How long did it take for life to appear on earth?

Answers

Answer 1
The earliest time that life forms first appeared on Earth is at least 3.77 billion years ago, possibly as early as 4.28 billion years, or even 4.5 billion years; not long after the oceans formed 4.41 billion years ago, and after the formation of the Earth 4.54 billion years ago.

Related Questions

Which is endocrine function?

A. Pyloric glands release mucus to the stomach
B. Adrenal glands release adrenaline into the blood.
C. Esophageal glands release mucus into the esophagus
D. Salivary glands release saliva into the mouth

Answers

Answer:B. Adrenal glands release adrenaline into the blood.

Explanation:

The adrenal glands are small glands located on top of each kidney. They produce hormones that you can't live without, including sex hormones and cortisol. Cortisol helps you respond to stress and has many other important functions. With adrenal gland disorders, your glands make too much or not enough hormones

Adrenal glands are a type of endocrine glands that release hormones that include adrenaline into the blood. Thus, the correct option is B

Endocrine glands secrete their products directly in the surrounding interstitial fluid or blood, and not through ducts.

Adrenal glands are a pair of endocrine glands that are present superior to each kidney. It comprises of two distinct regions - adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla.

Adrenal cortex is the outer region of the adrenal gland that produces and secretes hormones like mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids and androgens.

Adrenal medulla is the inner region of the adrenal gland and produces and secretes the hormones adrenaline and noradrenaline.

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what percentage of energy is passed on from one trophic level to the next

Answers

Answer:

10 percent

On average, only about 10 percent of energy stored as biomass in a trophic level is passed from one level to the next

Explanation:

answer: only 10%.....

Sitting down at her favorite restaurant, Aliyah is looking at the menu trying to figure out what she would like to have. She notes an asterisk next to one of the dishes and finding the note at the bottom of the menu, it says, “Although we will cook to order, be aware that consuming this dish raw or undercooked may increase your risk of contracting salmonella.” Which menu item is MOST likely being referenced here?

A. Eggs Benedict
B. Blackened Salmon
C. Chocolate Cake
D. Spinach Lasagna

Answers

Answer:

my guess is A. Eggs Benedict

Explanation:

eating eggs raw may lead to illness.

Are eukaryotes multicellular or unicellular or both?

Answers

The answer is actually Both

Plz help me!! will mark brailyest!!!
how does tempature impact air movement?

Answers

Answer:

The heating of the earth, which in turn heats the atmosphere, is responsible for the motions and movements of the air in the atmosphere. The faster molecules move, the hotter the air. As the molecules heat and move faster, they are moving apart.

Explanation:

Answer:

As you move higher off the ground, it gets colder *and vice versa*.

Explanation:

When we move off the ground, density is pulled down to the ground due to gravity. Therefore, it gets colder. It's also because of our atmosphere. (Vice versa, of course)

P.S. Density and gravity are also key parts of climate change, keep that in mind.

Considering the body’s organization from atoms to organ systems, in which level of organization are proteins like collagen? Describe how this level of organization fits into the organization of the whole body.
pleaseeee helppppp

Answers

Answer:

According to the levels of organization in the body, the level of organization in which proteins, like collagen, are found is the molecular level, allowing the structural support and the performance of other essential functions.

Explanation:

Proteins are biological macromolecules, polymers of units called amino acids. These molecules belong to the molecular level of organization in living organisms.

The level of organization where proteins are found allows them:

Form an essential part of cells.Contribute to the construction of tissues and organs.Participate in metabolic reactions, as enzymes. Defense of the organism, in the form of antibodies.Regulation of vital functions, forming hormones.

Other functions of proteins are to integrate the cell membranes and perform transport function, to form receptors and to be an energy reserve.

Answer:

Why you looking down here, he clearly got it right    : )

Give an example of a prokaryotic cell?

Answers

Answer:

blue-green algae

Explanation:

Answer:

Bacteria is the biggest example but these are also examples blue-green algae, E. coli, and mycoplasma.

Explanation:

This is what it is: Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack organelles or other internal membrane-bound structures. Therefore, they do not have a nucleus, but, instead, generally have a single chromosome: a piece of circular, double-stranded DNA located in an area of the cell called the nucleoid.

HOpe this helps!!

Which organelles are found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
cell membrane, vacuole
cell wall, chloroplasts
cell wall, vacuole
cell membrane, chloroplasts

Answers

Answer:

The organelles that are found in plant cells is a cell wall and the organelles that are  not found in animal cells are chloroplasts

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!!!!

So it would be the second one!

Cell wall and chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells.

What is Plant and Animal cell?

Plant cell is a type of eukaryotic cell that is have membrane bound organelles found in green plants.

Organelles in plant cells are chloroplast, cell wall, ribosomes, vacuole and so on.

Animal cells are eukaryotic cells that is have membrane bound organelles which are enclosed in cell membrane.

Organelles found in Animal cells are cell membrane, mitochondria, ribosomes, Golgi apparatus and so on.

Therefore, Cell wall and chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells.

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Whats the difference from the first and second law of thermodynamics

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the first law is the law of conservation of energy which basically means energy can't be created or destroyed in an isolated system.

the second law is that the entropy always increases in the isolated system. entropy is the measurement of the units thermal energy per unit temp.


Glucose and oxygen are products.

Photosynthesis
Respiration
Both

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

In photosynthesis, carbon reduction helps make glucose, the oxygen is formed with the reduction of water in the photosystems 2 and 1.

In cellular respiration, both of these compounds would be reactants.

Cells use________ to create ATP

Answers

Answer:

Protein?

Explanation:

Protein
Hoped I helped! Have a great day

Both male and female gametes are created during the process of meiosis. The formation of male gametes or sperm is called spermatogenesis. After telophase 2 of spermatogenesis, there would be ______ male gametes created that are all genetically _____.
A) 2; identical
B) 2; different
C) 4; identical
D) 4; different

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I am so sure it is D, Ya D

Based on this diagram, which two systems interact to maintain homeostasis?

Answers

Answer:

G

Explanation:

PART 2: Test Crosses (Medium difficulty problem)
3. Callie has brown eyes, but her husband Joseph has blue eyes. All three of their children have
brown eyes. Do you know what Callie's genotype is? If yes, what is it? If no, why not?

Help please!!

Answers

Answer:

Since Callie has brown eyes, and all her children have brown eyes, we can only assume that the phenotype of brown eyes is dominand and Callie will have a dominant genotype, leaving Joseph to have a reccesive genotype (if Joseph was heterozygous for this aspect, he would have brown eyes) and the children will be heterozygous, with brown eyes as this characteristic predominates over blue eyes.

Review why carbon can form a variety of organic compounds in a variety of shapes.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon atoms readily bond with each other and can form long chains, branched molecules, and rings—an enormous variety of carbon backbones for organic molecules.

Explanation:

-google

Carbon atoms easily connect with one another, allowing for the formation of lengthy chains, branching molecules, and rings—a vast array of carbon backbones for organic molecules.

What is carbon?

Carbon is defined as the elements are distinguished by their capacity to form firmly bound chains that are sealed off by hydrogen atoms.

Carbon is also defined as  an atomic number 6 chemical element with the symbol C.

Carbon is nonmetallic and tetravalent, with each atom releasing four electrons to form covalent chemical connections.

Carbon has the capacity to quickly form bonds with other atoms, which allows for greater flexibility in the shape and function of biomolecules such as DNA and RNA, which are required for the defining traits of life growth and replication.

An organic molecule is defined as a complex molecule composed mostly of carbon atoms that are bound with other elements and/or other carbon atoms.

Carbohydrate, lipids, nucleic acid and protein are some of the example of organic molecules.

Thus, carbon atoms easily connect with one another, allowing for the formation of lengthy chains, branching molecules, and rings—a vast array of carbon backbones for organic molecules.

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What is hypertonic and hypotonic solutions??

Answers

Answer:

Water moves from an area of low ion concentration (a hypotonic solution) to an area of higher ion concentration (a hypertonic solution).

Alan used a flashlight as the Sun and a ball as the Earth. He placed the flashlight on a table. Then he held the ball and started to walk
around the flashlight to show the day and night cycle of the Earth. What should he do to correctly show the day and night cycle of the Earth?

Answers

Answer:

D rotate the ball on its axis

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

What are Metabolic Reactions?

Answers

Metabolism refers to all of the chemical reactions that take place inside living cells. Unicellular and multicellular organisms must control their metabolism in order to survive.

Why do you feel that human hand adaptations have helped to make humans such a successful species on earth? (List and explain at least 2 reasons.)

Answers

Answer:

lET me rEaD iT and tHeN ansWER iT. smh

Explanation:

A. The deer population exceeded the carrying capacity, providing predators with a surplus of food. As the deer population
decreased, so did the carrying capacity.

B. The deer population increased as the carrying capacity stabilized. As the carrying capacity decreased, the deer population
decreased.

C. The deer population increased rapidly, quickly exceeding the carrying capacity. As the deer population increased, there
was less food available, reducing the carrying capacity.

D. As the deer population reached a maximum so did the carrying capacity. As the deer population decreased, so did the
carrying capacity until the environment stabilized and the deer population could increase again.

Answers

Answer:

C seems to be the most reasonable answer.

Explanation:

The graph depicts that in an ecosystem the deer population increased rapidly, quickly exceeding the carrying capacity. As the deer population increased, there was less food available, reducing the carrying capacity.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

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Is this cell on the left prokaryotic or eukaryotic?

Group of answer choices

prokaryotic

eukaryotic

Answers

Answer:

eukaryotic

Explanation:

any sentence or two explain why is biodiversity and resilience important?​

Answers

Biodiversity is important for Maintaining balance of ecosystem: recyling & storage of nutrients, combating pollution & stabilizing climate, protecting water resources & protecting soil & maintaining ecobalance.

1. Changing environmental conditions, such as temperature or pH, can affect enzyme shape. How would this alter the enzyme's function?

Answers

Answer:

It may cause the enzyme to stop working by overheating the enzyme

Explanation:

Plants have specialized structures that perform their necessary life functions. The gases that are crucial to proper
function within a plant are oxygen and carbon dioxide. What structure would control the exchange of these gases in
a plant?

a. mesophyll
b.trichomes
c.root hairs
d.stomata

Answers

Answer:

Stomata

Explanation:

Normally stomata open when the light strikes the leaf in the morning and close during the night.

d. During photosynthesis, CO2 enters the plant leave through opened stomata and in return it releases glucose,oxygen and some little molecules of water

How does the DNA found in your eye cells compared to the DNA found in your skin cells?

Answers

Answer:

Only 50% of the DNA in an eye cell can be found in a skin cell.

Compare fossil fuels and
biomass as energy resources.

Answers

Answer:

Compare fossil fuels and biomass as energy resources. Both fossil fuels and biomass come from organic matter, are burned to generate energy, and cause air pollution when used. Biomass is renewable, whereas fossil fuels are nonrenewable.

Explanation:

what physiological (body) factors might cause one to get more squeezes, in other words, to have
Fatigue? (Hint: consider how the reactants of aerobic respiration get to your musde cells)​

Answers

Answer: Heart strength and healthy circulatory system

Explanation:

Fatigue is considered to be the state in which a person cannot maintain the level of performance or training expected. Muscles are able to obtain energy by aerobic or anaerobic respiration and both use carbohydrates or sugars, but only aerobics needs oxygen. To perform physical activity, the heart pumps more oxygen to the muscles that are performing the exercise. When the muscles work harder, the body consumes more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide. So, aerobic respiration is a type of metabolism in which the organism uses energy from organic molecules, especially as glucose, where the carbon is oxidized by the oxygen. 36 molecules of ATP per glucose are produced during aerobic respiration.

During an effort, the energy produced by aerobic breathing is not enough and muscles need to produce a complementary energy through anaerobic respiration which provides less energy than aerobic respiration. This type of cellular respiration produces waste products that the cells must eliminate, for example lactic acid, which remains in the muscles producing pain after exercise.  Only 2 molecules of ATP are produced for each glucose during anaerobic respiration.

Therefore, the heart strength is important because that organ is responsible for carrying oxygen to the muscles, which is needed to perform cellular respiration and get more energy to perform the exercise. And there must be also a healthy circulatory system that delivers that oxygen to every part of the body.

During the summer months, people who live near the North Pole will have than people who live near the equator longer days longer nights shorter days​

Answers

Answer:

reas on the Equator have a constant 12 hours of day light all year round. As latitude increases to 80° (polar circles - north or south) day length can be seen to increase to 24 hours or decrease to zero (depending on time of year). Land of the Midnight Sun and Polar Winters where the sun never rises.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Where do new organisms come from?​

Answers

Answer: “The first living things on Earth, single-celled micro-organisms or microbes lacking a cell nucleus or cell membrane known as prokaryotes, seem to have first appeared on Earth almost four billion years ago, just a few hundred million years after the formation of the Earth itself.”

Explanation: Hopefully this helped! :D

Which scientists played a role in developing the cell theory?
A Charles Darwin
B Theodor Schwann
C Robert Remak
D Robert Hooke
E Matthias Schleiden

Answers

The three scientists that contributed to the development of cell theory are Matthias Schleiden, Theodor Schwann, and Rudolf Virchow
So the answer might be E and B

The scientists that played a significant role in developing the cell theory are Theodor Schwann and Matthias Schleiden. Thus, the correct options are B and E.

What is Cell theory?

Cell theory was proposed by a German botanist M.J. Schleiden and a German zoologist T. Schwann. According to them, the cell theory states that:

All living organisms whether it is plant or animal is made up of cell.A cell is the smallest unit of all living organisms.The Cell is the structural and functional unit of organisms.

Charles Darwin was popular in the field of evolution. Hence, he is referred to as the father of evolution. Robert Hook was known in order to discover a cell in 1665.

Later in 1855, the cell theory is further refined by German biologist R. Virchow. According to him, all cells are arising from pre-existing cells.

Therefore, the scientists that played a significant role in developing the cell theory are Theodor Schwann and Matthias Schleiden. Thus, the correct options are B and E.

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