Answer:
Steps explained below
Explanation:
To explain balancing of chemical equations, I will make use of an example equation where Hydrogen and oxygen react to form water.
H2 + O2 = H2O
Now, the equation I've listed above is an unbalanced chemical equation. It can be balanced by the following steps;
Step 1: Identify the elements on both the left Hand side and the right hand side.
In this case;
on the left hand side, we have H and O.
On the right hand side, we have H and I also.
Step 2: Identify the number of atoms of each element on both the left and right hand sides.
On the left, H has 2 atoms and O has 2 atoms.
On the right, H has 2 atoms and O has 1 atom.
Step 3: For the equation to be balanced, the number of atoms of each element on the right and left hand side must be the same.
Thus,
O on the left hand side has 2 atoms but on the right hand side it has 1 atom. Thus, we will multiply O on the right by 2 to balance what we have on the left.
So, we now have;
H2 + O2 = 2H2O
Step 4: Check equation: We now have;
H2 + O2 = 2H2O
Our left hand side remains 2 atoms of H and 2 atoms of O. But on the right, we now have;
2 atoms O and 4 atoms of H.
Which means atoms of H is not balanced with the left side.
Step 5: rebalance equation: To rebalance, we multiply H on the left by 2 to give us 2 × 2 = 4 atoms.
Thus, we now have;
2H2 + O2 = 2H2O
Answer:
Representation of chemical reactivity by symbols follows two absolute rules:
Explanation:
1
.
Mass is conserved.
2
.
Charge is conserved.
What do we mean by this? If we start with 10 g of reactant FROM ALL SOURCES, AT MOST we can get 10 g of product; and in practice we are not even going to get that. Since mass is a fundamental property of atoms and molecules it follows that atoms and molecules are conserved in EVERY chemical reaction.
)
Because it is not balanced (why not?), we can reject it out of hand, because we know that it does not reflect reality.
)
80 g of reactant gives 80 g of product
...charge and mass are balanced here. And so this is a reasonable representation of reality.
I know I am being absolute when I say that charge and mass are conserved, but this reflects EVERY CHEMICAL REACTION, EVERY EXPERIMENT EVER PERFORMED: when a reaction is studied in detail,
garbage out has always equalled garbage in.
And how do we know that masses are conserved; that stoichiometry operates? How else but by experiment? How else but by extensive and quantitative study of particular chemical reactions?
Every chemical reaction ever performed (and as far we know, TO BE PERFORMED), displays conservation of mass. And today we have a particle view of chemical reactivity, and our ideas, developed over only some 200-300 years, insist that matter is conserved. That molecules and atoms themselves have discrete masses, which are certainly measurable, supports our notion of conservation of mass.
This idea can be extended to the representation of redox reactions, where we can invoke the electron as a charged particle that is exchanged between species in a redox process. Charge is conserved, as well as mass.
If this all seems a lot to take in, remember you will only be asked to balance equations to which you have already been introduced. Alkanes combust in air to give carbon dioxide and water, iron combines with oxygen to give rust,
If you can write a chemical equation that balances mass and charge, you have proposed a reasonable chemical pathway. See here for redox equations.
Explanation:
Compare and contrast a driver of a car and truck, and list defensive driving no links
Answer:
These defensive driving skills can help you avoid the dangers caused by other ... being aware of the cars around you, checking your mirrors — the list goes on. ... It's not just teen drivers who are at fault: People who have been driving for a while ... car and a slow-moving truck in the same lane, it's a pretty sure bet the driver ...
Explanation:
Harold’s car has a fuel efficiency of 35 miles per gallon. Frank’s car has a fuel efficiency of 12 kilometers per liter. Who gets better gas milage, Harold or Frank?
Answer: Harold car has better mileage
Explanation: US gallon is 3.785 litres and one mile is 1.6 km.
35 · 1.6 km/ 3.785 l = 14.8 km/l
The Harold's car has a fuel efficiency of 35 miles per gallon and has better gas mileage.
What is efficiency?The efficiency is defined as the peak level of performance that uses the least amount inputs to achieve the highest amount of output.
Effectiveness is the ability to produce a better result, one that delivers more value or achieves a better outcome.
Efficiency is expressed as
Efficiency = output / input
The mileage of Harold's can be calculated as:
US gallon has 3.785 liters and 1 mile is 1.6 km
Thus mileage = 35 x 1.6 km / 3.785 l
= 14.8 km/l
Mileage of Frank's car = 12 x 1.6 km / 3.785 l
= 5.07 km/l
Thus, the Harold's car has a fuel efficiency of 35 miles per gallon and has better gas mileage.
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Commercially available cold packs are simple in design: a pouch with water on one side, isolated by a barrier from a specific salt on the other side. When the barrier is broken, the salt and water mix and the solution turns cold. Select which of the statements is true about the reaction occurring in cold packs. O The reaction between the salt and water is endothermic. O The reaction between the salt and water is exothermic. O The reaction between the salt and water is neither endothermic nor exothermic. The cold pack releases heat into the environment. #8
Answer:
The reaction between the salt and water is endothermic.
Explanation:
The reaction is endothermic because the reaction absorbs heat and causes the surroundings to become cooler.
Which step do you use first to calculate the number of grams of FeCl2 produced when starting with 30.3 g of Fe in this reaction?
Answer:
I dont care I want pionts
What kind of elements are on the left side of the zig-zag line on the periodic table?
Answer:
Metals are found to the left of the zigzag line on the periodic table. B. Nonmetals Nonmetals are found to the right of the zigzag line on the periodic table.
Explanation:
What are the protons neutrons and electrons of Vanadium-52 +3 charge
HELP
Answer:
Protons: 23
Neutrons: 28
Electrons: 23
I THINK
Explanation:
The ability of a match to burn is an example of a physical property.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Please help!! I have 10 minutes left!!
Answer:
I believe it is hydrogen for the first and methane for the second.
Explanation:
Answer to 8: The most dangerous or harmful gas to humans in the atmosphere would be carbon dioxide. But reserchers have found that methane levels in ancient air samples and found that scientists have been vastly underestimating the amount of methane humans are emitting into the atmosphere via fossil fuels.
Answer to 7: The type of gases present are as critical to density as elevation and gravity, and all are interrelated. Certain atmospheric gases will create thick atmospheres. For example, atmospheres with abundant hydrogen tend to be thicker as gases will combine with hydrogen for greater mass.
Hope this helps!
Which organ is most directly involved in the excretion of waste products? Please help
Answer:
Explanation:
The liver
Answer:
Kidney
Explanation:
You have 1 1/2 moles of 1 kg bottles of O2. What is the mass of O2 that you have?
A. 9.033x10^23 kg
B. 9.033x10^23 atoms
C. 1.80x10^27 kg
D. 1.806x10^24 moles
It is not B as I have already tried it :(
Answer:
A: 9.033 × 10^(23) kg
Explanation:
According to avogadro's number, we know that;
1 mole = 6.022 × 10^(23) kg
Thus;
1½(1.5) mole of O2 will produce;
(1.5 × 6.022 × 10^(23))/1 = 9.033 × 10^(23) kg
Looking at the options, the correct one is Option A.
Can someone help me with this question.
I’ll mark brainliest
Answer:
sodium carbonate im pretty sure (the formula is Na2CO3)
Explanation:
hope this helps :))
Combustion engines became common in the mid-1800s when people began to use them to power ships, trains, and
machinery in factories. Combustion engines add carbon dioxide to the air, and as a result, carbon dioxide in the
atmosphere increased quickly. How did this change the total amount of energy in the Earth system, and how did this
change happen? How did this affect global average temperature?
I need help please and don’t send the fake link): < just to get points
Answer:
The correct answer is - increased the global average temperature.
Explanation:
Combustion is the process that increases the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, which results in entering more energy into the Earth system than existed from it. Therefore, the amount of energy increased in the system of the earth or surface of the earth.
The reason behind it is that carbon dioxide trapped and redirects energy back toward the Earth's surface, which is absorbed by Earth's surface and surface increased, and global average temperature increased.
Combustion process increases the global average temperature of the earth by absorbing and emitting the energy revert back to earth.
What is combustion?Combustion is a process exothermic process in which organic molecules burns in the presence of oxygen to produce energy in the form of heat and light and CO₂ gas.
CO₂ gas is a green house gas which traps the energy of the atmosphere and revert back it into the earth surface, due to which temperature of the earth surface and atmosphere increases which results in the elevation of global average temperature.
Hence, combustion increases the global average temperature.
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what is one way that fish interact with a coral reef
Answer:
The second answer. Fish hide within the coral. Hope this helps!!!!
Explain how surface waves work.
2Fe(OH)3 Fe2O3+3H2O how many grams of Fe2O3 are produced if 10.7 grams of Fe (OH)3 react in this way
Answer: 7.98 grams of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] are produced if 10.7 grams of [tex]Fe(OH)_3[/tex] are reacted.
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] .....(1)
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of} Fe(OH)_3=\frac{10.7g}{106.87g/mol}=0.100mol[/tex]
The chemical equation for the reaction is
[tex]2Fe(OH)_3\rightarrow Fe_2O_3+3H_2O[/tex]
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of [tex]Fe(OH)_3[/tex] produce = 1 mole of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex]
So, 0.100 moles of [tex]Fe(OH)_3[/tex] produce= [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.100=0.05mol[/tex] of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex]
Mass of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] =[tex]moles\times {\text{Molar Mass}}=0.05mol\times 159.69g/mol=7.98g[/tex]
Hence 7.98 grams of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] are produced if 10.7 grams of [tex]Fe(OH)_3[/tex] are reacted.
As the loudness of the sound input increases, the up and down motion of the membrane covering the can _________
increases
decreases
stay the same
Answer:
decrease!
Explanation:
The fact that loudness of the sound input increases, its starts to move. Each movement pushes the membrane down. Therefore, it decreases. Your welcome !
How many grams in 4.50 moles of NaNO3?
Answer:
382.5 grams
Explanation:
Find the molar mass of NaNO₃ and then multiply the number of moles by that molar mass :)
Describe the skier function of the law of conservation of energy
Answer:
Energy can't be created nor destroyed but it can be transformed
Explanation:
The nucleus of an atom is positively charged
Answer:
It's because of the presence of protons.
Explanation:
A nucleus of an atom has protons and neutrons. We know that a proton has a charge of
+
1
, while a neutron has no charge, or
0
. Therefore, the nucleus of an atom will always have a positive charge.
What is a solution?
a
a homogeneous mixture with particles between .01 and 1 nm
b
a homogeneous mixture with particles smaller than .01nm
c
a heterogeneous mixture with particles between .01 and 1 nm
d
a heterogeneous mixture with particles smaller than .01nm
What would happen to an impulse if a neuron cannot produce chemicals at a synapse?
Answer:
Explanation: he axon releases chemicals called neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters travel across the synapse between the axon and the dendrite of the next neuron. ... The binding allows the nerve impulse to travel through the receiving neuron
A scientist is adding oxygen to iron in a chemical reaction to create rust. At what point during
this reaction will the oxygen and iron quit making rust?
Answer: What type of chemical reaction is rusting of iron?
Rust is formed when iron reacts with oxygen in moist air. The following chemical equation represents the reaction: 4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3. Water is necessary for the oxidation reaction to occur and to facilitate transport of the electrons.
The first asteroid to be discovered is Ceres. It is the largest and most massive asteroid is
our solar system’s asteroid belt, having an estimated mass of 3.0 x 1021 kg and an orbital
speed of 17900 m/s. Determine the amount of kinetic energy possessed by Ceres.
Answer:
kinetic energy possessed by Ceres = 4.806 × 10^(29) J
Explanation:
We are given;
Estimated mass; m = 3 × 10^(21) kg
Orbital speed; v = 17900 m/s
Formula for kinetic energy is;
K.E = ½mv²
K.E = ½ × 3 × 10^(21) × 17900²
K.E = 4.806 × 10^(29) J
Thus;
kinetic energy possessed by Ceres = 4.806 × 10^(29) J
and a 40N Torce in a southeriy direction?
4. A car works harder to accelerate from 0 to 10km/hr than it does to maintain a 10km/hr speed. Why is this? A. b/c
static friction is harder to overcome than kinetic or rolling friction. B. b/c static friction is easier to overcome than
kinetic or rolling friction. C. b/c static friction is harder to overcome than potential energy. D. b/c static friction is
easier to overcome than gravity.
Answer:
C.
Explanation: because potential energy is the starting point before it moves. nothing has to be done.
A 2.5-liter sample of a gas has 0.30 mole of the gas. If 0.15 mole of the gas is added, what is the final volume of the gas? Temperature and pressure remain constant.
Answer:
1.125
Explanation:
I think it is his because if you add 0.30 and 0.15 it adds up to 0.45 so you just multiply 0.45 and 2.5 and then it gives you 1.125. HOPE IT HELPS.
Element X is a solid at room temperature.
It needs one electron per atom to gain the electronic structure of a noble gas.
It is the least reactive element in its group.
What is the element X?
1.At
2.Cs
3. F
4. Li
Answer:
Element X is Cs or cesium
Si desea preparar 300 gramos de una solución de azúcar en agua que tenga una concentración de 20% m/m en cuanto gramos de soluto de azúcar se necesita?
Answer:
[tex]m_{soluto}=60g[/tex]
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, al considerar la unidad de concentración de porcentaje masa/masa, podemos escribir su fórmula como:
[tex]\%m/m=\frac{m_{soluto}}{m_{solucion}}*100\%[/tex]
Podemos identificar la masa de soluto (azúcar) como la incógnita, y resolverla como se muestra a continuación:
[tex]m_{soluto}=\frac{\%m/m*m_{solucion}}{100\%}\\\\m_{soluto}=\frac{20\%*300g}{100\%}\\\\m_{soluto}=60g[/tex]
¡Saludos!
Really need help with the rest of them, please it's due in 20 minutes
Answer:
chlorine is for pool
Explanation:
hope is help
What do you think happens to the cells when they do not get the oxygen they need? Why?
Answer:
the cells start to deteriorate
Explanation:
the lack of oxygen to your body and cells will cause them to break down.
The catalytic conversion of ammonia to nitric oxide is the first step in a three-step process, which ultimately results in nitric acid. Balance the equation for the reaction. NH3(g) + O2(g) → NO(g) + H2O(g)
a. 2, 1, 2, 1
b. 3, 2, 3, 3
c. 4, 3, 2, 6
d. 4, 5, 4, 6
The balance equation for the reaction is
4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) —> 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(g)The coefficients are 4, 5, 4, 6
Option D. 4, 5, 4, 6 gives the correct answer to the question.
From the question given above, we obtained:
NH₃ + O₂ —> NO + H₂O
The above equation can be balance as illustrated below:
NH₃ + O₂ —> NO + H₂O
There are 2 atoms of H on the right side and 3 atoms on the left side. It can be balance by writing 4 before NH₃ and 6 before H₂O as shown below:
4NH₃ + O₂ —> NO + 6H₂O
There are 4 atoms of N on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 4 before NO as shown below:
4NH₃ + O₂ —> 4NO + 6H₂O
There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and a total of 10 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 5 before O₂ as shown below:
4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) —> 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(g)
Now, the equation is balanced.
The coefficients are 4, 5, 4, 6
Thus, Option D. 4, 5, 4, 6 gives the correct answer to the question.
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