Homeostasis: Response to Stimuli
From the examples below, select the examples of cells or organisms responding to stimuli in order to maintain homeostasis.
1.)A plant bending toward a light source
2.)A cell bursting because it takes up too much water
3.)A person shivering when their body temperature is low
4.)A unicellular organism beating microscopic hairs to escape a chemical pollutant in its environment
5.)A cell dying due to a chemical poison
6.)An animal growing larger
7.)Ants moving within their mounds depending upon the time of day
8.)Iguanas laying in the sunlight if their body temperature is low
9.)Birds migrating when seasons change
10.)A person or animal getting sick because of infectious bacteria
part2 fill in the blank
A state of biological balance, or ____________ , is important for the survival of individual cells and ____________ alike.
Physiological factors such as ____________ , water levels, and pH must remain within a certain ____________ for cells and organisms to remain healthy and functional.
Regulation of the ____________ environment of cells and organisms is carried out through ____________ and other control ____________ .
choice of words:
location
external
hormones
mechanism
homeostasis
internal
groups
feedback
oganisms
temperature
range

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.)A person shivering when their body temperature is low.

7.)Ants moving within their mounds depending upon the time of day

1-A plant bending toward a light source.

.-Iguanas laying in the sunlight if their body temperature is low.

.-A unicellular organism beating microscopic hairs to escape a chemical pollutant in its environment

.-Birds migrating when seasons change.

The maintenance of relatively constant internal environment of an organism is called  Homeostasis.It is an automatic regulations of the body systems and organs controlled by the brain and some receptors, specific for certain body fluctuations.E.g Thermoreceptors Chemoreceptors etc.

The fluctuations in the body internal systems must be controlled within a narrow limits, for existence of living organism.The brain receives inputs from the receptors, and the outputs from the brain ensures the  homeostatic control.

The above examples are typical homeostatic responses by the organisms involved, because the inputs from the receptors  send signals to the brain ,and the organisms  responded to these with the example above.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Evaluate these statements about Koch's postulates, which are used to establish a causative link between a specific microbe and a specific disease. Which of them are true

Answers

Answer:

The following statements are true:

The microbe must be present in individuals suffering from the disease and absent from healthy individuals.

If organisms from the pure culture are injected into a healthy experimental animal, the disease symptoms should appear.

The microbe must be isolated and grown in pure culture.

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:

Evaluate these statements about Koch's postulates, which are used to establish a causative link between a specific microbe and a specific disease. Which of them are true? Select all that apply.

The microbe must be present in individuals suffering from the disease and absent from healthy individuals.

The microbe does not have to be isolated from the experimental animal as long as the disease is present.

If organisms from the pure culture are injected into a healthy experimental animal, the disease symptoms should appear.

The microbe must be isolated and grown in pure culture.

Explanation:

Robert Koch, a German Physician, in 1884 postulated the following four criteria in order to establish a causative relationship between a microbe and a disease;

The microorganism must be found in abundance in all organisms suffering from the disease, but should not be found in healthy organisms. The microorganism must be isolated from a diseased organism and grown in pure culture. The cultured microorganism should cause disease when introduced into a healthy organism. The microorganism must be reisolated from the inoculated, diseased experimental host and identified as being identical to the original specific causative agent.

From the above, the following out of the statements are true:

The microbe must be present in individuals suffering from the disease and absent from healthy individuals.

If organisms from the pure culture are injected into a healthy experimental animal, the disease symptoms should appear.

The microbe must be isolated and grown in pure culture.

I need help with this please help me!!

Answers

Answer:

i need help with this too somebody help

Explanation:

Describe the relationship between the weight added and the force of gravity.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The heavier somthing is than the gravatational pull is more heavy

need help with this ??

Answers

the answer is year
.....................

Answer:

Year

I took a test with a similar question recently

There are some specific ethical guidelines and standards for the forensic scientists to follow. But it was not always so. Investigate how the standards and ethics code came to be established over the years. Also, discuss whether they have helped as much as they should have.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The field of forensic science is important to the criminal justice system. Forensic personnel must pay close attention to detail during the collection, preservation, and analysis of physical evidence. If evidence is mishandled, manipulated, or misinterpreted it can potentially destroy a case and/or the lives of all individuals involved

Answer:

Explanation:

In 1904, Scotland Yard officials introduced fingerprint matching to US law enforcement officials at the World’s Fair. The fact that forensic science was not born from the scientific community meant that forensic scientists were not always bound to the quest for knowledge, but instead for the purpose of solving crimes. This difference led to misaligned incentives. Expert witnesses were often paid per conviction in many states.

In the late 1980s, DNA evidence, which was born in the scientific community, has helped identify the guilty and exonerate the innocent. Many other forensic techniques, such as hair microscopy, ballistics analysis, and arson investigations, have not been subjected to the rigorous scientific evaluation that DNA analysis has. Other techniques, such as blood typing, have been properly validated.

These invalidated techniques have led to the Innocence Project, which holds that forensic science techniques should be shown to be valid and reliable through research and assessment of validity and reliability, and subject to accreditation and certification to assure quality. States are eligible to receive grant money if they do so. This change has resulted in the growth of many organizations, such as the ASCLD/LAB, that accredit forensic scientists.

What type of scientist is most likely to study to cooling of lava after a volcanic eruption

Answers

Geologist, they study rocks which are formed by cool lava

Which two characteristics do polar and dry climates have in common?
high altitude and very cold winters
very cold winters and contrasting seasons
contrasting seasons and very little precipitation
very little precipitation and few, specialized plants

Answers

Answer:

D. very little precipitation and few, specialized plants

Explanation:

its the answer on edge

The two characteristics which polar and dry climates have in common include very little precipitation and few specialized plants. Thus, the correct option is D.

What are Polar and Dry climates?

A polar climate is a place where the climate generally has a temperature below the freezing, icy, and it is covered in snow. These areas do not get enough amount of direct heat and sunlight from the sun. Polar climates are located at the North Pole of the Arctic, and at the South Pole on the continent of Antarctica.

The dry climate are found in deserts which are very dry and the temperature of these areas are very high.

Both of these climates show some common characteristics such as very little precipitation and few specialized plants which can survive in these conditions.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

Learn more about Climate here:

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Drag each tile to the correct location. Not all labels will be used. Identify the phases in the life cycle of small and big stars. supernova: In this stage, the star collapses and produces elements heavier than iron. planetary nebula: In this stage, the star emits strong energy pulses that push away the outer layers creating a cloud of ionized gas around the core. neutron star: In this stage, the star has reduced to an extremely dense core. white dwarf: In this stage, the star has reduced to a dense core.

Answers

Answer:

large=  supergiant, supernova, then a neutron star

small= giant, planetary nebula, white dwarf

Explanation:

star life cycle changes by these phases

When an enemy cell is present, a(n) __________ secretes perforins, which bore a hole in the enemy cell membrane.

a. interleukin
b. antibody
c. interferon
d. natural killer cell
e. opsonization

Answers

The correct answers is D. Natural killer cell

Explanation:

Natural killer cells are a type of cell in the immune system. These differ from other cells because these are innate, this means they attack all enemy cells or pathogens and are not specific. Also, they are the first general immune defense.

Moreover, the role of these cells to attack any enemy cell including cancer cells is possible due to specific chemicals or substances these cells release. One of these is perforins, which are mainly released by natural killer cells and destroy these by creating lesions in the cell membrane. According to this, the correct answer is D.

The photos below show specialized cells of a plant.
Which function are these cells specialized for performing?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

The green structures in the cell are chloroplasts. They are green because they contain the green pigment chlorophyll. Chlorophyll traps light energy and uses it to produce sugar molecules as food for the cell.

need help with this ??

Answers

C...........

Explanation:


Which of the following animals is successful because it moves quickly, reproduces rapidly, and has a waterproof external skeleton?
A. Ant
B. mouse
C. Bird
D. Squirrel

Answers

ant hope this helped!!

I need help please :(

Answers

Don’t come at me if it’s wrong but it’s probably b or c

Answer:

The answer willk be option C- Under the age of 20

Which action is a result of gravity in relation to moving tectonic plates

Answers

Answer:

Ridge push and slab pull is a result.  

Explanation:

Can I get brainiest!

Answer:

The answer is ridge push and slab pull

Explanation:

Outermost solid layer of earth A:crust. B:mantle. C:outer core. D;inner core

Answers

Answer: crust

Explanation: The crust is the most outer layer sold layer of planet Earth. We live on the crust of the Earth. Therefore, crust is the answer.

Hope this helps!

what do the nucleus cell, mitohondira cell, cell wall, chloroplast cell, cyptoplasm cell, and cell mabrane do?

Answers

Answer:

nucleus- this is where all genetic information is stored.

mitochondria- where respiration occurs

cell wall- gives the cell structure and prevents it from bursting

chloroplast- contain chlorophyll which stores energy from the sun for photosynthesis

cytoplasm- where chemical reactions occur

cell membrane- controls what comes in and out of the cell.

mitochondria: where respiration occurs

cell wall: gives the cell structure and prevents it from bursting

chloroplast: contain chlorophyll which stores energy from the sun for photosynthesis

cytoplasm: where chemical reactions occur

cell membrane: controls what comes in and out of the cell.

summer squash purchased at your local grocery store would be biologically classified as a

Answers

Answer:

considered a vegetable.

Explanation:

which substance compose the backbone of DNA

Answers

Answer:

phosphate and deoxyribose

Explanation:

Answer:

Phosphates and sugars

Explanation:

Please help
What do all of the biodiversity hotspots have in common?

Answers

Answer:

To qualify as a biodiversity hotpot, an area must meet two strict criteria: Contain at least 1,500 species of vascular plants found nowhere else on Earth (known as "endemic" species). Have lost at least 70 percent of its primary native vegetation.

Explanation:

Biodiversity hotspots are a method to identify those regions of the world where attention is needed to address biodiversity loss and to guide investments in conservation.

Bile_____?
A: is stored in the pancreas
B: helps break down fats
C: helps break down proteins
D: is released through the small intestine
Please do not answer if you do not know, or if you are not 100% sure. Thank you.

Answers

Answer:

B: helps break down fats

Explanation:

Activator or repressor proteins which bind DNA to regulate the transcription of genes do so mainly by: A. Covalent interactions between the protein and specific bases in the major groove of DNA B. Covalent interactions of Zn2 atoms with the phosphodiester backbone C. Non-covalent interactions between the protein and specific bases in the major groove of DNA D. Covalent interactions with nearby nucleosomes E. Answers B and D are correct

Answers

Answer:

C. Non-covalent interactions between the protein and specific bases in the major groove of DNA

Explanation:

Activator or repressor proteins are proteins with specific DNA-binding domains that have affinity by one or two DNA strands. In general, these proteins interact with the major groove of the B-DNA structure since this structure exposes more functional groups for binding. Non-covalent interactions are a type of interaction that does not involve the sharing of electrons. The interaction between proteins and DNA is due to the combination of different non-covalent interactions, which can be classified into four major types: van der Waals, hydrophobic, hydrogen and ionic interactions.

Sweet yellow tomatoes with a pear shape bring a high price per basket to growers. Pear shape, yellow color, and terminal flower position are recessive traits produced by alleles, f, r, and t, respectively.
The dominant phenotypes for each trait – full shape, red color, and axial flower position – are the product of dominant alleles F, R, and T. A farmer has two pure-breeding tomato lines. One is full, yellow, terminal and the other is pear, red, axial. Design a breeding experiment (crosses) that will produce a line with tomato that is pure-breeding for pear shape, yellow color, and axial flower position.

Answers

Answer and Explanation: The farmer has a pure-breeding line of tomato means the farmer has a tomato with genotype FFrrtt while the other line of tomato has genotype ffRRTT.

The cross between these lines gives a F1 generation of heterozygous full, red and axial or FfRrTt.

With an individual of F1 crosses with another individual of F1, the Punnet Square will be:

FfRrTt x FfRrTt

1) Dividing each characteristics, for simplicity:

          F         f

F       FF       Ff

f        Ff        ff

          R       r

R       RR     Rr

r        Rr      rr

         T      t

T       TT   Tt

t        Tt     tt

Analysing Punnett squares, we notice the line wanted (ffrrTT) will be produced, when an individual of F1 generation cross with another individual with the same generation.

       




Fill in the blanks with either P for prokaryote, E for eukaryote, or B for both. (2 points per correct answer) – 20 possible points


1. _____ I have a cell membrane.

2. _____ I have a nucleus.

3. _____ Bacteria are an example of me.

4. _____ Animals are an example of me.

5. _____ I contain ribosomes.

6. _____ I contain cytoplasm.

7. _____ I contain genetic material, such as DNA.

8. _____ I contain membrane-bound organelles.

9. _____ Plants are an example of me.

10. _____ Your body cells are made of me.


Please I need help!!

Answers

Answer:

1. B

2. E

3. P

4. E

5. B

6. B

7. B

8. E

9. E

10. E

Explanation:

1. Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have a cell membrane. Hence, it is B

2. Only eukaryotes have a nucleus. Hence, it is E

3. Bacteria are an example of prokaryotes because they lack a membrane-bound nucleus. Hence, P

4. Animals are an example of eukaryotes because they possess a membrane-bound nucleus. Hence, E

5. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells contain ribosomes. Hence, B.

6. Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes contain cytoplasm. Hence, B.

7. Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes contain genetic material, such as DNA. Hence, B

8. Only eukaryotes contain membrane-bound organelles e.g mitochondrion, endoplasmic reticulum. Hence, E.

9. Plants are an example of eukaryotes because they possess a membrane-bound nucleus. Hence, E.

10. My body cells as a human being are made of eukaryotic cells. Hence, E.

the growth of plants due to gravity

Answers

Answer:

Gravitropism (also known as geotropism) is a coordinated process of differential growth by a plant or fungus in response to gravity pulling on it. Gravity can be either "artificial gravity" or natural gravity. It is a general feature of all higher and many lower plants as well as other organisms.

Explanation:

Which of the following statement is true:

Reptiles do not live very long.
Amphibians and reptiles are born similar in size.
Amphibian and reptiles are similar vertebrates.
Amphibians and reptiles eat identical organisms.

Answers

Answer:

C or D

Explanation:

Answer:

Amphibians and reptile are somewhat alike and they are not born the same size so I am leaning more towards c

Explanation:

What is the relationship between DNA, genes, and proteins in the cell?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

protein synthesis

How does the formation of NAD+ differ between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

A. NAD+ is formed in aerobic respiration by a fermentation process and formed in anaerobic respiration by oxidation of NADH.

B. NAD+ is formed by a fermentation process in anaerobic respiration by the conversion of pyruvate into lactate and by simple oxidation of NADH in aerobic respiration.

C. Under aerobic conditions, the electron acceptor is a molecule other than oxygen for NAD+ production, whereas under anaerobic conditions the electron acceptor is oxygen.

D. NAD+ is formed by the breakdown of pyruvate to form oxaloacetate in anaerobic respiration whereas in aerobic respiration it is formed by the breakdown of pyruvate into lactic acid or alcohol.

Answers

Answer:

B. NAD+ is formed by a fermentation process in anaerobic respiration by the conversion of pyruvate into lactate and by simple oxidation of NADH in aerobic respiration.

Explanation:

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is an important coenzyme that may exist in two different forms: oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). The fermentation is an anaerobic oxidation-reduction reaction where pyruvate and NADH are reactants, while lactate and NAD+ are products generated by the oxidation of NADH to NAD+ and pyruvate to lactate, respectively. On the other hand, during aerobic respiration, NADH generated by glycolysis is oxidized to form NAD+ by the donation of its electrons to reduce pyruvate to lactate. Subsequently, NAD+ is reused in glycolysis (again) in order to generate more molecules of ATP.


According to ______
electrons are added one sublevel at a time.

Answers

Answer:

Two electrons are added to one sublevel at a time (Hund's Principle)

Help Please ATP Synthase​

Answers

Answer:

its the 3 one

Explanation:

H pass through the ATP NUMBER 3

What is the role of DNA polymerase in DNA replication?

A. It ties the chunks of DNA together.
B. It creates the replication fork.
C. It checks the DNA for errors.
D. It breaks apart the bases.

Answers

Answer: it checks the DNA for errors

Explanation:

Just took test

Answer:

A. ties chunks of dna together, took the test

Explanation:

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The equation for the marginal productivity of capital is given by: MPK Superscript f = 1,000 minus 10K The price of a unit of capital is 1 comma 000. The rate of depreciation is: 5% per year. The real rate of interest is: 10% per year. If the existing level of capital Kt is equal to 50 units, what is the level of gross investment? 4+ (-2) + 3(5) simplify after shocks are often less powerful than the main earth earthquake. explain why after shock can still cause more damage please help me please A student studies the effect of an object's speed on its amount of kinetic energy. This graph summarizes the data from the study Kinetic energy Speed Which statement best describes what the graph shows? A. As speed increases, kinetic energy increases exponentially B. As speed increases, kinetic energy stays the same C. As speed decreases, kinetic energy doubles each time. D. As kinetic energy increases, speed decreases exponentially Graph: Y-3 =1/2(x+2) Read this sentence and answer the question below: Instead of giving us the saga, in all its complex detail, of your summer vacation, maybe you could tell us just a quick, five-minute summary. What does the word saga mean in the context of this sentence? A long narrative story Brief episodes of a story Entertaining moral stories A detailed list PLEASE HELP ME what are the slope and the y- intercept of the liner function that is represented by the graph. Why are plants in the alpine biome typically low growing?a What information is missing from this introduction to arhetorical analysis essay?the rhetorical strategies used by the writersthe content of the original text being analyzedthe claim regarding whether the strategies used areeffectivethe rhetorical situation regarding the text beinganalyzed 3.During bad weather, you should travelthe posted speed limit.A. aboveB. belowC. at exactlyD. around Select the correct words to put in the blanks in the sentence below."When running an important cross country race, Jenny prefers to wearsneakers."sneakers instead ofA those, themB these kind, themC this kind, thoseD these, those estimate the value of 9.9x1.79 Fundamentos pedaggico The pain killer morphine fits into the receptor site for endorphins.(1 Point)trueOr false Why is it important to use common courtesy in the working environment? Select the two most appropriate answers. A) You are more likely to get what you want B) It demonstrates respect for others and yourself C) It makes your manager happy D) It gives a positive impression of the company to clients and customers (-5)- 2 x (-9) + 6i need the answer asap On December 31, 2019, Splish Inc. borrowed $4,320,000 at 13% payable annually to finance the construction of a new building. In 2020, the company made the following expenditures related to this building: March 1, $518,400; June 1, $864,000; July 1, $2,160,000; December 1, $2,160,000. The building was completed in February 2021. Additional information is provided as follows. 1. Other debt outstanding 10-year, 14% bond, December 31, 2013, interest payable annually $5,760,000 6-year, 11% note, dated December 31, 2017, interest payable annually $2,304,000 2. March 1, 2020, expenditure included land costs of $216,000 3. Interest revenue earned in 2020 $70,560A. Determine the amount of interest to be capitalized in 2020 in relation to the construction of the building.B. Prepare the journal entry to record the capitalization of interest and the recognition of interest expense, if any, at December 31, 2020. Why were cars invented? Cause and effect Select all the correct answers.A pair of parallel lines is cut by a transversal. One of the angles formed measures 58. Which statements about the other seven angles formed are true?There are three more angles with the same measure.All the other angles have the same measure.The rest of the angles measure 122.Only three of the angles measure 122.Four of the angles measure 122.