How much heat must absorbed by the reaction system to convert 100g of NaNO3 into NaHSO4(s)?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

about 4.8kJ

Explanation:

Answer 2

There is some missing information in the question given.

For use to determine the amount of heat that must be reacted in the system to convert 100g of NaNO₃ into NaHSO₄(s);

Then, we need to consider the following reaction between sodium nitrate (NaNO₃)  and sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄):

[tex]\mathbf{NaNO_{3(s)}+ H_2SO_{4(l)}\to NaHSO_{4(s)}+HNO_{3(g)} \ \ \ \ \ \Delta H = 21.2 \ kJ}[/tex]

From the above reaction, 84.99 gm of NaNO₃ reacted with H₂SO₄ which is converted into NaHSO₄ thereby absorbing 21.2 kJ amount of heat.

This implies that; if 84.99 gm of NaNO₃ absorbs 21.2 kJ amount of heat.

1 gm of NaNO₃ will absorb = [tex]\mathsf{\dfrac{21.2}{84.99} \ kJ \ heat}[/tex]

= 0.2494 kJ amount of heat.

100 g of NaNO₃ will absorb [tex]= \mathsf{\dfrac{21.2}{84.99} \times 100 \ kJ \ heat}[/tex]

= 24.94 kJ amount of heat.

Therefore, we can conclude that the amount of heat that must be absorbed by the reaction system to convert 100g of NaNO3 into NaHSO4(s) is 24.94 kJ.

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Related Questions

Describe the effect of cooling a gas in a container?

Answers

Answer:

By cooling the gas in the container the partial pressure of the gas will cause the gas to condense.  Imagine water vapor in a bottle if you cool it down it will condense into droplets as the molecules of gas start to slow down to to lower temp

Explanation:

A force of 792 mN is applied to a substance with a mass of 295,000 mg.
Determine the acceleration of the particle.

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration = 2.68 m/s² (Approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Force  = 792 mN = 0.792 N

Mass = 295,000 mg = 0.295 kg

Find:

Acceleration

Computation:

Acceleration = Force / mass

Acceleration = 0.792 / 0.295

Acceleration = 2.68 m/s² (Approx.)

A student mixes a dark green solution with water, and the result is pale green. Is this likely a chemical change or not? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

This is not a chemical change

Explanation:

The dark green solution mixed with the water, but the water is still water. There were no bubbles, smell, temperature change, or any other signs of a chemical change

Have a great day!

A student mixes a dark green solution with water, and the result is pale green. This is a physical change.

What are physical change and chemical change?

Composition distinguishes a physical change from a chemical change. A physical change is a difference inside the look, smell, or straightforward presentation of a material sample without the need for a change in composition, whereas a chemical change alters the makeup of the substances in issue.

Despite the fact that we refer to them as physical "reactions," nothing is actually changing. A change in the substance in question's elemental composition is necessary for a reaction to occur. So, from now on, we will simply refer to bodily "reactions" as physical changes. A student mixes a dark green solution with water, and the result is pale green. This is a physical change.

Therefore, a student mixes a dark green solution with water, and the result is pale green. This is a physical change.

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what are the formulas for the following elements?

-Beryllium fluoride
-Barium fluoride
-Strontium sulfide
-Titanium(II) chloride
-Iron(II) sulfate
-Vanadium(III) cyanide

Answers

Answer:

Beryllium fluoride - BeF2

Barium fluoride - BaF2

Strontium sulfide - SrS

Titanium(II) chloride - TiCl2

Iron(II) sulfate - FeSO4

Vanadium(III) cyanide - V( CN )3

i’m not sure if this is even the right subject lol but anyways

List 4 interesting facts about the element Cobalt

Answers

Answer:

Cobalt was the first metal to be discovered since prehistoric times and the first metal with a recorded discoverer.

Cobalt-60 is used to create gamma rays which are used to treat cancer and to sterilize medical supplies.

Cobalt is one of only three naturally occurring magnetic metals, making it very useful for the uniquely calibrated magnets found in generators and hard drives. ...

Cobalt has been utilized by man for at least the last 2,600 years, providing blue pigments for glassware and ceramics.

Explanation:

Answer:

- Doesn’t exist naturally on earth.

- Isolated in 18th century

- we use cobalt for magnets

- isn’t rare

What does it mean when a cell is multicellular?

options:

A.) Multicellular organisms are simple. They contain cytoplasm, ribosomes, DNA and a cell membrane


B.) Multicellular organisms are made of many cells and have specialized shapes that allow them to perform specific functions


C.) Multicellular organisms are made of one cell and have simple shapes that allow them to perform multiple functions


D.) Multicellular cells do not come from pre-existing cells.

Answers

Answer:

B.) Multicellular organisms are made of many cells and have specialized shapes that allow them to perform specific functions

Explanation:

Multicellular means that there is more than one cell.

Hope this helps!

What characteristics separate the class Insecta from other classes of the phylum Arachnida

Answers

Answer:

Three pairs of walking legs, wings, body divided into three segments, pair of sensory antennae.

Explanation:

A friend tells you that's after a candle burn there is less matter than before the flame was lit is your friend correct explain why or why not

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The law of conservation of matter states that "matter cannot be created or destroyed. In a physical change, substances can change form, but the total mass remains the same."(Virginia)

Hence, the quantity of matter present before and after the candle burn must remain the same in accordance with this law stated above.

Hence, my friend was not correct.

what is the formula of the compounds in B

pls help

Answers

Answer:

PCl3

Explanation:

The molecular formular of a compound shows the exact number of atoms of elements present in the compound. In this illustration, there is one atom of P and 3 atoms of Cl.

The formular is given as; PCl3

Answer:

PCl³

Explanation:

because there are 1 phosphorus atom and 2 chlorine atom.

A scientist is using robots to perform thousands of experiments on different
chemical compounds to see how they affect cancer cells. What is this
process called?
A. An intravenous solution
B. Evaluating test results
C. Screening
D. Engineering process

Answers

A scientist is using robots to perform thousands of experiments on different chemical compounds to see how they affect cancer cells.This process is called Screening.

What is screening?

The method to test diseases and health condition of body used by scientist and doctor is called screening. The screening helps to find problem earlier and treat them.

What is an intravenous solution?The liquid given to replace water, sugar and salt needed if you are ill or having operation.There are three type of an intravenous solution, isotonic, hypotonic and hypertonic.This an intravenous solution used in an intravenous therapy.

What is evaluating test?The process by which  of system and component are compared  against requirement and specification through testing. The result of the evaluating test is called Evaluating test results

What is  Engineering process?The process used by Engineer design and create functional products. This process is a series of steps.

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Answer: screening

Explanation:

In order to make 1 batch of cookies it requires 2 cups flour, 3 eggs, and 1 cup sugar. What would be the coefficients for the flour, eggs, and sugar, assuming you wanted to make 10 batches of cookies? Write the coefficients below!

Answers

20 cups of flour, 30 eggs, and 10 cups of sugar

If the temperature of a chemical reaction was reduced, how could the reaction rate most likely be increased?
Group of answer choices

decrease the pressure acting on the system

add a chemical inhibitor

decrease the surface area of the reactants

increase the concentration of the reactants

Answers

Answer:

Increase the concentration of the reactants.

Explanation:

This question seems vague, but to put it simply, the reaction rate decreases with a decrease in temperature, so we need to find a way to increase the reaction rate again. When you lower temperature, the molecules are slower and collide less. So therefore, in other words, we need to find a way to increase the rate of collisions between molecules. When the temperature drops, if we increase the concentration of the reactants, we are able to increase the rate of collisions between molecules. As a result, reaction rate is increased once again.

If the temperature of a chemical change was reduced,the reaction rate could most likely be increased by increasing the concentration of the reactants.

What is a chemical change?

Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical change.

There are several characteristics of chemical changes like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.

There are three types of chemical changes:

1) inorganic changes

2)organic changes

3) biochemical changes

During chemical changes atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.

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2.
Aluminium reacts with iron(III) oxide as shown.
iron(III) oxide + aluminium → iron + aluminium oxide
Which statement about this reaction is correct?
A
Aluminium is oxidised.
B
Aluminium oxide is reduced.
C Iron(III) oxide is oxidised.
D
Iron is oxidised.

Answers

Answer:

A is the answer..............

.............

Which of the following describes an orbital?

Answers

Are you going to give us the multiple choice questions or what?

314.5g HBr (MMHBr = 80.91g/mol), is mixed into 4.50L solution. Find Molarity (M) of the
solution.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf M \approx0.864 \ M \ HBr}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The molarity of a solution is the moles per liter. It is found using this formula:

[tex]M=\frac { moles \ of \ solute}{liters \ of \ solution}[/tex]

First we must calculate moles, since we are given grams. To convert from grams to moles, the molar mass is used. This is also given to us, it is 80.91 grams per mole. We can use it as a ratio.

[tex]\frac {80.91 \ g \ HBr}{1 \ mol \ HBr}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of grams.

[tex]314.5 \ g \ HBr *\frac {80.91 \ g \ HBr}{1 \ mol \ HBr}[/tex]

Flip the fraction so the grams of HBr cancel.

[tex]314.5 \ g \ HBr *\frac {1 \ mol \ HBr}{80.91 \ g \ HBr}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {314.5 \ mol \ HBr}{80.91 }=3.88703497714 \ mol \ HBr[/tex]

Now we know the moles, and can calculate the molarity.

There are 3.88703497714 moles of solute and 4.50 Liters of solution.

[tex]M= \frac {3.88703497714 \ mol }{ 4.50 \ L}[/tex]

[tex]M= 0.863785550476 \ mol/ L[/tex]

The original measurements have 4 and 3 significant figures, so we use the lowest number of 3 for our answer. For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place.

The 7 in the ten thousandth place tells us to round the 3 to a 4.

[tex]M \approx 0.864 \ mol/ L[/tex]

[tex]M \approx 0.864 \ M \ HBr[/tex]

The molarity of the solution is about 0.864 M HBr.

i’m not even sure if this is the right subject or like if this is even a question lol anyways

List at least 3 physical or chemical properties of the element Cobalt

Answers

cobalt is a solid, it’s a hard metal, it’s magnetic and brittle.

What is the formula for Iron(IV) phosphite

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Iron phosphide (Fe2P)

A pine tree seed was produced by self-pollination. How many parents does this seed have?

A. one
B. two

Answers

A is the answer because it makes most sense and it is correct.I hope you pass

The pine tree that produced the seed would be the only parent of a pine seed that was formed through self-pollination. So, the correct option is A.

What is Self-pollination?

In the process of self-pollination, pollen from one flower or plant fertilizes the egg cells of another flower or plant. For self-fertilization to occur, both male and female reproductive components must be present within the same flower or plant.

The pollen from the male flower component, the anther, is carried to the female component, the stigma, during self-pollination either by the wind or by pollinators like bees, butterflies, or birds.

A pine tree that produces seeds will be the sole parent of pine seeds that form through self-pollination. Self-pollination occurs when pollen from the same pine tree fertilizes the pine tree's own egg cells, producing seeds with the genetic makeup of only one individual.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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marking brainliest please help

Answers

At the vet top of the chain

Which statement compares you tractive forces that hold particles together​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Ionic and covalent binding produces compounds, while hydrogen bonding and Van der Waals forces join separate molecules together.

PLEASE HELPPPPPP
Which of the following statements is correct for the equation shown here?

Answers

Let me see I will tell u when I finish

What is the final temperature of a sample of magnesium (c = 0.24 cal/g°C), if 1835 cal is
added to 612 g of magnesium at an initial temperature of 19.3°C?

Answers

Answer:31.8 °C

Explanation:

Delta T=?

C= .24 cal/g°C

M=612g

Q=1835

Delta T= 1835 cal/(.24cal/g°C)(612g)=12.50°C

Intial temp= 19.3°C

Add intial temp to new temp

12.50+19.3=31.8°C

chemical bonding explaining ​

Answers

Explanation:

A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enable the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result frim the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bonds.



Match each label below with the appropriate term. Note there may be more than one correct answer.

H-0:

nonbonding electrons

sigma bond

represents two electrons

Answers

Answer:

sigma bond

represents two electrons

Explanation:

The bond between hydrogen and oxygen is sigma bond because the bond between hydrogen and oxygen is covalent means sharing of electron takes place between two atoms and we know that sigma bond is also occurs in a covalent bond in which overlapping of atomic orbitals or hybrid orbitals along the bond axis occurs. Both also represent two electrons because both atoms share one electron each so we can say that the two atoms represents two electrons.

When most liquids freeze, explain what happens to the motion and the space between the atoms.

Answers

Answer:

atoms relative motion slow down and begin to vibrate in place

What is the frequency when the Energy is equal to 4.18 x 10-22 ?|

Answers

Answer:

6.31x10¹¹s⁻¹ = Frequency

Explanation:

To convert frequency to energy or vice versa we must use the equation:

e = h*f

Where e is energy in joules (4.18x10⁻²²J)

h is Planck's constant (6.626x10⁻³⁴Js)

Replacing:

4.18x10⁻²²J = 6.626x10⁻³⁴Js*f

6.31x10¹¹s⁻¹ = Frequency

Does anyone know how kinetic energy and crater diameter are related??

Answers

Answer:

Crater size is related to the mass and velocity of the impacting body. Mass and velocity can be combined to find the kinetic energy of an impactor. ... This fundamental physical relationship allows an estimate of impactor mass to be made from crater diameter.

Explanation:

Bombardier beetles release a burst of hot chemical spray with a popping sound. The chemical is sprayed from a structure present under the belly of the beetles.

Which is the likely advantage of such a behavior?


It allows the beetles to attract mates.

It allows the beetles to move obstacles out of their paths.

It allows the beetles to escape from predators.

It allows the beetles to stay warm in cold conditions.

Answers

It allows the beetles to escape from predators

It allows beetles to repel predators and stay safe just like skunks.

Light-colored moths blend with light-colored tree bark in their environment. A moth with a dark- colored variation blends with dark-colored tree bark but stands out against light-colored bark. What environmental change would give the dark-colored moth in the picture an adaptive advanage and enhance its survival?

A. The dark-colored moth will have an advantage if it begins to feed at night.

B. If the climate warms, dark-colored moths will absorb more heat.

C. Light-colored moths will be killed more readily if the climate cools.

D. If a change in the environment causes most of the trees to darken, the dark-colored moth will have an advantage.​

Answers

D. If the trees darken, the dark moth would be at an advantage because it can blend with its environment more easily while the white colored moth would stand out.

A scientists who studies how water moves around is called......

Answers

Answer:

A scientists who studies how water moves around is called "Hydrologist".

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