Question 21
A sample of rainwater has a pH of 3.5. What ion is sure to be present in relatively
large concentration in this rain sample?
H3O+
SO4²-
OH
HSO4

Answers

Answer 1

A sample of rainwater with a pH of 3.5 is sure to contain a large concentration of [tex]H_3O^+[/tex]

pH scale

A pH value of 7 downward is said to be acidic. Upward of 7 is said to be basic. A pH of 7 on the dot is said to be neutral.

An acid is defined as a substance that produces  [tex]H_3O^+[/tex] as its only positively charged ion in solution.

Thus, rainwater with a pH of 3.5 is acidic and will contain a high concentration of  [tex]H_3O^+[/tex].

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Related Questions

i hope someone can help me here please don't answer nonsense!

Answers

Answer:

4560 torr

Explanation:

PV = K

4 x 1.5 = k

k = 6

V = k / p

V = 6 / 1

V = 6

atm to torr = 1 to 760

760 x 6 = 4560

What does Gay Lussacs law state and explain​

Answers

Answer:

'Gay-Lussac's law is a gas law that states the pressure of a gas varies directly with temperature when mass and volume are kept constant. As the temperature increases, the pressure will also increase.'

Answer:

Gay Lussac’s law says that the pressure created by a gas is proportional to the temperature of the gas when the mass is constant or the same
so, when pressure increases so does the temperature and when pressure decreases so does the temperature

Please help SCH3U :)

Answers

b

Explanation:

containing of ion electron and protons

nts
S + 6 HNO3 → H₂SO4 + 6 NO₂ + 2 H₂O
In the above equation, how many grams of water can be made when 19.7 moles of HNO3 are
consumed?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report
the answer as 4.0
Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark
your answer incorrect.:
Molar
Mass
Element
Hydrogen 1
Nitrogen 14
Sulfur 32
Oxygen 16

Answers

Answer:

118.2 g H₂O

Explanation:

To find the mass of water, you need to (1) convert moles HNO₃ to moles H₂O (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficients) and then (2) convert moles H₂O to grams H₂O (via molar mass).

The molar mass of water can be found by combining the element's molar masses times their quantities. The ratios/conversions should be arranged in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (desired unit should be in the numerator).

Molar Mass (H₂O): 2(1 g/mol) + 16 g/mol

Molar Mass (H₂O): 18 g/mol

S + 6 HNO₃ ---> H₂SO₄ + 6 NO₂ + 2 H₂O
      ^                                                ^

19.7 moles HNO₃          2 moles H₂O                18 g
--------------------------  x  -----------------------  x  ---------------------  = 118.2 g H₂O
                                     6 moles HNO₃         1 mole H₂O

a prescriber has ordered childrens motrin 400 mg po q6h for a child who weighs 60 kg. how many mg/kg is the child receiving

Answers

Answer:

6.67 mg/kg     per dose   ( 26.67 mg/kg   per day)

Explanation:

400 mg / 60 kg = 6 2/3  mg/kg  per dose

   per DAY  is  four times this number

How many grams of glucose (C6H12O6) are contained in 555 mL of a 1.77 M glucose solution?

Answers

176.980176 g of glucose ([tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]) are contained in 555 mL of a 1.77 M glucose solution.

What are moles?

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex] of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

[tex]Molality = \frac{Moles \;solute}{Volume \;of \;solution \;in \;litre}[/tex]

[tex]1.77 M = \frac{Moles \;solute}{0.555 L}[/tex]

mole solute = 0.98235 g/mol

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar \;mass}[/tex]

[tex]0.98235 g/mol = \frac{mass}{180.16 g/mol}[/tex]

mass = 176.980176 g

Hence, 176.980176 g of glucose ([tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]) are contained in 555 mL of a 1.77 M glucose solution.

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What hazard symbol does cement have?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is in the picture.

Predict the shape of the molecule.

Answers

Number of electron pairs = \frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]

2

1

[V+N−C+A]

V = number of valence electrons present in central atom

N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom

C = charge of cation

A = charge of anion

SbCl_5SbCl

5

:

In the given molecule, antimony is the central atom and there are five chlorine as monovalent atoms.

The number of electron pairs are 5 that means the hybridization will be sp^3dsp

3

B and geometry of the molecule will be trigonal bipyramidal.

For each substance that can move across the dialysis membrane, determine whether it will move into the blood, out of the blood,
or in both directions,
Moves into the blood
Moves out of the blood
Moves in both directions
water
Ducose
urea
Na, K, and Ca ions

Answers

The movements of the substance across the dialysis membrane are as following: water: Moves in both directions.

Glucose: Moves into the blood.

Urea: Moves out of the blood.

Na, K, and Ca ions: Moves in both directions.

What is dialysis?

Dialysis is a process of filtration and purification of blood by a machine. This machine helped those people whose kidney stop working and doesn't purify the blood.

Thus, the correct options are: water: Moves in both directions.

Glucose: Moves into the blood.

Urea: Moves out of the blood.

Na, K, and Ca ions: Moves in both directions.

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how many neutrones does the isotope n-14 have

Answers

Answer: 7

Explanation:

Proton/atomic number + Neutron = atomic mass

atomic mass - protons/atomic number = neutrons

14 - 7 = 7

provide an example of unit conversion utilizing the process of dimensional analysis​

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

1 year is how many seconds ?

1 year :

   365 days/ yr   *   24 hours / day  *  60 min/ hour * 60 seconds/ min

      =====  

see how the  'days'  'hours'  'min'    all cancel and you are left with

   'seconds'  / 'year'   ?      = 31 536 000 seconds/year


The properties of an element depend on the electron structure within its atoms. The electrons are arranged in different
orbitals, at different energy levels and sublevels. Match each sublevel to the maximum number of electrons it can
accommodate?

Answers

S=2, p=6, d=10, and f=14 the maximum number of electrons it can

accommodate.

What are orbitals?

The probability of finding an electron around the nucleus.

The principal number (n), is the number of the shell, it goes from 1 to 7 and is represented by the letter K, L, M, N, O, P, Q. The maximum number of electrons in the shells are, K = 2, L = 8, M = 18, N = 32, O = 32, P = 18, Q =8.

The secondary number (l) is the subshells, and it goes from 0 to 4 and is represented, in order, for the letter, s, p, d, f. The maximum number of electrons permitted in each subshell is s = 2, p = 6, d = 10, f = 14.

The magnetic number (ml), is represented by orbitals, and it goes from -l to +l, passing by 0. The maximum number of electrons is 2 for each one.

The spin number (ms) refers to the rotation of the electron, and it can be +1/2 or -1/2.

Hence, S=2, p=6, d=10, and f=14 the maximum number of electrons it can

accommodate.

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What best describes the reason why neap tides occur?
A. Neap tides occur in the fall and winter months when the Sun and Moon align obliquely to each other.
B. Neap tides occur when the angle between the Earth and Sun is 90° offsetting the attraction of the Moon.
C. Neap tides occur during the change of tide when there is no movement of water.
D. When the Sun and Moon are at right angles, the combined gravity is weaker producing modest tides.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A

Please and thank you

Answers

3.8mL of 0.42 phosphoric acid is required.

Reaction

2H3PO4 + 3CaCL3 → Ca3(PO)4 + 6HCl

moles CaCl2 =0.16 mol/L x0.010 L = 0.0016 mol

moles of H3Po4

= 0.0016mol of CaCl2 x 2 mole of H3PO4/3mole of CaCl2

= 0.00106 mol

V of H3PO4 = 0.0016/0.42 = 0.0038L = 3.8mL

V of H3PO4=3.8mL

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The table shows the total number of electrons in Atom A and Atom B.
Atom Number of Electrons
10
B
12
Which statement is correct? (5 points)
O A will give up two electrons to form bonds.
• B will give up two electrons to form bonds.
• Both A and B will be chemically unreactive.
• Both A and A B will gain electrons to become stable.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "B will give up two electrons to form bonds".

Explanation:

To first solve this multiple choice question, we need to identify the Atoms, A and B.

We can do this by looking at their amount of electrons.

For instance,

A = Neon = 10 Electrons

B = Magnesium = 12 Electrons

With this information we can then look at both elements charges to see what they need to form a bond.

In this case Neon doesn't want to form a bond, since they're in a complete octet, however Magnesium does not have a complete octet. So, it wants to give up two electrons to form a bond (2+ charge shows us that).

This then shows us that Option 2, "B will give up two electrons to form bonds" is correct.

Answer:

B will give up two electrons to form bonds

Explanation:

How many moles of HCl are needed to react with 0.87 moles of Na?

A:0.87 mol HCl

B:0.82 mol HCl

C:1.0 mol HCl

D:0.96 mol Na

Answers

The moles of HCl are needed to react with 0.87 moles of Na are the A:0.87 mol HCl.

How do you calculate moles of HCl?

M = mol / L Calculate the molarity of an HCl answer which includes 18.23 g of HCl in 355. zero mL of answer. Calculate the wide variety of moles of HCl. Divide the wide variety of moles of HCl with the aid of using the overall quantity in liters.

We'll start with the aid of using writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:Na+HCl->NaCl +H From the balanced equation above, 1 mole of Na reacted with 1 mole of HCI.Finally, we will decide the wide variety of moles of HCI required to react with 0.87 moles of Na. This may be acquired as illustrated below:From the balanced equation above,1 mole of Na reacted with 1 mole of HCI.

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Calculate the number of Pt atoms in the cube and find the radius in picometers of a Pt atom. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. Full questions are in pictures...Thank you!

Answers

V cube = 2.2³ = 10.648 cm³

V Pt atoms = 0.75(75%) x 10.648 = 7.986 cm³

Part 1

mass of a single Pt atom = 3.24 x 10⁻²² g

mass Pt atoms  = ρ x V = 21.45 g/cm³ x 7.986 cm³ = 171.3 g

the number of Pt atoms = 171.3 : 3.24 x 10⁻²² = 5.287 x 10²³

Part 2

4/3πr³=7.986 cm³

r = 1.24 cm = 1.24 x 10¹⁰ pm

Guillaume Amontons first took a stab at measuring absolute zero in 1702. What would be the most reasonable way it would have been done then

Answers

The most reasonable way to measure absolute zero would have been to extrapolate the ideal gas law.

What is Absolute zero?

This is referred to the temperature at which a thermodynamic system has the lowest form of energy.

Guillaume Amontons used gas equation to prove that absence of heat was theoretically possible which would have involved only extrapolating the ideal gas law.

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How many moles of nitrogen gas would be produced if 4.92 moles of copper(II) oxide were reacted with excess ammonia in the following chemical reaction? 2 NH₃(g) + 3 CuO (s) → 3 Cu(s) + N₂(g) + 3 H₂O(g)\

Answers

Answer:

4.92/3

Explanation:

ok????????????

A student combined equal amounts of two solutions. One solution had a pH of 2 and the other had a pH of 12. Which would
most likely be the resulting pH?
1
3
6
11

Answers

I think 6 is right.

Answer:

the answer is 6. 2 goes into 12 6 times resulting in the answer 6

Which compound is water soluble?
O Li₂S
O PbBr₂
O Au(OH)3
O KCI

Answers

Answer:

Li2S is soluble in water

PbBr2 is soluble in hot water

KCI is soluble in water

A balloon is inflated to 7.0 L of volume. How many moles of gas does it contain at
STP?
0.31 moles
15 moles
3.2 moles
0.70 moles

Answers

The number of moles of gas, a balloon inflated to 7 L of volume at STP will be 0.31 moles.

What is the Molar volume ?

The molar volume of a gas is the volume of one mole of a gas at STP.

At STP, one mole (6.02×10²³ particles) of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L

Therefore,

If 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L of volume at STP

Then, X mole of gas occupies 7 L of Volume at STP

Now,

Let's equate both the above conditions ;

X / 7 L = 1 / 22.4 L

  X      = 1/ 22.4 L x 7 L  

  X      = 0.31 moles

Hence, the number of moles of gas, a balloon inflated to 7 L of volume at STP will be 0.31 moles.

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