How do you determine a limiting or excess reagent?
give me some sort of equation to follow, no links please​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The reactant that produces a lesser amount of product is the limiting reagent. The reactant that produces a larger amount of product is the excess reagent. To find the amount of remaining excess reactant, subtract the mass of excess reagent consumed from the total mass of excess reagent given.

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Related Questions

What can be used to measure the ph of a substance

Answers

The pH value can be measured using electrochemical measuring systems, litmus paper, or indicators and colorimeters. The easiest way to take a pH measurement is to use litmus paper or a colorimeter. The advantage of this type of pH measurement is that the pH range is well known and they are easy to apply.

How is energy transferred in a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer - All chemical reactions involve energy. Because energy is used to break bonds in reactants, and released when a new bond forma new products. Endothermic reactions absorb energy, and exothermic reactions release energy. The law of conservation of energy states that matter cannot be created or destroyed.

Answer:

Answer

Explanation:

All chemical reactions involve energy. Energy is used to break bonds in reactants, and energy is released when new bonds form in products. Endothermic reactions absorb energy, and exothermic reactions release energy. The law of conservation of energy states that matter cannot be created or destroyed.

what is the number of moles in 60g of NaCI?

Answers

Answer:

58.44277 I hope this works best of luck for you

1.02 moles is the answer

List four reasons why scientists perform experiments.


Edit: this is for scientific research not chemistry, but they don't have that as a subject on here.

Answers

Answer:

1.To discover new things.

2.To improve accuracy of existing experiment.

3.To prove or disprove theories.

4.To find anomalies in experiment.

Using the following equation, if you used 20 moles of O2, how many moles of H2O would be produced?

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O

a)10 mol
b)40 mol
c)5 mol
d)20 mol

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Exactly 40 mol of H2O

1.How many grams of zinc Zn and oxygen O2 will be needed to form 324 grams of ZnO after the reaction?

Answers

Answer: pretty sure its 0.214 moles * 40.3g/mole = 8.6g (2 sig figs) of MgO, and

0.035 moles * 40.3g/mole = 1.4g of MgO

Explanation:


A sample of nitrogen gas occupies 9.20 L at 21degrees and 0.999m the pressure is decreased to 0.802 am at constant temperature, what is the
newly occupied volume?

Answers

Answer: The newly occupied volume is 11.46 L

Explanation:

Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

[tex]P\propto \frac{1}{V}[/tex]     (At constant temperature and number of moles)

[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]  

where,

[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas  = 0.999 atm

[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = 0.802 atm

[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas  = [tex]9.20 L[/tex]

[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas  = ?

[tex]0.999\times 9.20=0.802\times V_2[/tex]  

[tex]V_2=11.46L[/tex]

Therefore, the newly occupied volume is 11.46 L

The process that fuels a star is BEST described as
A)
helium molecules being burned by fire.
B)
fusion of helium molecules to form hydrogen.
C)fission of helium molecules to form hydrogen.
D)
hydrogen molecules being forced together by gravity.

Answers

Answer:d

Explanation:

d

Hydrogen molecules being forced together by gravity is what best describes how a star is fuelled.

What is Gravity?

This is defined as the the universal force of attraction acting between all matter.

Hydrogen molecules is forced together by gravity which is how stars are fuelled in space thereby making option D the most appropriate choice.

Read more about Stars here https://brainly.com/question/3357478

A gas balloon has a volume of 80.0 mL at 300K, and a pressure of 50.0 kPa. If the pressure changes to 80 kPa and the temperature rises to 320K, what is the new volume of the balloon in millimeters?

Answers

Answer:  The new volume is 53.3 ml

Explanation:

The combined gas equation is,

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

where,

[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas =  50.0 kPa

[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = 80.0 kPa

[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = 80.0 ml

[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas = ?

[tex]T_1[/tex] = initial temperature of gas = [tex]300K[/tex]

[tex]T_2[/tex] = final temperature of gas = [tex]320K[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

[tex]\frac{50.0\times 80.0}{300}=\frac{80.0\times V_2}{320}[/tex]

[tex]V_2=53.3ml[/tex]

The new volume is 53.3 ml

how many neurons are in lithium

Answers

Neurons or neutrons? Lithium has 4 neutrons

What object would have more gravitational potential energy, a skydiver up in the air inside of a plane, or that same skydiver after he/she has jumped out of the plane?

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational potential energy is a direct function of weight and height. Higher the object, high is the gravitational potential energy.

Therefore the skydiver inside of the plane has high gravitational potential energy than the same diver after she has jumped because height is now decreased as he is going down.

Bases and acids are _
A. Mixtures
B. Gases
C. opposites
D. The same

Answers

Answer:

opposite

Explanation:

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they are opposites .

1. When you have 43 grams of sodium, how many grams of NaCl can you produce?

Answers

Molar mass is the amount grams that one mole weighs.

Explanation: You need to find the molar mass of NaCl which is the same as the amu on the periodic table in grams. So it is 22.99(Na) + 35.45(Cl) = 58.44

You also know that for every mole of NaCl you have 1 mole of Na because every molecule of NaCl has 1 atom of Na.

Finally, using the periodic table, again, you see that the molar mass of Na is 22.99.

Then using stoichiometry, you can find the grams of sodium.

100(g NaCl) * 1 mol (NaCl)/58.44 g (NaCl) * 1 mol (Na)/ 1 mol (NaCl) * 22.99 (g of Na)/ 1 mol (Na)

which equals 39.339435 g of Na.

If you need to maintain significant figures the answer will be 40.

hope this helps

How do I revise for a science test due tomorrow? I haven’t revised but I have to get a good score. Anyone please help!

Answers

Answer:

in my opinion find some stuff to help u with it test if you are aloud to bring in a revision boom into your test and get a good night sleep if you can and try not to get stressed about it

How many liters of CH, gas are in 5.40 moles of CH, gas at STP?
(3 sig figs)

Answers

Answer:

Try this link https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Mount_Aloysius_College/CHEM_100%3A_General_Chemistry_(O'Connor)/08%3A_Solids_Liquids_and_Gases/8.E%3A_Solids_Liquids_and_Gases_(Exercises)

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!! i need it now

Answers

Answer:

não sei ainda mas acho que e A

Answer:

e c f

Explanation:

read the question and it tells you how to do it and I can get you to help

(1.7m - 2) + (2m – 4)

Answers

Answer: 3.7 m − 6

Explanation: Simplify the expression.

brainliest or a thank you pls :)) <3

What is balanced chemical equation? Why should a chemical equation be balanced?

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[tex]\huge{\underline{\mathtt{\red{A}\pink{N}\green{S}\blue{W}\purple{E}\orange{R}}}}[/tex]✔️ Verified Answer ✔️

A balanced chemical equation is an equation in which the number of each element are equal on the reactant side as well as in product side.

for example: BaCl2 + K2SO4 → BaSO4 + 2KCl

reactant side product side

Chemical equation should be balanced because only a balanced equation tells us the relative quantities of different reactants and product involved in the reaction.

_______________________________

Determined from the sum of potential and kinetic energy in a substance

A. Heat
B. Potential energy
C. Thermal energy
D. Total internal energy
E. Kinetic energy

Answers

a becuase b and c would not make sense

Based on the kinetic theory, which statement is true?
Matter is made up of only charged particles.
The particles of matter are stationary.
The particles of matter have zero kinetic energy.
Matter is composed of very small particles.

Answers

the last one is correct

Answer:Matter is made up of only charged particles.

Explanation: Took the test

What is the molecular geometry of a molecule with 4 outer atoms and 1 lone pair on the central atom?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory states that; the number of electron pairs present on the valence shell of the central atom in a molecule is the final determinant of shape of the molecule.

Based on this theory, the electron domain geometry of a molecule having 4 outer atoms and 1 lone pairs on the central atom should be based on a trigonal bipyramid. The molecular geometry of this molecule is see saw with a bond angle of <90 degrees(axial) and <120 degrees(equatorial).

DUE TONIGHT!

I need help doing this question and please type an ACTUAL answer. I don’t want none of that “aNsWeR iN FiLe”. Thank you!

Calculate the specific heat (Cp) for indium metal given a 1.0 mole absorbs 53.0 J
while increasing in temperature from 297.5K to 299.5K.

Answers

Answer:

27J/Kmol

Explanation:

Heat = number of moles times the Moeller heat capacity chimes the change in temperature.

^ Q = nC△T

^ C = Q/ n△T = +53J / (1mol) (299.5K - 297.5K)

^ = 26.5 (rounded to 27)

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What is the name of flower part #10?


Captionless Image

sepal

pollen tube

filament

Stigma



Renewable energy resources are?


Resource that cannot be readily replaced by natural means on a level equal to its use.

Invisible resources

Renewable resources that can be naturally restored.

All the above


To produce perfumes for Man

This is energy that is stored for later use.


kinetic energy

potential energy

mechanical energy

electromagnetic energy.


When fertilization has occured the fertilized ovule changes and so does the ovary. What do they turn into?

1 point

The fertilised ovule turns into the fruit and the ovary turns into the seed.

The ovule grows bigger and the ovary withers.

The fertilised ovule turns into a seed and the ovary turns into the fruit or pod.

The fertilised ovule turns into honey and the ovary turns into nectar.


What is energy?

1 point

moving energy

stored energy

renewable energy

The ability to do work.


Wind-pollinated flowers usually have ______ and ________ petals.

1 point

big ... bright

small .... bright

big ... dull

small ... dull


What is the function of nectar?


To provide food for the flower

To attract pollinators

To attract animals to disperse the fruits


Which of the following devices transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy?

1 point

An e-reader

a fan

a manual pencil sharpener

iPod

Answers

Answer:

#10. The answer for number 10 is filament

.Which best describes the structure of 2-butene?

A. a four-carbon hydrocarbon with a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms

B. a four-carbon hydrocarbon with a branching point at the second carbon atom in the chain

C. a four-carbon hydrocarbon with a double bond between the first and second carbon atoms​

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The 2 - butene is an alkene with the formula C4H8, which can be used as the polybutene monomer or co-polymer. It is a compressed liquefied gas colorless, highly flammable characteristic odor. Prolonged exposure to this gas can cause frostbite causing a lowering of consciousness. Its formula is C4H8 and it is made up of 4 carbon atoms.

The best structure that describes 2-butene is that of Option A.

Which type of fat is a solid at room temperature and does not have double bonds between carbon
atoms?
Triglycerides are made from an ester of glycerol and
are important building blocks of fats.
DONE

Answers

Answer:

Saturated Fats

Explanation:

Saturated fats are all of the above.

Also, Saturated fat is very unhealthy. Only consume it in small amounts.

Answer:

Saturated Fat

Fatty Acid

Fatty Acid

Explanation:

What is the pH at the equivalence point in the titration of 10.0 mL of 0.39 M HZ with 0.200 M NaOH? Ka = 2.4 × 10−6 for HZ.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 9.37

Explanation:

The reaction of HZ with NaOH occurs as follows:

HZ + NaOH → H₂O + Na⁺ + Z⁻

When the reaction is in the equivalence point, the moles added of HZ = Moles of NaOH.

At equivalence point, you will have in solution just NaZ that is in equilibrium with water as follows:

Z⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ OH⁻(aq) + HZ(aq)

Where K of equilibrium is Kw / Ka = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 2.4x10⁻⁶ = 4.17x10⁻⁹

And K is defined as:

K = 4.17x10⁻⁹ = [OH⁻] [HZ] / [Z⁻]

To solve this question we must find  [Z⁻] and as [OH⁻] and [HZ] comes from the same equilibrium, both are equal and we can find [OH⁻] in order to solve pH:

Moles NaOH added = Moles HZ:

0.010L * (0.39mol / L) = 3.9x10⁻³ moles HZ = Moles NaOH added

The volume of 0.200M NaOH must be:

3.9x10⁻³ moles * (1L / 0.200moles) = 0.0195L.

The moles of HZ = Moles Z⁻ after the reaction and the volume is 0.010L + 0.0195L = 0.0295L. Thus, [Z⁻] is:

[Z⁻] = 3.9x10⁻³ moles / 0.0295L

[Z⁻] = 0.132M

Replacing in K expression:

4.17x10⁻⁹ = [OH⁻] [HZ] / [Z⁻]

4.17x10⁻⁹ = [X] [X] / [0.132]

5.51x10⁻¹⁰ = X²

X = 2.35x10⁻⁵M = [OH⁻]

As pOH = -log [OH⁻]

pOH = 4.63

And pH is

pH = 14 -pOH

pH = 9.37

You’re going on a plane from Alaska to Florida and you’re taking your bike. It’s the middle of the winter. You fill up your tires before you leave to a pressure of 4.72 atm on a day that is -3.50°C. When you arrive in FL at 42°C, you check the pressure in your tires before you ride and find the pressure to be:

Answers

Answer:

5.52atm

Explanation:

Using the pressure law formula:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (atm)

P2 = final pressure (atm)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the question, the following information were provided;

P1 = 4.72 atm

P2 = ?

T1 = -3.50°C = -3.50 + 273 = 269.5K

T2 = 42°C = 42 + 273 = 315K

Using P1/T1 = P2/T2

4.72/269.5 = P2/315

CROSS MULTIPLY

4.72 × 315 = 269.5 × P2

1,486.8 = 269.5P2

P2 = 1,486.8 ÷ 269.5

P2 = 5.52atm

Compounds are ________ substances.
A.)neutral
B.)charged
C.)ionized
D.)non-neutral

Answers

Answer:

A.)neutral

because their ions have equal and opposite charges whose resultant charge is zero

A truck at the top of the hill has higher gravitational potential energy then when it is at the bottom of the hill. Why does it roll downhill?
1. To increase its kinetic energy
2. To lower its potential energy
3. To increase the entropy of the universe
4. To decrease the entropy of the universe

Answers

Answer:

An object that goes up a hill will be going at a slower speed at the top than at the bottom of the hill. This is because moving up or down a hill changes one kind of energy into another. Objects at the bottom of the hill have more kinetic energy, which means they are moving faster.

Explanation:

How many atoms are in 14 moles of I? Watch your significant figures.
A. 8.4 x 10^24 atoms of l
B. 8.43 x 10^24 moles of l
C. 8.4 x 10^23 atoms of I
D. 8.43 atoms of l

Answers

Answer:

may be A, 8.43 × 10........ atoms of l

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