Convert from moles to particles 6.02x1023 particles 1 mole Question 2. 2.7 moles of lithium Question 3. 1.8 moles of sodium chloride​

Answers

Answer 1

Considering the definition of Avogadro's number:

the number of molecules of lithium is 1.62621×10²⁴ molecules.the number of molecules of sodium chloride is 1.08414×10²⁴ molecules.

Definition of Avogadro's number

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Amount of molecules in this case

You can apply the following rule of three, considering the Avogadro's number:  If 1 mole of lithium contains 6.023×10²³ molecules, 2.7 moles of lithium contains how many molecules?

amount of molecules of lithium= (6.023×10²³ molecules × 2.7 moles)÷1 mole

amount of molecules of lithium=1.62621×10²⁴ molecules

Finally, the number of molecules of lithium is 1.62621×10²⁴ molecules.

On the other hand you can apply the following rule of three, considering the Avogadro's number:  If 1 mole of sodium chloride​ contains 6.023×10²³ molecules, 1.8 moles of  sodium chloride​ contains how many molecules?

amount of molecules of sodium chloride= (6.023×10²³ molecules × 1.8 moles)÷1 mole

amount of molecules of sodium chloride=1.08414 ×10²⁴ molecules

Finally, the number of molecules of sodium chloride is 1.08414×10²⁴ molecules.

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Related Questions

Which word equation shows Hydrogen reacting with oxygen to form water

Answers

Answer:

H + 02 = H2O

Explanation:

What is the molar concentration of
a solution with a volume of 1.5 L
containing 660 g Ca3(PO4)2?

Answers

Answer:

1.42 M

Explanation:

First calculate the amount of moles.

that's done by dividing the mass with the molecular mass so 660g / 310.18 g/mol = 2.13 mol

Then you can calculate the molarity by dividing the moles with the volume so 2.13 mol / 1.5 l = 1.42 M

(without rounding: 1.418531175 M)

Answer:

1.42 M

Explanation:

Acellus

What is the volume in L of a 0.825 mole sample of Ar at 600 mm Hg and 300 K? Report your answer to the nearest tenth of a L. (Moodle is looking for a number only, no units.)

Answers

The volume is 2.608L

Given the value of n is 0.825 mole , pressure is 600mm = 0.789bar and Temperature = 300K

We need to calculate the volume in L

As we know the values of number of moles , pressure and Temperature is given

So , to calculate the volume we will use the ideal gas law

The equation of state for a fictitious perfect gas is known as the ideal gas law, sometimes known as the generic gas equation. Although it has several restrictions, it is a decent approximation of the behavior of numerous gases under various circumstances.

Ideal gas law formula

PV = nRT

0.789*V = 0.825*8.3143*300

V = 0.825*8.314*300/0.789

V = 2.608*10^3

V = 2.608 L

Hence the Volume is 2.608 L

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DESPERATE NEED OF HELP

Answers

Answer:

the answer will be false.

Explanation:

because it is not balanced.

yo i think it is balanced - i did this graph to demonstrate it

As you know, liquid hydrazine (N2H4) can be used as a rocket fuel. A rocket you designed has a total of 1.35E5 g of hydrazine when it loses power just beyond the atmosphere of Earth. It is on the dark side of the Earth at the time, and the external temperature is 116 K. By the time you notice, the internal temperature of the rocket (and the rocket fuel) has also reached 116 K. How much heat must be applied (in J) to the fuel to warm it back to its operating temperature of 298 K

Answers

The heat required to warm the fuel back to it's operating temperature is 3.83×10⁷ J

Data obtained from the question Mass (M) = 1.35×10⁵ g = 1.35×10⁵ / 1000 = 135 KgInitial temperature (T₁) = 116 KFinal temperature (T₂) = 298 KSpecific heat capacity (C) = 1559.45 J/KgK Heat (Q) =?

How to determine the heat required

The heat required to warm the fuel can be obtained as follow:

Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)

Q = 135 × 1559.45 × (298 – 116)

Q = 135 × 1559.45 × 182

Q = 3.83×10 J

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How a reaction between colorless substances can produce a colored precipitate

Answers

A reaction between colorless substances can produce a colored precipitate by formation of new ionic compound.

What is an ionic compound?

An ionic compound is a compound that is made up of two elements, one metal and the other non metal, which are held together by an ionic bonding.

When reaction occurs between two colourless substances, colored precipitate results by formation of new ionic compound.

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some one please help me

Answers

Answer:

measure their densities

What is the optimum pH of formic acid-formate buffer? (The pK, of formic acid is 3.75.)

1.875

3.75

5.625

7.50

Answers

The optimum pH of formic acid - formate buffer is 3.75

What is Buffer ?

A substance or a solution which resists any changes in pH, when acid or alkali is added to it.

pH = pKa + log[base] / [acid]

Considering equimolar concentration of acid and base

pH = 3.75 + log(x)/(x)

pH = 3.75 + log (1)

pH = 3.75 + 0

pH = 3.75

Hence,

The optimum pH of formic acid - formate buffer is 3.75

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what's the geometry of sp³ hybridization ~ ​

Answers

Answer:

For sp3 hybridized central atoms the only possible molecular geometry is tetrahedral.

What did people use for energy before fossil fuel and electrical power energy was harnessed?
They used whale oil and steam power to run machines.
Humans had only their own muscles and a knowledge of levers and pulleys for power.
Humans burned wood to power their machines.
Humans used muscle power and direct wind and water power.

Answers

Before the occurance of Fossil fuel, our energy needs were modest. For heat, we relied on the sun—and burned wood, straw, and dried dung For transportation, the muscle of horses and the power of the wind in our sails took us to every corner of the world.

What is Fossil Fuel ?

Fossil fuels are made from decomposing plants and animals.

These fuels are found in the Earth's crust and contain carbon and hydrogen, which can be burned for energy.

Coal, oil, and natural gas are examples of fossil fuels.

Hence, Before the occurance of Fossil fuel, our energy needs were modest. For heat, we relied on the sun—and burned wood, straw, and dried dung For transportation, the muscle of horses and the power of the wind in our sails took us to every corner of the world.

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Answer:

B is the answer.

Explanation:

sry if wrong :D

The reaction of nitrogen(g) with hydrogen(g) to form ammonia(g) proceeds as follows: N2(g) 3H2(g)2NH3(g) When 6.44 grams of N2(g) react with sufficient H2(g), 21.2 kJ of energy are evolved. What is the value of H for the chemical equation given

Answers

The enthalpy of the reaction is obtained as 4.876 kJ.

What is the enthalpy?

The enthalpy of a reaction is the heat that is absorbed or emitted in a reaction.

Given the reaction; N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇔2NH3(g);

Number of moles of N2 = 6.44 grams/28 g/mol

= 0.23 moles

If 1 mole of N2 releases 21.2 kJ of energy

0.23 moles of N2 releases 0.23 moles *  21.2 kJ /1 mole

= 4.876 kJ

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The products of __________ combustion are carbon monoxide, carbon and water. what one word completes this sentence?

Answers

Answer:

Complete combustion

Explanation:

To solve such this we must know the concept of combustion reaction. Therefore the products of complete combustion are carbon monoxide, carbon and water.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved.

There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combustion reaction, acid base reaction, double displacement reaction, combustion reactions. The products of complete combustion are carbon monoxide, carbon and water. Large amount of heat is also released in combustion reaction

Therefore the products of complete combustion are carbon monoxide, carbon and water.

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How much energy is required to heat 36. 0 g h2o from a liquid at 65°c to a gas at 115°c? the following physical data may be useful.

Answers

The required energy will be "87752 J".

What is energy?

The definition of energy is "ability to do work," which is the capacity to apply a force that causes an item to move.

Mechanical, heat, chemical, electrical, radiant, nuclear, and sound are the seven types of energy.

The energy will be:

Q1 = 36 × 3.18(100-65)

Q1 = 5267 J

Moles of water = [tex]\frac{36.0}{18}[/tex]

Moles of water = 2

then,

Q2 = 2× 40.7

Q2 = 81.4 KJ

Q2 = 81400 J

Q3 = 36.0 × 2.01(115-100)

Q3 = 1085 J

hence,

Required energy will be= Q1+ Q2+ Q3

Required energy = 5267 + 81400 + 1085

Required energy = 87752 J

hence, 87752 J energy is required to heat 36. 0 g h2o from a liquid at 65°c to gas at 115°c.

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how power station that produce electricity affect our environment what can we do to minimize these harmful effects?​

Answers

Answer:

they help becuz they dont use any extra power and the are reneable

What is the color of bromcresol green indicator in a solution with a ph value of 2. 0?.

Answers

Answer:

yellow

Explanation:

There are 6.02 x 10^23 formula units Na2O in a sample. How many grams of Na2O is this? The molar mass of Na2O is about 62 g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

= 62g

Explanation:

We have been asked to find the mass of Na2O having 6.02 x 10^23 units.

We know that one mole of a substance contains 6.02 x10^23 units/particles.

That means we have one mole of Na2O.

To find the mass of Na2O we use the formula,

mass = number of moles x formula mass

= 1 mole x 62g/mol

= 62g

Therefore the mass of Na2O with 6.02 x 10^23 units is 62g.

Two persons are not equally strong. One is weaker than another. They are going to carry a wooden coat poole Suggest them the w a way to cargy. a wooden pole. In such a way stronger person needs to apple-apply more effort and the weakes person need to apply less force. Explain with scientific reason.​

Answers

Answer:

The two men can arrange a position such as the center of gravity must be nearer the stronger man and the weaker man must be away from the center of gravity of the wooden pole.

In plain language, the stronger man must be near the center while the weaker man must be away from the center of the wooden pole.

Explanation:

I am sachhyam lama

from nepal

my teacher wrote this answer thats why I wrote the answer

A sample of carbon dioxide gas occupies a volume of 250 mL at 25c what volume will it occupy at 95c

Answers

Considering the Charles's law, the sample of carbon dioxide gas will occupy 308.72 mL.

Charles's law

Charles's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the volume of a gas when the pressure is constant. This law says that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas: for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.

Mathematically, Charles's law states that the ratio between volume and temperature will always have the same value:

[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k[/tex]

Considering an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:

[tex]\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]

Final volume in this case

In this case, you know:

V1= 250 mLT1= 25 C= 298 K (being 0 C=273 K)V2= ?T2= 95 C= 368 K

Replacing in Charles's law:

[tex]\frac{250 mL}{298 K} =\frac{V2}{368 K}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]V2=368 K\frac{250 mL}{298 K}[/tex]

V2= 308.72 mL

Finally, the sample of carbon dioxide gas will occupy 308.72 mL.

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Answer:

310mL

Explanation:

A sample of carbon dioxide gas occupies a volume of 250 mL at 25°C. What volume will it occupy at 95°C?

Use the formula:

V1

T1

=

V2

T2

Temperature conversion: __°C + 273 K

Why is aluminum considered a nonrenewable resource?

Answers

It is because aluminum cannot be recycled once corroded or used in reactions

In desperate need of help!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The answer will be false.

Explanation:

because it is not balanced.

Perform the following calculations and report each answer with the correct number of significant figures.
62.1 x 37

Answers

Answer:

19-73 19-73 70-65-46 71-76-63 25-46-79

if the same amount of heat is added to 50.0 g samples of each of the metals, which are all at the same temperature, which metal will reach the highest temperature?

Answers

The metal which will reach the highest temperature is the metal with the lowest specific heat capacity.

What is the amount of heat added to each metal?

The amount of heat Q = mcΔT where

m = mass of metalc = specific heat capacity of mateal and ΔT = temperature change

Temperature change of the metal

Making ΔT subject of the formula, we have

ΔT = Q/mc

Given that Q and m are the same for each metal,

ΔT ∝ 1/c

We see that the temperature change is inversely proportional to the specific heat capacity.

Since the metals are at the same temperature, the metal which will reach the highest temperature is the metal with the lowest specific heat capacity.

So, the metal which will reach the highest temperature is the metal with the lowest specific heat capacity.

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Arrange these elements into a table showing metals and non-metals: phosphorus, P, barium, Ba, vanadium, V. mercury, Hg, krypton, Kr, potassium, K, and uranium, U.​

Answers

...,...................................

The sentences below are things people might say if they were planning to invest or not planning to invest Sort them into the correct categories . am thinking about buying stocks Planning to Invest Not Planning to Invest don't know much about investing can't afford to buy stocks don't really like to take risks need a way to manage my money want to save money for my future

Answers

Investing   :

"I'm considering investing in equities."

"I need a system for handling my finances."

"I need to put money away for the future."

No Investment :

"My knowledge of investment is limited."

"I am unable to purchase stocks."

"I don't particularly enjoy taking chances."

Explanation:

These are accurate because I recently completed the course that taught me these things.

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the ability to roll your tongue allele T is dominant to the allele t inability to roll your tongue. if mother is a homozygous tongue roller TT and father tt can't roll his tongue. what possible offspring will they have?​

Answers

Answer:

homozygote

Explanation:

Because tongue-rolling is recessive, the only way a person would be unable to roll his/her tongue would be if s/he were homozygous mutant.

How many moles of fluorine atoms are in a sample of fluorine that contains 7.45 x 10^24 fluorine atoms? (Report your answer to one place past the decimal point.

Answers

Based on the calculations, the number of moles of fluorine atoms present is equal to 12.4 moles.

How to calculate the moles of fluorine atoms?

In order to determine the number of moles of fluorine atoms, we would calculate the number of atoms in 1 mole of an fluorine atoms in accordance with Avogadro's constant.

1 mole of fluorine atom = 6.02 × 10²³ molecules

X moles of fluorine atom = 7.45 × 10²⁴ molecules

Cross-multiplying, we have:

X = 7.45 × 10²⁴/6.02 × 10²³

X = 12.4 moles.

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what happens when you mix an element into a solution with lesser reaction?

Answers

When an element is placed into a solution with lesser reaction, the reaction rate will be slow.

What is rate of a reaction?

The rate of a reaction is the rate which reactants molecules are converted or the products molecules are formed.

The rate of a reaction increases with increase in concentration of the reactants and decreases with decrease in concentration.

Therefore, when an element such as a metal is placed in solution of low concentration such as very dilute acid, the reaction rate will be slow.

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What is a spring tide? When and why does it occur?

Answers

A spring tide occurs when there is a new or full moon in the solar system.

What is Spring tide?

This is the type of tide which occurs when the sun, moon and earth are in line and occurs between three to four times per year.

Lunar and solar tides also line up and reinforce each other to produce this type of tide.

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How many grams of methane,
CH4, are produced from the
complete reaction of 5.15 moles
of carbon monoxide, CO?

CO+ 3H₂ → H₂O + CH4

[? ] g CH4

Answers

Answer:

82.606g

Explanation:

[tex]5.15mol CO* \frac{1 mol CO}{1 mol CH4} *\frac{16.04 g CH4}{1 mol CH4} =82.606g CH4[/tex]

7 on the pH scale represents what?

Answers

Answer:

seven on the ph scale is the neutral point

Explanation:

The range goes from 0 - 14, with 7 being neutral. pHs of less than 7 indicate acidity, whereas a pH of greater than 7 indicates a base. pH is really a measure of the relative amount of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in the water.

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