be appropriate for either purpose. It does, however, state that Mexico has "a very powerful military force," thus one may use this piece of proof to claim that Mexico is powerful enough to repel an invasion.
This could be used as evidence to counter the claim that the nation must be a part of a military alliance with other countries in order to be safe.
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According to piaget, when children encounter something familiar, they ________ it; when they encounter something new, they ___________ it.
According to Piaget, when children encounter something familiar, they assimilate it; when they encounter something new, they accommodate it.
Assimilation refers to the process of incorporating new information into existing mental schemas or frameworks, while accommodation involves modifying existing schemas to fit new information.
For example, a child who has learned the concept of "dog" may assimilate a new breed of dog into their existing schema, but may need to accommodate if they encounter an animal that does not fit their concept of a dog, such as a wolf.
Through the processes of assimilation and accommodation, children develop their cognitive abilities and understanding of the world around them.
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What is the only planet not named after a roman god.
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
There are actually 2 planets that are NOT named after a roman god, Earth and Uranus.
Earth comes from an old english root, and Uranus is named after a greek god.
Hope this helps :)
kami york, an 18-year-old from illinois, is making a name for herself in which male-dominated sport?
Answer:
That includes one McHenry teen who's quickly making a name for herself. Kami York doesn't necessarily consider herself a trailblazer in the sport of racing. "Not yet I would say, but I want to be," she said. But wherever it is she's going, she's going blazingly fast.
Explanation:
The belief that the mind and body are interdependent and work together is.
Answer:
Holism
Explanation:
What are the packaging limits when shipping small lithium cells or batteries by ground or vessel?.
When shipping small lithium cells or batteries by ground or vessel, there are specific packaging limits that must be followed in order to ensure safety and prevent any potential hazards.
These limits vary depending on the size and quantity of the batteries being shipped. For example, small lithium cells or batteries that have a watt-hour rating of less than 100 Wh can be shipped by ground or vessel as long as they are properly packaged and labeled. These batteries must be packaged in such a way that they are protected from damage and short circuits during transport.
If the watt-hour rating of the batteries is between 100 Wh and 300 Wh, then there are additional packaging requirements that must be followed. The batteries must be shipped in specialized packaging that has been tested and approved for lithium batteries. This packaging must be labeled with specific warnings and instructions for handling and transport.
Finally, if the watt-hour rating of the batteries is greater than 300 Wh, then they can only be shipped by vessel and must be approved by the International Air Transport Association (IATA) before shipping. This involves a thorough inspection of the batteries and packaging to ensure that they meet all safety requirements.
Overall, it is important to carefully follow all packaging limits and guidelines when shipping small lithium cells or batteries by ground or vessel in order to ensure safety and compliance with regulations.
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Which component may be considered a field replaceable unit or fru?.
A component that may be considered a field replaceable unit (FRU) is typically a hardware component of a device that can be easily replaced or upgraded by a technician without requiring specialized tools or expertise.
FRUs are designed for quick and efficient replacement in order to minimize downtime and reduce maintenance costs. Common examples of field-replaceable units include power supplies, hard drives, memory modules, fans, and circuit boards. These components are usually modular, allowing for easy removal and replacement without needing to disassemble the entire device or system.
In a larger system or complex device, identifying and replacing a faulty FRU can significantly improve the overall performance and extend the life of the equipment. FRUs are often standardized across multiple devices or systems to simplify inventory management and ensure compatibility.
In summary, a field replaceable unit is a hardware component that can be easily and efficiently replaced or upgraded by a technician in order to maintain the performance and functionality of a device or system.
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According to the narrator, his search during his early years was characterized by
According to the narrator, his search during his early years was characterized by a desire to find a deeper meaning and purpose in life.
He describes feeling lost and uncertain about what he wanted to do with his life, and he felt that he was searching for something that he could not quite put his finger on.
The narrator attributes his search for meaning to a combination of factors, including the cultural and social context in which he grew up, as well as his own personal experiences and values. He describes feeling a sense of disillusionment with the materialistic culture that surrounded him, and he felt that he was searching for something more fulfilling and meaningful.
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What two promises did president james polk make about territory?
President James Polk made two significant promises about territory during his presidency.
Firstly, he promised to annex Texas as a state, which he accomplished in 1845. This decision proved to be a controversial one, as it led to a conflict with Mexico over the border between Texas and Mexico. This ultimately led to the Mexican-American War, which lasted from 1846 to 1848. As a result of this war, the United States acquired a significant amount of new territory, including California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, and New Mexico, and parts of Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, and Oklahoma.
Secondly, President Polk promised to acquire the Oregon Territory, which at the time was claimed by both the United States and Great Britain. In 1846, the two countries agreed to a treaty that established the border between the two nations at the 49th parallel. This allowed the United States to acquire the current states of Oregon, Washington, and Idaho.
In summary, President James Polk promised to annex Texas and acquire the Oregon Territory during his presidency. These promises ultimately led to the acquisition of significant new territory for the United States in the mid-19th century.
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Xenophon uses a reference to the Council of the Ephori that he does not further explain. Research and use reference works to identify the council and its purpose. Be sure to consider point of view and evidence during your research
Xenophon refers to the Council of the Ephori in his writings without providing any further explanation.
This council was a group of five magistrates who held significant power in ancient Sparta. Their primary role was to oversee and regulate the actions of the Spartan kings. The Ephori were responsible for declaring war, overseeing religious ceremonies, and even had the power to depose a king if necessary.
It is important to consider the point of view and evidence when researching this council. Xenophon was a contemporary of the Ephori and had a favorable view of the Spartan system of government, which may have influenced his depiction of the council.
However, there are other historical sources that confirm the existence and role of the Ephori, such as Herodotus' Histories. Overall, the Council of the Ephori played a significant role in Spartan politics and governance, and their power was crucial in maintaining the stability and strength of the Spartan state.
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The ___ approach to motivation emphasizes the role of instincts in directing behavior.
Answer:
This approach was popularized by the work of Sigmund Freud and other psychoanalytic theorists who believed that human behavior is driven by unconscious desires and impulses. However, this perspective has been largely criticized for its lack of empirical evidence and limited applicability to modern-day motivational research.
Explanation:
The Instinct approach to motivation emphasizes the role of instincts in directing behavior.
This approach suggests that humans and animals are born with pre-programmed and biologically determined sets of behaviors that are necessary for survival and reproduction, and these behaviors are automatically activated by certain environmental cues.
According to this approach, instincts are the primary source of motivation for behavior. However, the instinct approach has been largely replaced by other theoretical perspectives, such as the drive-reduction theory and the humanistic approach, which offer more comprehensive explanations of human motivation.
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Functional magnetic imaging research among blind and sighted participants has revealed that the visual cortex's role in concept learning ______ differ between blind and sighted participants, suggesting that it is a(n) ______ process.
The functional magnetic imaging research among blind and sighted participants has revealed that the visual cortex's role in concept learning does differ between blind and sighted participants, suggesting that it is a flexible process.
This difference occurs because the brain adapts to the lack of visual input in blind individuals by reallocating the visual cortex for other functions, such as processing auditory or tactile information.
This phenomenon is known as neural plasticity, which allows the brain to reorganize itself and adapt to new situations.
As a result, blind individuals rely more heavily on non-visual sensory inputs to learn and process concepts, while sighted individuals primarily use their visual cortex for concept learning.
This research highlights the brain's remarkable ability to adapt and reorganize in response to different sensory experiences.
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obtaining sexual excitement primarily or exclusively from an inanimate object or a particular part of the body is called: group of answer choices klismaphilia. transvestic disorder. fetishism. frotteurism.
Answer:
Fetishism
Explanation:
What u. S. President called a super bowl coach to suggest a play?.
Answer: Richard Nixon
Explanation:
which of the following theories says that people will be motivated to the extent to which they believe that their efforts will lead to good performance, that good performance will be rewarded, and that they will be offered attractive rewards? question 4 options: expectancy theory temporal motivation theory herzberg's two-factor theory maslow's hierarchy of needs theory
Expectancy theory says that people will be motivated to the extent to which they believe that their efforts will lead to good performance, that good performance will be rewarded. Option A is correct
In organizational psychology and management, expectancy theory is used to explain how people make choices and take actions based on their perceptions of the connection between effort, performance, and results. It implies that people will work harder to achieve a specific goal if they think their efforts will result in good performance, good performance will be rewarded, and the rewards offered are appealing to them. As a result, businesses can use this theory to create reward and recognition programs that complement employee motivation and encourage higher performance.
Option A is correct
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Give two reasons for the appeal and importance of nonfiction in today's world.
Answer:
1) One understands the reality after reading non-fiction. ...
2) Non-fiction enlightens one with a specific idea of subjectivity.
Roba has 15,000 shares of stock outstanding with a par value of $1. 00 per share and a market price of $36 a share. The balance sheet shows $15,000 in the common stock account, $315,000 in the capital in excess of par account, and $189,000 in the retained earnings account. The firm just announced a 3-for-2 stock split. What will the market price per share be after the split?
The market price per share after the 3-for-2 stock split will be $24.
To determine the market price per share after the split, follow these steps:
1. Determine the current number of shares outstanding: 15,000 shares.
2. Calculate the new number of shares after the 3-for-2 split: 15,000 shares * (3/2) = 22,500 shares.
3. Determine the current market value of the stock: 15,000 shares * $36 per share = $540,000.
4. Calculate the new market price per share: $540,000 / 22,500 shares = $24 per share.
After the 3-for-2 stock split, the market price per share will decrease from $36 to $24, while the number of shares outstanding will increase to 22,500. This change maintains the same overall market value of the company's stock, but makes it more accessible for investors with a lower per-share price.
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An unidentified mineral sample was collected and reported to have a volume of 2 ml and a mass of 4. 2 grams. what is
the density of the unidentified mineral?
o a. 0. 48 g/ml
ob. 8. 4 g/ml
oc. 2. 2 g/ml
d. 2. 1 g/ml
An unidentified mineral sample was collected and reported to have a volume of 2 ml and a mass of 4.2 grams. The density of the unidentified mineral is 2.1 g/ml.
The correct answer is option d.
Density is defined as mass per unit volume.
Density = Mass / Volume
Substituting the given values:
Density = 4.2 g / 2 ml = 2.1 g/ml
Therefore, the density of the unidentified mineral is 2.1 g/ml.
The answer is 2.1 g/ml.
The correct answer is option d.
Density is a measure of the amount of mass per unit volume of a substance. It is calculated by dividing the mass of an object by its volume. In other words, it is the amount of matter that is packed into a given space. Density is an important physical property of materials as it helps to identify and distinguish between different substances.
For example, two objects may have the same mass, but if one is smaller and denser than the other, it will feel heavier when held. Density also plays a crucial role in various scientific fields such as geology, chemistry, and physics. In geology, the density of rocks and minerals can help to identify them, while in chemistry, the density of liquids is important in determining their purity. In physics, the concept of density is used to understand fluid mechanics, buoyancy, and other phenomena.
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Think of a recent time when you used informal negative sanctions. To what act of deviance were you responding
Recently, I used informal negative sanctions when I responded to a friend's act of deviance, which involved littering in a public space.
To explain, my friend carelessly threw a plastic bottle on the ground in a park. In response, I used informal negative sanctions by expressing my disapproval through a disapproving facial expression and a verbal remark, highlighting the negative impact of littering on the environment.
This was intended to make my friend feel uncomfortable and realize that their behavior was not acceptable. As a result, my friend picked up the bottle and properly disposed of it in a nearby trash can.
By employing informal negative sanctions, I aimed to correct the deviant behavior and reinforce the importance of maintaining cleanliness in public spaces.
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biases are something we all have, and it is important to be aware of what biases you have in order to monitor them carefully. biases can be personal or professional in nature and confronting biases can help to overcome them. discuss some areas on which you hold biases (divorce, domestic violence, death penalty, spanking, etc.) what are your personal/professional biases? what harm can result from not being aware of them? what standards are violated if they are not acknowledged and addressed?
Biases are ingrained attitudes, beliefs, or assumptions that affect how we perceive, judge, and treat people or situations. They can be conscious or unconscious and can stem from personal experiences, cultural influences, or societal norms. Some common biases include racial, gender, age, and confirmation bias.
Not being aware of our biases can lead to discriminatory behaviors and decisions that can harm individuals and perpetuate systemic inequalities. For example, a judge who holds a bias in favor of the death penalty may be more likely to sentence someone to death, even if the evidence is not conclusive. This can result in a violation of the standards of fairness, impartiality, and due process.
Confronting biases is an essential step towards overcoming them. By acknowledging our biases and examining the underlying reasons for them, we can develop a deeper understanding of ourselves and others. This can lead to more informed and fair decision-making and can promote a more inclusive and equitable society.
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