Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns. These shifts may be natural, such as through variations in the solar cycle. But since the 1800s, human activities have been the main driver of climate change, primarily due to burning fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas.
Burning fossil fuels generates greenhouse gas emissions that act like a blanket wrapped around the Earth, trapping the sun’s heat and raising temperatures.
Examples of greenhouse gas emissions that are causing climate change include carbon dioxide and methane. These come from using gasoline for driving a car or coal for heating a building, for example. Clearing land and forests can also release carbon dioxide. Landfills for garbage are a major source of methane emissions. Energy, industry, transport, buildings, agriculture, and land use are among the main emitters.
Nowadays the ice is melting more rapidly, this can cause a rise in water/ocean. The forests are drying up faster, species populations are declining rapidly. So we must take action before it is too late.
Thank you.
HAVE A NICE TIME
stay safe
The law that relates the temperature and volume of a gas to each other is known as.
Is iodine solution and vinegar soluble or insoluble?
Answer: lodine solution and vinegar are both soluble
Solution is the mixture of solute and solvent. Iodine solution and vinegar solution both are soluble. Iodine and vinegar are the homogenous mixture.
What is solution ?A solution is a homogeneous mixture of o solutes and solvent. Solvent is the material in which a solute dissolves to produce a homogeneous mixture. Solute is the material that dissolves in a solvent to produce a homogeneous mixture in phase
Common examples of solution are sugar in water and salt in water solutions, soda water etc. In a solution, all the components that are present as a single phase. Iodine and vinegar both molecule shows homogenous mixture.
Hence, the iodine solution and vinegar solutions are soluble, both compounds are homogenous mixture. Both are totally soluble.
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In a neutral atom, what is the number of electrons equal to
In a neutral atom, the number of electrons equal to the number of protons
How does the adaptations of a giraffe help survive its environment
Answer:
"They drink water when it is aivailable but can go weeks without it, they rely on morning dew and the water content of their food". they can use plants as resources to live.
There must be the same number of each type of atoms (element/ion) on each side of a balanced chemical equation
A balanced equation contains the same number of atoms of the element on both sides of the equation. The statement is true.
What is a balanced equation?A balanced equation is the representation of the molecules or the compound of the reactants on the left and the product on the right side of the reaction equation with their stoichiometry coefficients and symbols.
The number of the atoms of the molecules on the reactant side and the product side of the same element must be equal so, that the law of the conservation of mass is justified.
Therefore, the statement is true.
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A chemical engineer is developing a process for producing a new chemical. One step in the process involves allowing a solution of potassium hydroxide to react with a solid.
Which action would most likely increase the reaction rate for this step?
using larger pieces of the solid
using a more concentrated potassium hydroxide solution
adding water to the system
the 2nd one is correct
The option that would most likely increase the rate for a more contentrated potassium hydrogene
:) hope this helps
using a more concentrated potassium hydroxide solution
Concentration is one of the factors that affect the rate of reaction
The higher the concentration, the higher the reaction rate
What is the total temperature change if a 0.87g piece of aluminum absorbs 32.3J of energy? _____ oC
Answer:
41.25
Explanation:
I am not sure if your teacher expects you to just find specific heat yourself, but if they do answer it using as below:
Quick search shows aluminium specific heat is 0.90 J/gC.
use formula: q = mcΔT (q = heat, m= mass, c= specific heat, ΔT is temperature change)
q = mcΔT
q/(mc) = ΔT
32.3/(0.87 x 0.90) = ΔT
ΔT = 41.25 C
Help help help help help
1. double replacement[two of the chemical species(B and D)exchanged positions]
2. Combustion(the reaction with oxygen produced CO2 and water; products of Combustion)
3. Single replacement(only one chemical specie[B] exchanged position)
4. Combination(the two reactants formed a single product)
5. Decomposition(a compound released two constituent products)
6. 1PbCl2 + 2AgNO3 = 1Pb(NO3)2 + 2AgCl. it is a double replacement reaction since two chemical species(Chlorine(Cl) and Nitrogen(iii)oxide[NO3]) exchanged positions.
7. 1NH3 + HCL = NH4Cl. it is a combination reaction since two reactants formed a single product.
8. 2AlCl3 + 3Na2SO4 = 1Al(SO4)3 + 6NaCl. it is a double replacement reaction since two chemical species(chlorine[Cl] and sulphate[SO4]) exchanged positions.
9. 1Zn + 1S = 1ZnS. it is a combination reaction since two reactants formed a single product.
10. 1Al2(SO4)3 + 3BACl2 = 3BASO4 + 2ALCL3. it is a double replacement reaction since two chemical species(chlorine[Cl] and sulphate[SO4]) exchanged positions.
11. 1Al2S3 = 2Al + 3S. it is a decomposition reaction since a reactant released two constituent products.
12. 1H2SO4 + 1Fe = 1H2 + 1FeSO4. it is a single replacement reaction since one chemical specie(sulphate[SO4]) exchanged position.
13. C12H22O11 + 12O2 = 12CO2 + 11H2O. it is a combustion reaction since a reactant combined with oxygen to release carbon dioxide(CO2) and water(H2O).
14. 1Mg(OH)2 + 1H2SO4 = 1MgSO4 + 2H2O. it is a double replacement reaction since two chemical species(hydroxide[OH] and sulphate[SO4]) exchanged positions.
15. 2NaOH + 1CuSO4 = Na2SO4 + Cu(OH)2. it is a double replacement reaction since two chemical species(hydroxide[OH] and sulphate[SO4]) exchanged positions.
16. 1C4H12 + 7O2 = 6H2O + 4CO2. it is a combustion reaction since a reactant combined with oxygen to release carbon dioxide(CO2) and water(H2O).
17. 4Fe + 3O2 = 2Fe2O3. it is a combination reaction since two reactants formed a single product.
18. 1Mg3(PO4)2 + 3H2 = 3Mg + 2H3PO4. it is a single replacement reaction since one chemical specie(phosphate[PO4]) exchanged position.
19. 2NH4NO3 = 2N2O + 4H2O. it is a decomposition reaction since a reactant released two constituent products.
20. 1Cl2 + 2KBr = 2KCl + 1Br2. it is a single replacement reaction since one chemical specie(potassium[K]) exchanged position.
Which of the following chemical equations are correctly balanced? Balance the equations that are not balanced.
Answer:
Below:
Explanation:
a)2 Na + F2 = 2 NaF
It's already balanced.
Type is synthesis.
b)H2 + I2 = 2 HI
It's balanced now.
Type's synthesis.
Option A
On products side
Na=2F=2On reactants side
Na=2F=2Hence balanced
How to tell if the self ionization reaction is endothermic
If the self ionization reaction is endothermic then it will shift on right side from equilibrium if we increase the temperature.
What is endothermic reactions?Endothermic reactions are those reactions in which heat or energy is absorbed by the reactants for the formation of product.
If the self ionization reaction is endothermic in nature then in this condition at the equilibrium if we increases the temperature then the formation of ions increases as a result of the shift of the reaction towards the right side.
Hence, by increasing the temperature we can predict whether the reaction is endothermic or not.
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Which end of an earthworm contains an organ that can detect smells? Use observations from the lab to support your answer.
Which representation of a hydrogen molecule is not correct?
Hydrogen is the element with atomic number one. The representation of the hydrogen molecule with a double bond is incorrect.
What is a double bond?A double bond is a type of chemical bond that involves two pairs or four bonding electrons of the atom in a molecule. They are stronger and shorter bonds compared to single bonds.
A hydrogen molecule can never have a double bond in its molecule as it has only a single electron in its shell and cannot form a double bond due to the lack of four electrons.
Therefore, hydrogen molecules cannot form a double bond.
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Is there a relationship between the reactivity of a metal and its position in the periodic table?
Ca, Al, Mg
Write Evidence and Reasoning separately.
Answer:
Yes,
Chemical Reactivity of metals decrease as you go left to right of the periodic table Chemical Reactivity increases as you go down the group....
Explanation:
Hope it Helps!!!
:)
What are the top eight elements found in the Earth’s crust?
Answer: You should learn the symbols for the eight most abundant elements in the Earth's crust (Oxygen (O), Silicon (Si), Aluminum (Al), Calcium (Ca), Iron (Fe), Magnesium (Mg), Sodium (Na), and Potassium (K) .
Explanation:
What causes cold, deep ocean currents to form in the ocean currents near the poles?
What causes deep, cold currents to form in the oceans near the poles? The sinking of dense, cold water paired with high salinity.
What does global warming have to do with severe weather like storms heat waves droughts and hurricanes
Answer:
A rise in global temperatures increases the severity and likelihood of storms, floods,wildfires, droughts, and heat waves
Explanation:
no explanation please tag me as brainleast thankyou
Identify each of these substances as acidic, basic, or neutral. Pure water, pH = 7. 0 lake water, pH = 6. 5 baking soda solution, pH = 9 soapy water, pH = 12.
Answer:
neutral acidic basic basic
Explanation:
>7 = acid 7 neutral >7 basic
Assuming that both cases describe hydrogen‑like atoms with one electron, for which case is more energy emitted or absorbed?
Assuming that both cases describe hydrogen‑like atoms with one electron, More energy is emitted or absorbed for case 2. The correct option is D.
What is emitting of energy, by electron?The energy of the electron decreases as it changes levels, and emission of photons happens in the atom.
With the electron moving from a higher to a lower energy level, the photon is emitted. The photon's energy is the same as the energy lost by an electron moving to a lower energy level.
Thus, the correct option is D, More energy is emitted or absorbed for case 2.
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How many moles of diphosphorus
pentoxide can be made from
1.23 moles of oxygen?
P4+ 02 + P205
A triple bond is made up of
sigma bond(s) and
1,2
pi bond(s).
2,1
Answer:
1 sigma bond and 2 pi bonds
Explanation:
A triple bond is made up of 1 sigma bond and 2 pi bonds.
Given example is that of ethyne
Answer:
1 [tex]\sigma[/tex] and 2π bonds
Explanation:
Always remember that
First bond among any two atoms is always Sigma bond .then rest forming bonds are pi bondsBreaking a Signa bond is far difficult than breaking pi bondsThat's why tripple bond is unstableThe general example is
N=N bond
You are the IT consultant to a petro-chemical company. The company has ten servers and 250 workstations located in San Francisco and New Orleans. They are currently using tape cartridge backup on a nightly basis. What is the obvious flaw in this solution
One of the flaws of this solution is that because it is programmed at night data loss is possible if a failure occurs at this time.
Why is tape cardrigde backup used?This is used to save important information or date from a device such as a computer periodically.
What are the advantages of this solution?Tape cardridge backup is the best option if a lot of data has to be saved because they are efficient and low cost.
What is one possible flaw?The only problem is that because the back up is automatically programmed at night, a failure such as a problem in electricity implies valuable data might be lost.
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What is the formula for an ionic compound made of carbon and oxygen?
Ionic compounds are substances that are made up of ions. There is no ionic formula as carbon and oxygen do not form an ionic compound.
What are ionic compounds?Ionic compounds are compounds that have two differently charged species that bind together. The positive metal species binds to the negative nonmetal species.
Carbon and oxygen both are nonmetals and cannot form a bond as nonmetals gain electrons and metals donates electrons for the bond formation.
Therefore, no ionic compound is present for carbon and oxygen.
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What is the mole fraction of sodium chloride in solution that is 13. 0 y mass sodium chloride and that has a density of 1. 10 g/ml?
Mole fraction is the ratio of the constituent moles to the total constituents. The mole fraction of sodium chloride is 0.0443.
What is a mole fraction?A mole fraction is the proportion of the moles of the component in a total component present.
In 100 gm of solution 13.0 5 means, there is 13.0 gm of sodium chloride present. The mass of water is calculated as,
100 - 13.0 = 87.0 gm
Moles of sodium chloride is calculated as:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm moles &= \rm \dfrac{mass}{molar\; mass} \\\\&= \dfrac{13}{58}\\\\&= 0.224 \;\rm moles\end{aligned}[/tex]
Moles of water are calculated as:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm moles &= \rm \dfrac{mass}{molar\; mass} \\\\&= \dfrac{87}{18}\\\\&= 4.83\;\rm moles\end{aligned}[/tex]
Now, moles fraction is calculated by dividing moles of sodium chloride by total moles as,
[tex]\begin{aligned} \text{Mole fraction of NaCl} &= \dfrac{0.224}{0.224 + 4.83}\\\\&= 0.0443\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the mole fraction of sodium chloride is 0.0443.
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Does anyone have the data table answers for 8.03 - Solutions Lab Report?
A laboratory report is an important part of the scientific process that communicate the important work that has been done.
How to depict the laboratory report?Your information is incomplete. Therefore, an overview of a laboratory report will be given. The laboratory report is important for future studies a d experiments.
A laboratory report is broken down intosections such as title, abstract, introduction, methods, materials, results, discussion conclusion, and references.
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Balance this equation
H2SO4 + MgCl2 = MgSO4 + HCI
Answer:
1 H2SO4+ 1 MgCl2 = 1 MgSO4+ 2HCl
(50 points) iii. What would happen to the equilibrium position if more CHO2– were added to the solution? (4 points)
When more products or reactants are added to a reaction that is in equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift so as to annul the effects of adding the products/reactants.
Le Chartelier principleIt states that when a reaction is in equilibrium and one of the constraints that affect the rates of chemical reactions is applied, the equilibrium will shift accordingly so as to annul the effects of the added constraint.
Thus, if more products are added, the equilibrium will shift to produce more reactants. If more reactants are added, the equilibrium will shift to produce more products.
Hence, what will happen to the equilibrium position depends on whether CHO2– is a reactant or product.
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For the neutralization reaction involving hno3 and ca(oh)2, how many liters of 1. 55 m hno3 are needed to react with 45. 8 ml of a 4. 66 m ca(oh)2 solution?
For the neutralization reaction involving HNO₃ and Ca(OH)₂, liters of 1.55 M HNO₃ are needed to react with 45.8 ml of a 4.66 m Ca(OH)₂ solution is 0.270 L.
What is neutralization reaction?Those reactions in which acids and bases will combine with each other for the formation of water molecule and salt, is known as neutralization reaction.
Given chemical reaction is:
2HNO₃ + Ca(OH)₂ → 2H₂O + Ca(NO₃)₂
Moles (n) of Ca(OH)₂ will be calculated by using the below formula:
M = n/V, where
M = molarity = 4.66M
V = volume = 45.8 mL = 0.045 L
n = (4.66)(0.045) = 0.2097 mol
From the stoichiometry of the reaction,
1 mole of Ca(OH)₂ = reacts with 2 moles of HNO₃
0.2097 mole of Ca(OH)₂ = reacts with 2×0.2097=0.419 moles of HNO₃
Again by using the molarity equation volume will be calculated for HNO₃ as:
V = (0.419) / (1.55) = 0.270 L
Hence required volume of HNO₃ is 0.270 L.
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What volume is occupied by 2.1 g O2 at 13 C and a pressure of 0.1atm?
PV=nRT
n = mole = 2.1 g : 32 g/mole = 0.065
T = 13 + 273 = 286 K
V = nRT/P
V = (0.065 x 0.08205 x 286)/0.1
V = 15.253 L
True or false: The rate law for an elementary step can be deduced from its reaction stoichiometry (i.e., from the balanced equation for the step).
Answer:
True
Explanation:
When determining rate law, the coefficients in the balanced equation are used to determine how different concentrations affect the rate.
What is the process that keeps heat from being transferred between two substances is
Answer:
Conduction, Convection, and Radiation .......
