For many years, experiments showed that light had wave-like properties. For this reason, scientists described light

as a wave. More recently, experiments produced data that could not be explained by the wave theory of light. The

idea of particle properties was introduced

Why did the theory of light change over time?

O The theory was too old and needed to be updated

New scientists did not agree with the older theory

O The scientific question changed, so the theory had to change.

O Repeated experimentation introduced new discoveries.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Repeated experimentation introduced new discoveries.

Explanation:

Science is not a static body of  knowledge, scientific theories change as new evidence emerges from repeated experiments.

For many years, the wave theory of light was generally held by almost all scientists.

Further experiments such as photoelectric effect and Compton effect lent credence to the the particle theory of light, hence the answer

Answer 2

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Repeated experimentation introduced new discoveries.


Related Questions

The wood in my house is crumbling. *

Problem

Hypothesis

Law

Theory

Answers

Answer:

Problem

Explanation:

The given statement is a problem. It states the problem that the house of the speaker has been undergoing with. This problem gives rise to the Hypothesis in which the 'why' question is asked. The reason of the crumbling of the wood is stated in the hypothesis. Any reason placed of the happening of the event is stated to be hypothesis.

he concentration of H2S in a saturated aqueous solution at room temperature is approximately 0.1 M. Ka1=8.9x10-8 Ka2=1.0x10-19 Calculate the pH of the solution in 2 sig figs

Answers

Answer:

PH = 4.0

Explanation:

We are given;

Ka1 = 8.9 × 10^(-8)

Ka2 = 1.0 × 10^(-19)

From the 2 values of K given above, we can see that Ka2 is far smaller than Ka1.

Thus, Positive hydrogen ion (H+) will be majorly formed from first dissociation which is Ka1.

Now, the breakdown of the H2S solution is;

H2S⇌[H+] + [HS−]

Thus;

Ka1 = [[H+] × [HS2^(-)]]/(H2S)

HS2^(-) also has a positive hydrogen ion.

Thus, we can rewrite as;

Ka1 = [[H+] × [H+]]/(H2S)

Ka1 = (H+)²/(H2S)

Concentration of H2S is given as 0.1M. Thus;

8.9 × 10^(-8) = (H+)²/0.1

(H+)² = 0.1 × 8.9 × 10^(-8)

(H+) = √(0.1 × 8.9 × 10^(-8))

(H+) = 0.00009433981

Now, PH is gotten from;

PH = -log (H+)

Thus;

PH = -log 0.00009433981

PH ≈ 4.0

What are the building blocks of proteins?
O sugars
O fatty acids
O amino acids
O nitrogen bases

Answers

Answer:

amino acids

Hope this helps:)

Answer:

C: Amino Acids on edge

Explanation:

What is the GCF of 18 and 30

Answers

Answer:

The GCF of 18 and 30 is 6

Point N is on line segment MO. Given NO = 2x – 3, MO = 3x + 5, and

MN = 2x + 3, determine the numerical length of MO.

Answers

Answer:

MO = 20

Explanation:

Given that: MO = 3x + 5

                  MN = 2x + 3

                  NO = 2x - 3

But,

MO = MN + NO

So that;

3x + 5 = (2x + 3) + (2x - 3)

3x + 5 = 2x + 3 + 2x - 3

3x + 5 = 4x

3x - 4x = -5

-x = -5

Multiply through by minus,

x = 5

Thus,

MO = 3x + 5

      = 3(5) + 5

      = 15 + 5

MO = 20

The length of MO is 20.

3. Does matter increase in
mass when mixed with
another substance?
a Yes
b. No

Answers

Answer:

b. No

Explanation:

The question above is related to "The Law of Conservation of Mass." This law states that mass is neither created nor can it be destroyed. Even if a particular matter will be mixed with another substance or it undergoes chemical reaction, the mass of the matter will remain the same. Even with a change in phase, the mass of the matter will remain the same.

Item 10
What color do acids turn litmus paper?


yellow


red


pink


blue

Answers

Answer:

red

Explanation:

blue litmus paper turns red under acetic conditions and red lettuce paper turns blue under basic and alkaline conditions with the color change occurring over the PH range the neutral litmus paper is purple

The answer is red.

took the test.

Assume that pure water coexists with its vapor at some temperature in a closed container. What are chemical potentials in water and in vapor and their main contributions in both phases

Answers

The answer is B because when you add 6 to the inverse property it is equivalent to the denominator

plz help on both I will mark brainest and explain how you got it ​

Answers

Answer:

as much as i can see i think it goes like this?:

1.H202--> H20+02

Answer is 2,2,1 bc

1.when you add 2 to H202 its 2H202 so H is 4 and O is 4,

2.when you add 2 to H20 its 2H20 so H is 4 and O is 2 (so H is done and good on both sides we have 4 H)

3. and then when you add 1 to O2 its still O2 you dont need to add anything bz when you add the 2O from 2H2O with O2 its 4 O so everything's good (i explained it a bit messy so you can message me if you got questions)

2. Ag20->Ag+ O2

answer is 2,4,1

1.when you add 2 to Ag2O2 it becomes 2Ag2O (so Ag is 4 and O is 2)

2. you add 4 to Ag bc on the left side when you added 2 Ag became 4 so now its equal on both sides (they're both 4)

3.you add 1 (basically dont add anything bc you dont write 1 just leave it as O2) bc on left side you got O2 and the same on right side (if you got questions message me:))

What should be the temperature of the solvent before adding it to the sample to be recrystallized?

Answers

Answer:

Near the boiling point of the solvent

Explanation:

The process of recrystallization is hinged on the fact that the amount of solute that can be dissolved by a solvent increases with temperature. The process involves creation of a solution by dissolving a solute in a solvent at or near its boiling point.  At the boiling point of the solvent, the solute has a greater solubility in the solvent; not much volume of  the hot solvent is required to dissolve the solute.

Before the solution is later cooled, you can now filter out insoluble impurities from the hot solvent. The quantity of the original solute drops appreciably because impurities have been removed. At this lower temperature, the solution becomes saturated and the solute can no longer be held in solution hence it forms pure crystals of solute, which can be recovered.

Recrystallization must be carried out using the proper solvent. The solute must be relatively insoluble in the solvent at room temperature but more soluble in the solvent at elevated temperature.

Mass number is equal to
(10 Points)
O neutrons and electrons
o electrons and protons
O protons and nucleus
protons and neutrons

Answers

The answer : protons and neutrons







Mark me as brainliest ?❤️

Which statement best describes what occurs to the valence electrons in a CH4 molecule during hybridization

Answers

Answer:

The orbitals on the carbon atom are hybridized; the bonds result from overlap of carbon hybrid orbitals with hydrogen atomic orbitals

Explanation:

In the formation of methane, carbon atoms are sp3 hybridized. One s orbital in carbon mixes with three p orbitals of carbon to yield a set of four sp3 orbitals which bonds to four hydrogen 1s orbitals by sigma bonds.

The molecule is tetrahedral with a bond angle of 109.5 degrees

2. Which gas is NOT an efficient greenhouse gas?

A. Helium

B. Methane

C. Carbon dioxide

D. Water vapor

Answers

Answer:

helium

Explanation:

remaining three are efficient gas

Among the options given below, helium is not an efficient greenhouse gas. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What do you mean by Greenhouse gases?

Greenhouse gases are those gases that significantly allow solar radiation in order to enter but prevent the escape of heat radiations of longer wavelengths. The names of common greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, CFCs, etc.

According to the context of this question, the presence of these gases in the atmosphere is responsible for the phenomenon of keeping the earth warm. This is known as Greenhouse effect. These gases stimulate the phenomenon of global warming.

Therefore, among the options given below, helium is not an efficient greenhouse gas. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

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The Adálie penguins feed on krill that live on the underside of ice sheets. Which of the following would help Adálie penguins survive during the melting of Antarctic sea ice?

Answers

The correct answer is Migrating farther into the sea

Explanation:

The Adálie penguins rely on ice sheets to obtain food as the krill they feed on is only found underside of the ice. This implies as the Antarctic sea ice melts Adálie penguins need to look for new places to find krill as if there are no ice sheets there are no krill for these penguins. Due to this, it is likely these penguins are forced to migrate or move farther into the sea to survive because it is likely in these zones there are ice sheets and therefore places where they can find krill. Despite this, this process might lead to a significant decline in the population of penguins due to the competence for food and the process of migration itself. Thus, the one that would help Adáline penguins to survive during the melting of Antarctic sea ice is migrating farther into the sea.

Have a nice day!   :)

The Adálie penguins feed on krill that live on the underside of ice sheets. Adálie penguins survive during the melting of Antarctic sea ice help migrating farther into the sea. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is migration ?

The term migration is defined as the movement of either people or animals from one area to another.

The Adálie penguins rely on ice sheets for food because the krill they eat is only found on the underside of the ice. As a result, it is likely that these penguins are forced to migrate or move further into the sea to survive.

Regardless, this process may result in a significant decline in penguin population due to food competence and the migration process itself.Thus, the one that will assist Adáline penguins in surviving during the melting of Antarctic sea ice is migrating deeper into the sea.

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Your question is incomplete,most probably your question was

The Adálie penguins feed on krill that live on the underside of ice sheets. Which of the following would help Adálie penguins survive during the melting of Antarctic sea ice? Migrating farther into the sea Breeding during summer months Growing strong toe nails to grip ice Spending more time raising their young

What is an extremophile? What domain is known for these organisms?

Answers

a microorganism, especially an archaean, that lives in conditions of extreme temperature, acidity, alkalinity, or chemical concentration.

Extremophiles are bacteria, archaea, as well as eukarya across all three domains of life. Cells make up every organisms.

What is Extremophiles?

Extremophiles contain bacteria, archaea, as well as eukarya from all three domains of life.

What is organisms ?

Any organic, biological system which works as a separate entity was referred to as an organism.

Extremophiles are organisms that can survive in harsh settings, such as those with high temperatures, radiation, salt, or pH levels. In the planet's evolutionary development, several creatures have been ecologically dominating.

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1. The center of the atom is called the
(10 Points)
O nucleus
O protons
electrons
neutrons

Answers

The nucleus is the center of the atom!

The pressure caused by a sample of gas is 2.25 atm. 1 atm is
equal to 1.01 kPa. What is the pressure in Newton per square
centimeter?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.326\frac{N}{cm^2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, considering that 1 atm equals 1.01 kPa, we can compute the pressure in kPa first as shown below:

[tex]2.25atm*\frac{1.01kPa}{1atm} =3.26kPa[/tex]

Now, we convert kPa to Pa, considering 1 kPa equals 1000 Pa:

[tex]3.26kPa*\frac{1000Pa}{1kPa}=3260Pa[/tex]

Now, since Pa is equal to N/m², and 1 m equals 100 cm, the pressure in newton per square centimeter turns out:

[tex]3260\frac{N}{m^2}*(\frac{1m}{100cm})^2 \\\\0.326\frac{N}{cm^2}[/tex]

Best regards.

2) (3 pts) Convert 85 oF to oC.

Answers

Answer:

The answer will be 29.4˚C.

Explanation:

Using the formula 5(˚F-32)/9, plug in the numbers and you'll get 29.4˚C.

The molar mass of gallium (Ga) is 69.72 g/mol.
Calculate the number of atoms in a 27.2 mg sample of Ga.
Write your answer in scientific notation using three significant figures.
atoms Ga

Answers

Answer:

2.35 x 10²⁰ atoms Ga

Explanation:

After converting from mg to g, use the molar mass as the unit converter to convert to moles. Then using Avogadro's number, 6.022 x 10²³ convert from moles to atoms of Ga.

[tex]27.2mgGa*\frac{1g}{1000mg} *\frac{1 mol Ga}{69.72gGa} *\frac{6.022*10^2^3 atoms Ga}{1 molGa} = 2.349 * 10^2^0 atoms Ga[/tex]

Then round to 3 significant figures = 2.35 x 10²⁰ atoms Ga.

The number of atoms in 27.2 mg sample of Ga is 2.35 × 10²⁰ atoms

Stoichiometry

From the question, we are to calculate the number of atoms in a 27.2 mg sample of Ga.

First, we will determine the number of moles of Ga present

Using the formula,

[tex]Number\ of\ moles = \frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass} [/tex]

Mass = 27.2 mg = 0.0272 g

Molar mass = 69.72 g/mol

Then,

[tex]Number\ of\ moles \ of\ Ga = \frac{0.0272}{69.72} [/tex]

[tex]Number\ of\ moles \ of\ Ga = [/tex] 0.000390132 moles

Now, for the number of atoms present

From the formula

Number of atoms = Number of moles × Avogadro's constant

Then,

Number of Ga atoms = 0.000390132 × 6.022×10²³

Number of Ga atoms = 2.35 × 10²⁰ atoms

Hence, the number of atoms in 27.2 mg sample of Ga is 2.35 × 10²⁰ atoms

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Which of the following does not represent a compound?

NaCl
N20
CO2
O2

Answers

Answer:

O2

Explanation:

A compound is made of two or more chemical elements. With that in mind, O2 is only one element: oxygen.

Answer:

D. O2

Explanation:

First, let’s define a compound.

A compound is a substance made when 2 or more elements are chemically combined in a fixed ratio.

Now, let’s examine the answer choices.

A. NaCl

• This has sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) so it is a compound.

B. N2O

• This has nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O). This is a compound.

C. CO2

• This has carbon (C) and oxygen (O) so this is also a compound.

D. O2

• This only has oxygen (O). A compound needs two or more elements, so this is not a compound.

Therefore, the correct answer is D. O2

In the KHP titration, imagine a student fills his buret with NaOH solution imediately after rinsing it with water and after reading the initial volume, begins the titration. He skips the step in which the buret is rinsed with a small amount of the NaOH. How is this oversight likely to reflect in his calculation of the molarity of the NaOH? Explain your reasoning in detail.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Since the student fills up the buret with NaOH without rinsing it with small amount of NaOH , the water that is remaining stuck with the walls of the buret will dilute the solution of NaOH and it will result in lowering the morality of the solution . The molar concentration of the NaOH will no longer remain the same . It will lead to wrong calculation and hence wrong result.

The washing of burette in titration with NaOH solution results in the maintaining the concentration of the NaOH in the solution and allows the correct calculation of the molarity.

What is titration?

The titration has been the reaction of the acid with the base resulted in the formation of salt and water and had the neutralization reaction.

The molarity of the base has been used in the analysis of the acid concentration on the neutralization reaction.

The skipping of the step of washing with NaOH resulted in the altering in the concentration of the NaOH with the stuck water on the walls of the burette, and thereby resulted in wrong calculation.

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HELP!! Please answer!

Answers

Answer: the % is 99.73 and the mass is 40.986

Explanation:

1. Which of the following are properties of non-metals?
A. mostly solids, dull, brittle, reactive, conductors
B. mostly solids, luster, high density, conductors
C. mostly gases, brittle, dull, low density, insulators
D. solids, luster, brittle, conductors, medium density

Answers

I think is letter C

Why do silver and copper have similar properties? (science CER)

Answers

Answer:Copper is a chemical element with the atomic number 29, and the chemical symbol Cu. Silver is also found on the periodic chart of elements, and has a chemical symbol of Ag and an atomic number of 47.

Explanation:

Both silver and copper are transition metals of d-block in periodic table they are in the same group and thus shows similar chemical and physical properties.

What is group in periodic table?

In periodic table, elements are classified into groups and periods. The horizontal rows are called periods and the vertical columns are called groups.

There are 18 groups and 7 periods in periodic table. Elements of the same group have same number of valence electrons and similar chemical and physical properties.

Silver, copper and gold are in 11th group of periodic table. Thus they have 9 valence electrons and exhibit similarity in properties. All these metals are good conductors and are used in electrical and optoelectronic devices.

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At a given temperature, the equilibrium constant for the formation of HI from H2 and I2 was found to be 29.9. Calculate the equilibrium constant for the decomposition of HI.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: K'= 0.033.

Explanation:

The formation of HI from H₂ and I₂ is given by:

H₂ + I₂ → 2 HI      K= 29.9

The decomposition of HI is the reverse reaction of the formation of HI:

2 HI → H₂ + I₂     K'

Thus, K' is the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction of formation of HI. It is calculated as the reciprocal of the equilibrium constant of the forward reaction (K):

K' = 1/K = 1/(29.9)= 0.033

Therefore, the equilibrium constant for the decomposition of HI is K'= 0.033

Which of these changes occurs by the removal of energy

Answers

I can’t see the changes

What is the melting point of the substance?

Answers

Depends on what the substance is, but I would guess A. Anything above 32 degrees should melt but again it depends on the substance.

Describe in your own words the sequence of reactions occurring in your muscle
tissue cells when oxygen is "dropped off from the blood.

Answers

Answer:

Even though oxygen is transported via the blood, you may recall that oxygen is not very soluble in liquids. A small amount of oxygen does dissolve in the blood and is transported in the bloodstream, but it is only about 1.5% of the total amount. The majority of oxygen molecules are carried from the lungs to the body’s tissues by a specialized transport system, which relies on the erythrocyte—the red blood cell. Erythrocytes contain a metalloprotein, hemoglobin, which serves to bind oxygen molecules to the erythrocyte (Figure 1). Heme is the portion of hemoglobin that contains iron, and it is heme that binds oxygen. One hemoglobin molecule contains iron-containing Heme molecules, and because of this, each hemoglobin molecule is capable of carrying up to four molecules of oxygen. As oxygen diffuses across the respiratory membrane from the alveolus to the capillary, it also diffuses into the red blood cell and is bound by hemoglobin. The following reversible chemical reaction describes the production of the final product, oxyhemoglobin (Hb–O2), which is formed when oxygen binds to hemoglobin. Oxyhemoglobin is a bright red-colored molecule that contributes to the bright red color of oxygenated blood.

Hb + O2 ↔ Hb − O2

Elaborate on the nuclear model of the atom.


A. The nuclear model describes the atom as protons and neutrons distributed throughout a sea of electrons.


B. The nuclear model describes the atom as electrons uniformly scattered in a positive cloud of protons.


C. The nuclear model describes the atom as a small, negative center enveloped by a cloud of positive particles.


D. The nuclear model describes the atom as a dense, positive nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negative electrons.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The nuclear model of the atom was proposed by Ernest Rutherford.

In his submission, the atom consists of a dense positive nucleus with electrons moving round this nucleus as planets move round the sun. He likened his model to the solar system. The nucleus is at the center of this system just as the sun is at the center of the solar system.

Answer:

D.The nuclear model describes the atom as a dense, positive nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negative electrons.

Explanation:

How are ecological islands different from geographical islands as described from the reading in the text?

Answers

Answer:

Ecological islands is just a terminology used, since it isn't surrounded by water like an actual island, instead, it's something isolated from other things, which is the same thing as an island in a way:

Island (geographical) - Land isolated from bigger "main" land masses by water.

Island (ecological) - Land which contains certain isolated features (habitat, plants, etc.).

Explanation:

An ecological island is an area of land, isolated by natural or artificial means from its surrounding land while geographical islands are a body of land surrounded by water.

What are ecological islands and geographical islands?

An ecological island refers to an area of land which is not necessarily an actual island but isolated by natural or artificial means from the surrounding land. A natural micro-habitat exists on sich lands amidst a larger differing ecosystem.

In artificial ecological islands, all non-native species are eradicated, native species are reintroduced and nurtured, and the natural or artificial border is maintained to prevent the reintroduction of non-native species.

A geographical island is a body of land surrounded by water. Continents are also surrounded by water as they are so big but they are not considered islands. Islands may be categorized as either continental or oceanic.

There are so many islands in the lakes, oceans, and rivers around the world. They vary in climate, size, and the types of organisms that inhabit them.

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