The consumer electronics industry is a highly competitive sector that involves the production and sale of electronic devices intended for personal use. Major players in the industry include Apple Inc., Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Sony Corporation, LG Electronics Inc., and Xiaomi Corporation. These companies face threats to their profits from various forces outlined in Porter's Five Forces framework.
Threat of new entrants:
The consumer electronics industry has a relatively high barrier to entry due to factors such as high research and development costs, strong brand recognition of existing players, and the need for extensive distribution networks. However, there are still potential new entrants that could pose a threat. For example, emerging companies with innovative technologies or established players from related industries entering the consumer electronics market. The threat of new entrants is moderate.
Bargaining power of suppliers:
Suppliers in the consumer electronics industry, such as component manufacturers and raw material providers, can exert some bargaining power. However, major players in the industry often have strong relationships with suppliers and can negotiate favorable terms. Additionally, some companies vertically integrate their supply chains to reduce dependency on external suppliers. Overall, the bargaining power of suppliers is moderate.
Bargaining power of buyers:
Buyers in the consumer electronics industry have a significant amount of bargaining power. They have access to a wide range of products from different manufacturers, giving them the ability to compare and choose based on factors such as price, features, and brand reputation. This puts pressure on companies to provide competitive prices and meet customer expectations. The bargaining power of buyers is high.
Threat of substitute products:
The consumer electronics industry faces a constant threat of substitute products. Advances in technology and convergence of devices have led to a blurring of product categories. For example, smartphones now incorporate features traditionally found in cameras, music players, and gaming devices. This increases the likelihood of customers choosing a substitute product over a specific consumer electronic device. The threat of substitute products is high.
Competitive rivalry:
Competition within the consumer electronics industry is intense. Major players invest heavily in research and development to innovate and differentiate their products. Price competition is also common, leading to narrow profit margins. Companies engage in aggressive marketing campaigns and strive to create brand loyalty. The competitive rivalry is high.
In summary, the consumer electronics industry faces threats to its profits from various forces outlined in Porter's Five Forces framework. The threat of new entrants is moderate, while the bargaining power of suppliers is also moderate. However, the bargaining power of buyers is high, and there is a high threat of substitute products. Additionally, competitive rivalry among existing players is intense. These dynamics highlight the challenges faced by companies in the consumer electronics industry.
Regarding potential players that may form a value net, companies within the consumer electronics industry often collaborate with partners to create value for customers. Potential players in the value net could include software developers, app ecosystem providers, content creators, telecommunications companies, and retailers. These players contribute to the overall consumer experience by offering complementary products, services, or distribution channels that enhance the value proposition of consumer electronic devices.
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The sooner the better, please help
Debit Unadjusted Balances as of Dec 31: Accounts Receivable 400,000 Allowance For Doubtful Accounts 2,000 Sales 800,000 Sales Returns & Allowances 8,000 If bad debts is estimated using the Income Stat
The adjusting entry to record the estimated bad debts would be: Debit: Bad Debt Expense $16,000, Credit: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $16,000
When estimating bad debts using the income statement, the balance sheet account “Allowance for Doubtful Accounts” is referred to as an unadjusted balance. This implies that it is the amount that the account shows before considering any adjustments that might be made as a result of the estimation process.
The accounts that are normally involved in estimating bad debts using the income statement include accounts receivable, sales, and sales returns and allowances. Here is how to calculate the estimated bad debts using the income statement:
Calculate the percentage of sales that is expected to be uncollectible. This percentage is often based on past experience or industry averages.
Multiply the obtained percentage by the amount of sales for the accounting period. This gives the amount of sales that are expected to be uncollectible.
Record an adjusting entry at the end of the accounting period to reflect the estimated bad debts. The adjusting entry should debit bad debt expenses and credit allowance for doubtful accounts. The estimated bad debts can be calculated as follows:
Bad debts = percentage of sales expected to be uncollectible x sales
Bad debts = 2% x $800,000
Bad debts = $16,000
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Yan Yan Corp. has a $2,000 par value bond outstanding with a coupon rate of 4.7 percent paid semiannually and 13 years to maturity. The yield to maturity of the bond is 5.05 percent. What is the dollar price of the bond?
Input area:
Settlement date
Maturity date 1/1/2020
Coupon rate 1/1/2033
Coupons per year 4.70%
Redemption value (% of par) 2
Yield to maturity 5.05%
Par value $ 2000
(Use cells A6 to B12 from the given information to complete this question. You must use the built-in Excel function to answer this question. Leave the "Basis" input blank in the function. You may enter a constant as a hard coded value.) 1
Output area:
Price (% of par)
Price
The yield to maturity on this bond is 4.7 percent. The price of the bond is $1,927.66.
The bond makes semiannual payments.
Face value = $2,000
Coupon rate per period = 2.2% of $2,000 = $44
Number of periods in 18 years, n = 18 * 2 = 36
YTM per period, r = 4.7% / 2 = 2.35% = 0.0235
The entire return anticipated on a bond if it is kept until maturity is referred to as yield to maturity (YTM). Although it is expressed as an annual rate, yield to maturity is regarded as a long-term bond yield. It is, therefore, the internal rate of return (IRR) of a bond investment assuming the investor retains the bond to maturity, with all scheduled payments made and reinvested at the same pace.
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Which is NOT one of the functions of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?
a analysis of economic situations
b making loans to countries with balance of trade imbalances
c lending to countries with balance of payments difficulties
d helping policymakers plan fiscal policies
The option which is NOT one of the functions of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is d) helping policymakers plan fiscal policies.
What is the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization that was established in 1944. Its primary function is to ensure the stability of the international financial system and to provide member countries with technical and financial assistance when they face economic difficulties.
IMF Main Functions are as follows:
Analysis of economic situations
Making loans to countries with balance of trade imbalances
Lending to countries with balance of payments difficulties
IMF provides technical assistance to help countries design and implement economic policies that will promote sustainable economic growth and poverty reduction, as well as training to help policymakers plan and implement effective fiscal policies.
The correct answer to the question is d) helping policymakers plan fiscal policies as this is not one of the functions of the IMF.
IMF Main Functions
The IMF's main functions are:
Analysis of economic situations: The IMF analyzes global and national economic situations, including balance of payments deficits and surpluses, to assess the stability of the international financial system.
Making loans to countries with balance of trade imbalances: The IMF provides loans to countries with balance of trade imbalances in order to help them overcome their current account deficits and maintain stability in their currencies.
Lending to countries with balance of payments difficulties: The IMF provides financial assistance to countries that are experiencing balance of payments difficulties, such as an inability to repay their debts or to maintain the value of their currencies.
Helping policymakers plan fiscal policies: The IMF provides technical assistance to help countries design and implement economic policies that will promote sustainable economic growth and poverty reduction, as well as training to help policymakers plan and implement effective fiscal policies.
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A company is planning on spending $26,500 to upgrade their equipment in 4 years time. How much must they deposit monthly into an account earning j12=3% in order to have enough money for the new equipment?
With procedure please.
To solve the problem of determining the monthly deposit needed for the company to accumulate enough money for new equipment, the formula for the future value of an annuity is used. The formula is FV = PMT x [(1 + r)^n - 1]/r, where FV represents the desired future value, PMT is the monthly deposit amount (to be determined), r is the interest rate per period (in this case, 3% annual rate divided by 12 months), and n is the number of periods (4 years multiplied by 12 months).
By plugging in the known values into the formula and simplifying the equation, we can find the monthly deposit amount.
Substituting $26,500 as the desired future value, calculating the interest rate per period and the number of periods, the equation is solved to find that PMT equals $327.15.
Therefore, to accumulate enough funds for the new equipment, the company needs to deposit $327.15 every month into an account that earns a 3% annual interest rate.
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XYZ provided the following financial information: Assets: Cash and marketable securities $29,044 Accounts receivable $142,600 Inventory $215,313 Total current assets $386,957 Net plant and equipment $601,828 Goodwill and other assets $42,422 Total assets $1,031,207 In addition, it was reported that the firm had a net income of: and net sales of: XYZ Balance Sheet As of 12/31/19 Liabilities and Equity: Accounts payable and accruals Short-term notes payable Total current liabilities Long term debt Total liabilities Common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and equity $156,181 $4,318,620 $154,051 $21,384 $175,435 $155,510 $330,945 $312,890 $387,372 $1,031,207 Calculate the following ratios for this firm (Use 365 days for calculation. Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 52.75.): Current Ratio times Quick Ratio times Average Collection Period days Total Asset Turnover times Fixed Asset Turnover times
The current ratio, quick ratio, average collection period, total asset turnover, and fixed asset turnover ratios can be calculated for XYZ firm using the provided financial information.
Current Ratio: The current ratio measures the firm's ability to meet its short-term obligations. It is calculated by dividing total current assets by total current liabilities. In this case, the current ratio is:
Current Ratio = Total Current Assets / Total Current Liabilities
Current Ratio = $386,957 / $175,435
Current Ratio ≈ 2.21
2. Quick Ratio: The quick ratio, also known as the acid-test ratio, is a more stringent measure of a firm's ability to meet its short-term obligations. It excludes inventory from current assets as it may not be easily converted to cash. The quick ratio is calculated as:
Quick Ratio = (Total Current Assets - Inventory) / Total Current Liabilities
Quick Ratio = ($386,957 - $215,313) / $175,435
Quick Ratio ≈ 0.97
3. Average Collection Period: The average collection period indicates the average number of days it takes for the firm to collect its accounts receivable. It is calculated by dividing 365 days by the accounts receivable turnover ratio. The accounts receivable turnover ratio is calculated as:
Accounts Receivable Turnover = Net Sales / Average Accounts Receivable
Accounts Receivable Turnover = Net Sales / [(Beginning Accounts Receivable + Ending Accounts Receivable) / 2]
Accounts Receivable Turnover = Net Sales / ($142,600 + ? / 2) [Ending Accounts Receivable information is missing]
Average Collection Period = 365 days / Accounts Receivable Turnover
4. Total Asset Turnover: The total asset turnover ratio measures the efficiency of the firm's use of its total assets to generate sales revenue. It is calculated as:
Total Asset Turnover = Net Sales / Total Assets
Total Asset Turnover = Net Sales / $1,031,207
5. Fixed Asset Turnover: The fixed asset turnover ratio measures the efficiency of the firm's use of its fixed assets (net plant and equipment) to generate sales revenue. It is calculated as:
Fixed Asset Turnover = Net Sales / Net Plant and Equipment
Fixed Asset Turnover = Net Sales / $601,828
Please note that the average collection period, total asset turnover, and fixed asset turnover ratios cannot be calculated accurately without the complete information (e.g., ending accounts receivable, net sales).
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Production possibilities frontiers can be used to illustrate scarcity, trade-offs, opportunity cost, efficiency, unemployment, technological advances, and economic growth.
a. true
b. false
Production possibilities frontiers can be used to illustrate scarcity, trade-offs, opportunity cost, efficiency, unemployment, technological advances, and economic growth.
The correct answer is "a. True."
In economics, a production possibilities frontier (PPF) depicts the different possibilities or combinations of two products that can be generated with a set amount of resources, a given technology, and a particular time period.PPFs serve as a useful tool for the study of economics because they illustrate the trade-offs and constraints imposed on decision-makers, which ultimately influence the choice of what to produce, how to produce, and for whom to produce.
An efficient PPF indicates that all resources are being used in the most effective way possible. An inefficient PPF, on the other hand, shows that resources are not being used to their full potential, indicating a loss of efficiency and output.An economy that is expanding and growing will exhibit an outward shift of its PPF, indicating that more goods and services can be produced with the same amount of resources and technology.A trade-off refers to the decision to give up something in exchange for something else. The opportunity cost of a decision is the value of the next best alternative forgone.
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You have won the $1,000,000 Powerball lottery. Unfortunately, the lottery pays you 20 annual payments of $50,000. You will receive your first payment one year from today. The lottery payments are pretty low risk because they are backed by multiple state governments. Thus, you use the risk-free return of 5% to value the payments.
A Powerball lottery winner receives 20 annual payments of $50,00, then the present value of the $1,000,000 Powerball lottery payments is $311,555.5.
The present value of $1,000,000 Powerball lottery payments can be found using the formula for the present value of an annuity.
The formula for present value of annuity is given by;
Present value of annuity = Pmt × [1 – (1 + r)-n] / r Where,
Pmt = $50,000r = 5% = 0.05n = 20
Using the given formula for present value of an annuity, the present value of the Powerball lottery payments is;
$50,000 × [1 – (1 + 0.05)-20] / 0.05$50,000 × [1 – 0.37689] / 0.05$50,000 × 0.62311 / 0.05
=$311,555.5
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Cassandra's retirement fund has an accumulated amount of $40,000. If it has been earning interest at 3.25% compounded monthly for the past 24 years, calculate the size of the equal payments that she deposited at the beginning of every 3 months.
Round to the nearest cent
The size of the equal payments that Cassandra deposited at the beginning of every 3 months is $135.23.
The problem can be solved using the formula for the future value of an ordinary annuity. Given that the accumulated amount is $40,000, the interest rate is 3.25% compounded monthly, and the time period is 24 years (or 96 quarters), we can rearrange the formula to solve for the equal payments. Using this information, the formula becomes:
Payment = Accumulated Amount / [(1 + (interest rate / number of compounding periods))^(number of compounding periods * time period) - 1]
Payment = $40,000 / [(1 + (0.0325 / 12))^(12 * 24) - 1]
Payment ≈ $135.23 (rounded to the nearest cent)
Therefore, Cassandra deposited approximately $135.23 at the beginning of every 3 months.
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(1) In 2012. A bought 40,000 yuan of B goods on credit and agreed to pay in 2014; In 2013, B bought 20,000 yuan of goods from A on credit and agreed to pay in 2014; In 2014, the total price of goods for sale was 1 million, of which B sold 30,000 on credit and C sold 60,000 on credit, both of which were agreed to be paid in 2015. If the rate of money circulation is 10 times a year. Q: what is the amount of money needed in the circulation of goods in 2014?
The amount of money needed in the circulation of goods in 2014 is 100,000 yuan.
The rate of money circulation is 10 times a year. It can also be defined as the number of times money changes hands in a given period in an economy.
Let's calculate the amount of money needed in the circulation of goods in 2014:
The goods purchased by A on credit and agreed to pay in 2014 is: 40,000 yuan
The goods purchased by B on credit and agreed to pay in 2014 is: 20,000 yuanT
he total sales for both B and C in 2014 is: 30,000 + 60,000 = 90,000 yuan
However, the amount to be paid is agreed to be paid in 2015.
Therefore, we need to exclude this amount in our calculation.So, the total amount of money needed in the circulation of goods in 2014 is: 40,000 + 20,000 = 60,000 yuan
Since the rate of money circulation is 10 times a year, we need to multiply the total amount of money by the rate of money circulation.
Amount of money needed in the circulation of goods in 2014 = 60,000 × 10 = 600,000/10 = 100,000 yuanTherefore, the amount of money needed in the circulation of goods in 2014 is 100,000 yuan.
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In 2022-2023, what do you think the Federal Reserve’s policy on short-term interest rates will be? Will the Fed hold the line, or raise, or lower short-term interest rates? If they change the target rate, by what magnitude?
It is difficult to predict with certainty what the Federal Reserve's policy on short-term interest rates will be in 2022-2023.
However, given the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and the potential for economic uncertainty, it is likely that the Fed will maintain its current low rate policy during this time period.
The Federal Reserve uses short-term interest rates as a tool for managing inflation and promoting economic growth. In recent years, the Fed has kept interest rates historically low in an effort to stimulate economic activity. However, as the economy begins to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, some analysts predict that the Fed may need to raise interest rates to prevent inflation from spiraling out of control.
That being said, the ongoing impact of the pandemic on the economy may complicate the Fed's decision-making process. While economic activity has rebounded in many parts of the world, the pandemic is still a major driver of uncertainty and market volatility. As a result, the Fed may opt to maintain low interest rates in order to support continued economic recovery and avoid exacerbating any financial instability that may arise due to the pandemic.
Overall, while it is impossible to know for certain what the Fed's policy on short-term interest rates will be in 2022-2023, it is likely that the Fed will err on the side of caution and maintain low interest rates for the time being.
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BK, a calendar year taxpayer, purchased a total of $128,300 tangible personalty in 2021. BK' taxable income without regard to a Section 179 deduction was $92,600. Which of the following statements is true?
Multiple Choice
A.BK can elect to expense the $128,300 cost of the personalty under Section 179 but can deduct only $35,700 of the expense.
B.BK can elect to expense only $35,700 of the cost of the personalty under Section 179.
C.BK can elect to expense the $128,300 cost of the personalty under Section 179 but can deduct only $92,600 of the expense.
D.BK can elect to expense only $92,600 of the cost of the personalty under Section 179.
Based on the information regarding BK, a calendar year taxpayer, the true statement is BK can elect to expense only $35,700 of the cost of the personalty under Section 179. Therefore, the correct option is B.
BK, a calendar year taxpayer, purchased a total of $128,300 tangible personalty in 2021. BK' taxable income without regard to a Section 179 deduction was $92,600. BK can elect to expense only $35,700 of the cost of the personalty under Section 179 because the maximum deduction under Section 179 is limited to $105,000 for tax years beginning in 2021, but it is reduced dollar for dollar by the amount exceeding $2,620,000 of qualifying property placed in service in that year.
Therefore, BK can elect to expense only $35,700 of the cost of the personalty under Section 179 which corresponds to option B.
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1)- What are external & internal forces that may necessitate the need for change in an organisation?
-External: PESTLE analysis
-Internal: SWOT analysis
2) leadership models covered management, which 1 do you think would be the easiest 1 for you to apply, & how would you go about doing that?
External and Internal forces that may necessitate the need for change in an organization are given below: External. Threats SWOT analysis helps an organization to identify the internal forces that can impact the business.
Among the various Leadership models, Servant leadership is considered to be the easiest one to apply. Here, the leader has to prioritize the needs of the followers first, and then focus on achieving the goals. This type of leadership model helps in building strong relationships with the team, improving team spirit, and enhancing the skills of the team members.
For a leader to apply the Servant leadership model, he/she has to follow the following steps: Step 1: Identify the needs of the team Step 2: Help the team members in achieving their goals Step 3: Motivate and Encourage team members Step 4: Improve the communication with team members Step 5: Make decisions after consulting with the team.
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Escape from QE pre Covid19 Pandemic Consider the US economy in the last couple years, in particular before the current crisis impacted the economy. An important issue in the last couple years was the possible scenarios and escape paths for the FED from quantitative easing. a. Because the economy was heating up, banks begin to reduce the ratio of reserves relative to deposits (i.e. they lend out a larger fraction of their deposits.) Describe and illustrate how this will affect (i) the money supply and (ii) aggregate demand (if at all). b. Assuming no policy intervention, describe what happens to inflation and output in the short and in the long run. C. Suppose that the FEDs objective is to stabilize the price level at the level prior to the economy heating up. Should it intervene in response to banks changing their lending decisions? How could the FED intervene via open market operations? d. In conjunction with open market operations, the FED decides to change the amount of interest it pays on reserves. How would it want to change the interest rate it pays on reserves? How would this affect banks' lending decisions? Would this affect the monetary base or the money multiplier?
If the FED decreases the interest rate it pays on reserves, it will decrease banks' lending decisions as the opportunity cost of holding reserves will decrease. This will not affect the monetary base or the money multiplier.
The given question describes the possible scenarios and escape paths for the Federal Reserve (FED) from quantitative easing.
a) As banks begin to reduce the ratio of reserves relative to deposits because the economy was heating up, i.e., they lend out a larger fraction of their deposits, this will increase the money supply as money multiplier increases. The increased money supply will result in the increase in aggregate demand.
b) If there is no policy intervention, inflation will increase, and output will decrease in the short run. In the long run, due to a decrease in output, inflation will stabilize at a higher level.
c) If the FED’s objective is to stabilize the price level at the level prior to the economy heating up, it should intervene in response to banks changing their lending decisions. FED can intervene through open market operations by buying bonds.
By buying bonds, the monetary base increases, and banks have more reserves to lend, resulting in the decrease in interest rates and an increase in lending.d) If the FED decides to change the amount of interest it pays on reserves in conjunction with open market operations, it would want to decrease the interest rate it pays on reserves.
If the FED decreases the interest rate it pays on reserves, it will decrease banks' lending decisions as the opportunity cost of holding reserves will decrease. This will not affect the monetary base or the money multiplier.
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Hite Corporation is authorized to issue 1,000,000 ordinary
shares with a $5 par value. During 2022, its first year of
operation, the company has the following share transactions.
Jan. 1 Jan. 15 Jan. 3
The journal entries for Horner Corporation's share transactions in 2014 are:
January: Cash $3,500,000, Common Stock $2,500,000, Additional Paid-in Capital $1,000,000January: Legal Expenses $5,000, Common Stock $2,500, Additional Paid-in Capital $2,500July: Land $900,000, Common Stock $500,000, Additional Paid-in Capital $400,000September: Treasury Stock $150,000, Cash $150,000December: Cash $121,000, Treasury Stock $110,000, Additional Paid-in Capital $11,000How to journalize the share transactions for Horner Corporation in 2014?January:
Debit: Cash ($7 per share * 500,000 shares) = $3,500,000Credit: Common Stock ($5 par value * 500,000 shares) = $2,500,000Credit: Additional Paid-in Capital ($2 per share * 500,000 shares) = $1,000,000Debit: Legal Expenses ($5,000)Credit: Common Stock ($5 par value * 500 shares) = $2,500Credit: Additional Paid-in Capital ($7 per share * 500 shares - $5 par value * 500 shares - Legal Expenses) = $2,500July:
Debit: Land ($900,000)Credit: Common Stock ($5 par value * 100,000 shares) = $500,000Credit: Additional Paid-in Capital ($900,000 - $5 par value * 100,000 shares) = $400,000September:
Debit: Treasury Stock ($10 per share * 15,000 shares) = $150,000Credit: Cash ($10 per share * 15,000 shares) = $150,000December:
Debit: Cash ($11 per share * 11,000 shares) = $121,000Credit: Treasury Stock ($10 per share * 11,000 shares) = $110,000Credit: Additional Paid-in Capital ($11 per share - $10 per share * 11,000 shares) = $11,000Read more about Journal entry
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On August 2, 2020, SLM Company received a $5.500, 90-day, 5% note from customer Will Carr as payment on his account. Determine the maturity date and prepare the August 2 and maturity date entries, assuming the note is honoured by Carr.
SLM Company receives $5,500 90-day, 5% note from customer Will Carr on August 2, 2020. We need to calculate the maturity date and prepare the August 2 and maturity date entries.
Below is the solution to the given problem:
Calculation of Maturity Date: The maturity date of the note can be calculated by adding the number of days mentioned in the note to the date of note issuance.
Here, Will Carr issued a 90-day note on August 2, 2020.Therefore, the maturity date of the note will be calculated as: Maturity date = August 2, 2020 + 90 days Maturity date = November 1, 2020Prepare the August 2 and maturity date entries:
Below are the August 2 and maturity date entries: August 2, 2020: Cash account Dr. $5,500 To Notes receivable account $5,500 (Recording the note received from Will Carr) Maturity Date (November 1, 2020):
Notes receivable account Dr. $5,500To Cash account $5,675 [$5,500 + ($5,500 * 5% * 90/360)] (Recording the collection of note on maturity date)
Hence, the above-mentioned entries will be recorded if the note is honored by Will Carr.
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Marketing strategy for a restaurant focusing on using CRM tools and how to use them to retain customers and get new one's?
3,500 words
Marketing strategy for a restaurant focusing on using Customer Relationship Management (CRM) tools involves utilizing data-driven insights to personalize customer experiences, enhance customer retention, and attract new customers.
To effectively implement a marketing strategy utilizing CRM tools in a restaurant, several key steps can be taken. Firstly, capturing customer data through various touchpoints such as online reservations, loyalty programs, and feedback forms helps build a comprehensive customer database. This data can then be analyzed to identify customer preferences, behavior patterns, and trends.
Using CRM tools, personalized marketing campaigns can be created to engage with customers on a one-to-one level. This may include targeted email marketing, personalized promotions, and tailored recommendations based on customers' previous dining experiences. Such personalized approaches foster a sense of loyalty and encourage repeat visits.
Additionally, CRM tools can enable proactive customer service by tracking and responding to customer feedback and complaints promptly. Addressing concerns in a timely and personalized manner helps improve customer satisfaction and loyalty.
To attract new customers, CRM tools can facilitate targeted advertising and customer acquisition campaigns based on demographic and behavioral data analysis. By identifying potential customers with similar characteristics to existing loyal customers, restaurants can tailor their marketing efforts to reach the right audience.
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The following information was taken from the 2021 financial statements of Swifty Corporation:
Bonds payable, January 1, 2021 $ 793000
Bonds payable, December 31, 2021 4750000
During 2021
• A $715000 payment was made to retire bonds payable with a face amount of $796000.
• Bonds payable with a face amount of $321000 were issued in exchange for equipment.
In its statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021, what amount should Swifty report as proceeds from issuance of bonds payable?
$5071000
$3957000
$4356000
$4432000
Swifty Corporation should report $321000 as proceeds from the issuance of bonds payable in its statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Answer: $321000
In its statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021, Swifty Corporation should report an amount of $321000 as proceeds from issuance of bonds payable. An analysis of the information given in the problem is done below:
Bonds payable, January 1, 2021:
$ 793000
Bonds payable, December 31, 2021:
$4750000
A payment of $715000 was made to retire bonds payable with a face amount of $796000.
In other words, Swifty Corporation bought back $796000 of bonds payable for $715000.
This indicates a gain of $81000 on the sale of the bond.
The $81000 gain on sale of bonds should be reported in the “non-cash activities” section of the statement of cash flows issued by Swifty Corporation in the year ended December 31, 2021.
The company issued bonds payable with a face amount of $321000 in exchange for equipment. Since the bonds payable were issued for non-cash considerations, the entire $321000 amount should be reported in the non-cash activities section of the statement of cash flows issued by Swifty Corporation in the year ended December 31, 2021.
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Which of the following is the most important factor in winning the paid search ad auction? • The advertiser's maximum bid • The length of the ad • The relevance of the ad • The price of the advertised product
Option (c), https://brainly.com/question/32419720The relevance of the ad is the most important factor in winning the paid search ad auction. When it comes to winning the paid search ad auction, relevance is the most important factor. This is because search engines want to provide users with the most relevant search results possible, so they prioritize ads that are highly relevant to the user's search query.
When it comes to winning the paid search ad auction, relevance is the most important factor. This is because search engines want to provide users with the most relevant search results possible, so they prioritize ads that are highly relevant to the user's search query. Here are some factors that can influence the relevance of your ad:
Keywords: Choose keywords that are highly relevant to your product or service, and include them in your ad copy. This will help ensure that your ad is shown to users who are searching for products or services like yours.
Ad copy: Your ad copy should clearly communicate the benefits of your product or service, and should include a call-to-action that encourages users to click on your ad.
Landing page: Your landing page should be highly relevant to your ad, and should provide users with a clear path to conversion. Make sure your landing page is optimized for the keywords you are targeting.
Quality score: Your quality score is a measure of the relevance of your ad and landing page to the user's search query. It is based on factors like click-through rate, ad relevance, and landing page experience. The higher your quality score, the more likely your ad is to be shown in a top position in the search results.
The advertiser's maximum bid, the length of the ad, and the price of the advertised product are also important factors in the paid search ad auction. However, they are not as important as relevance. For example, you could have the highest bid and the longest ad, but if your ad is not relevant to the user's search query, it is unlikely to be shown at the top of the search results.
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Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on Sheridan Company's books using a periodic inventory system. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.) (a) (b) (c) On March 2, Sheridan Company purchased $862,000 of merchandise from Skysong Company, terms 2/10,n/30. On March 6, Sheridan Company returned $110,700 of the merchandise purchased on March 2 On March 12, Sheridan Company paid the balance due to Skysong Company. Date March 2 March 6 March 12 Account Titles and Explanation Accounts Payable Accounts Payable Inventory Accounts Payable Inventory Cash Debit 862000 110700 751300 Credit 862000 110700 715792 15026
(a) March 2: Accounts Payable $862,000; Inventory $862,000.
(b) March 6: Accounts Payable $110,700; Inventory $110,700.
(c) March 12: Accounts Payable $715,792; Cash $715,792.
The journal entries to record the transactions on Sheridan Company's books using a periodic inventory system are as follows:
(a) On March 2, Sheridan Company purchased $862,000 of merchandise from Skysong Company, terms 2/10, n/30.
Date: March 2
Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Inventory 862,000
Accounts Payable 862,000
(b) On March 6, Sheridan Company returned $110,700 of the merchandise purchased on March 2.
Date: March 6
Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Accounts Payable 110,700
Inventory 110,700
(c) On March 12, Sheridan Company paid the balance due to Skysong Company.
Date: March 12
Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Accounts Payable 715,792
Cash 715,792
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Reflective writing on the analysis of incentives and dynamics in public sector performance management systems
Reflection writing is an important process that enables individuals to reflect on their actions or decisions. Writing reflection provides individuals with an opportunity to think deeply and analytically about their actions or decisions and gain a deeper understanding of themselves and the situation at hand.
In the public sector, performance management systems are used to evaluate the performance of public servants, identify strengths and weaknesses, and implement strategies to improve service delivery. Incentives and dynamics are critical components of public sector performance management systems as they influence the behavior of public servants and impact the overall performance of the system.Incentives can be financial or non-financial and are designed to motivate public servants to perform well. Financial incentives include bonuses, salary increments, and promotions, while non-financial incentives include recognition, training, and career development opportunities. Incentives are designed to reward good performance and motivate public servants to improve their performance.
Dynamics refer to the internal and external factors that influence the performance management system. Internal dynamics include the organizational culture, leadership style, and communication processes, while external dynamics include political, economic, and social factors. These dynamics impact the implementation and effectiveness of the performance management system.Reflection writing can be used to analyze the incentives and dynamics of public sector performance management systems. Reflection writing can enable public servants to reflect on their behavior and motivation and identify ways to improve their performance. It can also help them understand the impact of internal and external dynamics on the performance management system and develop strategies to mitigate their impact.In conclusion, reflection writing is an important process that can be used to analyze the incentives and dynamics of public sector performance management systems
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The results of tax rebates in the US A[ ] support the PIH (permanent income hypothesis) regarding its predicted size of the con- sumption response. B[ ] support the PIH regarding its implied sign for the change in savings. C[ ] can be explained by liquidity constraints since there are enough households with non- positive net worth in the US economy. D[ ] can be explained by liquidity constraints because of the behaviour of wealthier households. E)[ ] B and D. F)[ ] All of the above. G[ ] None of the above. (4 marks] Question 4 Consider a simple two-period model where consumption goods grow from trees and are perish- able. In equilibrium, all goods will be consumed. Increased uncertainty about the crop tomorrow A)[ ] raises precautionary savings, at a given interest rate. B)[ ] leads to a reduction in consumption if the interest rate clears the market. C)[ ] implies an increase in consumption if the interest rate remains fixed. DI ) none of the above. E[ ] A and B.
The correct answer for the first question is: E) B and D
Option B supports the Permanent Income Hypothesis (PIH) regarding the implied sign for the change in savings. According to the PIH, an increase in income, such as through tax rebates, should lead to an increase in consumption and a decrease in savings.
Option D supports the PIH by suggesting that liquidity constraints, specifically the behavior of wealthier households, can explain the observed results of tax rebates.
The correct answer for the second question is: A) raises precautionary savings, at a given interest rate.
Increased uncertainty about the crop tomorrow leads to greater precautionary savings. In a two-period model where consumption goods are perishable, individuals will save more in the first period to ensure they have enough resources to consume in the second period, especially when there is uncertainty about the availability of goods in the future.
The other options are not applicable in this context.
Understanding the implications of tax rebates on consumption and savings behavior is essential for assessing the validity of economic theories such as the Permanent Income Hypothesis. Additionally, in a two-period model with perishable goods and increased uncertainty, individuals tend to increase their precautionary savings to ensure consumption in the future.
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draw the new supply and demand quantities, and answer who wins at that price of $50 At the price of $50 the supplier is going to win because he will be making more money, than when the equilibrium is at $40.
When the price increases from $40 to $50, the supplier (sellers) is expected to benefit as they would be willing to supply a larger quantity at the higher price.
On the other hand, consumers (buyers) may experience a decrease in their quantity demanded due to the higher price, potentially resulting in a lower overall level of consumer satisfaction. To analyze the situation, we need to consider the supply and demand curves. Let's assume that the equilibrium price is initially $40, but it increases to $50. Here's how the changes in price would affect the supplier and the consumers:
Supplier (Sellers):
At the original equilibrium price of $40, the supplier would be willing to supply a certain quantity, let's say Q1. However, when the price increases to $50, the supplier's incentive to produce more increases. This is because the higher price allows the supplier to generate more revenue per unit sold. Consequently, the supplier would be willing to supply a larger quantity, let's say Q2, at the price of $50. Therefore, the supplier benefits from the higher price as it leads to increased revenue and potentially higher profits.
Consumers (Buyers):
At the original equilibrium price of $40, consumers would be willing to purchase a certain quantity, let's say Q1. However, when the price increases to $50, the higher price may deter some consumers from buying the product. As the price increases, some consumers may find it less affordable or less attractive, leading to a decrease in their quantity demanded. Therefore, at the price of $50, the quantity demanded by consumers may decrease, let's say to Q2.
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You are a financial manager at Troy Pty Ltd and evaluating two loans. Standard Bank quotes a nominal annual rate of 11.35% compounded daily. Capitec Bank quotes a nominal annual rate of 12% compounded semi-annually. Required; Which of the two loans should you select to obtain a favorable effective interest rate before-tax cost?
The Standard Bank loan and Capitec Bank loan have the same effective annual interest rate of 11.76%, but Standard Bank loan has a lower nominal annual rate, so it should be selected to obtain a favorable effective interest rate before-tax cost.
To determine which of the two loans should be selected to obtain a favorable effective interest rate before-tax cost, it is necessary to compare the effective interest rates of the two loans. Troy Pty Ltd, a financial manager, is assessing two loans.
Standard Bank has provided a quote for a nominal annual rate of 11.35% compounded daily, while Capitec Bank has quoted a nominal annual rate of 12% compounded semi-annually. The effective annual interest rate formula is used to calculate the effective interest rates.
The formula is as follows:
Effective annual interest rate= [tex](\frac{1 + i}{n})^{n} - 1[/tex]
Where,
i is the annual nominal interest rate and
n is the number of compounding periods.
Using the effective interest rate formula to calculate the effective annual interest rates for each loan, the following calculations can be made:
Effective annual interest rate for Standard Bank loan
[tex]= [(\frac{1 + 0.1135}{365})^{365} - 1][/tex]
= 11.76% (rounded to two decimal places)
Effective annual interest rate for Capitec Bank loan
= [(1 + 0.12/2)2 - 1]
= 11.76% (rounded to two decimal places)
Hence, both loans have the same effective annual interest rate of 11.76%, but the Standard Bank loan has a lower nominal annual rate.
Therefore, the Standard Bank loan should be selected to obtain a favorable effective interest rate before-tax cost.
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Sebastian purchases two pieces of equipment for $129,000. Appraisals of the equipment indicate that the fair market value of the first piece of equipment is $90,300 and that of the second piece of equ
Based on the appraised fair market values of the equipment. Sebastian's basis for the first piece of equipment is $54,730, and for the second piece of equipment is $86,270.
To determine Sebastian's basis in the two assets, we need to allocate the total cost of $141,000 based on the appraised fair market values of the equipment.
First, we calculate the total appraised fair market value:
Total fair market value = Fair market value of the first piece + Fair market value of the second piece
Total fair market value = $98,700 + $155,100 = $253,800
Next, we calculate the proportion of the fair market value for each piece of equipment:
Proportion of fair market value for the first piece = Fair market value of the first piece / Total fair market value
Proportion of fair market value for the second piece = Fair market value of the second piece / Total fair market value
Proportion of fair market value for the first piece = $98,700 / $253,800 ≈ 0.3882
Proportion of fair market value for the second piece = $155,100 / $253,800 ≈ 0.6118
Finally, we allocate the total cost based on the proportions:
Basis for the first piece = Total cost x Proportion of fair market value for the first piece
Basis for the second piece = Total cost x Proportion of fair market value for the second piece
Basis for the first piece = $141,000 x 0.3882 ≈ $54,730
Basis for the second piece = $141,000 x 0.6118 ≈ $86,270
Therefore, Sebastian's basis for the first piece of equipment is approximately $54,730, and for the second piece of equipment is approximately $86,270.
The correct question is:
Sebastian purchases two pieces of equipment for $141,000. Appraisals of the equipment indicate that the fair market value of the first piece of equipment is $98,700 and that of the second piece of equipment is $155,100. What is Sebastian’s basis in these two assets?
If required, round your interim calculations to two decimal places. Use rounded amounts in subsequent computations. If required, round final answers to the nearest dollar.
Sebastian's basis for the first piece of equipment is $______ and $______ for the second piece of equipment.
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the sales specialty that involves the knowledge of regulated land use, environmental considerations, transportation, labor cost and utility charges is
a- agricultural
b- commercial
c- industrial
d- residential
The correct option is b- commercial. Commercial is the sales specialty that involves the knowledge of regulated land use, environmental considerations, transportation, labor cost, and utility charges.
A sales specialty is a targeted segment of the market in which the seller is well-versed in the consumer's specific demands, such as manufacturing, healthcare, or hospitality.Content loaded refers to the integration of multimedia content into a website to enhance user engagement. It's important to create unique and relevant content that provides value to visitors while also supporting a website's search engine optimization (SEO).Agricultural refers to everything connected to farming, such as cultivating soil, producing crops, and rearing animals. Industrial refers to the manufacture and distribution of products. Residential refers to property intended for living in.
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Which of the following is a major benefit of engaging in free trade?A) It helps to reduce the financial volatility in global markets.B) It helps countries protect the jobs that are available to their citizens
The major benefit of engaging in free trade is that it helps to reduce the financial volatility in global markets. So option A is the correct answer.
Free trade is an economic policy that allows goods and services to flow freely between countries without any restrictions or barriers such as tariffs, quotas, or subsidies. It is a win-win situation for all the countries involved, as it promotes economic growth, raises living standards, and creates new job opportunities. Here are some of the major benefits of engaging in free trade:
1. Reduces Financial Volatility: Free trade helps to reduce the financial volatility in global markets by creating a stable environment for businesses to operate in. It also helps to diversify the risks associated with the global economy, as businesses can source their inputs and sell their outputs in multiple countries.
2. Increases Competition: Free trade encourages competition among businesses, which helps to drive innovation and improve the quality of products and services. This, in turn, benefits consumers by providing them with more choices at lower prices.
3. Promotes Economic Growth: Free trade promotes economic growth by allowing countries to specialize in the production of goods and services that they have a comparative advantage in. This leads to an increase in efficiency, productivity, and output, which translates into higher living standards for people.
4. Creates New Job Opportunities: Free trade creates new job opportunities by increasing the demand for goods and services and stimulating the growth of industries that rely on exports. This, in turn, leads to increased investment and job creation in these industries.
In conclusion, engaging in free trade has numerous benefits for countries, including reducing financial volatility, increasing competition, promoting economic growth, and creating new job opportunities.
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Technology is becoming well known in every industry; soon it will take over the convention industry. The Smartville convention center decided to add technology to help give it an edge of the competitors. The Smartville convention center decided to try Web conferencing to give it the upper hand. They contacted an event technology company to add the appropriate technology to have Web conferencing. After they started implementing the technology, a group came in and asked if they could have a Web conference within the next month. The convention center felt pressured to accept so they did and told the technology company to get it in as fast as possible. When deciding whether to implement a new technological upgrade, the convention center became concerned about what types of stipulations came with installing the system in less than month. The event came and the technology company was just finishing up the day of the event. Due to last minute installation issues, the worst fears of the convention center were realized when sales managers were not capable of operating the system flawlessly after technicians left. This then caused event planners to become concerned about the ability of their event to go off without technical issues. There were many issues with starting on time and making sure the connection was clear. After the meeting ended, the attendees complained of late starting times and delayed breaks due to the convention center’s lack of knowledge when it comes to efficiently operating the Web conferencing system. Not only were the local attendees frustrated but their partners located across the country were upset by the delay in being able to conduct a successful non-face to- face speaking engagement.
What went wrong? What should the convention center have done to ensure the technology would run smoothly and the staff are well prepared?
Smartville convention center should have taken more time to test the Web conferencing system before deciding to implement it for a major event. Instead, the convention center decided to test the technology under pressure, which led to implementation issues during the event.
The Smartville convention center became concerned about what types of stipulations came with installing the system in less than a month. The event came, and the technology company was just finishing up the day of the event. Due to last-minute installation issues, the worst fears of the convention center were realized when sales managers were not capable of operating the system flawlessly after technicians left. This caused event planners to become concerned about the ability of their event to go off without technical issues. There were many issues with starting on time and making sure the connection was clear. In the end, the attendees complained of late starting times and delayed breaks due to the convention center's lack of knowledge when it comes to efficiently operating the Web conferencing system. Not only were the local attendees frustrated, but their partners located across the country were upset by the delay in conducting a successful non-face-to-face speaking engagement. To ensure the technology would run smoothly and the staff are well prepared, the convention center should have taken the following steps: Test the Web conferencing system ahead of time to identify and address any issues that may arise. Provide training for staff on how to operate the system flawlessly. Dedicate staff to be responsible for technical support during the event to address any issues that arise. Set up a backup plan to switch to an alternative conferencing system if the primary system fails to operate. The measures will ensure that the technology runs efficiently, staff is prepared, and attendees' needs are met, thus enabling the Smartville convention center to gain a competitive advantage.
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The chain of command is also known as the Multiple Choice hierarchy of authority. division of labor. organizational chart. horizontal specialization.
The chain of command is also known as the hierarchy of authority. It is the formal line of authority, communication, and responsibility within an organization. It consists of all the individuals and positions who are directly or indirectly responsible for a specific task or project. In this regard, it is important for organizations to establish an effective chain of command that facilitates communication and cooperation among its members.
Step-by-step explanation:
An effective chain of command is crucial to the success of an organization. It helps to ensure that tasks are assigned and completed efficiently and effectively. It also helps to ensure that decisions are made promptly and that everyone is held accountable for their actions.
In most organizations, the chain of command is represented by an organizational chart. This chart typically displays the different positions within the organization, as well as the relationships between these positions. Each position is identified by its title and the name of the person who holds that position.
The chart also shows the lines of communication and authority between different positions.To be effective, the chain of command must be well-defined and understood by everyone in the organization. Everyone should know who they report to and who they are responsible for. They should also know who their peers are and how to communicate and work with them.
In conclusion, the chain of command is an essential component of any organization. It helps to ensure that tasks are assigned and completed efficiently and effectively. It also helps to ensure that decisions are made promptly and that everyone is held accountable for their actions.
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The chain of command, is also known as the Hierarchy of Authority. It is a system in which individuals or offices at different levels have different layers of authority. This allows for swift decision-making, reducing conflict by clearly defining who holds the power to make decisions.
Explanation:The chain of command within a system or organization is conceptually known as the Hierarchy of Authority. This signifies a structure whereby individuals or offices at different levels have differing degrees of authority over others. An excellent example of this can be illustrated in a corporate setting.
Take for instance, in a company like Walmart, the employee is accountable to the shift manager, who is in turn answerable to the store manager. The store manager reports to the regional manager and this line of responsibility continues all the way up to the CEO who is answerable to the Board of Directors and then the stockholders.
This concept of a hierarchical structure is designed to provide swift decision-making and reduce conflict by clearly defining who holds the power to make certain decisions within an organization. This is not to be confused with division of labor or job specialization, which alludes to the clear demarcation of roles and responsibilities within an organization.
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explain the time value of money and how calculating present and future values can help in your personal or business life.
Understanding the time value of money and calculating present and future values can help individuals and businesses make better financial decisions by considering the changing worth of money over time and evaluating the profitability and feasibility of investments or financial choices.
The time value of money is a fundamental concept in finance that recognizes the principle that the value of money changes over time due to various factors such as inflation, interest rates, and opportunity costs. It is based on the idea that a dollar received or paid in the future is worth less than the same dollar received or paid today.
Calculating present and future values allows individuals and businesses to make informed financial decisions by considering the time value of money. Present value calculations help determine the current worth of future cash flows or investment returns, taking into account the interest or discount rate. This helps in assessing the feasibility and profitability of investments or evaluating the cost of financing.
On the other hand, future value calculations assist in estimating the value of an investment or an asset at a certain point in the future, considering the potential growth or compounding of funds over time. This can aid in setting financial goals, planning for retirement, or making long-term investment decisions.
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Linda's Bakery opens a new store and forecasts an annual operating cash flows of $27,900 for 4 years. This new store needs a $66,000 equipment, which will be worthless at the end of the project. It also needs $4,200 net working capital, which will be fully recovered at the of the project. The net present value of this project is _____ assume a 10% required return. a $21,108 b $22,439 c $26,046 d $24,309 e $27,493
To calculate the net present value (NPV) of the project, we need to discount the cash flows to their present value and subtract the initial investment. The formula for NPV is:
NPV = (CF₁ / (1 + r)¹) + (CF₂ / (1 + r)²) + ... + (CFₙ / (1 + r)ⁿ) - Initial Investment
The net present value (NPV) of Linda's Bakery's new store project, assuming a required return of 10%, is -$48,752.15. Linda's Bakery's new store project has a negative net present value (NPV) of -$48,752.15. This indicates that the project is not financially attractive, as the present value of the expected cash flows falls short of the initial investment and net working capital requirements. With a negative NPV, it suggests that the project would result in a net loss rather than generating profits. Therefore, it may be advisable for Linda's Bakery to reconsider or reassess the feasibility of the new store project, as it appears to be financially unviable in the given circumstances. Therefore, the net present value (NPV) of the project is approximately $21,108. The closest option to this value is option a) $21,108.
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