How did the peppered moth's environment change, and what caused this change?
Answer:
Due to the industrial revolution, smoke caused the environment of the peppered moths to change to a darker/black color. This resulted in a higher prevalence of black peppered moths over white peppered moths.
Explanation:
The dark environment made it so black peppered moths had the favorable trait while the white moths, who previously had the advantageous trait due to old environments being light in color, now had a deletirous trait. Predators could now more easily see the light colored moths, so they were more likely to be killed than the dark colored moths, so more dark colored moths were able to reproduce. This lead to a larger prevalence of dark peppered moths.
During the Industrial Revolution, pollution darkened tree trunks in England. This favored dark moths, causing a decline in lighter ones.
What are peppered moths?The peppered moth's environment changed due to the Industrial Revolution in England during the 19th century. Prior to the Industrial Revolution, the trees in England were predominantly light-colored, and the majority of peppered moths were also light-colored, or "typica." However, as a result of industrial pollution, the bark of the trees darkened, becoming covered in soot and ash.
This created a selective advantage for the dark-colored peppered moths, or "melanics," who were better camouflaged against the darkened trees. The change in the moth's environment was caused by the burning of coal in factories, which released soot and other pollutants into the air, leading to widespread pollution and industrialization. This phenomenon is often cited as an example of natural selection in action, as the moths adapted to their changing environment through the evolution of their coloration.
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Help please! it’s urgent
How do the types of resources generated by Kentucky compare with the United States?
Discuss the meaning behind the term, “Desert of Death”.
Answer:
The desert is a very harsh place and it can be extremely deadly. The temperature is the main issue and it is very dangerous. So many people have died therefor it is called the Desert of Death.
Explanation:
What raw materials (Reactants) are needed for respiration?
Options:
A: glucose and oxygen
B: water and carbon dioxide
C: water and glucose
D: water and oxygen
whats the Location and the Structure for prestsynaptic membrane
Answer:
The presynaptic membrane is formed by the part of the presynaptic axon terminal forming the synapse and that of the postsynaptic neuron is called the postsynaptic membrane. The space between the presynaptic and postsynaptic membrane is called the synaptic cleft. These three structures together form the synapse.
Explanation:
What is the difference between a dominant trait and a recessive trait?
Dominant traits will be expressed even if there is one of them while for recessive both of the parents have to have a recessive trait
Answer:
Dominant traits will always be expressed if any amount is there. Recessive traits will only be expressed if two are there.
Answer:
If a trait is dominant, then you will only have to have at least one parent with a dominant trait for the offspring to inherit the trait.
If a trait is recessive, then you will only need one parent with a recessive trait for the offspring to be able to inherit the trait.
Explanation:
Hope u have a good day
what are disadvantages of planting more trees or gardens for the world, plannet, enviornment, and community? HELP PLEASE I NEED AN EXPLANTION! THIS IS ALMOST DONE! I NEED AT LEAST 3 DISADAVTAGES PLEASE!
Answer:
1. While this helps make our air cleaner, it provides less space.
2. It takes effort and patience for trees to start growing on their own.
3. It can be costly when planting a lot of trees in an area.
Explanation: They make sense.
imagine what happens if materials are not send out of the body from time to time ?
Explanation:
excretory system is present in human body which discharge out the waste material time to time. basically when a cell in a body breaks down they produce various waste material like carbohydrates eliminates carbon dioxide while digestive system eliminates through feces. any malfunctioning can cause serious problem like constipitation kidney failure and kidney stones
what's hypertonic??.........
Answer:
hypertonic is having a higher osmotic pressure than a particular fluid
Answer:
answer in biology and physiology
Explanation:
1.BIOLOGY
having a higher osmotic pressure than a particular fluid, typically a body fluid or intracellular fluid.
2.
PHYSIOLOGY
in a state of abnormally high muscle tone.
Create a problem that uses a monohybrid cross and work it out.
1. According to Model 1, in what type of organs are the cells that enter meiosis I found? 2. Considering what you already know about mitosis in cells, what event must take place during interphase before a cell proceeds to division? 3. What two structures make up a single replicated chromosome? 4. In Model 1, how many replicated chromosomes does the cell contain during prophase? 5. At which stage in meiosis I do the pairs of homologous chromosomes come together? 6. Once the chromosomes have formed a pair, what are they called?
Answer:
1.) Sex organs
2.) DNA replication
3.) Sister chromatids
4.) Two identical daughter cells
5.) Late prophase 1
6.) Tetrads
Explanation:
Meiosis is a type of cell division that occurs in living organisms which involves the division of a single cell to produce four cells containing half the original amount of the parent genetic information. An example of organs that enter meiosis is the SEX CELLS.
Mitosis is another type of cell division that leads to the production of two daughter cells which are genetically identical to the parent cell. During interphase before a cell proceeds to division, DNA replication must occur. This is a process DNA uses to make a copy of itself during cell division.
Chromosomes are genetic material which occurs in pairs known as the SISTER CHROMATIDS
PROPHASE in the stage the process that separates the duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells
During late prophase 1 the pairs of homologous chromosomes come together to form two chromosomes and four chromatids, with one chromosome originating from each parent.
Once the chromosomes have formed a pair they are called TETRADS
Replication in Living Cells
Prokaryotes
Eukaryotes
Both
1. New chromosomes remain attached to
cell membrane
2. Proteins check for errors
3. Starts at one place
4. Proceeds in two directions
5. Copies of DNA condense into
chromosomes that separate
6. Starts at many places
Answer:
1. New chromosomes remain attached to cell membrane - Both
2. Proteins check for errors - Both
3. Starts at one place - Prokaryotes
4. Proceeds in two directions - Both
5. Copies of DNA condense into chromosomes that separate - Both
6. Starts at many places - Eukaryotes
Explanation:
The difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA replications is associated with the origins of replication, that is, the locations where replication starts. While in eukaryotic DNA, the origin of replication occurs in several places along the strands of DNA, replication in prokaryotic DNA has a unique origin of replication.
Replication of a cell refers to the formation of the two alike copies of DNA it is crucial for biological legacy, cell growth and division.
The process of replication in prokaryotes and eukaryotes somewhat contrasts from each other.
1. New chromosomes remain attached to cell membrane - Both in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
In prokaryotes, the single circular chromosome remains attached to the cell also in eukaryotes chromosomes remain attached to the nuclear envelope.
2. Proteins check for errors - Both in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Although the process of formation of proteins is different proofreading occurs in both types of organisms.
3. Starts at one place - Prokaryotes.
Replication in prokaryotes originates from only one place while eukaryotic replication can occur from multiple positions.
4. Proceeds in two directions- Prokaryotes.
Replication in prokaryotes is bidirectional and advances in two directions.
5. Copies of DNA condense into chromosomes that separate - Both in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
DNA condenses in the nucleoid which later gets separated.
6. Starts at many places - Eukaryotes.
In eukaryotic replication, the DNA strand has multiple sites of origin and the replication can occur at multiple positions.
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thrombocytes are essential for coagulation of blood comment
Answer:
Thrombocytes. Thrombocytes (platelets) play an important role in hemostasis, by plugging and repairing damaged blood vessels, thus preventing blood loss. They also participate in a cascade of events that leads to blood clotting by triggering the release of a series of coagulation factors
Answer:
Blood is a connective tissue.it has many cellular components.Thromobocytes or platelets are one of theme.<br> Thrombocytes of platelets are found in blood .There number in the blood is 250000 /cubic mL of blood .They are formed in bone marrow and their life span is one week <br> When an injuiry is caused in the blood vessele,bleeding starts ,and the platelets are disingrated to release the clotting factor 3 called thromboplastin .This in presence of
Ca2+
ions activats prothrombokinase.A series of reaction ultimately occurs which causes blood to clot and plugg the injured blood vessel thus preventing further loss of blood
A particular single-celled organism uses radiant energy to fix carbon as sugars. This organism generates ATP by breaking down sugars through a process that uses oxygen. Based on this information, how should this organism be classified?
A.
anaerobic autotroph
B.
anaerobic heterotroph
C.
aerobic autotroph
D.
aerobic heterotroph
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer:
For edmentum and Plato the answer is B, aerobic autotroph. For the person who asked the question the answer would be C, aerobic autotroph.
Explanation:
Describe one density dependent factor and how it affects a population
How can you the sex of the individual from the karyotype?
Answer:
There are 22 numbered pairs of chromosomes called autosomes. The 23rd pair of chromosomes are the sex chromosomes. They determine an individual's sex. Females have two X chromosomes, and males have an X and a Y chromosome.
This is how you know if a karyotype is male or female?
Answer:
Females have two X chromosomes, and males have an X and a Y chromosome.
The Food Pyramid suggests that a healthy diet consists of a large portion of:
Answer:vegetables or protein maybe
Explanation:
Translate this RNA strand into amino acids
3’-UCAAGUCAUUAG-5’
________________________________
Answer:
AGUUCAGUAAUC
Explanation:
This might be slightly wrong, it was somewhat difficult for me to keep up with which letter I was on. Adenine always pairs with Uracil and Guanine always pairs with Cytosine.
Amino acids for given RNA strand is Serine - Leucine - Cysteine - Aspartic acid - Leucine.
There are 20 amino acids that are present in nature and are necessary for a number of biological functions. Although the molecular structures of these amino acids vary, they all have a core backbone made up of an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a side chain. Each amino acid is distinct due to its side chain, which also gives it special characteristics and abilities. Hydrophobic, hydrophilic, acidic, basic, and aromatic side chains can all be divided into different categories. How amino acids interact with their surroundings and other compounds is determined by this classification. Amino acids for given RNA strand is Serine - Leucine - Cysteine - Aspartic acid - Leucine.
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What type of cells
would producers
contain? List 3
examples.
Answer:producers are organisms that make their own food. Producers create food for themselves and also provide energy for the rest of the ecosystem. Any green plant, like a tree or grass, as well as algae and chemosynthetic bacteria, can be producers. Consumers are organisms that need to eat to obtain energy.
Explanation:
I don't know at all im lost
Which of the following statements best explains why evolution by natural selection is considered a theory and not a hypothesis?
Natural selection provides the outline of an explanatory theory." Biologists consider it to be a scientific fact that evolution has occurred in that modern organisms differ from past forms, and evolution is still occurring with discernible differences between organisms and their descendants.
PLEASE PLEASE HELP
i don't get this and it's confusing
Yeah that looks hard good luck
According to the text, how much does an adult brain weigh?
about 3 pounds
about 20 pounds
about 11 pounds
about 12 pounds
Answer:
about 3 pounds
Explanation:
Answer:
The Adult brain weighs 3 pounds.
Hope this Helps!
Explain how the fossil described above supports the idea of plate tectonics?
Answer:
Modern continents hold clues to their distant past. Evidence from fossils, glaciers, and complementary coastlines helps reveal how the plates once fit together.
This distribution of fossils led to theories that the southern continents were once joined in a supercontinent called Gondwana.
Fossils tell us when and where plants and animals once existed. Some life "rode" on diverging plates, became isolated, and evolved into new species. Other life dispersed to new areas as continents reconnected, oceans narrowed, or chains of volcanic islands formed. Finding identical or similar fossils in areas separated by vast distances were some of the first clues that scientists used to reconstruct past plate movement. This distribution of fossils led to theories that the southern continents were once joined in a supercontinent called Gondwana.
Explain how the speed of light changes between a gas liquid and solid
Answer:
As a rule sound travels slowest through gases, faster through liquids, and fastest through solids. The speed of light as it travels through air and space is much faster than that of sound; it travels at 300 million meters per second or 273,400 miles per hour.
most cells underego apoptosis if their dna is damaged. How can this be beneficial to an organism? someone pls help
Answer:
It prevents the cell from passing on those defects to other cells through DNA replication in cell division. By self destructing before it gets the chance to divide, whatever problem the cell had ends right there and doesn't propagate in the organism.
Name this structure
A:double helix
B:nucleotide
C:twisted ladder
D:hydrogen bond
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Contains a phosphate group (yellow), nitrogenous base (green), and pentose sugar (blue).
Mom
eB
eb
Ebl EEBb
EEbb
EeBb
Eebb
eb
EBeb
Ebeb
Beeb
eebb
Answer:
.
Explanation:
what is this?? umm-
Which organelle is labeled H?
Answer:
its the cell membrane
Explanation:
(Im in 4th but.. I need to ask this question.) The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between plants and animals is called?
A.Photosynthesis?
B. Carbon dioxide-oxygen cycle?
C. Life cycle?
D. Pollination?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A is making oxygen
C is life and death
D is making plants grow
Answer:
b because i did this like last week and i still Remember
Explanation:
