Dry petals of a base x when kept in open absorbs moisture and turns sticky . The compound is also formed by chlor-alkali process . Write the chemical name of x

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH)

Explanation: Sodium Hydroxide also known as Cautious Soda is a compound comprising of Sodium cations and Hydroxide anions.

It is white and in form of opaque crystals.

It is anhydrous and completely soluble in water.

It is also a Hygroscopic compound which explains its absorption of water from the air.

Sodium Hydroxide is also formed by a chlor alkali process which is an industrial processes used for the electrolysis of sodium chloride solutions.

This process produces sodium hydroxide and chlorine.

See simple equation below;

2NaCl + H2O ---> 2NaOH + Cl2


Related Questions

what is 89,700,000,000 in scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

89.7 billion in scientific notation = 8.97 × 1010.

Explanation:

What's the iupac name?

Answers

Answer:

In chemical nomenclature, the IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry is a method of organic chemical compounds

Explanation:

IUPAC

Answer:

uip name : propane-1,2,3-triol

Will there be a precipitate for the following reaction? Aqueous zinc chloride + aqueous sodium carbonate A. No B. Yes, there will be one precipitate. C. Yes, there will be two precipitates. D. Yes, there will be three precipitates.

Answers

Answer:

Option B. Yes, there will be one precipitate.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction between aqueous zinc chloride and aqueous sodium carbonate. This is given below:

ZnCl2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) —> ZnCO3(s) + 2NaCl(aq)

From the equation above, we can see that one precipitate is form i.e zinc carbonate, ZnCO3 as it is insoluble in water.

Therefore, the reaction produces one precipitate.

state two characteristics of matter demonstrated by
diffusion brownian motion ? and I want small answer​
please halp me quick it is argent

Answers

1.matter is made up of small particles

2.particles of matter are in constant random motion

Explanation:

1.Particles eg of salt can be crashed into smaller particles 2.When you sprinkle pollen grains on water in a beaker and observe using a hand lens U'll see they are moving randomly

HELP ME PLEASE !!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1, deductive reasoning

2, hypothesis

3, law

4, objective

5, presupposition

6, qualitative

7, quantitative

8, subjective

9, theory

the term biodiversity means the variety of organism (true or false)

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Balance the following chemical equations.

a) Ba Cl2 + H2SO4  BaSO4 + HCl.

b) Calcium hydroxide + Carbon dioxide  Calcium carbonate + Water.

c) Aluminum + Copper chloride  Copper + Aluminum chloride

d) Sulphur dioxide + Oxygen  Sulphur trioxide

e) NH3+ CuO  Cu + N2 + H2O​

Answers

Answer:

See the explanation

Explanation:

In this question we have to take into account that we have to get the same amount of atoms on both sides, so:

Reaction 1

[tex]BaCl_2~+~H_2SO_4~=>~BaSO_4~+~2HCl[/tex]

We have 1 Ba, 2 Cl, 2 H and 4 O on both sides

Reaction 2

[tex]Ca(OH)_2~+~CO_2~=>~CaCO_3~+~H_2O[/tex]

We have 1 Ca, 2O, 2 H and 1 C on both sides

Reaction 3

[tex]2Al~+~3CuCl_2~=>~2 AlCl_3~+~3Cu[/tex]

We have 2 Al, 3 Cu, and 3 Cl on both sides

Reaction 4

[tex]2SO_2~+~O_2~=>~2SO_3[/tex]

We have 2 A and 6O on both sides

Reaction 5

[tex]2NH_3~+~3CuO~=>~3Cu~+~N_2~+~3H_2O[/tex]

We have 2 N, 3 H, 3 Cu and 3O on both sides.

I hope it helps

16. Sulphuric acid + Sodium hydroxide is equal to Sodium sulfate + water.
a. Acid + metal
b. Acid + alkalic.
c. Acid + carbonated.
d. None of the above
Which is correct?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

In the reaction above, Sulphuric acid is an acid and Sodium hydroxide is an alkaline. It will produce salt and water in the product side.

How do erosion and deposition work together to form sand dunes?

Waves cause erosion along coastlines and deposit sand away from the shore.
Erosion occurs as surface water carries sediment and the sediment is deposited near oceans and lakes.
Glaciers cause erosion through the movement of large chunks of ice, which are deposited and form depressions.
Erosion occurs through deflation, and sand that was picked up is deposited against an obstruction.

Answers

Answer:

Erosion occurs through deflation, and sand that was picked up is deposited against an obstruction.

Explanation:

Erosion can be defined as a geological process which involves the wearing away of earth material and transportation of these material  to another location by Natural agents such as wind and water. Erosion involves removal of top soil, rocks and other earth particles by action of wind, glacier and water.

Wind causes erosion by deflation. Deflation is the actual removal of grain of rocks . Generally, it s the lowering of land surface that happens as a result of removal of surface particles(sands grains) by wind. Deflation is usually prevalent in arid areas. This sand can later be picked up and deposited to form sand dunes . Sand dunes are mounds of sand formed by wind . This sands are sheltered by an obstacle. And sand dunes are prevalent in desert and or along the beach. The sand dune grows as sand accumulate.

The way in which erosion and deposition work together to form sand dunes is: Erosion occurs through deflation, and sand that was picked up is deposited against an obstruction.

Exogenic processes refer to the various processes that occur at or near the surface of planet Earth due to the action (influence) of exogenic forces or geomorphic agents.

In Geology, the five (5) evidence of exogenic processes on Earth's surface include the following:

WeatheringStrippingMass wastingErosionDeposition

Deposition is typically a consequence of erosion and it usually result in the laying down of sediment on a landform (landmass), which sometimes make the foundation of buildings stronger to withstand stress.

The formation of sand dunes is generally caused as a result of the effect of both erosion and deposition. Sand dunes are formed when sands are eroded from rocks through deflation, which leads to an accumulation of more sand.

Furthermore, the accumulated sands are picked up by strong winds and then deposited in another location against an obstruction.

Read more on sand dunes here: https://brainly.com/question/4215439

17) which
of the following is a polymer?
a)starch
b)Cellulose
c)Polyvinyl chloride.
d)Sun flower.

Answers

Answer:

a b, c

Explanation:

starch is a polymer-polymeric carbohydrate

cellulose is also one-straight chain polymer

polyvinylchloride -a synthetic plastic polymer

sun flower-used for folate medication

how does water affect the growth of a plant?

Answers

It is essential for plants to have water for growth.. without water then they will die ..it is also needed for the process of photosynthesis to begin

How many mole are in 2.84*10^22 molecules of h2

Answers

Avogadro's Number and the Mole. The mole is represented by Avogadro's number, which is 6.022×1023 atoms or molecules per mol.

How many ml of 0.5M of HNO3 would be needed to react with 85ml of 0.75M of KOH

Answers

Answer: 127.5ml

Explanation:

To calculate the volume of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

[tex]n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is [tex]HNO_3[/tex]

[tex]n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is KOH.

We are given:

[tex]n_1=1\\M_1=0.5M\\V_1=?mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.75M\\V_2=85mL[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]1\times 0.5\times V_1=1\times 0.75\times 85\\\\V_1=127.5mL[/tex]

Thus 127.5 ml of 0.5M of HNO3 would be needed to react with 85ml of 0.75M of KOH

Try to balance the following equation:
Mg(OH)2 + KCL --> KOH
+
MgCl2

Answers

Answer:

Mg(OH)2 + 2KCL > 2 KOH +MgCl2

what can you add to a voltaic cell to make it into an electrolytic cell?​

Answers

Answer:

a cell or battery

Explanation:

this is because a voltaic cell is such a cell where chemical energy gets converted to electrical energy. the energy conversion in the case of an electrolytic cell is from electric to chemical (battery supplies electrons to the anode respectively). So, I feel by adding a cell or battery, we can change the way energy conversion takes place, thereby changing the process.

Need Help ASAP: What is electrostatic attraction?

A. Electrical charge generated when two ionic compounds are placed near each other.

B. Attraction that occurs in ionic compounds when exposed to an electrical current.

C. None of these

D. The attraction between positive and negative ions in an ionic bond.

Answers

Answer:

ANSWER D IS CORRECT .(the attraction between positive and negative ions in an ionic bold.

Explanation:

The attraction between positive and negative ions in an ionic bond. Hence, option D is correct.

What is the electrostatic attraction?

The electrostatic force is an attractive and repulsive force between particles caused due to their electric charges.

Ionic bonding is the attraction between positively- and negatively-charged ions. These oppositely charged ions attract each other to form ionic networks (or lattices). Electrostatics explains why this happens: opposite charges attract and as charges repel.

Hence, option D is correct.

Learn more about electrostatic attraction here:

https://brainly.com/question/14889552

#SPJ2

why do airbags fill evenly with gas?

Answers

Answer:

The signal from the deceleration sensor ignites the gas-generator mixture by an electrical impulse, creating the high-temperature condition necessary for NaN3 to decompose. The nitrogen gas that is generated then fills the airbag. hope that helps love!

1. Which of the following is not among the first twenty elements? A. Chlorine B. Beryllium C. Iron D. Calcium 2. The number of atoms in one mole of an element is referred to as A. molecularity B. chemical symbol C. atomicity D. chemical element 3. What is the chemical symbol of Aluminum? A. AL B. Al C. aL D. al. 4. Which of the following is a heterogeneous mixture? A. Soft drink B. Air C. Flood C. Solution salt 5. Which of the following is false about mixtures? A. They can easily be separated by Chemical method B. They are not represented by chemical formula C. They can be homogenous or heterogeneous D. The constituents are physically combined 6. Which of the following elements is diatomic? A. Sodium B. Potassium C. Helium D. Oxygen 7. A diatomic element has ___________ number of atoms in one molecule of its element. A. one. B. two. C. three. D. four. 8. Which of the following is an example of a colloidal solution? A. Chalk in water B. Sand in water C. Sugar solution D. Solution of eggwhite 9. A mixture whose constituents are uniformly mixed is referred to as a A. homogeneous mixture B. suspension C. heterogeneous mixture D. colloidal solution 10. _____________ is a force that opposes motion when two surfaces are in contact with each other. A. Movement B. Pressure C. Friction D. gravity 11. _____________ is a substance, which cannot be split or broken down into any simpler form by an ordinary chemical process. A. Mixture B. Element C. Compound D. Metals. 12. Alloys are best classified as A. elements B. compounds C. mixtures D. non-metals 13. A type of force which occurs when a body moves constantly over another body is the _______ A. static force B. dynamic force C. magnetic force D. frictional force. 14. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of friction? A. The ratio of the frictional force and the normal reaction is constant. B. The frictional force is always equal to the force applied through weight. C. Static frictional force is independent of the surface area in contact. D. Friction supports motion. 15. Use of ball or roller bearing on a turning wheel of a machine A. can cause wear and tear of the wheel B. reduces friction between the wheel and the body parts of the machine C. decreases the efficiency of the machine. D. hinders the productivity of the machine. 16. Another way of reducing friction is by A. painting B. alloying C. oiling D. braising 17. A block of wood weighs 4N lies on a horizontal table. Calculate the frictional force between the table and the wood if the coefficient of the static friction is 0.5. A. 1.0N B. 0.2N C. 2.0N D. 0.4N 18. A body of mass 2kg was moved uniformly by a force of 15N, if acceleration due to gravity is 15m/s, determine the coefficient of dynamic friction. A. 0.75 B. 1.5 C. 0.5 D. 1.75 19. The symbol for Beryllium is A. B. B. Be C. Bl D. Bm 20. K is the symbol of A. Calcium B. Chromium C. Potassium D. Krypton

Answers

Answer:

c. iron

Explanation:

iron's atomic number is 26

Which part of the atom makes it unique?

Answers

Answer:

nucleus

Explanation:

which molecule below contains an ionic bond?
a) N2
b) CI2
c) SO2
d) KCI

Answers

KCl contains an ionic bond

Ted likes to run long distances. He can run 20 km 20 km20, start text, space, k, m, end text in 95 9595 minutes. He wants to know how many kilometers ( k ) (k)left parenthesis, k, right parenthesis he will go if he runs at the same pace for 285 285285 minutes. How far will Ted run in 285 285285 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

The distance in kilometer that Ted will go if he runs at the same pace for 285 minutes is 60km

Step-by-step explanation:

It was given that Ted Ted runs 20 km in 95 minutes, so for us to know how many kilometers he runs at the same pace for 285 minutes by using proportion.

For Ted to run 20 km in 95 minutes.

[tex]Speed=Distance/Time[/tex]

where given distance= 20km

Given time =95minutes

Speed=20/95 .............eqn(1)

To calculate the distance in kilometers Ted will go if he runs at the same pace for 285 minutes, then

Speed= K/225 ...............eqn(2)

Let us represent distance with 'K'

Given time 225minutes

Equating eqn(1) and eqn(2)

Hence the proportion model that Ted could use in modelling this situation is this;

[tex]20/95=K/225[/tex]

Cross multiply

K×95=20×225

[tex]K=60[/tex]

The distance in kilometer that Ted will go if

he runs at the same pace for 285 minutes is 60km

based on the data table, which unknown solution could be 0.1 m naoh

Answers

Answer:

Where is the data table?

Balance the equation: FeSO4(s) + O2(g) + H2O(l) = Fe(OH)3 + H2SO4

Answers

Answer: 4 FeSO4(s) + O2(g) + 10 H2O(l) ---> 4 Fe(OH)3 + 4 H2SO4

Explanation:

FeSO4(s) + O2(g) + H2O(l) = Fe(OH)3 + H2SO4

In other to balance the equation, the total number of atoms of each element on the Left Hand Side (LHS) of the equation must be equal to the total number of atoms on the  Right Hand Side (RHS) of the equation.

Add the following coefficients to the equation;

FeSO4 = Add 4,  H20 = Add 10,  Fe (OH)3 = Add 4 and H2SO4 = Add 4

By doing this, you will discover that the total number of atoms on bothe sides of the equation are balanced; thus we have;

4 FeSO4(s) + O2(g) + 10 H2O(l) ---> 4 Fe(OH)3 + 4 H2SO4

1
When barium chloride is allowed to react with silver nitrate to give barium nitrate and silver chloride, what are the coefficients for the balanced equation?

___BaCl2 (aq) + ___AgNO3 (aq) → ___AgCl (s) + ___Ba(NO3)2 (aq)
a)1, 2, 2, 1
b)1, 1, 1, 1
c)1, 2, 3, 1
d)1, 1, 1, 2

Answers

Answer:

Hello

The first one is correct.

Good luck

Explanation:

Answer is a) 1,2,2,1

How many elements are present in each of the following HF and. Hf ii) Co and CO iii) Si and SiO2 iv) PoCl2 and POCC3

Answers

Answer:

HF and Hf consist of 3 elements: Hydrogen (H), Flourine (F) and Hafnium (Hf).Co and CO consist of 3 elements: Cobalt (CO), Carbon (C) and Oxygen (O).Si and SiO2 consist of 2 elements: Silicon (Si) and Oxygen (O). {unless you mean SI where "I" would be iodine)PoCl2 and POCC3 have 5 elements: Polonium (Po), Chlorine (Cl), Phosphorus (P), Oxygen (O) and Carbon (C).

13)
Which emission causes the atomic number of a nuclide to decrease by 2 and its mass
number to decrease by 4?

Answers

Answer:

Alpha decay.

Explanation:

When an element undergoes alpha decay, the resulting daughter nuclei will have a decrease of 4 in the mass number and a decrease of 2 in the atomic number.

In the attached photo, 235 92U undergo alpha decay to produce 231 90Th.

Comparing the mass number and atomic number of 235 92U with that of 231 90Th we can see that the mass of 231 90Th reduced by 4 and the atomic number reduce by 2 indicating that the parent nucleus is undergoing alpha decay.

Answer:

Alpha emission

Explanation:

The alpha particle is akin to a helium nucleus hence it is often referred to as a helium nucleus. The alpha particle has four mass units and a charge if +2.

Alpha emission is one of the emissions undergone by radioactive nuclei. When an atom undergoes alpha emission, it is easy to notice because the mass number of the nucleus decreases by four while its atomic number decreases by two. The daughter nucleus is now found two places behind its parent in the periodic table.

An example of alpha emission is shown below;

23592U→42He+23190Th

Thorium is four mass units less than U-235 and two places behind uranium in the periodic table as explained above.

Which of the following statements about water are true 1) water cover 75% of Earth 2) once water is used it can never be reused 3) only 3% of Earth’s water is fresh 4) water comprises the majority of all plants and animals.

Answers

Answer:

I guess the 1st one idk

Yea I don’t know so yea

What do a mole of magnesium (Mg) and a mole of iron (Fe) have in common?

A.
their number of atoms

B.
their number of molecules

C.
their number of electrons

D.
their number of protons


Answers

Answer:

A. Their numbers of atoms

Explanation:

The answer is A , their number of atoms

Which of the following cannot be tested by science?
A) How adrenaline affects the mating behaviors of animals
B)How emotion affects the quality of a painting
C)How gravity affects the movement of an object
D)How temperature affects the sex of offspring

Answers

I'm pretty sure it's A)

The correct answer is D

The center of the atom is known as the?

Answers

Answer:

nucleus

Explanation:

An atom itself is made up of three tiny kinds of particles called subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. The protons and the neutrons make up the center of the atom called the nucleus and the electrons fly around above the nucleus in a small cloud.

hope that helps!

nucleus
is the positively charged center of the atom consisting of protons and neutrons.
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What animal is this plz help me I dont know Simplify 7(x + 3). xxxxxxxxxxx I have English exam tomorrow! anyone who can help?? I'm not a native English speaker so I'm trying to find a native speaker to help me.... Anyone? plssss Convert the angle 0=100 degrees to radians. Whats the exact answer?? [George] was a general favorite in the factory. Nevertheless, as this young man was in the eye of the law not a man, but a thing, all these superior qualifications were subject to the control of a . . . narrow-minded, tyrannical master.What does the author of this excerpt reveal about the living conditions of enslaved people?Enslaved people often received favorable treatment.Enslaved workers were considered to be property, not people.Enslaved people had a small amount of control over their lives.Enslaved workers were treated better in factories than in the fields A researcher wanted to determine the effectiveness of a new cream in the treatment of warts. She identified 145 individuals who had two warts. She applied cream A on one wart and cream B on the second wart. Test whether the proportion of successes with cream A is different from cream B at the alpha equals 0.05 level of significance. Treatment ATreatment B Success Failure Success 61 11 Failure 21 52(a) What type of test should be used? A. A hypothesis test regarding the difference of two means using a matched-pairs design B. A hypothesis test regarding the difference between two population proportions from dependent samples C. A hypothesis test regarding two population standard deviations D. A hypothesis test regarding the difference between two population proportions from independent samples (b) Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. A. H0 : p1 = p2, H1 : p1 >p2B. H0 : p1 < p2, H1 : p1 >p2C. H0 : p1 = p2, H1 : p1 What is the solution to this equation?3(4x+6) = 9x + 12O A. x= -2B. X=-10O c. x= 2O D. x= 10 Solve the following equation by using the multiplicative inverse. MUST SHOW WORK5/6x = - 10 (100 POINTS & BRAINLIEST!!! HURRY) A game at the fair involves a wheel with seven sectors. Two of the sectors are red, two of the sectors are purple, two of the sectors are yellow, and one sector is blue. Landing on the blue sector will give 3 points, landing on a yellow sector will give 1 point, landing on a purple sector will give 0 points, and landing on a red sector will give 1 point. If you take one spin, what is your expected value? What changes could you make to values assigned to outcomes to make the game fair? Prove that the game would be fair using expected values. The sum of two numbers is 10. The larger number is 4times the smaller number. What are the two numbers?Original system: x + y = 10,y = 4xSlope-intercept form:y = -x + 10y = 4x Both "The Caged Bird" and "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings" share the same Why is the destruction of the Great Library of Alexandria considered to be one of the greatest tragedies of the academic world? The ordered pair below is a solution to which equation?(40,5) What is the equation of the following line written in slope intercept form can some one actually help me :/ can someone explain how this print advertisement uses logos ethos and pathos or all three. and what type of bias do you see. if you can help i will appreciated but if you are going to delete my question then don't !!! Write an expression to represent: Four less than the quotient of a number xxx and 555. Find the volume of the pyramid. Someone, can you please answer this soon? Its a final...Which of the following statements about American Armed Forces during world war one is not accurate?A. The military was segregated so African-American only served in all black units. B. Only about one and 10 African-American units saw combat. C. Over 30,000 women signed up for military service and they were given official ranks and pay. D. Only those persons who were born in the United States were eligible to serve in the US Armed Forces. What does Dr. Fisher study? How many observations are accounted for in the stem and leaf graph? What did you do to find the answer?