DNA "unzips" to allow the synthesis of which new strand of genetic material?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a molecule carried out by an enzyme called Helicase which breaks down the hydrogen bonds

Answer 2

DNA unzips to allow the synthesis of new template strand of genetic material which forms mRNA through transcription.

What is Transcription?

Transcription is the process of copying a segment of the DNA molecule into mRNA (messenger RNA). The segments of the DNA molecule are transcribed into mRNA molecules which can encode proteins and polypeptides. Other segments of DNA which are copied into the mRNA molecules are called as non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs). The mRNA molecule comprises only about 1–3% of the total RNA samples.

The DNA unzips with the help of an enzyme called as DNA helicase which produces negative supercoiling to produce new strand of genetic material called as template strand. This template strand forms mRNA molecule through transcription.

Learn more about Transcription here:

https://brainly.com/question/14136689


#SPJ6


Related Questions

How many alleles are typically present in a genotype?

Answers

Answer:A genotype is the combination of two alleles, one received from each parent. The expression of a genotype is called the phenotype and the specific combination of the two alleles (the genotype) influences the physical expression (the phenotype) of the physical trait that the alleles carry information for.

Explanation: so 2

A tissue is composed of a group of

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Cells

What determine the code or information of DNA molecule?

Answers

DNA is made up of molecules called nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar group and a nitrogen base. The four types of nitrogen bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order of these bases is what determines DNA's instructions, or genetic code.

Lamar lives along the eastern coast of the United States, where the Gulf Stream influences the temperature. If the Gulf Stream cooled, what would happen to that climate?

Answers

Answer:

The temperature would change, thus changing the overall climate–it would cool down.

Seasonal changes occur when the Earth moves so that the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere are tilted more toward or away from the Sun. What happens as the Earth moves so that the Northern Hemisphere is tilted more toward the Sun?
A.
The length of daylight increases in the Southern Hemisphere.
B.
The distance from the Sun decreases in the Southern Hemisphere.
C.
The average temperature decreases in the Northern Hemisphere.
D.
The amount of sunlight increases in the Northern Hemisphere.

Answers

B because sun is the jey word hope tuis helps and if not im sorry hope this helsp

Answer:

D.The amount of sunlight increases in the Northern Hemisphere

Explanation:

did this in study island trust me guys

what are the function of Golgi body​

Answers

Answer:

the golgi body packages proteins and other vesicles and send them around the cell

Answer:

celss

Explanation:

The growth patterns of plants such as ivy and pole beans are regulated by


A.) phototropism
B.)thigmotropism
C.)all of the above

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - C) all of the above.

Explanation:

The growth patterns of the plants such as ivy and pole beans depend and controlled by various physiological processes. These physiological process helps in the plants to grow in a particular direction so they can get nutrition and resources they require for their growth and development.

These processes are Gravitropism, phototropism, and thigmotropism. Gravitropism ensures that plant roots grow towards the soil so they can get water and other nutrients. Phototropism is the other process that allows the plant to move in the direction of the light so they can get enough light for the photosynthesis process. Thigmotropism is the process or defense mechanism that and movement by touch stimulus.

help match the words
1.urbanization


2.
deforestation


3.
burning Fossil Fuels


4.
mining
a.
removal and destruction of trees results in massive species extinctions and disrupts the balance of gases in Earth's atmosphere
b.
releases greenhouse gases that disrupt Earth's natural cycles and climate patterns causing rapid changes to habitats and weather that organisms cannot adapt to
c.
reduces populations and causes extinctions by forcing out native species and replacing their habitat with human civilizations, non-native, and invasive species
d.
poisons and destroys habitats by releasing toxic metals into the environment and destroying surface features

Answers

1. c.
2. a.
3. b.
4. d.

Which if the following is not a property of minerals
A) naturally occurring
B) solid
C) organic
D) predictable (definite) chemical composition

Answers

Answer:

Between (A) and (C)

Explanation:

different _______ working together to perform a particular job are called __________

Answers

Answer:

Different tissue working together to perform a particular job are called organs.

Explanation:

wich of the following ingredients produce a heterogeneous mixture when mixed together ?
a.oil and water
b.sugar and water
c.salt and vinegar
d.molten copper and zinc​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

oil and water

Michael was watching the rain hit the sidewalk in front of his house. After a few minutes, he noticed a change in the precipitation and saw that the precipitation had changed into ice pellets.

The condition causing this change in the precipitation is ___________
temperatures.

Answers

Answer:

i think its  temperature inversion?

i hope i helped.

Explanation:

You are involved in an experiment involving fluorescent painting of chromosomes. You observe the following in a nucleus experiencing homologous pairing in metaphase I of meiosis. At appears that four chromosomes have become paired, with each chromosome pairing with two others (centromeres appear as white circles, and the four chromosomes appear in different colors). What is the best explanation of this finding

Answers

Answer:

It seems that a reciprocal translocation is going on.

Explanation:

A translocation occurs when a chromosomal fragment changes its location in the same chromosome from the original to a new one. Or when it leaves the chromosome to re-locate in a new different chromosome.

According to this, there are different types of translocations:

Intrachromosomal translocations: Intra-radial: the change in position occurs in the same arm of the chromosome. For instance, 123.456789 → 123.478569Extra-radial: The change in position occurs from one arm to the other of the same chromosome. For instance, 123.456789 → 15623.4789Extrachromosomal translocations:Transposition: not reciprocal interchange. The fragment leaves a chromosome to re-locate in another chromosome. The other chromosome does not send any fragment to the first one. Reciprocal translocation: There is a reciprocal interchange. A fragment of chromosome A goes to B, and a fragment of chromosome B goes to A.

Reciprocal translocations might be:

Fraternal: the interchange occurs among homologous chromosomesExternal: the interchange occurs among non-homologous chromosomes

Reciprocal translocations are easily recognized during meiosis because an association between four chromosomes can be observed.  This association is a quadrivalent structure.

During metaphase 1, the centromeres involved in the quadrivalent originate centromeric co-orientation or disjunction.

What type of muscles cannot be controlled consciously

Answers

I think the answer your looking for is smooth muscles and cardiac muscles. They only muscles that can be voluntarily controlled is skeletal muscles. Let me know if this is what you're looking for:)

How does human population growth affect the environment?

Answers

Answer:

Human population growth is affecting the environment by using cars, by cutting trees down to make buildings,e.c.t

PLEASE HELP 40 POINTS!!!
Use the dichotomous key to correctly identify each dog in the picture above.

1

a. Long hair dogs

go to #2

b. Short hair dogs

go to #4

2

a. more than one color

go to #3

b. only one color

2b._______________

3

3. a. short nose

go to #5

b. Long nose

3b_______________

4

a. tall dogs

go to #6

b. short dogs

go to #8

5

a. white color chest

5a___________________

b. grey spotted chest

5b___________________

6

6. a. short nose

6a___________________

b. long nose

go to #7

7

a. black and white spots

7a___________________

b. grey body no spots

7b___________________

8

a. short nose

go to #9

b. long nose

go to #10

9

a. upright ears

9a___________________

b. floppy ears

9b__________________

10

a. more that on color

go to #11

b. only one color

10b___________________

11

a. stubby legs body close to the ground

11a___________________

b. longer legs body off the ground

11b_________________

Answers

Answer:

1 a 2a3b4a5a only this I can answer

which of the following is the first principle of cell theory?

Answers

The first part states that all organisms are made of cells.

What environmental condition is different between stratification and storage of seeds?
Group of answer choices

light

temperature

oxygen

moisture

Answers

Moisture. The answer is moisture. Stratification is only possible due to the moisture being trapped with the seeds.

An experiment was done by Gierer and Schramm where they exposed plant tissue to purified RNA from tobacco mosaic virus, and the plants developed the same types of lesions as if they had been exposed to the virus itself. After checking relevant websites, what would you suggest would their results be if the RNA is treated with DNase, RNase, or protease prior to its exposure to the plant tissue

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

A DNase is also known as deoxyribonuclease and it is an enzyme that catalyzes the degradation of deoxyribonucleic acid by cleaving the phosphodiester linkage in their structures. Thus, if the RNA is treated with a DNase before the plants are exposed to it, it will not make any difference. The plants will develop the same types of lesions as if they have been exposed to the mosaic virus.

Unlike DNase, RNase is a ribonuclease, an enzyme that is capable of carrying out catalytic degradation of ribonucleic acids. This means that if the RNA is treated with RNase before the plants are made to be exposed to it, they will not develop the lesions because the RNA would have been degraded by the enzyme.

A protease is an enzyme that degrades the structure of proteins. Treating a RNA with protease will thus have no effect on the structure of the RNA. Exposing the plants to the protease-treated RNA will make no difference. The plants will still come down with the lesions as if they have been exposed to the virus.

Why doesn't the United States have rich ore deposits?​

Answers

Answer:

Because the U.S. is rich in ECE deposits, these enthusiasts say, exploiting them is ... Both are certain that America's chief prospects for producing ... At the very top of the mine, a crusher reduced chunks of ore to pea-sized gravel. ... “It doesn't surprise me that we're the only ones looking at it right now.

Explanation:

If the amount of glucose is increased for an animal so what will happen

Answers

Answer:

In normal course, excess glucose gets stored in the liver as glycogen and if the levels are more it gets converted into fat and gets stored in liver as well as in adipose tissues. A primary role for the glucose molecule is to act as a source of energy; a fuel. Plants and animals use glucose as a soluble, easily distributed form of chemical energy which can be 'burnt' in the cytoplasm and mitochondria to release carbon dioxide, water and energy.  

Explanation:


HELP ASAP ILL GIVE U BRAINLY AND POINTS! Need help with 19!

Answers

Answer:

9.56, if u need the calculations let me know

Explanation:

TRUE OR FALSE:
FIRST, CRYSTAL VIOLET STAIN IS APPLIED, A SERIES OF RINSES ARE USED, AND THEN A PINK STAIN IS APPLIED. A GRAM-POSITIVE BACTERIA CULTURE WILL STAIN PURPLE OR BLUE, WHILE A GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA CULTURE WILL STAIN PINK.

Answers

Answer:

It's true!!!!!❤️❤️❤️❤️

How can humans mitigate the effects of human development on biodiversity?

Answers

Through proper education, and by demanding that governments make decisions to preserve biodiversity, the human population will be able to sustain life on earth longer.

How does the mixture of dominant and recessive traits produce certain traits?

Answers

Answer:

DD Dd dd

Explanation:

so the answers above are the simplest traits a dominant + recessive trait can produce

Why do you think that the shape of the different types of fatty acid molecules affects how easily they solidify?

Answers

Answer:

Fats are actually a type of lipid. Lipids are a major class of biochemical compounds that includes oils as well as fats. Organisms use lipids to store energy and for many other uses.

Lipid molecules consist mainly of repeating units called fatty acids. There are two types of fatty acids: saturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids. Both types consist mainly of simple chains of carbon atoms bonded to one another and to hydrogen atoms. The two types of fatty acids differ in how many hydrogen atoms they contain.

Explanation:

Can I plz have brainliest

The shape of the types of fatty acid molecules has an impact on their solidification.

It should be noted that in the unsaturated fatty acid, there is at least a double bond in its string. The carbon atoms that are joined by the bonds lead to the change in their shapes.

While saturated fatty acids have a linear structure, the unsaturated fatty acids kink or bend in order to form double bonds within the chemical foundation.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/11244537

Look at the H-R Diagram. Which star is sort of cooll, dim (not too much light) and red?


Betelguse

Procyon B

Sirius B

Barndard's star

Answers

Answer:

i think its procyonB . but I'm not sure.

Answer: procyon b

Explanation:

Mary received a flu vaccine. Why didn't the vaccine make her sick?

Answers

Mary didn't get sick from the flu vaccine because it contains the smaller portion of the flu which isn't strong enough to infect you. Moreover, your white blood cells attack the portion of the flu while the memory cells take note of the flu, so when it comes next time, it won't affect your body because it knows how to fight the virus.

Hope this helps!

how to read a scientific paper? and use a publication to demonstrate the different steps? pleas help me

Answers

Answer:

Attempting to read a scientific article for the first time may seem overwhelming and confusing. This guide details how to read a scientific article step-by-step. First, you should not approach a scientific article like a textbook— reading from beginning to end of the chapter or book without pause for reflection or criticism. Reading and understanding research papers is a skill that every single doctor and scientist has had to learn during graduate school. You can learn it too, but like any skill it takes patience and practice. Reading a scientific paper is a completely different process from reading an article about science in a blog or newspaper.

Explanation: i hope im right

✌hope u have a great day

List at least 4 factors or agents which can cause damage to DNA.


asap pls! Thanks!

Answers

Answer:

Metabolism releases compounds that damage DNA including reactive oxygen species,

reactive nitrogen species,

reactive carbonyl species,

lipid peroxidation products and alkylating agents

Answer:

Ultraviolet radiationX-ray Oxidative stress Alkylating agents (a type of anticancer drugs)
Other Questions
Use the information below for Harding Company to answer the question that follow. Harding Company Accounts payable $31,404 Accounts receivable 72,976 Accrued liabilities 6,860 Cash 22,482 Intangible assets 35,396 Inventory 85,340 Long-term investments 119,409 Long-term liabilities 77,647 Marketable securities 37,628 Notes payable (short-term) 27,112 Property, plant, and equipment 640,352 Prepaid expenses 2,086 Based on the data for Harding Company, what is the quick ratio, rounded to one decimal point umm???how is this so i can turn it into my teacher for my online art class it was so hard to draw online help!!!!please i need to get this done before 3pm!today Helpneed a hook or a short story for an essay about how beauty can affect ur reputation. How should a person determine the starting amount to begin a car dealnegotiation? In 1976, Navy Admiral Hyman G. Rickover initiated yet another study on the sinking of the Maine and its conclusions were quite interesting. Go to the following web Rickover Study. Review the results and briefly detail its conclusions about who or what was responsible for the sinking of the Maine. What do those conclusions say about our motives for war in 1898 Fun and interesting facts about you. I'll go first: I'm a singerI write songsI do gymnastics I play softballI'm a writer What positive impact did sharecropping have on African American lives? Most families had plenty to eat.Most families lived in their own cabins.Children were able to attend school.Debt usually lessened each year. Write the first five terms of the geometric sequence.an= - 4an-1; a1= 5 1c. Identify one problem the Roman Empire's army experiencedduring the third century? Which region indicates the intersection of the system 2x + 3y > 3 and y sx - 1? What does the Literacy Rate say about the current and future labor force of a country? What is 7 (x+3) -7 = y simplified Who in each state must approve the Amendments? Why? Find the area of the figure. Thomas Jefferson's belief that government can do only what the Constitution specifically says is known as loose construction. implied powers. necessary and proper powers. express powers. EX 2-14 Margin of safetyObj.5a. If Canace Company, with a break-even point at $960,000 of sales, has actual sales of $1,200,000,what is the margin of safety expressed (1) in dollars and (2) as a percentage of sales?b. If the margin of safety for Canace Company was 20%, fixed costs were $1,875,000, and variablecosts were 80% of sales, what was the amount of actual sales (dollars)? (Hint: Determine the break-even in sales dollars first.) what issues were resolved at the Constitutional convention? The slate tabletops in the schools science lab are made from rocks that were under very high temperature and pressure. In which category of rock can slate be placed?A. IgneousB. metamorphicC. sedimentaryD. volcanic ( pls it is urgent. and first to answer will get brainliest ) PANUTO: Muli nating balikan ang iba't ibang eksena mula sa dokumentaryong pampelikula na Manoro (Ang Guro), Para sa iyo, ano ang mga nais bigyang, tuon nito