Chlorine gas can be produced in the laboratory by the reaction

Answers

Answer 1

Chlorine gas can be produced in the lab by the reaction is K₂Cr₂O₇ + 14HCl → 2KCl + 2CrCl₃ +7H₂O + 3Cl₂.

How chlorine gas is produced in laboratory?

Chlorine gas is produced in many ways in laboratory. One of the ways is from potassium chromium oxide with hydrochloric acid.

The result is potassium chloride and chromium chloride and water and three molecules of chlorine.

Thus, the reaction is K₂Cr₂O₇ + 14HCl  →  2KCl + 2CrCl₃ +7H₂O + 3Cl₂.

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Related Questions

What is biographical article?

Answers

Answer: it’s A historical article is a kind of scholarly papers where the writer recounts the account of somebody's life.

Explanation: Brainlest please

why global warming is a big problem to us

Answers

Explanation:

Global warming indeed is a big problem to us. But not only us, it is a big problem to all living things on the Earth. Global warming as everyone knows is a topic that has been with us for a long time. Global warming happens in multiple ways like deforestation, due to harmful gases (Like carbon doxide) and etc... Global warming simple means that our Globe is warming or is heating up. This is a big problem to all living things on Earth.

It is a big problem to us because increase in temperature throughout the globe and due to this Ice in the Antarctic and the Arctic is melting and is causing damage to habitat of animals and also this is causing the sea level to rise and also this is wasting drinking water that us humans have. So this is clearly a problem to all.

But there is good news that now because people are now starting to care for the planet by reducing the amount of harmful gases released to the environment and also starting Reforestation programs.

So In my opinion Global warming is a big problem to all living things on Earth.

Higher temperatures are worsening many types of disasters, including storms, heat waves, floods, and droughts. A warmer climate creates an atmosphere that can collect, retain, and drop more water, changing weather patterns in such a way that wet areas become wetter and dry areas drier.

A gas sample has a volume of 126 ml at 58. 0∘c. What is the volume of the gas at 118∘c

Answers

Answer:

148.8 ml

Explanation:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

T2 * V1/T1  = V2      (T must be in K units)

(118 + 273.15) * 126 /(58 + 273.15) = 148.8 ml

When hydrogen peroxide
decomposes, what mass of
hydrogen peroxide is needed
in solution to produce 1.6 g of
oxygen gas?

Answers

Answer

34g

Explanation:

equation:2H2O2 ------------ 2H2O + O2

mole ratio:  2:               2      :     1

RMM of O2 - (16*2) = 32

RFM of H2O2 - (1*2) + (16*2) = 34

1 MOLE O2 - 32g

     ?            -  1.6g

1.6/32 = 0.5 MOLES

0.5*2 = 1 MOLE OF H2O2

I*34 = 34 g

Why is Joe Viskocil not a fan of big explosions?

Answers

Joe Viskocil is not a fan of big explosions because it is is either lopsided or squashed and not spherical.

What is Explosion?

This is defined as a sudden, violent burst of energy which is associated with a rapid expansion of volume.

Joe Viskocil doesn't like big explosions because it is is either lopsided or squashed. and capable of creating more damage.

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The ph of a. 25m aqueous solution of hf is 2. 3. What is the value of ka for hf?

Answers

pH is the concentration of the hydrogen ion in the solution. The value of Ka for hydrogen fluoride is 2.7688.

What is pH?

pH is the potential of the hydrogen or the hydronium ion in the solution that depicts the acidic or the basic character of the solution.

Given,

pH = 2.3

Concentration of hydrogen fluoride = 0.25 M

The concentration of hydrogen ion is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm pH & = \rm - log [H^{+}]\\\\2.3 &= \rm - log [H^{+}]\\\\&= 0.832\;\rm M\end{aligned}[/tex]

Ka is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm Ka &= \rm \dfrac{[H^{+}]F^{-}]}{[HF]}\\\\&= \dfrac{0.832 \times 0.832}{0.25}\\\\&= 2.7688\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 2.7688 is the Ka for hydrogen fluoride.

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How many moles of neon (Ne) gas have a volume of 0.84 L and a pressure of
4.6 atm at 222 K?
(The universal gas constant is 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K.)
A. 4.7 mol
B. 0.010 mol
C. 0.21 mol
D. 70. mol

Answers

The amount of Neon gas with the given volume and at the given temperature and pressure is 0.21 mol.

Option C) 0.21 mol is the correct answer.

What is Ideal Gas Law?

The Ideal gas law or general gas equation emphasizes on the state or behavior of a hypothetical ideal gas. It states that "the pressure multiplied by volume is equal to moles multiply by the universal gas constant multiply by temperature.

It is expressed as;

PV = nRT

Where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the amount of substance, T is temperature and R is the ideal gas constant ( 0.08206 Latm/molK )

Given that;

Volume of the gas V = 0.84LPressure P = 4.6atmTemperature T = 222KUniversal gas constant R = 0.0821 Latm/molK Amount of gas n = ?

PV = nRT

n = PV / RT

n = ( 4.6atm × 0.84L ) / ( 0.0821 Latm/molK × 222K )

n = ( 3.864Latm ) / ( 18.2262Latm/mol )

n = 0.21 mol

Therefore, the amount of Neon gas with the given volume and at the given temperature and pressure is 0.21 mol.

Option C) 0.21 mol is the correct answer.

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what is the element name:-

CO
Co

Answers

Answer:

the name is Carbon monoxide.

Good luck.

What percentage of the heat lost by the hot object(s) was gained by the water? Explain at least three factors that might have caused the results of parts D and E to be different

Answers

Answer:

Heat gains or losses result in changes in temperature, changes in state or the performance of work. Heat is a transfer of energy. When gained or lost by an object, there will be corresponding energy changes within that object.

Answer:

102.8312649 --> 103%

The marbles there must not be any hear going anywhere else. If any heat energy warmed up anything else in the system then that is heat that did not go to the marbles.

[tex]\frac{Answer D}{Answer E} x 100 = ???[/tex]

(This is the equasion I used to got my answer)

2119.121 / 2060.775 x 100 = ???

2119.121 / 2060.775 = 1.028312649

1.028312649 x 100 = 102.8312649

102.8312649 --> 103%

A 3. 81-gram sample of nahco3 was completely decomposed in an experiment

Answers

In the decomposition reaction, the reactants split into products. The mass of carbonic acid that will be produced from the decomposition of sodium bicarbonate is 1.67 gm.

What is mass?

Mass is the product of the moles and the molar mass of the substance. It is the weight present of the substance in reaction and is calculated in grams.

The decomposition reaction can be shown as,

[tex]\rm 2NaHCO_{3} \rightarrow Na_{2}CO_{3} + H_{2}CO_{3}[/tex]

From the reaction, it can be seen that 2 moles of sodium bicarbonate decompose to produce 1 mole each of carbonic acid and sodium carbonate.

Moles of sodium carbonate is calculated to estimate the mass of carbonic acid:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm moles &= \rm \dfrac{mass}{molar\; mass}\\\\&= \dfrac{2.86}{105.99}\\\\&= 0.02698\;\rm moles\end{aligned}[/tex]

Mass of carbonic acid is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm mass &= \rm moles \times molar\; mass\\\\&= 0.02698 \times 62.03 \\\\&= 1.67 \;\rm gm\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 1.67 gm of carbonic acid will be produced.

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There are four states of matter, solid, liquid, gas and plasma. In order for matter to change between the different states it must undergo a phase change. Which of the following
phase changes are endothermic?

Answers

Answer:

solid liquid and gas

Explanation:


How many mols of water are produced from 88.0g of methane?

Answers

Answer:

C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g)

88.0g ………………….. ………………………..?g

88.0g C3H8 x (1 mol C3H8 / 44.0g C3H8) x (4 mol H2O / 1 mol C3H8) x (18.0g H2O / 1 mol H2O) = 144g H2O

Which of these equations is balanced? (Select all that are correct)
2Fe + 3Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
2CaCO₃ → 2CaO + CO₂

Answers

2CaCO3 =2CaO+CO2 is balanced but we can change 2CaCO =2CaO3+C03

Why does every chemical reaction require a certain amount of activation energy?

A Energy is released when the reactants begin to react.
B. Energy lost to the environment during the reaction must be replaced.
C. Forming the activated complex requires energy.
D. The products have more potential energy than the activated complex.
E. The reactants have less potential energy than the products.​

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

Find the hydrogen ion concentration of a saturated solution of calcium hydroxide whose ph is 13. 1

Answers

The pH of the solutions is 12.67.  

     

What is pH of a Solution?

pH is the measurement of how acidic or basic a solution is. The range of pH values is from 0 to 14. Lower pH values mean higher acidity, while higher pH means higher basicity. If the pH value is equal to 7, then the solution is neutral.

To calculate the pH of the solution, a few approaches are possible. Here, the pOH of the solution is calculated first using the molar concentration of  [tex]OH^{-1}[/tex] ions. Because pH + pOH = 14, the pH of the solution can then be calculated by subtracting pOH from 14.

Because 2 moles of [tex]OH^{-1}[/tex] ions are formed per mole of [tex]Ca(OH)_{2}[/tex]dissolved, the pOH of a saturated [tex]Ca(OH)_{2}[/tex] solution at  [tex]20^{.C}[/tex] is,  

Concentration ([tex]C_{OH}[/tex]) of [tex]OH^{-1}[/tex] ions,

          [tex]C_{OH}[/tex]   = 0.02335 mol [tex]Ca(OH)_{2}[/tex]/L  X 2 mol [tex]OH^{-1}[/tex] /1 mol [tex]Ca(OH)_{2}[/tex]

            [tex]C_{OH}[/tex] = 0.0467 mol [tex]OH^{-1}[/tex]/L

*pOH of saturated [tex]Ca(OH)_{2}[/tex] solution,

                                   pOH = -log [[tex]C_{OH}[/tex]]

                                   pOH = -log [0.0467 mol [tex]OH^{-1}[/tex]/L ]            

                                  pOH = 1.33  

*pH of saturated [tex]Ca(OH)_{2}[/tex] solution,

                                   pH = 14 - 1.33

                                   pH = 12.67

Hence, the pH of the solutions is 12.67.

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Consider the alkane below. a six-sided polygon has c h 2 at each corner. which property differentiates this alkane from other classes of alkanes? the shape the types of bonds the number of carbon atoms the number of hydrogen atoms

Answers

This particular alkane is distinguished from all the other alknes by reason of the shape of the alkane.

What are alkanes?

The term alkanes has to do compounds that have only a carbon to carbon single bond. We have to note that alknaes can be cyclic, linear or branched. All this types of alkanes are easily recognized by shape.

This particular alkane is distinguished from all the other alknes by reason of the shape of the alkane.

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Answer: A) The shape

Explanation:

edge 22 - took the quiz and got it correct

hope it helps <3

Heeeeellllllppppppp!!!!!

soda water is a mixture of carbon dioxide gas and water. typically, more bubbles of carbon dioxide gas form near the surface and sides of a glass of soda water than in the middle. soda water is:
a. homogeneous.
b. heterogeneous.

Answers

Answer:

Heterogeneous

Explanation:

A reactant and a product of nuclear fission.

A. Neutron
B. Gamma

Answers

Answer:

Neutron

Explanation:

It takes 83 ml of a 0.45 m naoh solution to neutralize 235 ml of an hcl solution. what is the concentration of the hcl solution?

Answers

M= molarity and V = volume. A = acid and B = base

MaVa = MbVb
Ma(235) = 0.45(83)
Ma(235) = 35.69
Ma = ~ 0.15 M

What intermolecular forces are present between two molecules of hi?.

Answers

HI does not have any hydrogen atoms, it cannot exhibit hydrogen bonding instead HI is a heteronuclear diatomic molecule show dipole-dipole intermolecular force.

What is intermolecular force attraction?

The forces of attraction or repulsion among the particles of atoms or molecules in either solid, liquid, or gaseous state For example covalent bond.

These forces are weaker than Intramolecular Forces and the strength of the intermolecular forces of attraction explain the type of interaction that will occur between two molecules.

Intermolecular forces involve in both structural features and physical properties of the substance.

This force seen in the  same molecule or a polyatomic ion affect the chemical properties of the substance.

Water is the best studied example of Intermolecular forces of attraction.

Different types of intermolecular forces are Dipole-dipole interactions, Dipole-induced dipole,  Ion-dipole interactions, Ion-induced dipole interactions, Dispersion forces, Hydrogen bonding

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At rest, a person inhales 9. 72 x 10^21 nitrogen molecules in an average breath of air. How many grams of nitrogen gas are inhaled?

Answers

The grams of nitrogen gas inhaled are 0.0322816 moles.

What is mass?

Mass is the quantity of matter of a physical body.

No. of molecule inhaled by a person is [tex]9. 72 \times 10^2^1[/tex]

Nitrogen is a diatomic molecule, so it will contain 2 atoms.

Number of nitrogen atoms

[tex]9. 72 \times 10^2^1 \times 2 = 19.44 \times 10^2^1[/tex]

1 mole contain = [tex]6.022 \times 10^2^3[/tex]

So, number of moles of nitrogen

[tex]\dfrac{9. 72 \times 10^2^1}{6.022 \times 10^2^3} = 3.22816 \times 10^-^2\\\\= 0.0322816 \;moles[/tex]

Thus, the grams of nitrogen gas inhaled are 0.0322816 moles.

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Which of the following is found in the nucleus of an atom

A) protons and electrons
B) protons, neutrons, and electrons
C) protons and neutrons

Answers

Answer: …

Explanation:

Na2co3 nahc2o4 fecl3 nh4br kclo4 acidic basic or neutral

Answers

The state of the compounds are:

Na₂co₃- basic salt

NaHC₂O₄- acidic

FeCl₃- acidic

NH₄br- acidic

KClO₄- neutral

What is the state of the compound?

The state of the compound is its acidity, basicity, and neutrality. The compounds are the mixture of opposite elements.

Thus, the state of the compounds are:

Na₂co₃- basic salt

NaHC₂O₄- acidic

FeCl₃- acidic

NH₄br- acidic

KClO₄- neutral

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Na₂CO₃, NaHC₂O₄ and FeCl₃ are basic, acidic and acidic respectively.

Why pH is used for?

pH scale is used to define the nature of a substance as acidic, basic or neutral. Value from 0 to 6.9 shows the acidity, 7 shows the neutrality and from 7.1 to 14 shows the basicity.

Na₂CO₃ is basic in nature, as it is formed by the reaction between strong base and weak acid. NaHC₂O₄ is an acid, as in it carboxylic group is present. FeCl₃ is acidic in nature as it is made from strong HCl acid.

Hence, Na₂CO₃, NaHC₂O₄ and, FeCl₃ are basic, acidic and acidic respectively.

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Which two elements, in looking at their atoms, have a total of 51 protons between them?

Magnesium and Aluminum


Lithium and Scandium


Tin and Hydrogen


both A and B

Answers

Answer: Options #3: Tin and Hydrogen

Explanation:

Tin has 50 protons

Hydrogen has 1 proton

50 + 1 = 51 protons

♡ The Question/Task(s)! ♡

✦ || Which two elements, in looking at their atoms, have a total of 51 protons between them?

︶꒦︶꒷︶︶ʚ♡ɞ︶︶꒷︶꒦︶

♡ The Answer(s)! ♡

✦ || The answer is, "Tin and Hydrogen"!

I apologize in advance if the answer is incorrect! ♡

︶꒦︶꒷︶︶ʚ♡ɞ︶︶꒷︶꒦︶

♡ The Explanation(s)/Step-By-Step! ♡

✦ || If you combine each of the number of protons, Magnesium and Aluminum would contain 25 total! Magnesium consists of 12 protons, while Aluminum has 13. If you combine the number of protons for Lithium and Scandium, the result would be 24 total! Lithium contains 3 protons, while Scandium has 21. If you add the total number of protons between Magnesium, Aluminum, Lithium, and Scandium, the answer would be 49! If you combine the number of protons for Tin and Hydrogen, however, you would receive the total number of 51! Tin consists of 50 protons, while Hydrogen only has 1, therefore, the answer is Tin and Hydrogen!

︶꒦︶꒷︶︶ʚ♡ɞ︶︶꒷︶꒦︶

♡ Tip(s)! ♡

✦ || No Tips Provided!ヽ(>∀<☆)ノ

You are given a pure sample of a colourless gas in a test tube. It is
either oxygen, nitrogen or hydrogen. Explain how you would
identify the gas.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If the gas pops when the top of the test tube is placed close to a flame it is hydrogen,

If it re-ignites a glowing splint it's oxygen.

Otherwise the gas is nitrogen.



Which is warmer 20'C or 20K?

Answers

Answer:

20C is warmer.

Explanation:

20C is 68 fehrenheit

20K is -423.67 fahrenheit

20 C is way hotter than 20 K

A sample contains 2.2 g of the radioisotope niobium-91 and 15.4 g of its daughter isotope, zirconium-91. how many half-lives have passed since the sample originally formed? half-lives

Answers

The number of half-lives that has elapsed since the sample originally formed is 3 half-lives

Data obtained from the question

Original amount (N₀) = 15.4 + 2.2 = 17.6 g

Amount remaining (N) = 2.2 g

Number of half-lives (n) = ?

How to determine the number of half-lives that has elapsed

2ⁿ = N₀ / N

2ⁿ = 17.6 / 2.2

2ⁿ = 8

2ⁿ = 2³

n = 3

Thus, 3 half-lives has elapsed

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Answer:

3

Explanation:

e2022

What is the acid ionization constant (ka) of an unknown acid if a 0. 030m solution of it has a ph of 2. 946

Answers

The acid ionization constant (ka) of an unknown acid if a 0.030M solution of it has a pH of 2.946 is 4.8×10⁻⁵.

What is the relation between pH and [H⁺]?

Relation between the pH and [H⁺] will be shown as:

[H⁺] = [tex]10^{-pH}[/tex]

Given that pH of solution = 2.946

[H⁺] = [tex]10^{-2.946}[/tex] = 0.00113 = 0.0012

Let the ICE table for the unknown acid HA will be:

                                   HA    ⇄    H⁺   +     A⁻

Initial:                          0.03          0           0

Change:                   -0.0012    0.0012   0.0012

Equilibrium:        0.03-0.0012  0.0012   0.0012

Acid dissociation constant will be calculated as:
Ka = [0.0012][0.0012] / [0.03-0.0012]

Value of 0.0012 is very small as compared to the 0.03, so the equation becomes

Ka = (0.0012)² / 0.03 = 0.000048 = 4.8×10⁻⁵

Hence value of Ka is 4.8×10⁻⁵.

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Which reaction occurs at the anode in an electrochemical cell?.

Answers

Answer:

In voltaic cells, oxidation occurs at an anode (-), reduction at a cathode (+), and electrons flow from anode to cathode. In electrolytic cells, oxidation occurs at an anode, reduction occurs at a cathode, and electrons flow from anode to cathode.

Explanation:

which property can be used to help identify many minerals?

Answers

Answer:

Minerals can be identified by their color, luster, streak, cleavage, hardness, and even by their chemical composition. Using these properties is one way a Geologist defines and identifies what kind of mineral a specimen is.

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