Describe the role of DNA helicase, DNA polymerase and DNA ligase in DNA replication.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a DNA helicase) has seperated two orginal strands of DNA, the polymerase moves along the template strand and polymerizes free nucleotides into a new antiparallel strand. ... DNA ligase joins pieces of DNA together, mainly joins Okazaki fragments with the main DNA piece.


Related Questions

Which organelle of a cell functions similarly to the envelope of a virus and why?

Answers

Answer: linear or circular. include genes encoding viral proteins: capsid, envelope proteins, any polymerase not found in the host cell. viruses may have a lipid envelope.

There are three types of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes occurs when a. the pancreas does not produce insulin b. the body makes some insulin, but not enough c. hormone levels interrupt insulin production d. women are pregnant e. the body cannot accept the insulin produced

Answers

Answer:

a when the pancreas doesn't produce insulin

Explanation:

type one diabetes occurs when there is no insulin being produced by your body

please give me brainliest

a) when the pancreas does not produce insulin

A baby is born with phenotypic characteristics of Down’s syndrome ; a rounded face, small chin, almond shaped eyes, and shorter limbs. Evidence from which of these techniques would best confirm the child has an extra chromosome 21

Answers

Answer:

shorter limbs would be the best characteristic to confirm

Explanation:

need help! The horizontal and vertical lines on a graph. The x is horizontal and the y is vertical.

Answers

Answer:

X is horizantal and Y is vertical

Explanation:

Answer:

la respuesta es axis creo

In the presence of oxygen, _____ molecules of ATP can be formed during cellular respiration.

A. 36 to 38
B. 19 to 24
C. 2 to 4
D. 63 to 68
E. 38 to 42

Answers

the answer is A. 36 to 38 molecules

3
1 The table gives the content of glucose, urea and
calcium ions in the blood entering the kidney, in
the glomerular filtrate and in the urine of a person.
Values are given in mg per 100 cm'.
Component/mg per 100 cm
Blood Glomerular filtrate
Urine
Component
glucose
100
100
urea
26
26
1820
S
calcium ions
4
4
5
C
a):) Which of the components provides energy for
the body?
ii) Which of the components is a metabolic
waste product?
[1]
b) Explain why the figures for each component are the
same for the blood concentration and
glomerular filtrale.
[3]
c) i) If the
person
drank a large volume of water,
far more than was needed by the body,
predict what would happen to the figures
in the urine column.
[2]
ii) Describe the processes taking place in the
body to support your answer to (c)(i). [3]
3

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

dmvs.dfm

The answer is “C”. Jahgheismbsgehsj

true or false
A niche includes just the biotic parts of an environment.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

An organism's niche includes its environment, behaviors, and interactions. It also includes its role within the environment. The environment consists of living and nonliving components.

How are primary and secondary ecological succession similar?

1 Both types of succession require the same amount of time to occur.
2 Both types of succession result in greater biodiversity over time.
3 Both types of succession decrease the stability of an ecosystem.
4 Both types of succession have the same starting conditions.
5 Both types of succession eventually lead to a community closer to equilibrium.

Answers

Answer:

I don't know

Explanation:

I don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowI don't knowHow are primary and secondary ecological succession similar?

1 Both types of succession require the same amount of time to occur.

2 Both types of succession result in greater biodiversity over time.

3 Both types of succession decrease the stability of an ecosystem.

4 Both types of succession have the same starting conditions.

5 Both types of succession eventually lead to a community closer to equilibrium.

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dead cells are removed from the Dermis by phagocytosis. true or false?​

Answers

The answer to your question is false I think.

Place the rock layers in order from oldest to youngest in the blanks below. Type the letters as they
are shown.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The principle of superposition states that the oldest sedimentary rock units are at the bottom, and the youngest are at the top. Based on this, layer C is oldest, followed by B and A. So the full sequence of events is as follows: Layer C formed.

Select the correct answer. A roasted chicken multigrain sandwich contains 42 g protein, 7 g fat, and 34 g carbohydrates. How much energy does the sandwich provide? A. 747 calories B. 542 calories C. 502 calories D. 367 calories E. 332 calories

Answers

Answer:

D. 367

Explanation:

If a roasted chicken multigrain sandwich contains 42 g protein, 7 g fat, and 34 g carbohydrates, it contains 367 calories of energy, hence option D is correct.

What is food energy?

Animals obtain the chemical energy known as "food energy" from their food in order to maintain their metabolism, which includes their muscular activity.

The majority of animals get most of their energy via aerobic respiration, which involves mixing carbs, lipids, and proteins with air or water-based oxygen.

To find the total calories, multiply the given biomolecules grams with their calorie count.

= 42 × 4 + 7 × 9 + 34 × 4

= 168 + 63 + 136

= 367 calories

Therefore, the sandwich provides 367 calories of energy, if it contains 42 g protein, 7 g fat, and 34 g carbohydrates.

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What do ginsenosides do to muscles

Answers

Answer:

Panax ginseng (Chinese or Korean ginseng) has been shown to have similar properties under certain circumstances. McNaughton et al., 1989 noted increases in pectoral strength, quadriceps strength, and post-exercise recovery following dietary supplementation with ginseng root powder.

Explanation:

Which mammal does not give live birth whale sea cow duck-billed platypus kangaroo dog

Answers

Answer:

Duck-billed platypus

Explanation:

The duck-billed platypus is the only mammal that lays eggs.

what happens to the light coming out of a convex lens

Answers

Rays of light that pass through the lens are brought closer together that’s because this lens is a converging lens.

Help me PLEASEE!!! IT will mean alot

Answers

It’s probably B (I’m guessing)

Answer:

I believe the answer is C.

Explanation:

Formula is Glucose + 6 Oxygen makes energy, 6 carbon dioxide molecules and 6 water molecules.

_______ Which vitamins and minerals must be listed on food labels?
a. vitamin D, vitamin C, iron and magnesium
b. vitamin C, calcium, iron and potassium
c. vitamin C, vitamin A, calcium and iron

Answers

I believe the answer is C

Dr. Mrs. Brown has type O blood, according to the model what surface antigens does she have on her red blood cells?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Dr Mrs Brown has now antigen on her red blood cells because Blood type Of are often refer to null because it has neither antigen A or B. Therefore it is null.

But blood type Of normally have both A and B antibodies in the blood cells.

The car shown below is trapped in cooled magma. Do you think that the guy in the car was in the car when the magma flowed from the eruption?

Answers

Answer:yes the car is stuck so yes he was in the car and he can’t get out

Explanation:

Tropical rainforests have the greatest biodiversity of any type of land ecosystem how does biodiversity contribute to the sustainability of an ecosystem

Answers

Biodiversity contributes to the sustainability of an ecosystem in ways such as biodiversity, ecosystem stability, ecosystem resilience, nutrient cycling, pollination, and medicinal properties.

Biodiversity is crucial for the sustainability of an ecosystem as it plays a significant role in maintaining the functioning of ecosystems and providing a range of ecological services. In tropical rainforests, which have the highest biodiversity, the presence of numerous species of plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms contributes to the sustainability of the ecosystem in the following ways:

Ecosystem Stability: Biodiversity helps to maintain the stability of an ecosystem by providing a balance between predator and prey populations, nutrient cycling, and decomposition.

Ecosystem Resilience: The greater the biodiversity of an ecosystem, the more resilient it is to disturbances such as climate change, natural disasters, and human activities.

Nutrient Cycling: Biodiversity helps in the efficient cycling of nutrients in the ecosystem. Different species of plants and microorganisms play a role in decomposing organic matter, recycling nutrients, and maintaining soil fertility.

In summary, biodiversity is essential for the sustainability of ecosystems. It provides ecological services that are critical for maintaining the functioning of the ecosystem and contributing to human well-being.

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What valuable information was gained from Mendel's dihybrid crosses?

Select all that apply.

1. Not all traits are controlled by genes. In most plants, genes only determine traits that affect
flower color.

2. Statistical and probability methods can be used to determine how likely an offspring is to inherit
certain traits.

3. Genes are inherited differently in plants than they are in animals.

4. Inheritance of one trait does not affect inheritance of another.

Answers

2 and 3 i’m pretty sure according to my calculations it’s 6c6

Mendel's dihybrid cross proves that the inheritance of one trait does not affect the inheritance of another trait. Hence, option 4 is correct.

What is a dihybrid cross?

When two different traits are crossed together then it is called a dihybrid cross. These two different traits are regulated by two different genes.

In Mendel's dihybrid cross, he did cross between round yellow and wrinkled grees. There are two traits, color, and shape. In the F1 generation, all seeds were round yellow but they were heterozygous. Round shape and yellow color are dominant traits.

Then he self-pollinated F2 generation and found four types of seeds that were round yellow, round green, wrinkled yellow, and wrinkled green in the 9:3:3:1 ratio. The cross is attached in the image below.

Inheritance of one trait does not affect the inheritance of another trait. Hence, option 4 is correct.

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1. The passage above describes the interactions of several ecosystems, what is the overall theme of the
entire article? "UNDERLINE the sentence that serves as the topic sentence or thesis for the article.
a) to compare the food chains of each ecosystem
b) to convince the reader to protect the environment
c) to explain what keystone species are important in each ecosystem

Answers

Answer: to explain what keystone species are important in each ecosystem

Explanation:

The overall theme of the article is to explain what keystone species are important in each ecosystem.

Keystone species is referred to as an organism that defines the ecosystem as a whole. They help define the habitat's biodiversity.

It should be noted that despite the fact that every living organisms depends on each other, some species are more vital than others and when they're removed, there will be a drastic change in the habitat.

Which process of genetic recombination involves genes from both parents?
crossing over
independent assortment
fertilization
tetrad formation

Answers

Answer:fertilization

Explanation:

The process of genetic recombination which involves genes from both parents is crossing over. This process occurs during prophase I of meiosis, when homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material.

Explain the process?

A portion of each parent's chromosome is swapped during this process, resulting in two new chromosomal combinations that are distinct from those of either parent. Genetic variety among the progeny is produced as a result of this process, which is advantageous for evolution.

The process of crossing over is random, therefore it is unpredictable which chromosomal segments will be exchanged. This is crucial for fostering genetic diversity because it allows for a wider variety of genetic combinations to be produced when genetic material is exchanged.

As portions of each chromosome will be exchanged during crossing over, this procedure also aids in ensuring that the offspring obtain a combination of genetic material from both parents.

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Chapter 1 Question: Why didn't the plants and animals in the biodome have
enough energy storage molecules?

Answers

Because there was not enough carbon in abiotic matter.

State one way by which Carbon Dioxide increases in the atmosphere

Answers

Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere naturally when organisms respire or decompose (decay), carbonate rocks are weathered, forest fires occur, and volcanoes erupt. Carbon dioxide is also added to the atmosphere through human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and forests and the production of cement.

Answer:

pollution is the way by which carbon dioxide increases

Would poor nutrition affect the traits or the genes of an organism?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Please help biology

Answers

Answer: down

Explanation: bio teacher here

Which section of the article BEST explains why the development of CRISPR-Cas9 is significant for the scientific community?

Answers

Answer:

It allows the scientists to activate gene expression instead of cutting the DNA.

Explanation:

The development of CRISPR-Cas9 is significant for the scientific community because this development allows the scientists to activate gene expression instead of cutting the DNA. This technique allows the scientists and researchers to study the function of the gene. Before development, Cas9 enzymes produced by the CRISPR system binds to the DNA and cuts it by shutting the targeted gene off so this development of CRISPR-Cas9 enables the scientists to activate gene expression instead of cutting the DNA.

Wheat, barely ,oats and rice are examples of what type of crop ?​

Answers

Answer:

Cereal crops

Explanation:

Answer:

Cereal crops

Explanation:

hope it helps :)

What is the difference between a missense mutation and a silent mutation?

Danke schon! Ilysm <3

Answers

Answer:

Answer is in explanation

Explanation:

A silent mutation is a mutation in which a single nucleotide base is changed, but that change does not effect the amino acid sequence. A missense mutation is a point mutation in which a single nucleotide is changed, resulting in a codon that codes for a different amino acid.

The mutation is caused by the exchange of one base pair if no change in the overall protein (silence mutation),  if there is change in one amino acid (missense mutation).

What is a silent mutation?

A mutation is a difference in the DNA sequence of an organism.

Silent mutations happen when the difference of a single DNA nucleotide within a protein-coding portion of a gene does not influence the sequence of amino acids and the protein.

Thus, silent mutation has no change whereas stop mutation leads to termination of protein.

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how do fossils validate the existence of a global flood

Answers

Answer:

This concept is called the theory of plate tectonics.

Explanation:

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