How many moles of HCl are needed to react completely with 2.50 moles of Zn?
Zn+2HCI-ZnCI2+H2

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Explanation:

Your tool of choice here will be the mole ratio that exists between zinc metal,

Zn

, and hydrochloric acid,

:HCl

, in the balanced chemical equation.

Zn

(s]

+

2

HCl

(aq]

ZnCl

2(aq]

+

H

2(g]

You're dealing with a single replacement reaction in which zinc displaces the hydrogen from hydrochloric acid. The products of the reaction are aqueous zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.

Now, as you can see from the balance chemical equation, a

1

:

2

mole ratio exists between the two reactants.

This tells you that in order for the reaction to take place, you need to have twice as many moles of hydrochloric acid as you do of zinc metal.At the same time, you have a

2

:

1

mole ratio between hydrochloric acid and hydrogen gas.

This means that the reaction will always produce half as many moles of hydrogen gas as you have moles of hydrochloric acid.

Since you know that

4

moles of hydrochloric acid are taking part in the reaction, and assuming that you have enough zinc metal so that it doesn't act as a limiting reagent, you can say that the reaction will produce

4

moles HCl

1 mole H

2

2

moles HCl

=

2 moles H

2


Related Questions

Black hair (B) is dominant to brown hair (b). Cross a black rabbit and a brown hair. The black rabbit had a brown haired mother.

What is the punnet square for this and the genotype and phenotype for this.​

Answers

Answer:

Genotypic ratio = 1 Bb: 1 bb

Phenotypic ratio = 1 black rabbit : 1 brown rabbit

Explanation:

This question involves a gene coding for hair color in rabbits. The allele for Black hair (B) is dominant to the allele for brown hair (b).

According to this question, a black rabbit whose mother is brown haired (bb) is crossed with a brown hair rabbit. This means that the black rabbit will have a genotype 'Bb' while the brown rabbit will have a genotype 'bb'. Each parent will produce the following gametes:

Bb - B and b

bb - b and b

Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following proportion of offsprings will be produced:

Bb, Bb, bb and bb

This means that the;

Genotypic ratio = 1 Bb: 1 bb

Phenotypic ratio = 1 black rabbit : 1 brown rabbit

1. Which layers from North America are the same age as layers from Europe? Use the number or letter of the layer to identify it?

Answers

Answer:

layer 1 is the same age as layer C

layer 3 is the same age as layer D

Which of these organism do you think would have a niche similar to that of an African fish?

Answers

Answer:

B. the American bald eagle

B is the answer for sure

How could we stop an asteroid that we know was going to hit Earth?


Pls help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

An object with a high mass close to the Earth could be sent out into a collision course with the asteroid, knocking it off course. When the asteroid is still far from the Earth, a means of deflecting the asteroid is to directly alter its momentum by colliding a spacecraft with the asteroid.

Hope it helps!!

Answer:

1. deflect it 2. grab it with a claw 3. blast it to smithereens

Explanation:

Find V2, M1 = 3.00M, V1 = 0.500L, M2 = 0.100M

Answers

Answer:i think its 1974

Explanation:

Cells are made of many parts, or , that help the cell do its job. Each cell organelle has a specific function, or

Answers

Answer:

Organelles; role.

Explanation:

A cell can be defined as the structural, fundamental, biological and functional unit of life. Cells are found in all living organisms because they are the basic unit of life. A unicellular organism refers to a living organism that possess a single-cell while a multicellular organism has many (multiple) cells. Generally, cells have the ability to independently replicate themselves. In a cell, the "workers" that perform various functions or tasks for the survival of the living organism are referred to as organelles. Some examples of cell organelles with their respective functions in all living organisms such as trees, birds, and bacteria include;

1. Nucleus : it controls all the activities taking place in the cell and the synthesis of proteins.

2. Mitochondria : it provides all the energy required in the cell by transforming energy forms.

3. Lysosomes : they are responsible for absorbing materials and breaking the materials taken in by the cells.

4. Chromosomes : they give sets of instructions for the synthesis of products.

5. Ribosomes : they are involved in the build up of proteins.

6. Endoplasmic Reticulum : this is where the ribosomes perform their tasks.

7. Cytoskeleton : they help to maintain and support the shape of the cells.

8. Vesicles : they ensure proteins are properly transported to the right and exact location.

9. Golgi apparatus : it prepares the protein for export by chemically tagging them.

10. Cell membrane : is the wall of the cell and typically controls what leaves and enters the cell.

Hence, cells are made of many parts, or organelles, that help the cell do its job. Each cell organelle has a specific function, or role.

4. How many liters of solution would be needed in a 4.5M solution that contains
101.1g of KNO3?

Answers

this is someone else’s answer but it answers your question

Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1 L of solution.
KNO₃ - 2.0 M this means that 2.0 moles of KNO₃ are in 1 L of solution.
If 1 L contains - 2.0 moles
then 0.50 L contains - 2 mol/L x 0.50 L = 1 mol
Therefore 1 mol of KNO₃ is in 0.50 L solution.

Please help ASAP I’ll mark you as brainlister:(((!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

c. Gas particles don't interact

Explanation:

Ideal gas particles do not interact with each other.

The gas molecules do not interact with each other except for colliding with each other. Gases expand to completely fill a container; they would not if they were attracted to each other. That being said, they obviously still do, as a result of Dalton's Law.

Plz helpppp^^^^^^^^^^

Answers

To be completely honest I don’t really know but my best guess is C

or B but I would go with C lmk if I’m wrong

How many hours are in 188 years

Answers

Answer: about 1,705,536 hrs

24 hrs = 1 day

189 hrs = 1 week

756 = 1 month

9072 = 1 yr

1,705,536 = 188 yrs

Explanation:

Trust Milky. Milky smart

Which statement best describes a chemical reaction in which energy is released?

Answers

A is the correct one

The chemical reaction in which energy is released is referred to as an Exothermic reaction.

What is an Exothermic reaction?

This is the type of reaction in which the overall standard enthalpy change is negative.

This is however as a result of the energy being released when a chemical reaction takes place under certain conditions.

Read more about Exothermic reaction here https://brainly.com/question/579952

#SPJ2

HELP ASAP
0.0000000000012 s=[?]ps

Answers

Answer:

No, Micah is not correct. Since there are equal numbers of people in each group who drive and who do not drive, the relative frequency for each is 50%. Because the relative frequencies are the same, there is no association   between the variables.

Explanation:

Answer:1.2 picoseconds

Explanation:

How many moles of methane gas are in 44.8 L of CH at STP?

Answers

Answer:

2 mol CH 4

Explanation:

43.8 x L

----------------                      = 2 mol CH 4

22.4 x L x mol - 1

4. Proteins make up our bodies ?

Answers

yeah its about 80percent

Calculate the volume of 12.0 g of helium at 100° C and 1.2 atm.

Answers

Answer:

the answer I think is 76.5L

Please help!!! Will give brainlist

Answers

RNA associates with a set of proteins to form ribosomes. These complex structures, which physically move along an mRNA molecule, catalyze the assembly of amino acids into protein chains. They also bind tRNAs and various accessory molecules necessary for protein synthesis.

why is the term "ionic" used when describing compounds formed from a metal element and a nonmetal element?

Answers

Ionic compounds form when metals transfer valence electrons to nonmetals. Ionic compounds exist as crystals rather than molecules.

The term ionic is used when compounds are formed from a metal element and non metal element because of the transfer of electrons from the metallic to the non metallic elements to become ions

Ionic combination is the process of chemical combination that mostly happens between metals and nonmetals in which metals lose electrons and non metals gain electrons.

Metals are reducing agents because they are highly electropositive. Hence they become ionized by losing electrons to electronegative elements like the non metals

Non metals are oxidizing agents because they become ionized by gaining electrons from electropositive elements, mostly metals.

Therefore, the term ionic is used when compounds are formed from a metal element and non metal element because of the transfer of electrons from the metallic to the non metallic elements to become ions

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/19467019

Select odd one out.
I) O
II) Na
III) Cu
IV) Ag

Answers

Explanation:

0 is the odd one...............

and rest are metals and they lose electron and 0 gain electron and is non metal

I) O , is the odd one out because Na, Cu , Ag are all metals while O is a nonmetal ( look from periodic table )

what are the products of the reaction below?:
calcium chloride+ silver nitrate

Answers

Answer:

Calcium chloride react with silver nitrate to produce calcium nitrate and silver(I) chloride.

Answer:

Silver Chloride and Calcium Nitrate

Explanation:

calcium chloride + silver nitrate = Silver Chloride + Calcium Nitrate

            ^                         ^                        ^                             ^

              The Reactants                               The Products          

2AgNO3 + CaCl2 -> 2AgCl(ppt) + Ca(NO3)2

HELP

What is the total pressure of a wet gas mixture at 60°C, containing water vapor, nitrogen, and helium. The partial pressures are

Pnitrogen - 53.0 kPa and Phelium = 25.5 kPa.

Answers

Answer:

98.4 kPa

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Partial pressure of water vapor at 60°C (pH₂O): 19.9 kPa (this info is tabulated)Partial pressure of nitrogen (pN₂): 53.0 kPaPartial pressure of helium (pHe): 25.5 kPa

Step 2: Calculate the total pressure of the gaseous mixture

The total pressure of the gaseous mixture (P) os equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the gases that form it.

P = pH₂O + pN₂ + pHe

P = 19.9 kPa + 53.0 kPa + 25.5 kPa = 98.4 kPa

The total pressure of the wet gas mixture is 98.4 KPa

Dalton's law of partial pressure

This law states that at constant temperature, the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressure exerted by each gas. Mathematically, it is expressed as

Total pressure = partial pressure of A + partial pressure of B

How to determine the total pressure Partial pressure of water vapor at 60°C (pH₂O) =  19.9 KPa Partial pressure of nitrogen (pN₂) =  53.0 KPa Partial pressure of helium (pHe) = 25.5 KPa Total pressure (P) =?

P = pH₂O + pN₂ + pHe

P = 19.9 + 53 + 25.5

P = 98.4 KPa

Learn more about partial pressure:

https://brainly.com/question/15577259

1. Which one does not belong the the group?" helium iodine radon or krypton

Answers

Answer:

Iodine

Explanation:

Helium, Radon, and Krypton are all in group 18 but Iodine is not

(it's in group 17)

:)

what is the SI unit that represents the amount of substance?

Answers

Answer:

Mole

Explanation:

In solids, amount of substance is given by;

n = mass/molar mass

n will have a unit of mole

However, in liquids, amount of substance is;

n = concentration × volume

Again, n will be in mole

Thus, the SI unit that represents the amount of substance is mole

How many significant figures are in this number? : 2.7 x 10^-3

Answers

Answer:

2 significant figures i.e. 2 and 7.

Explanation:

We need to find the number of significant figures in the given number i.e. [tex]2.7\cdot10^{-3}[/tex].

It has 2 significant figures i.e. 2 and 7.

It means the power of 10 doesn't count in the significant figures.

Hence, there are 2 significant figures.

1. Hg(OH)2 + Ag →
what is the answer for this?

Answers

Answer: 2Ag + 2H2O + HgCl2 → 2AgCl + H2 + Hg(OH)2

Explanation: hope this helps, if so give me brainliest thanks!

QUICK HURRY FIRST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIST!!!! Why is it important to add coefficients to the
reaction equation to make it balanced? (Hint: your
answer should talk about the law of conservation of mass)

Answers

The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation are important because they give the ratio of the reactants and the products. Those ratios are fixed and when the reagents react do it in the same proportion and yield the products in the same proportion of the coefficients. Then, the coefficients are the basis for the calculations of the amount of substances that react and the amount of substances that are formed as result of the reaction.

Why do fossil fuels such as crude oil contain varying amounts of nitrogen and sulfur? Pls help

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Fossil fuels are formed from the remains of plants and animals that have been subjected to intense pressure during the carboniferous era. These plants and animal remains undergo the process of fossilization to yield the fossil fuels we have today such as crude oil.

Living organisms are composed of elements which include nitrogen and sulphur. Since these fuels originated from dead organisms, they also contain these elements found in living organisms.

Hence, fossil fuels such as; coal, crude oil, and natural gas contain 0.05%-0.5% sulfur and 0.5%-2.1% nitrogen.

find the empirical formula of a compound containing 32.0g of bromine and 4.9 of magnesium.

Answers

Explanation:

32.0g×1 mole/79.9g = 0.401 mole Br

ratio 1:2

MgBr2

9g × 1mole/24.31= 0.20 mole Mg

Pls help me with this problem

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The triple point is the temperature and pressure in which the three states or phases of a matter coexist with one another.

For example, the triple point of pure water is 0.01°C and 4.5mmHg

write down the formula for B
example:
Hydrogen + Fluorine = Hydrogen Fluorine

help

Answers

Answer:

P³⁻ + Cl⁻ --> PCl₃

Explanation:

PCl₃: phosphorus trichloride. prefix in front of chloride is "tri"–meaning three.

Answer:

phosphorus + chlorine = phosphorus trichloride

(He asked for word equation)

extremely hot.When a student went to open the car doo , he burned his finger. What two forms of energy were responsible for the student burning his fingers

Answers

Answer:

radiation and conduction

Explanation:

During a warm summer day, a car became extremely hot. When a student went to open the car door, he burned his fingers. What two forms of energy were responsible for the student burning his fingers?

Solution:

Heat is the transfer of energy from a warmer object to a cooler object. For heat transfer to occur, there have to be a difference in temperature between two objects.  

Heat can be transferred in three ways: by conduction, by convection, and by radiation.

Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy between bodies through direct contact. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of heat in a liquid or gas. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission by electromagnetic waves.

During a warm summer day, The sun makes the car to become hot through energy transfer from the sun to the car. When the student touch the car, there is heat transfer as a result of conduction.

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