Consider the system below at equilibrium at 200oC. 2Cl2 (g) + 2H2O (g) + heat ↔ 4HCl (g) + O2 (g) Which response contains all the stresses listed that will result in a shift of equilibrium so that more HCl is produced when equilibrium is re-established, and no stresses that will not? I. adding some Cl2 II. raising the temperature at constant pressure III. decreasing the volume at constant temperature

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answers are in the explanation

Explanation:

Based on Le Châtelier's principle, when a system in equilibrium change a condition, the system will produce a reaction in order to subtract the effect of the initial change.

For the equilibrium:

2Cl2 (g) + 2H2O (g) + heat ↔ 4HCl (g) + O2 (g)

I. Adding some Cl₂. Will produce the equilibrium shifts to the right in order to decrease the concentration of Cl₂ and produce more HCl.

II. raising the temperature at constant pressure. As the system requires heat to produce the reaction, the system will shift to the right in order to decrease the heat and produce more HCl

III. decreasing the volume at constant temperature. As the volume decreases, the pressure increases. In the left, there are 4 moles of gas and in the right there are 5. When the pressure increases the system will try to decrease the moles of gas in order to decrease the pressure. THat means the system will shift to the left in order to produce more Cl₂


Related Questions

what is the molecular formula for a compound with the empirical formula: K2SO4 and a molecular mass of 696g​

Answers

Answer:

K8S4O16 or K8(SO4)4 depending on if the SO4 is supposed to represent sulfate or not

Explanation:

Find the molar mass of K2SO4 first:

2K + S + 4O ≈ 174 g/mol

Divide the goal molar mass of 696 by the molar mass of the empirical formula:

696 / 174 = 4

This means you need to multiply everything in the empirical formula by 4:

K2SO4 --> K8S4O16 or K8(SO4)4 depending on if the SO4 is for sulfate or not

K₈S₄O₁₆  is the molecular formula for a compound with the empirical formula K₂SO₄ and a molecular mass of 696 g​.

What is empirical formula?

Empirical formula of a compound is defined as the simplest whole number ratio of atoms which are present in a compound.It does not make any mention of the arrangement of atoms or the number of atoms. The empirical formula gives information about the ratio of number of atoms which are present in a compound.

Molecular formula is determined from the empirical formula by dividing the molar mass of a compound by the empirical formula mass. The resultant which should be a whole number or very close to the whole number , then the subscripts are multiplied by the whole number to get the molecular formula.

In this case molar mass of K₂SO₄  that is 696 is divided by empirical formula mass which is 174.25 g which gives 4 , subscripts of  K₂SO₄  is multiplied by 4 to give K₈S₄O₁₆ .

Thus, the molecular formula of compound is K₈S₄O₁₆.

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how does fracked gas and oil impact the availability of oil and gas in the US

Answers

Fracking has led to substantial increases in U.S. domestic oil and gas production, thereby significantly reducing the need for the United States to import oil.

The bonds present in carbon tetrachloride (CCI) are
A. covalent
B.ionic
C. metallic
D. van der Waals​

Answers

I think the answer is A

Make a
prediction about how a lack
of resources in an ecosystem
might impact the levels of
organization.

Answers

Answer:

Limiting factors of an ecosystem include disease, severe climate and weather changes, predator-prey relationships, commercial development, environmental pollution and more. An excess or depletion of any one of these limiting factors can degrade and even destroy a habitat.

Explanation:

The limiting factor of an ecosystem involve disease, weather change, climate change, environment pollution and more. An excess or depletion of any of these factor can destroy over habitat.

What is Ecosystem?

An ecosystem is define as a community or a group of living organisms that live together and are dependent on each other.

There are two main types of ecosystem.

Terrestrial ecosystem-

Terrestrial ecosystem are land based ecosystem and interaction of biotic and abiotic component in the specific area.

Example- forest, grassland desert etc.

Aquatic ecosystem-

Aquatic ecosystem are ecosystem formed by surrounding water bodies. They are dependent on each other and their environment .

Example- lake, pond, river etc.

Thus ecosystem and their limiting factor have great impact on the level of organization.

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if energy cannot be created then how did it exist in the first place???

Answers

Answer:

Different types of generators are used to create energy. Electrical energy is caused by moving electric charges called electrons. Electricity is a type of energy that comes from electrical energy. ... In power stations, turbines are turned using energy from sources such as heat, wind and moving water.

Explanation:

Worth 100 points plus ill mark brainliest

How many grams of sodium phosphate ( Na₃PO₄ )are required to make 125 milliliters of a 0.240 Molar solution?


4.92

6.48

8.44

12.5

Answers

Answer:

4.92 grams of sodium phosphate (Na₃PO₄) are required to make 125 milliliters of a 0.240 M.

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of concentration that indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}[/tex]

Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

In this case:

Molarity= 0.240 Mnumber of moles= ?volume= 125 mL= 0.125 L

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

[tex]0.240 M=\frac{number of moles}{0.125 L}[/tex]

Solving:

number of moles= 0.240 M*0.125 L

number of moles= 0.03 moles

Being the molar mass of sodium phosphate 164 g/mole, that is, the mass of one mole of the compound, you can calculate the mass of 0.03 moles using the following rule of three: if 1 mole of the compound has 164 grams, 0.03 moles contains how much mass?

[tex]mass=\frac{0.03 moles*164 grams}{1 mole}[/tex]

mass= 4.92 grams

4.92 grams of sodium phosphate (Na₃PO₄) are required to make 125 milliliters of a 0.240 M.

2n2+5O2 = 2N2O5 what mass of nitrogen is required to react with 16 grams of oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

5.6

According to the stoichiometry of the given chemical equation, 11.2 grams  of nitrogen is required to react with 16 grams of oxygen.

What is chemical equation?

Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.

A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .

The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.

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How did the different trait help the one cactus survive and reproduce?

Answers

Answer:

The trait of the other cactus stopped it from being able to reproduce and survive.

What is the chemical formula for iodine trichloride?
ОА. ЗІСІ
O B. ICI:
O c. 1, Cl₂
O D. 12C1

Answers

Answer:

I₂CL₆

Explanation:

Answer12C1

Explanation:

Electrophilic substitution occurs

Answers

Answer:

I hope it's helpful for you....

Explanation:

Electrophilic substitution reactions are chemical reactions in which an electrophile displaces a functional group in a compound, which is typically, but not always, a hydrogen atom.

Which option correctly matches the chemical formula of a compound with its
name?
A. N20, nitrogen dioxide
B. NO2, nitrogen dioxide
C. N20, dinitrogen dioxide
D. NO2, dinitrogen oxide

Answers

Answer:

B. NO₂, nitrogen dioxide

Explanation:

Nitrogen dioxide is one of the oxides of nitrogen. It reacts highly and is very harmful for the health of humans. It is regarded as one of the pollutants of the air pollution. The chemical formula of Nitrogen dioxide is NO. This gas is produced during the manufacturing of the fertilizers in the industries. Burning of the fossil fuels also contribute in the emission of nitrogen dioxide. Two atoms of oxygen when reacts with one atom of Nitrogen, Nitrogen dioxide is formed.

Fires are classified into various classes and as such different types of portable fire extinguishers must be used. The theory behind portable fire extinguishers is that the fire can be extinguished by removing any or more of the following four elements:
Fuel, Heat, Oxygen, Chain Reaction.
Identify the extinguishing mechanism and the classe(s) of fires they are used to extinguish for the following types of fire extinguishers:
ABC Powder, Carbon dioxide, Foam, Water.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

ABC Powder: sprays a very fine chemical powder. This acts to blanket the fire and suffocate it. Class A, B, C fires

Carbon dioxide: extinguishes CO2. By doing so, it removes oxygen from the fire, effectively suffocating it of oxygen. Class B fires

Foam: spray a type of foam that expands when it hits the air and blankets the fire. This prevents the vapors from rising off the liquid to feed the fire, thus starving it of fuel. Class A and B

Water: releases microscopic water molecules that fight the fire on a variety of levels. the level of oxygen in the air is decreased, which helps to suffocate the fire. Class: most all

also, your fire classes:

Class A: freely burning, combustible solid materials such as wood or paper

Class B: flammable liquid or gas

Class C: energized electrical fire (energized electrical source serves as the ignitor of a class A or B fire – if electrical source is removed, it is no longer a class C fire)

Class D: metallic fire (titanium, zirconium, magnesium, sodium)

Class K: cooking fires – animal or vegetable oils or fats

what is a chemical bond?
how ate chemical bond different from each other?.

Answers

it’s an attraction of molecules as well as ions and atoms.

How are compositional layers distinguished?

Answers

Explanation:

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layers

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layersLayer Definition Depth

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layersLayer Definition DepthCrust :The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. Chemically distinct from the underlying mantle. 0-100km silicates

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layersLayer Definition DepthCrust :The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. Chemically distinct from the underlying mantle. 0-100km silicatesMantle :A layer of the Earth (or any planet large enough to support internal stratification) between the crust and the outer core. It is chemically distinct from the crust and the outer core. The mantle is not liquid. It is, however, ductile, or plastic, which means that on very long time scales and under pressure it can flow. The mantle is mainly composed of aluminum and silicates. 100-2900km iron and magnesium silicates

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layersLayer Definition DepthCrust :The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. Chemically distinct from the underlying mantle. 0-100km silicatesMantle :A layer of the Earth (or any planet large enough to support internal stratification) between the crust and the outer core. It is chemically distinct from the crust and the outer core. The mantle is not liquid. It is, however, ductile, or plastic, which means that on very long time scales and under pressure it can flow. The mantle is mainly composed of aluminum and silicates. 100-2900km iron and magnesium silicatesCore: The innermost layers of the Earth. The Earth has an outer core (liquid) and an inner core (solid). They are not chemically distinct from each other, but they are chemically distinct from the mantle. The core is mainly composed of nickel and iron. 2900-6370km meta

Like in a cat's eye, the human pupil changes shape in response to changes in
the environment. What is the most likely function of this structure?
A. To allow humans to read
B. To allow humans to see clearly in different levels of light
C. To allow humans to see shades in color
D. To allow humans to see at varying distances​

Answers

Answer:

B.

Our pupils contract and expand depending on the amount of light at any given time in order to avoid being blinded and to see better in the darkness.

explain what is ment by solvent front​

Answers

Answer:

In paper chromatography, the wet moving edge of the solvent that progresses along the surface where the separation of the mixture is occurring.

Explanation:

I hope this helps and pls mark me brainliest :)

the sum of two number is 50,and their difference is 30.find the sum​

Answers

Answer:

40 and 10

Explanation:

40 plus 10 is 50 40 minus 10 is 30

Answer:

40 and 10

Explanation:

Do these two points (equivalence point and titration endpoint) in a titration occur when the same volume of titrant has been added? please Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Show a picture

Explanation:

5.36 liters of nitrogen gas are at STP. What would be the new volume if we increased the moles from 3.5 moles to 6.0 moles?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_2=9.20L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given STP (standard pressure and temperature), it is possible for us to realize that the equation to use here is the Avogadro's law as a directly proportional relationship between moles and volume:

[tex]\frac{V_2}{n_2}= \frac{V_1}{n_1}[/tex]

In such a way, given the initial volume and both initial and final moles, we can easily compute the final volume as shown below:

[tex]V_2= \frac{V_1n_2}{n_1} \\\\V_2=\frac{5.36L*6.0mol}{3.5mol}\\\\V_2=9.20L[/tex]

Best regards!

where do the sun rays hit Earth's surface nearly at right angles ​

Answers

Answer:

The Sun Ray's hit earths surface at Earths Equator

Jena draws a Venn diagram to compare floods and storm surges. Which statement belongs in the region marked X? can be caused by hurricanes push water onto the shore pose the greatest threat to coastal residents pose the greatest threat to inland residents

Answers

Answer:A, can be caused by hurricanes

Explanation: got 100 on assignment

Answer:

a

Explanation:


What is the air pressure on top of the mountain?

Answers

Explanation:

At sea level, the atmospheric pressure would be a little over 100 kPa (one atmosphere or 760 mm Hg). If we climb to the top of Mount Everest (the highest mountain in the world at 29,029 feet or 8848 meters), the atmospheric pressure will drop to slightly over 30 kPa (about 0.30 atmospheres or 228 mm Hg).

Hope it is helpful for you

An unknown compound was found to be soluble in concentrated sulfuric acid; however, the 2,4-DNP, chromic acid, and potassium permanganate gave negative results. The only positive result detected was the ferrous hydroxide test. What is the most likely functional group present in such compound

Answers

Explanation:

2,4-DNP is negative: aldehyde and ketone absent

Chromic acid is negative: alcohol absent.

KMnO4 test negative: alkene absent

The only positive result is for Fe(OH)2.

Nitro group-containing compounds react with ferrous hydroxide to give amine and ferric hydroxide red ppt. Hence given compound contains the nitro group (-NO2).

Help please I’ll mark as brainiliest

Answers

Answer:

         B             B

W      BW          BW        

W       BW          BW

Explanation:

Hope this helps

We can use thin layer chromatography to check if Starbuck coffee has caffeine.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

false?

Explanation:

PlEASE HELP! 40!

A radioactive form of sodium pertechnetate is used as a brain-scanning agent in medicine. Quantitative analysis of a sample with a mass of 0.8961 g found 0.1114 g of sodium and 0.4749 g of technetium. The remainder was oxygen. Determine the empirical formula.

Answers

Answer:

moles Na = 0.1114 g / 22.9898 g/mol=0.004846

moles Tc = 0.4562g /98.9063 g/mol=0.004612

mass O = 0.8961 - ( 0.1114 + 0.4562)=03285 g

moles O = 0.3285 g/ 15.999 g/mol=0.02053

divide by the smallest

0.02053/ 0.004612 =4.45 => O

0.004846/ 0.004612 = 1.0 => Tc

to get whole numbers multiply by 2

Na2Tc2O 9

Explanation:

Hope it right hope it helps

Define a salt bridge. Question 6 options: A pathway between the cathode and anode in which ions are oxidized. A pathway by which counterions can flow between the half-cells without the solutions in the half-cell totally mixing. A pathway in which no ions flow. A pathway between the cathode and anode in which ions are reduced. A pathway, composed of salt water, that ions pass through.

Answers

Answer:

A pathway by which counterions can flow between the half-cells without the solutions in the half-cell totally mixing.

Explanation:

In a voltaic cell, oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode.

Hence, there is a build up of positive ions at the anode and a build up of negative ions at the cathode. This tends to disrupt the electrical neutrality of the half cells.

Hence, there is a need for negative ions in the salt bridge to flow towards the anode and positive ions in the salt bridge to flow towards the cathode in order to maintain the electrical neutrality of the cells.

Hence, a salt bridge provides a pathway by which counterions can flow between the half-cells without the solutions in the half-cell totally mixing.

A solution of HCl is made by dissolving .005 moles of HCl in 50 L of water. What is the pH of the solution? What is the pOH?
PH?
0.0001
4.00
11.00
2.3p
pOH?
2.00
4.00
10.00
12.00​

Answers

Answer:

pH= 4; pOH= 10

Explanation:

HCl is a strong acid and therefore dissociates completely in a solution of water via HCl + H2O --> Cl- + H3O+.

Because it is a strong acid, [HCl] = [H3O+].

[HCl]= [H3O+]= (0.005 mol)/(50L)= 1.0 x 10^-4

pH= -log[H3O+]

pH= -log(1.0 x 10^-4)= 4

pH + pOH = 14

4 + pOH = 14

pOH= 10

Calculate how many grams of sodium acetate you expected to make from your starting amount of sodium bicarbonate (0.5g). This is your theoretical yield.

Equation: NaHCO3 + HC2H3O2 = NaC2H3O2 + H2O + CO2

Answers

I think the answer is D

What is the molarity of a solution created by adding 0.75 moles of lithium fluoride to 65 L of solution?

Answers

Answer:

Molarity=Moles of solute/volume of solution in Litres

Simply imputing your values

you have

0.75/65

0.0115M.

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