How many atoms of K are present in 195.49 grams of K?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A- 3.0110 X 10^24

Explanation:

I took the quiz

Answer 2

The term mole concept is used here to determine the number of atoms of potassium. The number of atoms of potassium present in 195.49 grams is 3.011 × 10²⁴.

What is a mole?

One mole of a substance is defined as that quantity of it which contains as many entities as there are atoms exactly in 12 g of carbon - 12. The formula used to calculate the number of moles is given as:

Number of moles of atoms (n) = Given mass / Gram atomic mass

The given mass of potassium =  195.49 g

The atomic mass of 'K' = 39.098 g

n = 195.49 / 39.098 = 5 mol

Number of atoms = Number of moles of atoms × 6.022 × 10²³

5 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ = 3.011 × 10²⁴

Thus the number of atoms is 3.011 × 10²⁴ .

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Related Questions

How many moles are in 1.7 x 10^50 particles of Al?

Answers

Answer:

2.8 × 10²⁶ moles Al

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

MolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 1.7 × 10⁵⁰ particles Al

[Solve] moles Al

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 1.7 \cdot 10^{50} \ particles \ Al(\frac{1 \ mol \ Al}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ particles \ Al})[/tex][DA] Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 2.82298 \cdot 10^{26} \ moles \ Al[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

2.82298 × 10²⁶ moles Al ≈ 2.8 × 10²⁶ moles Al

Energy changes form or is transferred through the action of forces. An example of kinetic energy changing to potential energy is?

A) a bolder sitting on a cliff.

B)a person running around a track.

C) a car being driven up a hill and being parked.

D) a rubber band being stretched and being broken.

Answers

Answer:

I think answer is option no. C

How is my drawing. Rate it on a scale of 1-10

Answers

Answer:

I rate it 10/10

Explanation:

I like it. :)

Answer:

I think 8.5 it looks cool

Nitrogen monoxide + oxygen → nitrogen dioxide.
How do.i write that in skeleton equation ​

Answers

Nitrogen monoxide + oxygen -> nitrogen dioxide =
NO + O2 —> NO2

How many moles of NH3 could you produce with 0.24 moles of H2 and excess nitrogen gas?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.16\; \rm mol[/tex].

Explanation:

[tex]\rm H_2[/tex] and [tex]\rm N_2[/tex] react to produce [tex]\rm NH_3[/tex] through the following reaction:

[tex]\rm 2\; N_2 + 3\; H_2 \to 2\; NH_3[/tex].

The ratio between the coefficients and [tex]\rm NH_3[/tex] and [tex]\rm H_2[/tex] is:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{n({\rm NH_3})}{n({\rm H_2})} = \frac{2}{3}[/tex].

This coefficient ratio would be the ratio between the quantity of [tex]\rm NH_3[/tex] produced and the quantity of [tex]\rm H_2[/tex] consumed in this reaction only if [tex]\rm H_2\![/tex] is a limiting reactant.  

The other reactant in this reaction, [tex]\rm N_2[/tex], is in excess. Hence, [tex]\rm H_2[/tex] would be the limiting reactant. Hence, the coefficient ratio could be used to find the quantity of [tex]\rm NH_3[/tex] produced in this reaction.

[tex]\begin{aligned}n({\rm NH_3}) &= \frac{n({\rm NH_3})}{n({\rm H_2})} \cdot n({\rm H_2}) \\ &= \frac{2}{3} \times 0.24\; \rm mol \\ &= 0.16\; \rm mol \end{aligned}[/tex].

what would be necessary to change a liquid to a gas

Answers

Answer:

latent heat, also called the heat of vaporization, is the amount of energy necessary to change a liquid to a vapour at constant temperature and pressure.

Explanation:

which substances corrode copper?​

Answers

The presence of oxidizing acids; heavy-metal salts, sulfur, and ammonia; and a number of sulfur and ammonia compounds can cause corrosion to set in. Water that comes from a well is much more likely to contain these materials and put copper lines in jeopardy—but it can occur in the civic water system as well.

Copper corrodes at insignificant rates when used in areas with unpolluted air, non-oxidizing acids, and water. However, it happens more rapidly with the presence of road salt, ammonia, sulfur, oxidizing acids

Acidic substances react with the surface of copper, causing it to tarnish and corrode almost instantly. This corrosion is highly soluble, leading to the presence of toxic copper salts in the food. This is why it is not recommended to use copper vessels for foods high in acidity, such as milk, wine, or vinegar.

Q 20.17: In IR spectroscopy, a conjugated ketone will produce a C=O signal at a ___________________ wavenumber, compared with a non-conjugated ketone of similar structure.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Infrared spectroscopy is concerned with transitions between vibrational energy levels. Each infrared active vibration leads to a change in dipole moment.

A ketone compound contains the -C=O group whose signal normally occurs at about 1710 cm-1.

A conjugated ketone is one in which the -C=O group is attached to the -C=C  group. This leads to delocalization and reduces the electron density of the C=O  double bond, which weakens this bond hence lowering the stretching frequency of the  -C=O bond from  1710 to about 1680cm-1.

how many moles are in 0.250 g of h20

Answers

Answer:

moles in 0.250 g of h20 is 1.349x10^-2

CH4+2 O2-> CO2 + 2 H2O
You burned 15.0 grams of methane (CH4) in an excess of oxygen and formed 23.8 grams of water. What was your percent yield, rounded to 3 sig-figs?
C= 12.001 g/mol
H= 1.008 g/mol
O= 16g/mol

Answers

The right answer is the last one hope this helps your very welcome

From the chemical equation it is clear that, one mole or 16 g of methane gas gives 2 moles or 36 g of water. Then, 15 g gives 33.7 g of water. The actual yield is 23.8 g. Then the percent yield is 70.6%.

What is percent yield of a reaction?

Percent yield of a reaction is the ratio of its actual yield to the theoretical yield multiplied by 100. The theoretical yield is calculated from the balanced chemical equation of the reaction.

molar mass of methane gas = 16 g/mol

molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

16 g of methane gives 2 moles or 36 g of water. Then 15 g of methane will gives:

(15×36)/16 = 33.7g

The actual yield of water = 23.8 g

then,

percent yield = 23.8 g/33.7 g × 100 = 70.6%.

Therefore, the percent yield of water is 70.6%.

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calcium + zinc nitrate ------->

a) zinc + calcium chloride
b) there will be no reaction
c) zinc + calcium nitrate
d) calcium + zinc nitrate

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

there will be displacement reaction taking place

Answer:

there will be no reaction

Explanation:

there will be no reaction since calcium does not displace zinc

Explain why it is necessary to use a mixture, alumina and cryolite, rather than just
alumina

Answers

Explanation:

The mixture of cryolite and aluminium oxide has a lower melting point than pure aluminium oxide. This means a lower amount of energy is required to establish effective conditions for electrolysis and thus makes it more cost effective.

What causes the periodic (recurring)
patterns seen in the periodic table?

Answers

Valence elections, electron affinity, electronegativity, atomic radius

Balance this chemical equation. A coefficient of "1" is understood. Choose option "blank" for the correct answer if the coefficient is "1."


Choose... H 2 O 2 → Choose... H 2 O + Choose... O 2

Answers

The first one have a nice day and good luck

Humans have the ability to change the characteristics, or traits, of organisms over time. What is this process called?

A. Selective breeding

B. Artificial selection

C. Gene Therapy

D. Both A and B

Answers

Answer:

gene therapy.

The question is~ Which is not a biomass energy source?​

Answers

Answer:

I think its sun but I'm not sure

What is the formula unit for a compound made from Li and Cl? (5 points)

LiCl because the total negative charge on Cl is one.

LiCl because the total negative charge on Li is two.

Li2Cl because the total positive charge on Cl is one.

Li2Cl because the total positive charge on Li is two.

Answers

Answer:

LiCl because the total negative charge on Cl is one.

Explanation:

Lithium has a charge of 1+ and Chlorine has a charge of 1-.

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound. LiCl because the total negative charge on Cl is one. The correct option is option A.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

Covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Ionic compounds are hard, these have higher melting and boiling point than the covalent compounds. Li act as cation Li⁺ and Cl act as Cl⁻. These two combine to form LiCl. LiCl is an ionic compound.

Therefore, LiCl because the total negative charge on Cl is one. The correct option is option A.

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PLEASE HELP ME. REAL ANSWERS ONLY PLZ

Answers

Answer:

Please make it full I'm not seeing it

Need help with this chemistry problem

Answers

there has to be a double bond then you put the rest into lone pairs

Where is the potential energy to run the plant?
A 3
B
4
С
1
D
2

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

your well wisher

50 g of ice, at 0 oC, is added to 500 g of water at 75 o What is the final temperature? Cice = 2.093 J/g-oC, cH2O = 4.186 J/g-oC.

Answers

Answer:

The final temperature of the mixture is 71.43 ⁰C

Explanation:

Given;

mass of ice, m₀ = 50 g

initial temperature of the ice, t₀ = 0 ⁰C

mass of water, m₁ = 500 g

initial temperature of water, t₁ = 75 ⁰C

specific heat capacity of ice, C₀ = 2.093 J/g⁰C

specific heat capacity of water, C₁ = 4.186 J/g⁰C

Let the final temperature of the mixture = T

The heat lost by the water = The heat gained by the ice

m₁c₁ (75 - T) = m₀c₀ (T - 0)

500 x 4.186 x (75 - T) = 50 x 2.093 x T

156975 - 2093T = 104.65T

156975  = 104.65T   +   2093T

156975  = 2197.65T

T = 156975 / 2197.65

T = 71.43 ⁰C

Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture is 71.43 ⁰C

How many grams are in 2.45E24 formula units of Fp3BZ2? The molar mass of Fp3Bz2. is 97.05
g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

394.99g

Explanation:

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated by dividing the number of atoms of such substance by Avagadro's number (6.02 × 10^23)

n = nA ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

The number of atoms of Fp3BZ2 in this question is 2.45E24 formula units i.e. 2.45 × 10^24

n = 2.45 × 10^24 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

n = 2.45/6.02 × 10^(24-23)

n = 0.407 × 10¹

n = 4.07moles

Using mole = mass/molar mass

Where; molar mass of Fp3Bz2. is 97.05

g/mol.

mass = molar mass × mole

mass = 97.05 × 4.07

mass = 394.99g

the number of ___ in an atom tells you how many chemical bonds that atom can form

Answers

I think it is valence electrons

What mass of methane (CH4) gas occupies a volume of 0,462 L at 1atm and 273K

Answers

Explanation:

Since methane gas is at 1 atm and 273 K, it is at standard temperature and pressure(STP).

One mole of every gas occupies 22.4 dm^3 at STP, and vice versa. So,

22.4 dm^3 at STP of CH4=1 mol=12+4(1)=16 g

0.462 L(0.462 dm^3) at STP of CH4

=(16 g×0.462 dm^3)/22.4 dm^3

=0.33 g

Determine the mass of aluminum (Al) produced in the reaction if 30.00 grams of magnesium (Mg) was consumed with the equation given; 2 AlPO4(aq) + 3 Mg(s) = 2 Al(s) + 1 Mg3(PO4)2(aq)

Answers

Answer:

22.21 grams of aluminum (Al) was produced in the reaction if 30.00 grams of magnesium (Mg) was consumed.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

2 AlPO₄ (aq) + 3 Mg (s) → 2 Al (s) + 1 Mg₃(PO₄)₂ (aq)

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

AlPO₄: 2 molesMg: 3 molesAl: 2 molesMg₃(PO₄)₂: 1 mole

Being the molar mass of each compound:

AlPO₄: 122 g/moleMg: 24.31 g/moleAl: 27 g/moleMg₃(PO₄)₂: 262.93 g/mole

By reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

AlPO₄: 2 moles* 122 g/mole= 244 gramsMg: 3 moles* 24.31 g/mole= 72.93 gramsAl: 2 moles* 27 g/mole= 54 gramsMg₃(PO₄)₂: 1 mole* 262.93 g/mole= 262.93 grams

You can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 72.93 grams of Mg produces 54 grams of Al, 30 grams of Mg produces how much mass of Al?

[tex]mass of Al=\frac{30 grams of Mg*54 grams of Al}{72.93 grams of Mg}[/tex]

mass of Al= 22.21 grams

22.21 grams of aluminum (Al) was produced in the reaction if 30.00 grams of magnesium (Mg) was consumed.

What is the temperature range for our planet? Why is this important?

Answers

Answer:

are temperature range for are planet is -129 ⁰F (-18⁰C) that's the minimum.

+136⁰F (+58⁰C) this is the maximum surface temperature

Explanation:

"the planet is not too close or too far away from the sun, earth's atmosphere also plays a vital role is regulating the temperature by providing a blanket of gases that not only protects us from excessive heating and harmful radiation from the sun, but also traps heat rising from earth's interior core, keeping us warm"- Space.com

Calcium has the symbol Ca and its ions have a charge of +2. Chlorine has the symbol Cl and its ions have a charge of -1. In the ionic compound calcium chloride, how many chloride ions are there for each calcium ion?

Answers

Answer:

There are two chloride ions for each calcium ion

Explanation:

The compound has to have an overall neutral charge. Meaning that the positive charges from calcium have to be canceled out by the negative charges of chlorine.

If there are two chloride ions for each calcium ion, the charges would cancel themselves out (2 * -1 would cancel out with +2).

An atom or bonded group of atoms with a positive or neqative charge

Answers

Answer:

Radical

Explanation:

Wait did I get your quiz right? Are you asking for the name? If so it's radical

As current flows through a system, what happens to the voltage available at each load?

Answers

Answer: voltage drops in each resistor ΔU= RI

Explanation: if lamps or other resistor which cause load are in series in

Electric circuit, current I passing circuit is same. Voltage decreases

In every resistor

Living organisms contain a variety of specailsed cells name one example of a specialised cell in the body and state its function example : function :

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The cell represents the basic unit of life and any living organism.

One example of specialized cells in the body are the sex cells.

The sex cells are primarily concerned with reproduction and perpetuation of life. The cells undergo meiosis to produce haploid gametes. Male and female gametes then fuse together during fertilization to give rise to diploid zygotes which eventually give rise to new organisms.

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