Answer:
Explanation:
The preceding chapter introduced the use of element symbols to represent individual atoms. When atoms gain or lose electrons to yield ions, or combine with other atoms to form molecules, their symbols are modified or combined to generate chemical formulas that appropriately represent these species. Extending this symbolism to represent both the identities and the relative quantities of substances undergoing a chemical (or physical) change involves writing and balancing a chemical equation. Consider as an example the reaction between one methane molecule (CH4) and two diatomic oxygen molecules (O2) to produce one carbon dioxide molecule (CO2) and two water molecules (H2O). The chemical equation representing this process is provided in the upper half of Figure 1, with space-filling molecular models shown in the lower half of the figure.
how many atoms is in 1 molacule of uranium?
Answer:
One mole of U238 ( 6.022 X 10^23 atoms) is 238 grams; one mole of U235 is 235 grams. The difference in molecular weight between a mole of U235 and U238 is 3 grams, the secret to enriching uranium.
Explanation:
What is the empirical formula of the following molecular formula: C3H6
Answer:
CH2
Explanation:
The empirical formula is the lowest ratio form of a compound. You can divide both C and H by 3 to get to CH2.
How many grams of calcium chloride would be dissolved in 1.0L of a 0.10m solution of calcium chloride?
Answer:
2365 g
Explanation:
Reaction intermediates differ from activated complexes in that A. they are stable molecules with normal bonds and are frequently isolated. B. they are molecules with normal bonds rather than partial bonds and can occasionally be isolated. C. they are intermediate structures which have characteristics of both reactants and products. D. they are unstable and can never be isolated. E. all reactions involve reaction intermediates, but not all have activated complexes.
Answer:
they are molecules with normal bonds rather than partial bonds and can occasionally be isolated.
Explanation:
In chemistry, reaction intermediates are species that are formed from reactants and are subsequently being transformed into products as the reaction progresses. In other words, reaction intermediates are species that do not appear in a balanced reaction equation but occur somewhere along the reaction mechanism of a non-elementary reaction. They are usually short lived species that possess a high amount of energy. They may or may not be isolated.
They are often molecular species with normal bonds unlike activated complexes that are sometimes hypervalent species.
in 1890 there were more gray-winged moths than white-winged moths due to?
ANSWER IS ADAPTATION!!!!!!
Answer:
thank u
Explanation:
How many atoms are there in two molecules of water?
a. 3
b.4
c.5
d.6
Answer:
the answer is 4
Explanation:
your welcome lol
Today, there are ____ GMO crops currently produced in the US.
A. 120
B. 10
C. 55
D. 1000
Answer: I think that is 55
Explanation: I hope I help
What physical property of matter determines the earth ?
Answer:
Density is a physical property that is determined by dividing the mass of a given amount of a substance by its volume.
Explanation:
How many mL of 0.100M Ca(OH) are needed to titrate 20.0mL of 0.300M H2SO4
Answer:
60.0 mL
Explanation:
Using CAVA = CBVB
CA = 0.300M
VA = 20.0 mL
CB = 0.100M
VB = ?
VB = CAVA
CB
VB = 0.300 * 20/ 0.100
VB = 60.0 mL
3.
Why do you suppose internet service costs a lot of money?
Answer:
Why does internet cost so much? Equipment and installation: One of the main reasons for internet prices to run high is the cost of equipment and installation in new service areas. Fiber optic cables are expensive, so fiber optic internet providers may have higher prices to recoup the costs of installing new lines.Apr 21, 2021Explanation:
We measure force in units called
What is the scaling factor if the molar mass of
this compound, having an empirical formula of
ch2o, is 150 g/mol?
Answer:
The scaling factor is 5.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the scaling factor is defined as the ratio of the molar mass of the molecular formula (complete) to the empirical formula (simplified), it is possible to compute it for the empirical formula of CH2O whose molar mass is 30 g/mol (12+2+16) as shown below:
[tex]sf=150/30=5[/tex]
Therefore, we can also infer that the molecular formula would be:
[tex]C_5H_1_0O_5[/tex]
Best regards!
3. Given the following equation:
2 K+ Cl2 --->2 KCI
How many grams of KCl are produced from 2.50 g of K and excess Cl2?
show work.
Answer:
4.767 grams of KCl are produced from 2.50 g of K and excess Cl2
Explanation:
The balanced equation is
2 K+ Cl2 --->2 KCI
Here the limiting agent is K. Hence, the amount of KCl will be calculated as per the mass of 2.50 gram of K
Mass of one atom/mole of potassium is 39.098 grams
Number of moles is 2.5 grams = [tex]\frac{2.5}{39.098} = 0.064[/tex]
So, 2 moles of K produces 2 moles of KCL
0.064 moles of K will produces 0.064 moles of KCl
Mass of one molecule of KCl is 74.5513 g/mol
Mass of 0.064 moles of KCl is 4.767 grams
The mass of KCl produced is 4.77g
StoichiometryFrom the question, we are to determine the mass of KCl produced
From the given balanced chemical equation,
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl
This means,
2 moles of potassium reacts with 1 mole of Chlorine to produce 2 moles of potassium chloride
First, we will determine the number of moles of potassium (K) present.
Using the formula,
[tex]Number\ of \ moles = \frac{Mass }{Atomic\ mass}[/tex]
Atomic mass of K = 39.098 g/mol
Then,
Number of moles of K present = [tex]\frac{2.50}{39.098}[/tex]
Number of moles of K present = 0.06394 mole
Now,
If 2 moles of K reacts to produce 2 moles of KCl
Then,
0.06394 moles of K reacts to produce 0.06394 moles of KCl
Thus, the number of moles of KCl produced is 0.06394.
Now, for the mass of KCl produced
From the formula,
Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of KCl = 74.5513 g/mol
Then,
Mass of KCl produced = 0.06394 × 74.5513
Mass of KCl produced = 4.7668 g
Mass of KCl produced = 4.77 g
Hence, the mass of KCl produced is 4.77g
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HELP I DON'T HAVE LONG LEFT AND I'M STRUGGLING SO BAD PLEASE I BEG U TO HELP
An aluminum atom has 13 protons. If an atom of aluminum has a neutral charge, how many electrons should be moving around outside the nucleus?
Answer:
13
Explanation:
The correct answer is:
13
For an aluminum atom to have a neutral charge, 13 electrons must cancel out the positive charge from the 13 protons.
What is the maximum number of electrons that can be identified with each of following sets of quantum numbers? If there are none, enter 0.
Answer:
So, only one electron is there with n = 0, l = 0 and its quantum set is n = 0, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = -1/2. Hope, this is helping. The maximum number of electrons that can fit inside a 'n' shell is 2n^2. So it would be 1.
Explanation:
Quantum numbers are defined as the set of four numbers with the help of which we can get complete information about the electrons in an atom. Here the term 'n' represents the principal quantum number.
What is principal quantum number?The quantum number which represents the main energy level or shell in which electrons are present. It also determines the average distance of orbital or electron from the nucleus. It can have the whole number values like 1,2,3,4, ....
1. When n = 2, the maximum number of electrons present is 8. That is one 's' sub level and three 'p' sub levels. The spin of four electrons will be +1/2 and other four will be -1/2.
2. When l = 3, the possible orientations = 2l + 1 = 2(3) + 1 = 7. So the maximum number of electrons is 14.
3. The value of ml = -1 indicates only one orbital. So the maximum electrons is 2.
4. Here ml = -1, 0, 1 which shows three orbitals. So in ml = -1, there are only two electrons.
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What is the energy of an electron in a Li+ ion when an electron moves from n = 2 to n =3?
Calculate the OH-ion concentration of a 6.2x10-3 M HCIO3 solution.
Answer:
1.62x10⁻¹² M
Explanation:
HClO₃ is a strong acid, meaning that a 6.2x10⁻³ M solution has a molar concentration of H⁺ of 6.2x10⁻³.
With the above information in mind, we can calculate the pH of the solution:
pH = -log(6.2x10⁻³) = 2.21Now we can calculate the pOH of the solution, using the pH:
pOH = 14 - pHpOH = 11.79Finally we calculate [OH⁻], using the definition of pOH:
pOH = -log[OH⁻][OH⁻] = [tex]10^{-pOH}[/tex] = 1.62x10⁻¹² MHow should I write balanced net ionic equation for this reaction?
0.10 M Cu(NO3)2 + 0.010 M Cu(NO3)2
Because they're the same compound, I'm not sure how to write a net ionic equation for them. Any help is appreciated!
Answer:
Explanation:
Assumptions
They would ionize completely, or you must assume that. The volumes must be the same as well.0.11M Cu(NO3)2 ===> 0.11MCu2+ + 0.22 NO3-Note
The concentrations would merely add. All things change if the assumptions I've made are not true.
Step 8: Measuring the Volume of Air Near 80°C
Use tongs to put the beaker (with tube and
thermometer) on the hot plate.
Temperature of gas: ___ C
Height of the column of gas: ___ cm
Matter are anything that is made up of atoms. The quantity of matter can be observed only on the basis of mass and volume calculation. Therefore, height of Column of gas is 7.4cm and temperature of Gas is 82°C or 355 K.
What is matter?Matter is a substance that has some mass and can occupy some volume. The matter is mainly used in science. Matter can be solid, liquid or gas.
Matter is anything that is made up of atoms. Anything around us that can be physically seen and touched are matter. Ice, water and water vapors are example of matter.
So as we saw that matter has some mass so mass can be measured in gram only. Mass can also be represented as number of molecules. We also saw that matter occupy some volume and that volume is measured only in liter. Height of Column of gas is 7.4cm and temperature of Gas is 82°Cor 355 K.
Therefore, height of Column of gas is 7.4cm and temperature of Gas is 82°C or 355 K.
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Answer:
Temperature of Gas: 83C Height of the column of gas: 7.4cm
Temperature of Gas: 355K Volume of Gas: 0.93cm^3
Explanation:
This was the answer that it gave me. I hope this helps. :)))
The product(s) of a heated reaction of N,N-ethylmethylpentanamide with sodium hydroxide would be __________. View Available Hint(s) The product(s) of a heated reaction of N,N-ethylmethylpentanamide with sodium hydroxide would be __________. sodium pentanoic acid and ethylmethylamine pentanoic acid and ethylmethylamine sodium propanoate and pentylamine sodium pentanoate and ethylmethylamine
Answer:
sodium pentanoate and ethylmethylamine
Explanation:
The reaction of N,N-ethylmethylpentanamide with sodium hydroxide involves an amide and an inorganic hydroxide.
The CO-N bond is highly polar hence the -N(C2H5) (CH3) moiety is easily lost and replaced by the -ONa leading to the formation of sodium pentanoate.
The H^+ combines with -N(C2H5) (CH3) to yield ethylmethylamine
Which one is not soluble in water Licl, lioh or li3po4
Answer:
li3po4
Explanation:
160 mL of a 37.5 % (m/v) LiNO3 solution
Answer:
60g of LiNO3 are required
Explanation:
Calculate the amount of solute, in grams or milliliters, to prepare...
The percentage mass/volume %(m/v) is defined as the mass in grams of the solute in 100mL of solution
To solve this question we must know that in a 37.5% (m/v) of LiNO3 you have 37.5g of LiNO3 in 100mL of solution.
Thus, to prepare 160mL are required:
160mL * (37.5g / 100mL) =
60g of LiNO3 are requiredWhat is another name for a mole?
O A. Rutherford's number
O B. Mendeleev's number
O C. Dalton's number
D. Avogadro's number
Answer: D Avogadro’s Number
Explanation:
Another name for a mole is Avogadro's number. option D) is correct.
What is a Mole?
A mole refers to the amount of a substance that contains as many elementary units as can be found in 12g of Carbon-12. It can also be a number of a substance /particles, such as atoms or ions. molecules or electrons. The number of particles is approximately 6.02* 10²³ in magnitude and is called Avogadro's number of particles. it can be denoted with 'mol'.
Formula for calculating mole.
n = N/Nₐ
Where,
n = number of moles of the substance (or elementary entity)
N = total number of elementary entities in the sample
Nₐ= Avogadro constant.
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What mineral property is being tested below?
Answer:
Streak
Explanation:
Hope it Help
Thanks me later
Reacting Solutions of Aluminum Chloride with Potassium Hydroxide
Mixing the solutions of aluminum chloride and potassium hydroxide results in the following.
AlCl3(aq) + KOH(aq) --> KCl (aq) + Al(OH)3(s)
150 mL of a 1.50M aluminum chloride solution is mixed with 155 mL of a 2.50M potassium hydroxide solution and heated.
QUESTIONS:
1. Balance the equation: __AlCl3 + __KOH --> __KCl + __Al(OH)3
Write coefficients in order space between each number or a comma and a space for exam 1 2 3 4 or 1, 2, 3, 4
2. How many moles of aluminum chloride is needed to completely react with the given amount of potassium hydroxide?
A. 10.0 mol AlCl3
B. 0.225 mol AlCl3
C. 0.388 mol AlCl3
D. 0.129 mol AlCl3
3. How much aluminum hydroxide is made from this reaction? (reminder to leave space between number and unit)
1Al2(SO4)3 + 3ZnCl2 → 2AlCl3 + 3ZnSO4
The coefficients represents moles. There is 1 mole of Aluminum Sulfate, 3 moles of Zinc(II) Chloride, 2 moles of Aluminum Chloride, and 3 moles of Zinc(II) Sulfate.
Now add all the coefficients/moles.
9 is the sum of all the coefficients.
Dominic made the table below to organize his notes about mixtures. A 1-column table. The first column labeled properties of mixtures has entries has no set composition, must have more than one state of matter, must have more than one substance. What mistake did Dominic make? The title should read “Properties of Solutions” because some mixtures do not have all of the properties listed. There is a definite recipe to make each mixture, so the composition of a mixture is set. Although it is possible to have more than one state, it is also possible to have only one state. A single substance can be used to make a mixture if the substance is composed of more than one element.
Answer:
Exxplanation:
Answer:
Although it is possible to have more than one state, it is also possible to have only one state.
Explanation:
Is vinegar and rubbing alcohol soluble or insoluble?
Which of the following is a group of tissues that work together to carry out a
function?
A. Body system
B. Organs
C. Tissues
D. Organism
Is anyone good at chemistry if so can someone help me please ?
(NO LINKS)
As provided in the question, the pH of a solution is equal to the negative logarithm of the H₃O⁺ concentration in the solution (the square brackets denote the molar concentration).
We are given a solution with an H₃O⁺ concentration of 5.6 × 10⁻⁹ M. So, the pH of this solution would be:
pH = -log[H₃O⁺] = -log(5.6 × 10⁻⁹ M) = 8.25.
A pH that is equal to 7 is neutral; less than 7, acidic; and greater than 7, basic. As 8.25 is greater than 7, this solution is basic.
