The monkey grip procedure involves squeezing an object with one hand while the other arm is passively stretched that causes an increase in the stretch reflex response in the leg muscles of the same side that is being stretched.
What are the neurophysiological basis of the monkey grip procedure?The neurophysiological basis involves the activation of descending pathways from the brain modulating the stretch reflex response. When the grip is initiated, activation of motor areas in the brain increases that send signals down to the spinal cord.
These signals inhibit the interneurons activity that causes stretch reflex response causing a greater response in the leg muscles when they are stretched. The stretch reflex involves the activation of muscle spindles in the spinal chord that inhibit or excite the motor neurons that control the muscle.
The monkey grip procedure increases the excitability of the motor neurons controlling the stretched leg muscles that results in a greater stretch reflex response leading to a more forceful contraction of the leg muscles.
Therefore, the monkey grip procedure involves the complex interactions between descending motor pathways from the brain in the spinal cord that underlie the stretch reflex response.
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WHO IS RESPONIBLE FOR THE REACTIONS OF CELLULAR RESPIRATION
Answer:
Mitocondria is responsible for the reactions in cellular respiration.
Explanation:
Mitochondria have an important role in cellular respiration through the production of ATP, using chemical energy found in glucose and other nutrients. Mitochondria are also responsible for generating clusters of iron and sulfur, which are important cofactors of many enzymes.
Which of the following are major contributors to the greenhouse effect? CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY 1.enzymes 2. deforestation 3.carbon dioxide 4.acid rain 5.Ophotosynthesis
Answer:
Escribir en español por favor.?
Which statement provides the best argument against making major changes to the atmosphere to help protect Earth’s resources? There will be less soil and dust in the air as construction increases. The atmosphere will improve as more people move to large cities. Making major changes to the atmosphere can be a costly process. It is more important to protect land and water resources than the atmosphere.
The answer is C. Making major changes to the atmosphere can be a costly process
Explanation:
Making major changes to the atmosphere can be a costly process.
The atmosphere refers to the layer of thin gases that lie above the surface of the earth. Plants and animals depend on the atmosphere for survival because it is region in which gaseous exchange takes place.
Changes to the atmosphere is very costly because it involves changes such as alteration in the kind of cars that are used and devising of alternative sources of energy etc. All these are expensive adventures.
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Which of the following types of cells have cell walls?
A. Red Blood Cell
B. Nerve Cell
C. Cork Cell
D. Animal Cells
Answer:
cork cells
Explanation:
A cork cell has a cell wall that has a waxy substance that is impermeable to gases and water called suberin.
Plz help me I am timed well mark brainliest if you are correct!
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
Answer:
A) elliptical path
Explanation:
have a nice day!! :)
which of these biomes has permanently forzen water in its soil? tundra chaparral savanna taiga
Answer:
these biomes has permanently frozen water in its soil is a tundra.
Directions: Using the diagram, for A, B,C,D, and E, identify the phases of the cell cycle that the cell is going through.
Directions: For number 1-10, identify the cell structure that is being shown.
Answer:
1.Centriole
2.spindle fiber
3.chromatids
4.daughter cell
5.Chromatic
6.Cell membrane
7.Nucleolus
8.Centrioles
9.Chromosome
10.Nuclear membrane! [tex]\color{yellow}{}[/tex]
Mitosis consists of four basic phases: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase. These phases occur in strict sequential order, and cytokinesis - the process of dividing the cell contents to make two new cells - starts in anaphase or telophase. Stages of mitosis: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase.
A. Prophase
Prophase is the first phase of mitosis, the process that separates the duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells.B. Metaphase
Metaphase is the third phase of mitosis, the process that separates duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells.C. Anaphase
Anaphase is the fourth phase of mitosis, the process that separates the duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells.D. Telophase
Telophase is the fifth and final phase of mitosis, the process that separates the duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells.The third stage of mitosis, known as metaphase, is when the genetic material that was replicated and carried in the parent cell's nucleus is split into two identical daughter cells.
What are the different phases of mitosis?There are four fundamental stages of mitosis: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Cytokinesis, which is the process of separating a cell's contents into two new cells, begins in either anaphase or telophase, where the phases are strictly sequentially ordered.
The division of the duplicated genetic material contained in a parent cell's nucleus into two identical daughter cells is called mitosis, and the process begins with the prophase.
Therefore, 1. Centriole 2.spindle fiber 3.chromatids. 4.daughter cell 5. Chromatic 6. Cell membrane 7. Nucleolus 8. Centrioles 9. Chromosome 10. Nuclear membrane.
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The diagram below represents a food pyramid in an ecosystem.
Hawk
Snake
Rabbit
Grass
The best explanation for the decrease in the amount of energy transferred to each
succeeding level is that much of the energy is
Оа
Ob
Ос
stored within organic materials
used in photosynthesis
released as heat and used in daily metabolism
consumed by producers
Od
PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE 40 POINTS ; PLUS BRAINLIEST !! DONT SKIP ANSWER.
Answer: c
Explanation: :)
Which of the following statements are true about the esophagus? Select all that apply.
The esophagus is a bony tube.
The esophagus is a muscular tube.
The esophagus moves food from the mouth to the small intestine.
The esophagus moves food from the mouth to the stomach.
Which of the following statements are true about the esophagus?
The statements that are true about the esophagus are:
The esophagus is a muscular tube.The esophagus is the muscular tube of the digestive tract that develops from the pharynx to the stomach.
The esophagus moves food from the mouth to the stomach.This part of the digestive system is traversed by food, which enters through the mouth, passes through the pharynx, crosses the esophagus and reaches the stomach.
In this process, the esophagus has an active participation, since its walls contract to promote the advance of the food.
Therefore, we can conclude that the esophagus is a muscular tube that moves food from the mouth to the stomach.
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This category of endangerment has so few individual survivors that the species could soon become extinct:
A. Invasive species
B. Threatened species
C. Endangered species
D. Endemic species
E. Red list species
Answer:
Endangered Species
Explanation:
C. Endangered species
Select ALL the correct answers.
Climate change can affect biodiversity in many different ways. What are potential consequences of climate change on biodiversity?
extinction of certain species
decrease in the background extinction rate
alterations in plants' growing seasons
x
reduetion in the frequeney of natural disasters
2
flowers blooming before pollinators are active
new organisms moving into an ecosystem
Next
entum. All rights reserved
Answer:
1, 3, 5, and 6
Explanation:
What type of invertebrate are robber crabs
Answer:
Arthropods
Explanation:
Robber crabs belong to the Phylum Arthropoda of the invertebrates in the Kingdom Animalia.
Which of the following is a result of glycolysis?
a.Usage of oxygen as a strong oxidizer
b.Production of CO2
c.Conversion of FAD+ into FADH2
d.Splitting of a glucose molecule to form two G3P molecules
The main result of glycolysis is the splitting of a glucose molecule to form two G3P molecules. The Option D.
What is the main result of glycolysis?Glycolysis, the initial step in cellular respiration involves the breakdown of glucose. One of the key outcomes of glycolysis is the splitting of a glucose molecule into two molecules of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P).
This process occurs in the cytoplasm and does not require oxygen. Glycolysis serves as the primary source of energy production in anaerobic conditions and plays a crucial role in both aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration.
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Should humans use synthetic materials that have natural material that is the same chemically? PLZ I NEED THIS NOW
Answer:
It Depends . Like Some People Use Fake Skin For Tattoos , Made To Practice Stitches , Or Injections .. It Just Really Depends On What You Are Doing If This Helps ..
______ are the smallest blood vessels.
Answer:
Capillaries
Explanation:
Answer:
capillary are the smallest blood vessel.
a.
lose their leaves seasonally
b.
trees keep their leaves, whether broadleaf or needleleaf, year-round
a. angiosperm b. cryptosperm
O a. angiosperm b. gymnosperm
O a. gymnosperm b. angiosperm
a. cryptosperm b. chynosperm
Answer:
Should be B
Explanation:
Sorry for the previous wrong answer, I'm pretty sure it's B because I took the test and it said B
According to the question option, "B" trees keep their leaves, whether broadleaf or needle leaf, year-round a. angiosperm b. cryptosperm is correct.
What is the difference between angiosperms and gymnosperms?Gymnosperm seeds are configured as cones.
Thus, the correct option is "B".
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What causes weather fronts to move?
Answer:
A warm air mass pushes into a colder air mass (the warm front), and then another cold air mass pushes into the warm air mass (the cold front). Because cold fronts move faster, the cold front is likely to overtake the warm front. ... The warm air rises as these air masses come together.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!!
Answer:
when warm air rises cold air covers the spot it was in so its a cycle warm air rises cold air fills its place
The temperate grasslands biome includes regions of several continents. What do all of the regions have in common? A. the same species of grazing animals B. the same species of grasses C. the same seasonal patterns of temperature and precipitation D. the same amount of land that is covered in grasses
Answer:
C
Explanation:
temperate biomes have a pretty stable climate
Explain what is diffusion and osmosis? Why are they Important to the cell? Explain one example of active transport in the cell. Write a paragraph (5-7 sentences).
-if you help I really appreciate you!
Answer:
Diffusion and osmosis are both passive transport processes that act to equalize the concentration of a solution. In diffusion, particles move from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration until equilibrium is reached. Significance of Diffusion and Osmosis Both diffusion and osmosis are really important as these ensure the equalization of forces inside cells and also inside an organism as a whole by spreading all the necessary chemicals and nutrients from highly concentrated area to the low concentration area inside an organism. The intake of water in plants is an example of osmosis. Diffusion is observed when a drop of food coloring is added to a glass of water, where eventually, the entire water content becomes colored.
Brainliest please!
why groups of animals are found on some islands but not others?
Answer:
Wilson has created the theory of the biogeographic nature of the island, which predicts that the number of species on the island depends on the balance between colonization, the evolution of the novel island species, and extinction.
Explanation:
A new DNA sequence containing 596 species of terrestrial birds from 41 island chains (archipelagos) around the world has been assembled by the researchers. The data combined sample data from their own field visits, research, and field samples from GeneBank colleagues. This information was utilized to build and employ a dynamic model that predicted international relationships that regulate biodiversity variation in their novel analysis approaches. In that, they confirmed two main components of MacArthur and Wilson's initial biogeography theory on the island.
The understanding of biodiversity on the island is important to conservation but also has implications beyond that – when imposing barriers to species dispersal it could enable us to assess better the effects of human activities, and it can contribute to a wider understanding of biodiversity around the globe.
5. Consider a system consisting of an egg in an incubator. The white and yolk of the egg contain proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. If fertilized, the egg is transformed from a single cell to a complex organism. Discuss this irreversible process in terms of the entropy changes in the system, surroundings, and universe. Be sure that you first clearly define the system and surroundings.
Answer:
According to the question, we could consider the developing chick as the system and the surrounding of this system would be nutrients, external environment, or world and eggshell that affects the system. The entropy of the system decreases with the transformation of the development of the cell into a chick drastically.
In this system initially, it has a low entropy condition as it the surrounding have complex fuel molecule compare to the system, however, during the period of incubation the complex molecule of surrounding fuel release in the high quantity of CO2 and water molecules and leads to the higher entropy of surrounding than the decrease in the entropy of the system.
How are mechanical waves produced?
Answer:A mechanical wave is created when a source of energy causes a vibration to travel through a medium. ... Both carry energy through a medium with out transferring matter. In transverse waves, the medium vibrates perpendicular to the direction of wich the wave travels.
Explanation:
Give a scenario in which a new ecosystem would be created
. The average adult (like Hank) is _________% water, ________% protein, _______% fat, _______% minerals, and _______% carbohydrates. 2. All the macromolecules that make you up come from ______________________________. 3. __________________________ reactions destroy the reactants that you give them, making big, complex substances smaller and __________________________ reactions reassemble the smaller products into new, bigger products. The processes behind these two sets of reactions make up your
Answer:
1. 62 percent water, 16 percent fat, 16 percent protein, 6 percent minerals, and less than 1 percent carbohydrate, along with very small amounts of vitamins and other miscellaneous substances.
2. Food.
3. Catabolic, Anabolic, Metabolism
Does The translation between mRNA and amino acids is the same for all living things support the theory of evolution
Answer:
the translation between mRNA and amino acids are the same for all living sells. for example the mRNA codon CAG codes for glutamine in all living cells
A dry cement road is a diffuse reflector. When it rains, the water fills in all the little holes and cracks in the cement road and it becomes a smooth regular reflector. At night, when you are depending on the light from your headlights to show you the lines on the road, a wet road becomes much darker and it is more difficult to see the lines. Explain why this occurs.
Answer:
Because of reflection of light away from the marking
Explanation:
It is because the light from a vehicle falls on the road and its markings which then gets illuminated as light is reflected only in one direction.
But in case when the road is wet, light of vehicle reflects in different directions away from the markings on the road and hence they do not illuminate.
The reason why the given phenomenon about the effect of light and while driving is; Due to total internal reflection of light away from the marking.
What is reflection of light?Reflection of light is simply defined as the phenomenon where light is sent back after being incident on a surface.
Now, in this question, the light from a vehicle falls on the road and its markings and then gets illuminated as light is reflected only in one direction.
However, when the road is wet, the headlight of vehicles tend to reflect away from the markings on the road in different directions which make them not to illuminate.
Thus, we conclude that reason why the given phenomenon about the effect of light and water on driving is due to total internal reflection of light away from the marking.
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PLEASE HELP ME TIMED QUIZ
Which of the following is not a factor in determining population size?
a.
the food supply
b.
birth rate
c.
available niches
d.
detritivore activity
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
Detritivore activity is the correct answer!
Hope it helps! ❤️
Answer:
D
Explanation:
You have colonies growing on a culture and are going to identify them. First, you do a Gram stain and viewing it on 1000x magnification, you see Gram positive cocci, no predominating arrangement. What test should you do to determine if it a staphylococcus or a streptococcus
Answer: The test that's should be done to determine if it's a staphylococcus or a streptococcus is a BIOCHEMICAL TEST known as CATALASE TEST.
Explanation:
In the laboratory diagnosis of microbiology samples, GRAM STAINING technique is used to identify bacteria pathogens in specimens and cultures by their gram reactions. The bacteria may be either gram positive or gram negative.
Gram positive bacteria when views with ×100 oil immersion stains dark purple with crystal violet and are not decolorize by acetone or ethanol. Examples of gram positive bacteria include:
--> Staphylococcus
--> Streptococcus
--> Clostridium
--> Corynebacterium
Since a gram positive cocci was identified without a predominating arrangement, further biochemical test known as catalase test should be carried out to determine if the cocci is staphylococcus or a streptococcus.
CATALASE TEST is used to differentiate those bacteria that produce catalase enzyme such as staphylococcus from non- catalase producing bacteria such as streptococcus. Catalase acts as a catalyst in the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to oxygen and water. An organism is tested for catalase production by bringing it into contact with hydrogen peroxide. Bubbles of oxygen are released if the organism is a catalase producer, therefore staphylococcus but if no bubbles are observed, it's a streptococcus.
Which situation is the best example of secondary succession?
A) An organism survives a difficult winter
B) The population in an area remains the same
C) One species replaces another species in an ecosystem after a forest fire
D) Each of several species uses the same amount of resources
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
Secondary succession often occurs after a disaster, the ecosystem is not as primary as the primary succession, so it will take shorter time to recover. New species will occur in this place, and rebuild a constant environment. C is exactly the situation.
Hope this will help❤️
The best example of secondary succession is when one species replaces another species in an ecosystem after a forest fire. The correct option is C.
What is secondary succession?Secondary succession is a type of ecological succession that occurs on substrates that already have soil, and at least some organisms residing on it, like a forest or a community that has been disrupted by wildfire, tornadoes, or hurricanes.
The secondary succession in an ecosystem happens when a primary community is destroyed, for example, by wildfire. In secondary succession, the soil, seeds, and rhizomes survived in the soil and provides the foundation for the new community that is about to develop.
The rate of secondary succession varies according to the time taken for the primary community to regenerate, the level of disturbance of the habitat, the availability of propagules, and the dispersal capability of the species involved.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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