Answer:
The correct answer is - the large cross-sectional area and greater length of the cytoplasmic core get less resistance than the smaller cross-sectional area.
Explanation:
The greater length and the large cross-sectional area of the cytoplasmic path or core get less resistance than the resistance of the current path which is the small cross-sectional area of axoplasm. This leads it to greater resistance than the resistance of the current path through the extracellular fluid.
Other than this there is also an unequal distribution of the ions that leads to the increase in potential difference as higher Na+ ions present in cytoplasm and high amount of K+ ion present in axoplasm.
Which hormone is used by both males and females?
A. Luteinizing hormone
B. Estrogen
C. Progesterone
D. Testosterone
Answer:
B, C, D
Explanation:
Generally, females and males have the same hormones (i.e., estrogens, progesterone, and testosterone), but their production sites, their blood concentrations, and their interactions with different organs, systems, and apparatus are different [29
Answer:
progesterone
Explanation:
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6. Which of the following does NOT possess a double circulation pathway?
A Car
C. milkfish
D. parrot
B. dog
Answer:
The car does not possess a double circulation pathway
Which cell structure plays a direct role in the release of chemicals from the cell?
Answer:
The correct answer is - the cell membrane.
Explanation:
When a human cell gets an external stimulus it triggers the production of the specific compound or chemical release which is packed in vesicles from the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus to the cell membrane. The cell membrane is the cell organelle that allows or prohibits the entry or exit of any substance.
Chemical release or secretion also depends on the cell membrane and it allows the secretion of chemicals and plays an important role in the secretion of chemical, hormones, or any substance.
Cell membrane is an structure that plays a direct role in the release of chemicals from the cell.
The cell membrane is the wall that cells have, allowing them to remain independent from the external environment.
The membrane has receptors, which are molecules or sets of molecules, capable of recognizing and responding to signals from the extracellular medium, carrying specific information.
When these signals reach the plasma membrane, internal signals are triggered in the cell, both activating and inhibiting different cellular processes and the release of chemicals.
As an example of these external signals we can cite the release of chemicals such as hormones, for example insulin, which increases the synthesis of glycogen.
Therefore, we can conclude that cell membrane is an structure that plays a direct role in the release of chemicals from the cell.
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What is most likely to happen if oxygen is not able to enter a cell
Answer:
When Oxygen is not available, the cell is forced to produce energy (=ATP) through ANAEROBIC processes, that produce much less energy (about 15 times less), than AEROBIC processes. Oxygen is essential for the functioning of the electron transport chain.
Explanation:
Choose the true statement about prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA replication. View Available Hint(s) Choose the true statement about prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA replication. Eukaryotic DNA replication involves less protein factors than does prokaryotic DNA replication. Eukaryotic DNA replication begins at multiple origins of replication, while prokaryotic DNA replication begins at a single origin of replication. Prokaryotic genomes take longer to replicate than eukaryotic genomes. Prokaryotic DNA polymerases replicate DNA 5' to 3', while eukaryotic DNA polymerases replicate DNA 3' to 5'.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Eukaryotic DNA replication begins at multiple origins of replication, while prokaryotic DNA replication begins at a single origin of replication.
Explanation:
There are several differences in the prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA replication as it takes place in the cytoplasm in prokaryotes whereas it occurs in the nucleus in the eukaryotes. The other difference is that it is a continuous process in prokaryotes but it occurs during the S phase only in eukaryotes.
In prokaryotes, the DNA replication begins at a single origin of replication in both directions and in eukaryotes, DNA replication starts at multiple origins of replication.
using what have you learnt about the effect of concentration gradient and surface area to volume ratio, explain the adaptations of a leaf for photosynthesis
Answer:
thanks
Explanation:
Leaves are adapted for photosynthesis and gaseous exchange.
They are adapted for photosynthesis by having a large surface area, and contain openings, called stomata to allow carbon dioxide into the leaf and oxygen out. Although these design features are good for photosynthesis, they can result in the leaf losing a lot of water. The cells inside the leaf have water on their surface. Some of this water evaporates, and the water vapour can then escape from inside the leaf.
When water evaporates from the leaves, resulting in more water being drawn up from the roots, it is called transpiration.
To reduce water loss the leaf is coated in a waxy cuticle to stop the water vapour escaping through the epidermis. Leaves usually have fewer stomata on their top surface to reduce this water loss.
Leaves enable photosynthesis to occur. Photosynthesis is the process by which leaves absorb light and carbon dioxide to produce glucose (food) for plants to grow. Leaves are adapted to perform their function, eg they have a large surface area to absorb sunlight.
Plants have two different types of 'transport' tissue, xylem and phloem. These specialised tissues move substances in and around the plant.
What is the structure inside of the nucleus called and the name of the phase of the
picture below?
a. chromatid and interphase
b. chromosome and prophase
C. chromatin and interphase
d. centromere and mitosis
you haven't added a picture
Explanation:
But if you can describe the picture I can answer it
The nucleus is the major and the central organ of the cell. The structure inside of the nucleus is chromatin and the phase is interphase.
What is chromatin and interphase?Chromatin is a complex structure present only in the eukaryotic cells that are composed of protein and DNA. It is required for the packaging of the long DNA threads into a compact and dense form.
Chromatin makes up the chromosome and is the packaging element of the genetic material. The basic and smallest unit of the chromatin is the nucleosome.
Interphase is one of the cell cycle periods that contain the non-dividing phase. The G1, S and the G2 phase of the cell cycle are part of the interphases.
In this phase, the cell undergoes the process of replication or duplication and cell growth. Not the actual division of the cell occurs instead it prepares the cell for the division.
Therefore, option c. interphase and chromatin are the phases and the structures present inside the nucleus.
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What is the equation for calculating the change in water potential? In other words, this equation allows you to determine which way the water will move in response to two different concentrations.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Ψ = ΨS + ΨP.
Explanation:
The movement of the water in a solution where is two different concentrations present can be determined by measuring the water potential (Ψ).
Water potential (Ψ) can be determined by the equation that depends on these two factors osmotic potential represent by ΨS and pressure potential represent by ΨP.
Ψ = ΨS + ΨP.
Which of the following is not a chemical reaction that decomposes rock
O oxidation
O hydrolysis
O carbonation
O replacement
Answer:
replacement
Explanation:
I hope its helps you
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What might account for the amplitude difference of waves recorded from a subject tested alone, in a darkened room and subjects tested in a lab full of students? Explain for each of these experimental conditions.
Answer:
Amplitude of waves recorded in a darkened room will be more accurate than Amplitudes recorded in a lab full of students because there is more concentration and less noise while recording the amplitude in a darkened room than in a lab full of students
Explanation:
Amplitude of waves recorded in a darkened room will be more accurate than Amplitudes recorded in a lab full of students because there is more concentration and less noise while recording the amplitude in a darkened room than in a lab full of students ,
what is the kreb cycle?
Answer:
The citric acid cycle – also known as the TCA cycle or the Krebs cycle – is a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
Answer and Explanation:
I believe the Krebs cycle is the pathway of oxidation, glucose, fats, and amino acids..
I could be wrong..
For a ________ trait to be observed, both parents must have the allele for that trait and pass it on to their offspring.
Answer: For a recessive trait to be observed, both parents must have the allele for that trait and pass it on to their offspring.
Organelles within a cell interact as a system to maintain homeostasis. The destruction of which of the following organelles would cause the MOST damage to the cytoplasm of a cell? А. ribosome b. chloroplast c. cell membrane D. Golgi apparatus
Answer:
cell membrane
Explanation:
cuz
The destruction of the organelle known as cell membrane would cause the
most damage to the cytoplasm of a cell.
The cell membrane is a covering in cells which help to protect the
cytoplasm .The cytoplasm contains most of the organelles such as
lysosomes, ribosomes etc.
The cell membrane also controls the substances which enters and leaves
the cell and destroying it will lead to attack on the cells from other
organisms or a higher concentration which may lead to shrinking and death.
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Term
1.
2.
3.
countrationer
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Definition
high to low movement of molecules; uses transport protein; no energy required
a solution that has the same concentration of solute as the cells it surrounds
water-loving
a difference in the concentration of molecules from one location to another
structure that identifies the cell
having less solute molecules than the cytoplasm of a cell
allows certain molecules to pass through; keeps some molecules out
the amount of molecules in a specified area
use of vesicles to move large molecules out of the cell
the substance that is dissolved in a solution
movement of molecules from a low to high concentration; uses transport protein;
requires energy
movement of water from an area of high concentration to an area of low
concentration through a cell membrane; no energy required
mixture created when one substance is dissolved in another
movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low
concentration; no energy required
use of vesicles to move large molecules into the cell
a solution that has a higher concentration of solute molecules than the cytoplasm
of the cell it surrounds; will cause cells to shrink
phospholipid and protein covering of every cell that controls what goes into and
out of each cell
the liquid that dissolves the solute in a solution
water-fearing
a solution that has a lower concentration of solute molecules than the cytoplasm
of the cell it surrounds; will cause cells to swell and burst
a structure that helps to move molecules across the cell membrane
current model that describes membrane structure in which a phospholipid sea is
embedded with a wide variety (mosaic) of protein molecules
13
14.
A diffusion
15.
16.
17
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
Answer:
structure that identifies the cell / recognizes stuff around the cell. hypotonic. having less solute molecules than cytoplasm of a cell / having a lower ... movement of molecules from low to high; uses transport protein; requires energy ... movement of molecules from high concentration to low concentration; no energy required.
Explanation:
I had corona awhile ago and now most things I eat and smell are not good?
Answer:
sorry for what u went through and that's sucks lol
8. What factor contributes the most to the overall health and sustainability of an
ecosystem?
5 The theory of plate tectonics was, at first, rejected by most scientists. Now most geologists accept that tectonic plates exist and that these tectonic plates can and do move. What is responsible for the change in how scientists think about plate tectonics? A New evidence was discovered that made scientists revise their ideas. B. Tectonic plates have begun to move faster and faster over time. C There are more people studying science now than in the past. D Scientists can now travel underneath the plates and observe their motion.
Tectonic plates have begun to move faster and faster, leading to a change in scientists' thinking about plate tectonics. Hence the correct option is (B).
What is Tectonic Plates?
Tectonic plates are also known as lithospheric plates. It is a massive, irregularly shaped slab of solid rock that is composed of both continental and oceanic lithosphere. The size of the plates varies greatly from a few hundred to thousands of kilometres.
The plates are the largest in the Pacific and Antarctic Oceans. Its thickness also varies greatly, ranging from less than 15 km for young oceanic lithosphere to about 200 km or more for ancient continental lithosphere.
Earth's rigid surface known as the lithosphere acts as a skin that rests and slides over a semi-molten layer of rock called the asthenosphere. It can break into many different plates because of differences in the density of rock and differences in subsurface heating between one region and the next.
Thus, Tectonic plates have begun to move faster and faster, leading to a change in scientists' thinking about plate tectonics. Hence the correct option is (B).
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What is 3 examples of species population
Explanation:
it's can be any animal or plant
28. What substance is a liquid at 4000 °C?
carbon
phosphorus
xenon
arsenic
nitrogen
Answer:
its carbon............
Answer:
Against the wall and the other side and rear bumpers to be a great...
identify the organism that is being neither harmed or helped in Finding Nemo
Answer:
Some have lifelong relationships with other organisms, called symbiotic relationships. There are three different types of symbiotic relationships: mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism. Commensalism: only one species benefits while the other is neither helped nor harmed
1. Which weather variable can be determined by using a psychrometer?
Answer:
atmospheric humidity.
Explanation:
used to measure the amount of water vapor in air, in soil, or in confined spaces. Humidity measurement instruments usually rely on measurements of some other quantities such as temperature, pressure, mass, a mechanical or electrical change in a substance as moisture is absorbed.
Carbon dioxide from living things is also returned to teh atmosphere through processes of ____ of dead tissue
OA decomposition
OB combustion
OC photosynthesis
OD respiration
Answer:
carbon dioxide from living beings is also returned to the atmosphere through processes of respiration of dead tissue.
The answer is (c) respiration
Carbon dioxide from living things is also returned to the atmosphere through processes of decomposition of dead tissue.
What is Decomposition?This is the process in which dead organisms are broken down into simpler substances and releases compounds such as carbon dioxide, water etc.
Decomposition is however the most appropriate choice which is why option A was chosen.
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what is the disciplines?
Discipline Means to Teach — Not to Punish or Control
Through discipline. ... Discipline shares the root with the word “disciple.” It means to teach or to guide. It does not mean to control or punish.
1 p 1. Any change in the sequence of DNA is... O transgenic shift O Single Genotype O Monohybrid Trait O Mutation bOther:
Answer:
A gene is a stretch of DNA that helps to control the development and function of all organs and working systems in the body.
Genes are passed from parent to offspring; the combination of these genes affects all aspects of the human body, from eye and hair color to how well the liver can process toxins.
What are some Non-examples of a Fossil record?
Answer:
Explanation:
A fossil record is a group of fossils which has been analyzed and arranged chronologically and in taxonomic order. Fossils are created when organisms die, are incased in dirt and rock, and are slowly replaced by minerals over time. What is left is a mineral impression of an animal which once existed. Many fields and specialties are utilized to categorize and arrange these fossils, including comparative anatomy, radiometric dating, and DNA analysis. Using the data from the fossil record, scientist try to recreate phylogenies, or trees describing the relationships between animals, both alive and extinct. The fossil record helps inform how different groups of animals are related through evolution.
Answer:
Fossils are the geologically altered remains of a once-living organism and/or its behaviour. There are two main types: body fossils represent all or part of the organism’s body, and trace fossils show evidence of the organism’s behaviour. The study of fossils is called paleontology, from the Greek meaning ‘ancient (paleo-) being (onto-) study (-logy)’. Scientists who study fossils are called paleontologists. Fossils are of particular interest to geologists as they can help determine the age of a particular rock compared to other rocks, or identify the environment in which the rock was formed.
Plz help me
Which of the following expresses why water is so important to living organisms?
It assists organisms in obtaining certain dissolvable substances.
o
It assists organisms in remaining disease free.
о
It assists organisms in releasing carbon dioxide.
It assists organisms in breathing in oxygen.
Answer:
It assists organisms in obtaining certain dissolvable substances.
What ecological factors do you think might come into play when deciding how to time a pulse flow?
Answer:
- Species inhabiting the river and surrounding areas
- Hydraulic characteristics
- Geomorphology dynamic
- Water quality
Explanation:
Presence of different species: Assay the species inhabiting the area of the river corridor. These species include invertebrates, animals such as fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals, and plants living near the shore and on the floodplain. These species might be affected in some portion of their life cycles by the difference in the river pulse flows. Life stages and population dynamics might be considered of importance when timing the pulse flow.
Hydraulic characteristics: Habitat in aquatic systems varies according to the season and the pulse flow. Depth, velocity, substrate, and instream cover might be considered important factors influencing the presence of different species and their development.
Geomorphology: Refers to the shape of the channel and floodplain. These will depend on the stream velocity, sedimentation, depth, among others. The river geomorphology is in constant change, from season to season. This dynamic also affects the shape of the floodplain and riparian zone.
Water quality: Refers to the difference in sediments, suspended elements, available nutrients, dissolved oxygen, and temperature. All of these affect and influence different forms of life and their evolution through the corresponding cycle stages.
Homework is due in 2 hours and i need help on this last question!
Which of the following could help reduce waste buildup in heavily populated areas?
A.
using washable dishes rather than disposable plates and utensils
B.
packing your lunch in a reusable bag instead of a paper bag
C.
recycling paper, plastics, metals, and glass
D.
all of these
Answer:
D
Explanation:
all.of the above because in heavy populated areas there is more waste so you would need tp do as much as pkssible to reduce the build up
how do the rates of photosynthesis change with the physical environment?
Answer:
Without enough light, a plant cannot photosynthesis very quickly - even if there is plenty of water and carbon dioxide and a suitable temperature. Increasing the light intensity increases the rate of photosynthesis, until some other factor - a limiting factor - becomes in short supply.
Explanation:
Which of the following are characteristics of Ascomycota? Check all that appply. PLEASE HELP!!
Answer:
Spores reproduced in the ascus.
Important in the food industry.
Can cause disease.
Explanation:
Answer:
B,D,F
Explanation:
Spores reproduced in the ascus.
Important in the food industry.
Can cause disease.
