This is a Charles' Law problem: V1/T1 = V2/T2. As the temperature of a fixed mass of gas decreases at a constant pressure, the volume of the gas should also decrease proportionally.
To use Charles' Law, the temperature must be in Kelvin (x °C = x + 273.15 K). We want to solve Charles' Law for V2, which we can obtain by rearranging the equation into V2 = V1T2/T1. Given V1 = 25 L, T1 = 1200 °C (1473.15 K), and T2 = 25 °C (298.15 K):
V2 = (25 L)(298.15 K)/(1473.15 K) = 5.1 L.
The volume of this gas will be "5.1 L".
Given:
[tex]V_1 = 25 \ L[/tex][tex]T_1 = (1200+ 273 )K[/tex][tex]= 1473 \ K[/tex]
[tex]T_2 = (25+ 273)K[/tex][tex]= 298 \ K[/tex]
As we know,
→ [tex]\frac{V_1}{V_2} = \frac{T_1}{T_2}[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
→ [tex]\frac{25 \ L}{V_2} = \frac{1473 \ K}{293 \ K}[/tex]
→ [tex]V_2 = \frac{25\times 298}{1473} \ L[/tex]
→ [tex]= 5.1 \ L[/tex]
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counting atoms worksheet answer key i need help!!
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By combining the stoichiometry through the subscript provided for each element, the atoms may be counted.
What is atom?Atom, the smallest unit of matter that may be separated without releasing electrically charged particles. It is also the lowest unit of matter with the characteristics of a chemical substance. As a result, the atom is indeed the fundamental building component of chemistry.
The majority of the atom comprises empty space. The rest of the structure is made up of a positive-charged nucleus of neutrons and proton surrounding by such a cloud of negative-charged electrons.
H[tex]_2[/tex]O 2 Hydrogen atom 1 oxygen atom
O[tex]_2[/tex] 2 oxygen atom
NaCl 1 sodium atom 1 chlorine atom
Therefore, by combining the stoichiometry through the subscript provided for each element, the atoms may be counted.
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What is the density of krypton gas (MM = 83.8 g/mol) at 3.00
atm and 100. °C?
g/L
Answer:
8.21
Explanation:
Lithium arsenate (Li3AsO4) and iron nitrate (Fe(NO3)3) are dissolved in water. What precipitate would you expect to form? what is the name and formula?
Answer:
CO₃²⁻ + H₂O <----------------> HCO₃⁻ + OH⁻The chemical formula of the precipitate is Fe(OH)₃Explanation:
Fe(NO₃)₃ and K₂CO₃ are strong electrolytes and completely dissociate in water. Carbonate ions is a weak base and combine with water to form hydroxide ions (OH⁻), CO₃²⁻ + H₂O <----------------> HCO₃⁻ + OH⁻ Ferric, Fe (III), combines with these hydroxide ions to form insoluble precipitates. Fe(OH)₃ is only partially soluble i.e., it does not completely dissociate in water. When the solutions of Fe(NO₃)₃ and K₂CO₃ are mixed, Fe(OH)₃ precipitates out due to the strong electrostatic attraction between Fe (III) and hydroxide ions.A ship is sailing at a speed of 5 km/hr. What distance has it covered, 2 hours after it left the port?
Answer:
10km
Explanation:
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 10 \ kilometers}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Distance is the product of speed and time.
[tex]d=s \times t[/tex]
The speed of the ship is 5 kilometers per hour. The time is 2 hours.
s= 5 km/hr t= 2 hrSubstitute the values into the formula.
[tex]d= 5 \ km/hr * 2 \ hr[/tex]
Multiply. Note that the hours will cancel each other out.
[tex]d= 5 \ km * 2 \\d=10 \ km[/tex]
The ship covers a distance of 10 kilometers.
Melissa's mother was making chocolate chip cookies, but told Melissa that she shouldn't eat the raw cookie dough. Why is it unsafe to eat raw dough? -0) A) The dough can kill healthy bacteria in our mouths that help digest food. B) People that are allergic to the ingredients in dough are able to eat it safely after it has been baked. The flour in the dough will rapidly begin to spoil so it isn't safe to eat it until the cookies have been baked. D) Ingredients, such as flour and eggs, that are used to make dough can have bacteria. Baking is a step that kills the bacteria. А A The MAIN difference between terrestrial planets and gas giants is IL
Green plant cells photosynthesize and do NOT need Cellular Respiration. true or false
please help
sorry if it’s a little hard to read
Explanation:
Potassium=19, metal
Nitrogen=7, nonmetal
Silver=47, metal
Iron=26, metal
Sodium=11, metal
Magnesium=12, metal
Oxygen=8, nonmetal
Copper=29, metal
Calcium=20, metal
Chlorine=17, nonmetal
What does it mean for heat to be transferred by radiation?
A. Energy is transferred through converting bond energy to kinetic
energy
B. Energy is transferred when one molecule collides with another.
C. Energy is transferred when molecules absorb electromagnetic
waves.
D. Energy is transferred through moving currents of warmer air or
liquid.
SUBMIT
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Heat transfer by thermal radiation is transfer of heat by electromagnetic wav
The meaning for heat to be transferred by radiation is energy is transferred when molecules absorb electromagnetic waves.
What are electromagnetic waves?Electromagnetic waves are the waves of electromagnetic field. Examples are radio waves, x-rays, and gamma rays.
These waves carry through space with carrying electromagnetic radiations.
Thus, the correct option is C. Energy is transferred when molecules absorb electromagnetic waves.
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The reactant which is consumed completely in a reaction is called the excess reactant. TRUE or FALSE
Answer:
False
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What is the role of the green substance chlorophyll in photosynthesis? (2 points)
Chlorophyll collects water from the ground.
Chlorophyll captures energy from the sun.
Chlorophyll captures carbon dioxide from the air.
Chlorophyll moves water up the stem to the leaves.
Answer:
captures energy from the sun
Explanation:
Answer:
☁️Chlorophyll captures energy from the sun. ☁️
4. From the diagram above, what
would need to be the correct genotype for the two green beetles to have the outcome of generation 2?
a HH x hh
b. Hh x Hh
c. Hhxhh
d. Hh x HH
A container has a volume of 5.85 L and a pressure of 4.25 atm. What will the volume be
If the containers pressure is changed to 2.75 atm?
Answer:
9.04 LExplanation:
The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]
Since we're finding the new volume
[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]
We have
[tex]V_2 = \frac{4.25 \times 5.85}{2.75} = \frac{24.8625}{2.75} \\ = 9.0409...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
9.04 LHope this helps you
Create the Equation: What is the Percent Yield of Ammonia (NH3) if 11.8 g is recovered in a reaction with 7.02 x 10^23 molecules of Hydrogen gas with excess Nitrogen gas?
I REALLY NEED THE ANSWER FOR THIS PLESASE ITS DUE IN 40 MINTUES
Answer:
Explanation:
The first thing that you need to do here is to calculate the theoretical yield of the reaction, i.e. what you get if the reaction has a
100
%
yield.
The balanced chemical equation
N
2
(
g
)
+
3
H
2
(
g
)
→
2
NH
3
(
g
)
tells you that every
1
mole of nitrogen gas that takes part in the reaction will consume
3
moles of hydrogen gas and produce
1
mole of ammonia.
In your case, you know that
1
mole of nitrogen gas reacts with
1
mole of hydrogen gas. Since you don't have enough hydrogen gas to ensure that all the moles of nitrogen gas can react
what you need
3 moles H (sub 2)
>
what you have
1 mole H (sub2)
you can say that hydrogen gas will act as a limiting reagent, i.e. it will be completely consumed before all the moles of nitrogen gas will get the chance to take part in the reaction.
So, the reaction will consume
1
mole of hydrogen gas and produce
1
mole H
2
⋅
2 moles NH
3
3
moles H
2
=
0.667 moles NH
3
at
100
%
yield. This represents the reaction's theoretical yield.
Now, you know that the reaction produced
0.50
moles of ammonia. This represents the reaction's actual yield.
In order to find the percent yield, you need to figure out how many moles of ammonia are actually produced for every
100
moles of ammonia that could theoretically be produced.
You know that
0.667
moles will produce
0.50
moles, so you can say that
100
moles NH
3
.
in theory
⋅
0.50 moles NH
3
.
actual
0.667
moles NH
3
.
in theory
=
75 moles NH
3
.
actual
Therefore, you can say that the reaction has a percent yield equal to
% yield = 75%
−−−−−−−−−−−−−
or 75 moles NH sub3
I'll leave the answer rounded to two sig figs.
If a reaction releases 675,000 Joules, how many kcal does it release?
Answer: If a reaction releases 675,000 Joules then it means it releases 161.328872 kcal.
Explanation:
According to the standard conversion,
[tex]1 Joule = 0.000239006 kcal[/tex]
Therefore, 675,000 Joules will be converted into kcal as follows.
[tex]1 Joule = 0.000239006 kcal\\675,000 J = 675000 J \times \frac{0.000239006 kcal}{1 J}\\= 161.328872 kcal[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that if a reaction releases 675,000 Joules then it means it releases 161.328872 kcal.
A balloon is filled with oxygen gas with a volume of 8.70 ML and a temperature of 318.2 K if the temperature increases to 337.8 K what would the new volume be
Answer:
The new volume will be 9.24 mL.
Explanation:
Charles's law determines that for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.
So, Charles's law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:
[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k[/tex]
When studying an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:
[tex]\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]
In this case:
V1= 8.70 mLT1= 318.2 KV2= ?T2= 337.8 KReplacing:
[tex]\frac{8.70 mL}{318.2 K} =\frac{V2}{337.8 K}[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]V2=337.8K*\frac{8.70 mL}{318.2 K}[/tex]
V2= 9.24 mL
The new volume will be 9.24 mL.
PLEASE HELP!!! Explain how the periodic table tells you about the atomic structure of an element. (this is for my physical science class)
Answer:
The number of outer shell electrons determines the group number of the element. The number of occupied principle quantum shells (energy levels) determines the period of the element. The proton number determines the element itself and its position.
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a compound?
Cl
CO2
NaCl
HCl
In your own words, describe the difference between Thermal Energy and Heat.
Answer:
Heat is the flow of thermal energy between two objects of different temperature whereas the thermal energy tells about how much is the transfer of energy due to temperature difference between two bodies. Hence thermal energy in transit gives heat
Question 33 of 33
What is the formula for copper(II) chloride?
O A. Cuci
B. Cuci
O c. 2CUCI
O D. CuCl2
Answer:
CuCI2 is the answer.......
please help me this is due very soon
Answer:
the answer is a because thermal energy is heat and the question said that is not a factor of thermal energy so A does not refer to heat
How many grams of Carbon Dioxide can be produced by the complete combustion of 140.0 grams of propene; C3H6? If the actual yield turns out to be 200.0 grams of carbon dioxide, what is the percent yield?
Answer:
2 C3H6 + 9 O2 6 H2O + 6 CO2
Theo. yield is 440.0 g CO2, % yield = 45.45% Explanation: hope it helps here for ur service
439.16 g of carbon dioxide is produced by complete combustion of 140 g of propene. The percent yield is 45.54%.
What is combustion?Combustion is defined as a high temperature exothermic reaction between a fuel which acts as a reductant and an oxidant which is usually atmospheric oxygen.It does not result in fire as the flame is visible only when substance which undergoes combustion vaporizes.
For combustion reactions to take place stoichiometry is followed according to which mass of reactants or products obtained or required is calculated.
2 C₃H₆ + 9 O₂ [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O
Here 2 molecules of propene react to give 6 molecules of carbon dioxide.
∴ for 140 grams of propene 140×264/84.16=439.16 g of molecules of CO₂ are produced.
Percent yield is calculated by dividing observed yield by theoretical yield which gives 45.54% according to this example.
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How many feet are in 6.75 miles?
(6.75x1) divided by 5280 =
Answer:
0.00127840909
Explanation:
yehehdhdalakdjhd
Help me please. Any help will be appreciated
Answer:
If they mean the type of animal in the first question, they are both foxes.
They have different fur colors and are in different location/habitats
Yes, they are the same animal because they have almost the same features; Their fur color is different so they can blend better into the environment around it.
Explanation:
I hope this helps
Explain why a change to the green-leaf population caused the wee-bug population to change in size?
Answer:
If there are fewer births than deaths, then the size of the population will decrease. Organisms in consumer populations get energy storage molecules from eating organisms in resource populations. The more energy storage molecules available to a population, the more the organisms in that population can reproduce.
A change to the green-leaf population caused the wee-bug population to change in size because wee-bug depends upon green leaves for their food.
What is the population?It is a group of organism of the same species living in a particular area.
The increase or decrease in the population of organisms depends upon factors such as available resources and predator population.
The green leaf is the food resource for wee bugs hence if the green leaf population increase then the wee bug's population will also be increased.
Therefore, a change to the green-leaf population caused the wee-bug population to change in size because wee-bug depends upon green leaves for their food.
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One mole of each of these compounds is dissolved in water. Which will result in the solution with the greatest conductivity?
1. NaCl
2. Mg(CIO3)2
3. NiCiz
4. CaCl2
Answer:
1. NaCl .
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, it is necessary to keep in mind that just ionic compounds are able to conduct electricity and therefore, the more ionic the compound is, the more electricity it conducts. In such a way, we may be able to predict how ionic these compounds are, considering that the electronegativity increases from bottom to top and from left to right.
1. NaCl: this is the most ionic compound since it is at the leftmost group and bonded with chlorine, so this is the most conductive one.
2. Mg(CIO3)2: Mg is bonded to O, not to Cl, which makes the compound ionic but not as ionic as NaCl.
3. NiCl: Ni is more electronegative than Na and Mg, so even when this is ionic, it is not as ionic as NaCl.
4. CaCl2: This is similar to NaCl but since Ca is in group 2A, it is more electronegative than Na, which makes CaCl2 conductive but not as much as NaCl.
Best regards!
What is the specific heat of a metal if 298.0 grams of the metal causes 300.00 grams of water to increase in temperature from 35.0°C to 48.8°C? (The original temperature of the metal was 95.6°C; its final temperature was 48.8°C.)
Answer:
Suppose a piece of iron with a mass of 21.5 g at a temp of 100.0 °C is dropped into an insulated container of water. The mass of the water is 132.0 g and its temperature before adding the iron is 20.0 °C. What will be the final temp of the system? Specific heat of iron is 0.449 kJ/kg K.
Solution:
1) Since
qlost, metal = qgained, water
we write
(mass) (Δt) (Cp, metal) = (mass) (Δt) (Cp, water)
2) Substituting:
(21.5) (100 − x) (0.449) = (132.0) (x − 20) (4.184)
Some explanation:
a) 100 − x is the Δt for the metal; it starts at 100.0 °C and drops to some unknown, final value.
b) x − 20 is the Δt for the water; it starts at 20.0 °C and rises to some unknown, final value.
c) Since both metal and water wind up at the same ending value, we need to use only one unknown for the two Δt expressions.
3) A wee bit of algebra:
(2150 − 21.5x) (0.449) = (132x − 2640) (4.184)
965.35 − 9.6535x = 552.288x − 11045.76
561.9415x = 12011.11
To 3 sig figs, the answer is 21.4 °C.
Explanation:
hope its correct!
How much more heat does it take to vaporize 1 mole of ethanol than to melt it?
Answer:
I do not know how to solve this bit i THINK 38.56
Explanation:
1.A sample of gas in a closed container occupies 250. mL at 1.25 atm of pressure. If the pressure increases to 2.00 atm while the temperature stays the same, what is the new volume in mL?
2.A sample of gas is held inside a flexible container where pressure is kept constant. At room temperature (21.1ºC), the container has a volume of 1.50 L. What is the volume of the gas if the container is placed in a deep freezer at -10.0ºC?
3.A sample gas is held inside a rigid container with a pressure of 50. kPa and a temperature of 290 K. What is the new temperature of the gas if the pressure is doubled?
Answer:
Una cantidad de gas ocupa un volumen de 80 cm3
a una presión de 750 mm Hg. ¿Qué volumen
ocupará a una presión de 1,2 atm.si la temperatura no cambia?
Explanation:
El volumen inicial de una cierta cantidad de gas es de 200 cm3
a la temperatura de 20ºC. Calcula el
volumen a 90ºC si la presión permanece constante.
Would this be a strong or weak acid
Answer:
It Should be Strong Acid
Explanation:
Strong acids and bases ionize fully in an aqueous solution. Weak acids and bases also ionize, but only partially and the reaction is reversible. So how do we know if an acid or base is strong or weak? A simple way to determine strength is to add the acid or base to water— high reactivity means a stronger acid or base. This reactivity is measured with a value called the Ka or Kb value. It tells us how reactive an acid or a base is based on how many hydronium or hydroxide ions are formed during the reaction. Hope it helps :)
