Answer:
Methane has one atom of carbon and four atoms of hydrogen.
Propane has three carbon atoms and eight atoms of hydrogen.
What is the mass of 8.23 x 10^23 atoms of Ag
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Approximately \ 147 \ g\ Ag}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Convert Atoms to Moles
The first step is to convert atoms to moles. 1 mole of every substance has the same number of particles: 6.022 ×10²³ or Avogadro's Number. The type of particle can be different, in this case it is atoms of silver. Let's create a ratio using this information.
[tex]\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ Ag}[/tex]
We are trying to find the mass of 8.23 ×10²³ silver atoms, so we multiply by that number.
[tex]8.23 *10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag *\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ Ag}[/tex]
Flip the ratio so the atoms of silver cancel. The ratio is equivalent, but places the other value with units "atoms Ag" in the denominator.
[tex]8.23 *10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag *\frac{1 \ mol \ Ag}{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag}[/tex]
[tex]8.23 *10^{23} *\frac{1 \ mol \ Ag}{6.022*10^{23} }[/tex]
Condense into one fraction.
[tex]\frac{8.23 *10^{23} }{6.022*10^{23} } \ mol \ Ag[/tex]
[tex]1.366655596 \ mol \ Ag[/tex]
Convert Moles to Grams
The next step is to convert the moles to grams. This uses the molar mass, which is equivalent to the atomic mass on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per mole.
Ag: 107.868 g/molLet's make another ratio using this information.
[tex]\frac {107.868 \ g \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ ag}[/tex]
Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.
[tex]1.366655596 \ mol \ Ag*\frac {107.868 \ g \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ ag}[/tex]
The moles of silver cancel out.
[tex]1.366655596 *\frac {107.868 \ g \ Ag}{1 }[/tex]
[tex]1.366655596 * {107.868 \ g \ Ag}[/tex]
[tex]147.4184058 \ g\ Ag[/tex]
Round
The original measurement of atoms has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the ones place.
147.4184058The 4 in the tenths place tells us to leave the 7 in the ones place.
[tex]147 \ g\ Ag[/tex]
8.23 ×10²³ silver atoms are equal to approximately 147 grams.
Using the periodic table, determine the number of PROTONS for the element Li
What quantity of copper is deposited by the same quantity of electricity that deposited 9g of aluminum
Answer:
Mass of copper deposited = 31.75 g
Explanation:
According to Faraday's second law of electrolysis, when the same quantity of electricity is passed through different electrolytes, the relative number of moles of the elements deposited are inversely proportional to the charges on the ions of the elements.
From this law, it can be seen that the higher the charge, the lower the number of moles of a given element deposited.
Number of moles of aluminium in 9 g of aluminium = mass / molar mass
Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g
Number of moles of aluminium = 9/27 = 1/3 moles
Charge on aluminium ion = +3
3 moles of electrons will discharge 1 mole of aluminium,
1 mole of electrons will discharge 1/3 moles of aluminium
Number of moles of electrons involved = 1 mole of electrons
Charge on copper ion = +2
1 mole of electrons will discharge 1/2 moles of copper.
Mass of 1/2 moles of copper = number of moles × molar mass of copper
Molar mass of copper = 63.5 g
Mass of copper deposited = 1/2 × 63.5 = 31.75 g
A chemical equation representing the reaction of water (HOH) and hydrochloride acid (HCI) is shown.
HOH + HCl + Cl + H2O
Which of the following statements best explains the chemical action of the reactants in the equation?
Answer:
That is Hydrolysis reaction.
[tex]HCl _{(aq)} \: + \: _{(aq)} \: - - > \: H ^{ + }_{(aq)} \: + \: Cl {}^{ - } _{(aq)}[/tex]
If Lead (II) nitrate reacted with iron (III) acetate what would the balanced formula be?
Answer:
Explanation:
3Pb(ii)(NO3)2 + 2Fe(iii) ( C2H3O2 )3 ===> 3Pb( C2H3O2)2 + 2Fe(NO3)3
I know you have likely been given this as a homework assignment, but in real life I doubt you would be able to see any reaction taking place. The products are likely both soluble and both ionize, so I don't think you will get any kind of reaction taking place.
The equation however is balanced.
If 4.00 moles of gasoline are burned, what volume of oxygen is needed if the pressure is 0.953 atm, and the temperature is 35.0°C?
Answer:
1325 L
Explanation:
For this excersise we assume gasoline as an octane.
The combustion is:
2C₈H₁₈ + 25 O₂ → 16 CO₂ + 18H₂O
2 moles of octane react to 25 moles of oxygen, according to stoichiometry.
If we have 4 moles of gasoline, we need (4 . 25)/2 = 50 moles of oxygen.
We can apply the Ideal Gases Law to solve this.
We convert T° to Absolute Value
35°C + 273 = 308K
P . V = n . R . T
V = (n . R . T) / P → (50 mol . 0.082 mol.K/L.atm . 308K) / 0.953 atm
Volume = 1325 L
When a reaction is balanced we know that the number of _______ is the same on both sides of the reaction.
Answer:
Atoms I think
Explanation:
When an equal number of atoms of an element is present on both sides of a chemical equation, the equation is balanced.
In order to develop ideas for a new tennis racket, a design team visits three different sporting goods stores. What part of the desining process is this?
Answer:
Generate concept.
Explanation:
The process of designing includes many processes out of which the process of developing the idea for a new product is called Generate concept.
Product idea( concept) generation is a act that begins with a list of criteria set by the client regarding his necessities and preferences. Based on the criteria, concept generation aims to pinpoint a range of potential ideas and solutions that addresses those needs.
Which of the following is a symptom of mycoplasmosis in birds?
A. itchy rash
B. white ulcers
C. cloudy eyes
D. swollen joints
Answer:
Cloudy eyes
Explanation:
The article talks about eye infection
1. The pH of a solution made by combining 150.0 mL of 0.10 M KOH with 50.0 mL of 0.20 M HBr is closest to which of the following?
Answer:
12
Explanation:
The pH of the solution prepared has been 1.25.
The pH of the solution resulting from the mixing of the two solutions can be given by:
Hydrogen ion concentration = [tex]\rm \dfrac{M_1V_1\;-\;M_2V_2}{V_1\;+\;V_2}[/tex]
Where, M1 and M2 have been the molarity of the solution and V1 and V2 have been the volume of the solutions.
For the given resulted solution:
Hydrogen ion concentration = [tex]\rm \dfrac{0.1\;\times\;0.15L\;-\;0.2\;\times\;0.05L}{0.15\;+\;0.05\;L}[/tex]
Hydrogen ion concentration = 0.055 M
pH can be defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
pH = - log (Hydrogen ion concentration)
pH = -log (0.055)
pH = 1.25
The pH of the solution prepared has been 1.25.
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ADD NOTE
QUESTION GUIDE EXIT TES
3. A sample of 0.0400 mol potassium hydroxide, KOH was dissolved in water to yield 20.0 ml of
solution. What is the molarity of the solution?
Answer:
2.00 M KOH
Explanation:
Divide moles by volume and make sure your volume is in LITERS, not mL.
0.0400 mol KOH / 0.0200 L = 2.00 M KOH
A sample of 0.0400 mol potassium hydroxide, KOH was dissolved in water to yield 20.0 ml of solution. The molarity of the solution is 2.00 M KOH.
What is molarity?Molarity is the measure of the concentration of any solute in per unit volume of the solution.
[tex]M = \dfrac{n}{V}[/tex]
Given, the 0.0400 mol potassium hydroxide
20.0 ml volume
Putting the values in the equation
[tex]\dfrac{0.0400 mol }{ 0.0200 ml} = 2 M[/tex]
Thus, the molarity of the solution is 2.00 M KOH.
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The car is heading north covering a distance of 500 meters in 20 seconds. What is the car’s velocity?
Arteries
have very thin walls
o appear bluish in color
o carry blood away from the heart
connect capillaries and veins
Answer:
carry blood away from the heart
1.Si dos átomos tienen el mismo "Z" pero diferente "A" se trata de : a) Nucleones b) Isótopos c) Mesones
Answer:
Si dos átomos tienen el mismo "Z" pero diferente "A" se trata de Isótopos.
Explanation:
Cada elemento químico se caracteriza por el número de protones de su núcleo, que se denomina número atómico Z. Pero en el núcleo de cada elemento también es posible encontrar neutrones, cuyo número puede variar. La masa atómica (A) se obtiene sumando el número de protones y de neutrones de un núcleo determinado.
Un mismo elemento químico puede estar constituido por átomos diferentes, es decir, sus números atómicos son iguales, pero el número másico es distinto. Estos átomos se denominan isótopos del elemento. Si a un átomo se le añade un neutrón, se convierte en un isótopo de ese elemento químico. En otras palabras, se denomina isótopos a los átomos de un mismo elemento, cuyos núcleos tienen una cantidad diferente de neutrones.
Los isótopos de un elemento tienen las mismas propiedades químicas, pero difieren algo en sus propiedades físicas.
Entonces, si dos átomos tienen el mismo "Z" pero diferente "A" se trata de Isótopos.
How many formula units are in 2.0 moles of Fe(NO3)2?
Answer:
1.2 x 10>24 (2.0)(6.022 x 10>23)
Explanation:
How many formula units are in 2.0 moles of Fe(NO3)2?
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. 12.044×10²³ formula units are in 2 moles of Fe(NO₃)₂.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number. Mole is inversely proportional to molar mass.
Mathematically,
Mole of Fe(NO₃)₂. =given number of atoms of Fe(NO₃)₂.÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
mole of Fe(NO₃)₂= 2moles
Substituting the values
2=number of atoms of Fe(NO₃)₂.÷ 6.022×10²³
Number of atoms of Fe(NO₃)₂.=2×6.022×10²³
Number of atoms of Fe(NO₃)₂.=12.044×10²³
Therefore, 12.044×10²³ formula units are in 2 moles of Fe(NO₃)₂.
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Exothermic reactions have _____ net bond energy.
A) positive
B) negative
C) neutral
Name the following alkyne:
CH3CH2C = C - CI
Answer:
The answer was be 1-chloro-1-butyne
Explanation:
In other words the answer is option letter A
You welcome have a nice day.
The name of the given alkyne, CH₃CH₂C = C – CI is 1 chloro 1 butyne.
The correct option is A.
What are alkynes?Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons, that have carbon-carbon triple bonds.
Chlorobutyne is colorless and is liquid at room temperature and pressure.
It is polar, but still slightly soluble in water.
Thus, the correct option is A, 1 chloro 1 butyne.
Learn more about 1 chloro 1 butyne.
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if the hydrogen ion concentration [H+] in a solution is 1.87 x 10^-11M what is the [OH-]
By using pH formula, the concentration of hydroxyl ion [OH-] will be 5.3 ×[tex]10^{-4}[/tex] M.
What is pH?
The pH scale is a measurement of hydrogen ion concentration that is used to determine the acidity as well as alkalinity of a solution.
Calculation of [OH-] by using formula of pH.
Given data:
[H+] = 1.87 x [tex]10^{-11} M[/tex]
[OH-] = ?
Calculation of [OH-] is shown below:
It can be calculated by using the formula:
pH = -log [H+]
Put the value of concentration of hydrogen ion [H+] in above formula.
pH = -log (1.87 x [tex]10^{-11} M[/tex])
pH = -log (1.87) -log ( [tex]10^{-11} M[/tex])
pH = -0.27 +11
pH = 10.73
Now, use the formula, pH +pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - pH
pOH = 14 - 10.73
pOH = 3.27
Now, use formula pOH = -log [OH-]
[OH-] = [tex]10^{-pOH}[/tex]
[OH-] = [tex]10^{-3.27}[/tex]
[OH-] = 5.3 ×[tex]10^{-4}[/tex] M
Therefore, the concentration of hydroxyl ion [OH-] will be 5.3 ×[tex]10^{-4}[/tex] M.
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how does salt alter the boiling point and freezing point of water
Answer:
adding salt is like adding an impurity therefore the boiling point might increase from 100°c to maybe 102°c
Study the map. Then use the drawing tool to create a model of how the two air masses look when they interact at front 1.
Answer: Picture
Explanation: I got it right
Answer:
2 and 3 look like a cold front in front of 1.
Explanation:
3 is an occluded front which occurs when a cold air mass devours a warm air mass and then collides with another cold mass. 2 is a warm air mass, and 1 is a cold air mass.
An eraser is an example of —
Group of answer choices
an insulator
a closed circuit
a conductor
an open circuit
Answer:
Insulator
Explanation:
An eraser can't conduct electricity, which makes it an insulator.
Which is the correct result of mitosis and
meiosis?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ 2 \ diploid \ cells \ and \ 4 \ haploid \ cells}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Mitosis is a type of cell division. It occurs in somatic cells, which are basically any cells other than sex cells. A cell replicates the genetic material then undergoes one division to create 2 identical cells, both with a complete set of chromosomes. These are known as diploid cells.
Meiosis is another type of cell division, but it occurs only in sex cells, called gametes. The cell replicates the genetic material and the chromosomes cross over, which creates completely unique cells. The cell divide to create 2 cells, but then they divide again to create 4 cells. They each have half of the chromosomes of a somatic cell, so they are haploid cells
So, mitosis results in 2 diploid cells and meiosis forms 4 haploid cells.
what is a fossil? and what can a fossil tell us about an organism
2
In the movie, Tim says that Saturn's rings refract light to
produce colors. What does this mean?
A They emit light
B They bend and reflect light
CThey absorb all light
D They block light
Answer:
It would be B they bend to reflect light
pls help !! - Using the graph below, what is the rule for a translation form point A to point D?
Answer:
Graph? Question is incomplete.
what is elastic energy
Answer:Elastic energy is energy stored in an object for temporary strain. It is basically potential energy.
pls show your work thank you will mark the Brainliest
Answer:
1.42L of the 9.0M NaOH are required
Explanation:
Molarity is an unit of concentration in chemistry defined as the ratio of the moles of a solute (In this case NaOH) and the volume of the solution.
To solve this question we must know the moles of NaOH required in 4.25L of a 3.0M NaOH as follows:
4.25L * (3.0moles / L) = 12.75 moles of NaOH are required
As all NaOH must come from the 9.0M NaOH the volume we need is:
12.75 moles NaOH * (1L / 9.0 moles NaOH) =
1.42L of the 9.0M NaOH are requiredkadalasang pinupuntahan ng mga patalastas
What are the types of changes that occur when matter is heated ? Which of these changes produce new substances ?
When you heat something, you add energy to it. This causes the particles to move faster and farther apart. Heating solids turns them into liquids. Turning a solid into a liquid is called melting. Chemical Changes are also called Chemical Reactions. Chemical reactions involve combining different substances. The chemical reaction produces a new substance with new and different physical and chemical properties.
the minister in change of religious and charititable patreonage was known as
Answer:
sadr
Explanation:
Pls give brainlist
