Define stoichiometry

Answers

Answer 1

Stoichiometry is the field of chemistry that is concerned with the relative quantities of reactants and products in chemical reactions. For example, when oxygen and hydrogen react to produce water, one mole of oxygen reacts with two moles of hydrogen to produce two moles of water

Answer 2

Answer:

the relationship between the relative quantities of substances taking part in a reaction or forming a compound, typically a ratio of whole integers.

Explanation:

Dont put so much points pal,


Related Questions

is RbCl soluble or insoluble in water

Answers

Answer:

Rubidium Chloride is an excellent water soluble crystalline Rubidium source for uses compatible with chlorides.

Compound Formula: ClRb

Melting Point: 715 °C

Boiling Point: 1,390 °C

Explanation:

Plz someone help, really struggling
How many liters of carbon monoxide are needed to react with 32.65 g oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide?

Answers

Answer:

2.040 mol CO

Explanation:

First, write out your reaction:

CO + O2 --> CO2

Balance the reaction:

2CO + O2 --> 2CO2

Now divide the 32.65 g O2 by the molar mass of O2 (32.00 g/mol) to get moles of O2. Then multiply by the mole ratio of 2 mol CO for every 1 mol O2 to get moles of CO needed to fully react.

32.65 g O2 / 32.00 g/mol = 1.020 mol O2

1.020 mol O2 • 2 mol CO / 1 mol O2 = 2.040 mol CO

What do plants do that requires Energy?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Photosynthesis uses energy from light to convert water and carbon dioxide molecules into glucose (sugar molecule) and oxygen. The oxygen is released, or “exhaled”, from leaves while the energy contained within glucose molecules is used throughout the plant for growth, flower formation, and fruit development.

If the prescribed dosage of milk of magnesia Mg(OH)2 is 3.5 moles, how many grams
would you need to take? Round to the nearest tenth (one digit after the decimal).
A. 92.1 g
B. 204.2g
C. 157.2 g
D. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

1 mole is equal to 58.31968 grams.

so 3.5 moles equal to answer choice B

which scale is most precise?

which scale is most accurate?

Answers

I think both answers are scale 1.

It’s most precise bc it goes to thousandths but it’s also closest to 1 making it most accurate.

For the reaction 2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O, how many grams of oxygen are needed to react 3 moles of hydrogen?

Answers

Answer:

48 grams

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the reaction is the following:

2 H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O

That means that 2 moles of H₂ react with 1 mol of O₂ to produce 2 moles of H₂O. We convert the moles of oxygen (O₂) by using the molecular weight (MW) as follows:

MW(O₂) = 16 g/mol x 2 = 32 g/mol

mass of O₂ = 1 mol x 32 g/mol = 32 g

So, we have the following stoichiometric ratio: 32 g O₂/2 moles H₂. We have 3 moles of hydrogen (H₂), so we multiply the moles by the stoichiometric ratio to calculate how many grams are needed:

3 moles H₂ x 32 g O₂/2 moles H₂ = 48 g O₂

Therefore, 48 grams of O₂ are needed to react with 3 moles of H₂.

State and explain the three basic properties of element​

Answers

Answer: Some are solid, some are gaseous, a few are liquid. Some are metallic: they have a peculiar lustre; some are coloured (like sulfur) or colourless. Some have a low density; some have a high density. Some are malleable and ductile; some are brittle. Some conduct electricity and heat well; some don’t.

Many metals tend to have structural uses. Nonmetallic elements less so.

Metals tend to have crystal forms featuring close-packed centro-symmetrical structures. Nonmetallic elements tend to have crystal structures featuring more open and directionally packed structures.

Some are especially toxic; some are essential to life; some are both depending on exposure level.

Most are stable; some are less so.

Some elements are highly reactive; some are almost inert (helium, neon, and argon may be completely inert in ambient conditions).

Many metals have basic oxides; quite a few oxides of nonmetallic elements form acids when they are dissolved in water. Some elements can go both ways.

There are many generalisations you can make about metallic and nonmetallic elements, and quite a few exceptions at the margins.

Explanation:

Given :-

State and explain the three basic properties of element.

Answer :-

Some properties of an element can be observed only in a collection of atoms or molecules of the element. These properties include color, density, melting point, boiling point, and thermal and electrical conductivity.

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Answered by - ItzMaster

A ballon is filled with 1.22 L of gas at 286 K is heated until the volume is 2.86 L while the pressure remains constant. What is the temperature of the gas in kelvin?

Answers

Answer:

670.45 K

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 1.22 L

Initial temperature, T₁ = 286 K

Final volume, V₂ =  2.86 L

We need to find the new temperature of the gas. The relation between the volume and the temperature is given by :

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{V_2T_1}{V_1}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{2.86\times 286}{1.22}\\\\T_2=670.45\ K[/tex]

So, the new temperature of the gas is equal to 670.45 K.

A covalent bond is formed when two atoms reach a stable state that balances:

MARK TWO RESPONSES

A
the repulsion between the nucleus protons of one atom to the electrons of the other atom


B
the attraction between the nucleus of one atom to the electrons of the other atom


C
the attraction between the two nuclei of the atoms, which both contain protons


D
the repulsion between the two nuclei of the atoms, which both contain protons

Answers

Answer:

B and I think A but you may want a secon opinion on that

Explanation:

I know that electrons are shared with covalent bonds so I assume the 2 answers are the ones with electrons it them

B and A

Explanation : ^

The molar mass of element X is 42.3 grams per mol and the molar mass for
element Y is Y 96.7 grams per mol. What is the empirical formula for a substance
containing a mass composition of 52.2% X and the remainder Y?

Answers

Answer:

X5Y2

Explanation:

% composition of X = 52.2%

% composition of Y = (100 - 52.2) = 47.8%

This means that there are 52.2g of X and 47.8g of Y in the compound

To calculate the empirical formula of the compound, we first convert the gram value to mole value by dividing by their molar masses.

X = 52.2g/42.3g/mol = 1.234mol

Y = 47.8g/96.7g/mol = 0.494mol

Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest value (0.494mol)

X = 1.234mol ÷ 0.494mol = 2.49

Y = 0.494mol ÷ 0.494mol = 1

We multiply each value by 2

X = 2.49 × 2 = 4.98

Y = 1 × 2 = 2

The simple ratio of X:Y is 5:2, hence, their empirical formula is X5Y2.

if the solution is acidic, which ion is found in greater concentration?

Answers

Answer:

An acidic solution has a high concentration of hydrogen ions (H +start superscript, plus, end superscript), greater than that of pure water.

The acidic solution indicates the highest concentration of hydrogen or the proton ion in the solution.

What is acidity?

Acidity is the measure of the hydrogen ion in the solution by the pH scale and gives the acidic or basic characteristics to the solution.

The concentration of the hydronium or the hydroxide in the solution is a way to determine the acidic basic nature and the pH and pOH of the solution.

Therefore, in an acidic solution hydrogen ions are in the greatest concentration.

Learn more about acid here:

https://brainly.com/question/24194581

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what is the name for a change in the enviorment that causes an organism to change it's activity
PLEASE HELP BY TODAYYYY!!!
A, brain
B,Response
C, Parasite
D,stimulus

Answers

ANSWER: D (Stimulus)is the name for a change in the environment that causes an organism to change its activity

Answer: it’s D

Explanation:an event that provokes a specific functional response in an organ or tissue of an organism is called as stimulus

hope it helps

Determine the volume of the product containing carbon produced when 15.0 g of C2H2 are reacted with an excess of oxygen gas

Answers

Answer:

25.8 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the complete combustion of acetylene

C₂H₂ + 2.5 O₂ ⇒ 2 CO₂ + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 15.0 g of C₂H₂

The molar mass of C₂H₂ is 26.04 g/mol.

15.0 g × 1 mol/26.04 g = 0.576 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced from 0.576 moles of C₂H₂

The molar ratio of C₂H₂ to CO₂ is 1:2. The moles of CO₂ produced are 2/1 × 0.576 mol = 1.15 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the volume corresponding to 1.15 moles of CO₂

At standard temperature and pressure, 1 mole of CO₂ occupies 22.4 L.

1.15 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 25.8 L

what kind of elements form ionic compounds?​

Answers

Ionic compounds are typically formed when metals and nonmetals combine. For example, the ionic compound calcium chloride is formed by the metal calcium (Ca) and the nonmetal chlorine (Cl) (CaCl2). There are two negative chloride ions for every positive calcium ion in this compound.

Answer:

Ionic compounds generally form between elements that are metals and elements that are non metals. For example, the metal calcium (Ca) and the non metal chlorine (Cl) form the ionic compound calcium chloride (CaCl2). In this compound, there are two negative chloride ions for each positive calcium ion.

Explanation:

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The planet Mercury takes 176 days to do one spin around its pole. Compared to the Earth,

would the Sun appear to move more quickly across Mercury's sky or more slowly? Why?

Thank you who ever help me

Answers

Answer:

The sun would appear to move more slowly across Mercury's sky.

Explanation:

This is because, the time it takes to do one spin or revolution on Mercury is 176 days (which is its period), whereas, the time it takes to do one spin or revolution on the Earth is 1 day.

Since the angular speed ω = 2π/T where T = period

So on  Mercury, T' = 176days = 176 days × 24 hr/day × 60 min/hr × 60 s/min = ‭15,206,400‬ s

So, ω' = 2π/T'

= 2π/15,206,400‬ s

= 4.132 × 10⁻⁷ rad/s

So on  Earth, T" = 1 day = 1 day × 24 hr/day × 60 min/hr × 60 s/min = ‭‭86,400‬ s

So, ω" = 2π/T"

= 2π/86,400‬ s

= 7.272 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s

Since ω' = 4.132 × 10⁻⁷ rad/s << ω" = 7.272 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s, the sun would appear to move more slowly across Mercury's sky.

Which body system includes the brain, spinal cord and nerves? A Circulatory B Reproductive C Nervous

Answers

Answer:

C. Nervous

Explanation:

The nervous system is a system of the body of living organisms which includes the brain, spinal cord and nerves.

The natural pH of rain water is
acidic
neutral
basic
Please help

Answers

Answer:

between 5.0 and 5.5

Explanation:

acidic

What reaction would you expect chromium to have with water

Answers

Answer: It does not react with water, but reacts with most acids. It combines with oxygen at room temperature to form chromium oxide. Chromium oxide forms a thin layer on the surface of the metal, protecting it from further corrosion (rusting).

Explanation:

What are cilia?

smooth covering
hair like structures
a tail
all of the above

Answers

Hair like structures... don’t click the link!

Researchers are confident that they can boost suberin production by this many times? This is for science btw

Answers

Nkm lkn k jen k ren. Jen

What volume (in liters, at 253 K and 6.54 atm) of chlorine gas is required to react with 7.89 g of P? 2P(s) + 5Cl2(g) → 5PCl5(s)

Answers

Answer:

7.89 grams of phosphorus reacts with 45.15 grams of chlorine

Explanation:

For reacting with 2 mole of P react with 5 mole of Cl2 gas

Molecular weight of phosphorus = 30.97

Molecular weight of 2 mole of phosphorus = 2 * 30.97 = 61.94 grams

Molecular weight of Chlorine molecule = 70.9 grams

Weight of 5 moles of Chlorine molecule = 5 * 70.9 grams = 354.5 grams

61.94 grams of phosphorus reacts with 354.5 grams of chlorine

7.89 grams of phosphorus reacts with 354.5/61.94 * 7.89  grams of chlorine

7.89 grams of phosphorus reacts with 45.15 grams of chlorine

Infer why the sauce on a hot pizza burns your
mouth but the crust of the pizza does not burn
your mouth.

Answers

The cheese having a higher thermal conductivity conducts heat better so it can deliver the heat to your mouth more quickly while the pizza crust transmits heat more slowly. So, even if they were the same temperature, the cheese would more likely give your tongue/mouth a severe burn.

What is the volume, in liters, of 2.75 grams of fluorine gas at 35.0°C and 4.55 atm pressure?

Answers

use PV=nRT
•n =mass in grams of flourine /molar mass
• R=0.0821
•temp must be in kelvins (+273)
volume will be in dm3 which is equals to litres


try it by yourself
good luck

The volume (in litres) of 2.75 g of fluorine gas at 35 °C and 4.55 atm is 0.402 L

How to determine the mole of fluorine gasMass of F₂ = 2.75 gMolar mass of F₂ = 2 × 19 = 38 g/mol Mole of F₂ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of F₂ = 2.75 / 38

Mole of F₂ = 0.0724 mole

How to determine the volume Temperature (T) = 35 °C = 35 +  273 = 308 KPressure (P) = 4.55 atmGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Number of mole (n) = 0.0724 moleVolume (V) =?

Using the ideal gas equation, the volume of the gas can be obtained as follow:

PV = nRT

Divide both side by P

V = nRT / P

V = ( 0.0724 × 0.0821 × 308) / 4.55

V = 0.402 L

Learn more about ideal gas equation:

https://brainly.com/question/4147359

Pablo wants to enter the science fair. Which question could be answered through scientific investigation?

Answers

Answer:

Hello

Explanation:

utd847dcpyc08td0

what’s the question?

Please please please please please please help me a b c or d

Answers

Answer:

the answer for this one is the distance the car is driven

Heat from the sun is absorbed by the _____?

Answers

Answer:

earth

Explanation:

The Himalayan balsam plant makes seeds in pods and releases them when it is ready, while the Surinam toad absorbs its eggs into its own back until they are ready to come out. How are the adaptations of the balsam and the toad similar?

A: They are behaviors that allow the plant and the animal to reproduce through shorter life cycles.

B: They are behaviors that protect the plant and the animal from predators.

C: They are life cycle differences that protect the offspring and help them to survive.

D: They are physical characteristics that allow the offspring to survive in cold weather conditions.

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Which geologic features help scientists determine the relative ages of rocks by their positions? Select three options.


magma

erosion

intrusions

index fossils

cross-cutting relationships

helppp i need it nowwwww

Answers

Answer:

Option D, Index fossil helps scientists to determine the relative ages of rocks by their positions

Explanation:

Index fossils are arranged in layer in such a way that the lowest layer represent the oldest fossil and the top most layer represents the youngest fossil. Scientist use this concept to determine the relative age of the rocks based on their position beneath the earth’s surface

Hence, option D is correct

what is geography in science​

Answers

The study of earth. Geo means earth

This worm infects humans by getting into the blood stream. It gets a
warm, safe home in the blood stream. Humans are harmed because they
may go blind or have other complications due to the parasite.
A. Mutualism
B. Commensalism
C. Parasitism

Answers

Pretty sure it’s C- hope this helps❤️
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