Blossom Corporation, a manufacturer of ethnic foods, contracted in 2020 to purchase 470 pounds of a spice mixture at $2.35 per pound, delivery to be made in spring of 2021. By 12/31/20, the price per pound of the spice mixture had risen to $2.73 per pound. In 2020, Blossom should recognize:______.
A. No gain or loss.
B. A gain of $178.60.
C. A loss of $1104.50.
D. A loss of $178.60.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

No gain or loss.

Explanation:

Given:

Amount of spice mixture = 470 pound

Current price = $2.35 per pound

Future price = $2.73 per pound

Computation:

We know that, Future price of spice mixture is higher than current price of spices.

But contract price is fixed at $2.35.

Therefore, no gain or loss will be recognized.

Answer 2

Answer:

A. No gain or loss.

Explanation:

Relevant data provided as per the question is shown below:-

Spice mixture = $2.73 price per pound

Initial contract price = $2.35

Here the spice mixture is $2.73 price per pound as on 31 December 2020 is higher than the initial contract price $2.35, so no gain or loss should be recognized.

Therefore option A is correct.


Related Questions

Which journal entry reflects the following transaction?:

BOC bought a $300,000 building with $50,000 cash and a mortgage taken from a bank.

a. Dr. Building 300,000
Cr. Mortgage 250,000
Cr. Cash 50,000

b. Dr. Mortgage 250,000
Dr. Cash 50,000
Cr. Building 300,000

c. Dr. Cash 50,000
Cr. Building 300,000

d. Dr. Building 300,000
Cr. Cash 50,000

e. Dr. Building 300,000
Cr. Cash 300,000

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is Option A.

Explanation:

The concept of double entry says for every debit entry, there must be a corresponding credit entry. This is necessary for the journal entries to balance, that is, the total of the debit balance must always equal the credit balance.

The building purchased by BOC is an asset. So there is need to debit that account to recognize the asset. Since there was an outflow of cash to the tune of $50,000, we need to credit cash while the remaining balance being financed by mortgage will be credited to recognize the liability.

Nester, a salesperson for Olive Grove Corporation, learns that Olive Grove will increase the dividend it pays to shareholders. Nester buys 10,000 shares of Olive Grove stock. When the dividend is announced to the public and the price of the stock increases, Nester sells his shares for a profit. Nester would not be liable for insider trading if the information about the dividend was:__________.​A) material when he sold the stock.B) available to the public after he bought the stock.C) available to the public before he bought the stock.D) forward-looking when he bought the stock.

Answers

Answer:

C) available to the public before he bought the stock

Explanation:

Insider trading is when an agent or someone with privileged information on the future performance of stocks buys stocks based on this information with the aim of making gain.

This is an illegal activity and pepertrators can be charged for insider trading.

In this scenario Nester buys shares because he knew dividends were going to increase, and sells them to make a profit.

He will not be liable for insider trading if the information on dividend increase was available to the public before he bought the stock. Then it will not be confidential information

Network economics Select one: A. applies the law of diminishing returns to communities of users. B. balances the high cost of adding new members to a community against the lower cost of using network infrastructure. C. sees the cost of adding new members as inconsequential. D. applies traditional economics to networked usersh

Answers

Answer:

C. sees the cost of adding new members as inconsequential

Explanation:

Network Economics is a situation where a business accrues benefits through feedback that is provided by the who use the businesses product or service. It is a product of the network effect, an increase in the value of a good or service increases as the number of buyers or subscribers goes up.

Bamboo Consulting is a consulting firm owned and operated by Lisa Gooch. The following end-of-period spreadsheet was prepared for the year ended July 31, 2016:
Bamboo Consulting
End-of-Period Spreadsheet
For the Year Ended July 31, 2016
Unadjusted Trial Balance Adjustments Adjusted Trial Balance
Account Title Dr. Cr. Dr. Cr. Dr. Cr.
Cash 58,000 58,000
Accounts Receivable 106,200 106,200
Supplies 11,900 (a) 7,500 4,400
Office Equipment 515,000 515,000
Accumulated Depreciation 28,000 (b) 5,600 33,600
Accounts Payable 20,500 20,500
Salaries Payable (c) 2,500 2,500
Lisa Gooch, Capital 516,700 516,700
Lisa Gooch, Drawing 25,000 25,000
Fees Earned 348,500 348,500
Salary Expense 186,500 (c) 2,500 189,000
Supplies Expense (a) 7,500 7,500
Depreciation Expense (b) 5,600 5,600
Miscellaneous Expense 11,100 11,100
913,700 913,700 15,600 15,600 921,800 921,800
Based on the preceding spreadsheet, prepare an income statement, statement of owner’s equity, and balance sheet for Bamboo Consulting. Be sure to read the instructions for each financial statement carefully.
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Bamboo Consulting
General Ledger
ASSETS
11 Cash
12 Accounts Receivable
13 Supplies
14 Office Equipment
15 Accumulated Depreciation
LIABILITIES
21 Accounts Payable
22 Salaries Payable
EQUITY
31 Lisa Gooch, Capital
32 Lisa Gooch, Drawing
33 Income Summary
REVENUE
41 Fees Earned
EXPENSES
51 Salary Expense
52 Supplies Expense
53 Depreciation Expense
54 Miscellaneous Expense
Labels
Current assets
Current liabilities
Expenses
For the Year Ended July 31, 2016
July 31, 2016
Property, plant, and equipment
Revenues
Amount Descriptions
Add withdrawals
Decrease in owner’s equity
Increase in owner’s equity
Less withdrawals
Lisa Gooch, capital
Lisa Gooch, capital, August 1, 2015
Lisa Gooch, capital, July 31, 2016
Net income
Net loss
Total assets
Total current assets
Total expenses
Total liabilities
Total liabilities and owner’s equity
Total property, plant, and equipment
Total revenues
1. Prepare an income statement for the year ended July 31, 2016 for Bamboo Consulting. If a net loss has been incurred, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Use the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the correct wording of text items other than account names. You will not need to enter colons (:) on the income statement.
2. Prepare a statement of owner’s equity for the year ended July 31, 2016 for Bamboo Consulting. No additional investments were made during the year. If a net loss has been incurred or there has been a decrease in owner’s equity, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Use the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the correct wording of text items.
3. Prepare a balance sheet as of July 31, 2016 for Bamboo Consulting. Fixed assets must be entered in order according to account number. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Use the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the correct wording of text items other than account names. You will not need to enter colons (:) or the word "Less" on the balance sheet; they will automatically insert where necessary.

Answers

Answer:

Net income 135,300

Total Retained Earnings  652,000

Total Owner's Equity  627,000

Total Assets  650,000

Total liabilities and owner’s equity  650,000

Explanation:

First we find the net income by subtracting expense from revenues.

Bamboo Consulting

Income statement

For the Year Ended July 31, 2016

Revenues

Fees Earned 348,500

Expenses:  213,200

Salary Expense  189000

Supplies Expense  7,500

Depreciation Expense  5,600

Miscellaneous Expense 11,100

Net income 135,300

Then we find the retained earnings by adding net income to it.

Bamboo Consulting

Statement of Retained Earnings

For the Year Ended July 31, 2016

Lisa Gooch, Capital 516,700

Add Net income 135,300

Total Retained Earnings  652,000

Bamboo Consulting

Balance Sheet

For the Year Ended July 31, 2016

Cash 58,000

Accounts Receivable 106,200

Supplies  4,400

Office Equipment  515,000

Less Accumulated Depreciation   33,600

Office Equipment 481,400

Total Assets  650,000

Total liabilities

Salaries Payable  2,500

Accounts Payable 20,500

Total Owner's Equity  627,000

Retained Earnings 652,000      

Less Drawings    25000

Total liabilities and owner’s equity  650,000

The total of debits Assets is equal to the total of  Liabilities and Owner's Equity , credits.

Suppose that business travelers and vacationers have the following demand for airline tickets from New York to Boston:

Price Quantity Demanded by Business Travelers Quantity Demanded by Vacationers (Dollars) (Tickets) (Tickets)

150 2,100 Tickets 1,000 Tickets
200 2,000 800
250 1,900 600
300 1,800 400

As the price of tickets rises from $150 to $200, the price elasticity of demand for business travelers is _________, and the price elasticity of demand for vacationers is__________ , using the midpoint method. Therefore, the demand for airline tickets in this price range is elastic for vacationers because business travelers are sensitive to changes in price.

Answers

Answer

Price elasticiy of demand for business travelers: -0.16

Price elasticity of demand for vacationers: -0.29

Explanation:

To find the price elasticy of demand (PED) using the midpoint method, we use the following formula:

[tex]PED = \frac{(Q2-Q1)/[(Q2+Q1)/2]}{(P2-P1)/[(P2+P1/2]}[/tex]

Where Q2 and P2 are the new quantity demanded and new price respectively, and Q1 and P1 are the old quantity demanded and price.

Plugging the amounts into the formula we obtain the results of the answer.

Because both results are in absolute value less than one (0.16 and 0.29), we can say that the PED of tickets, for both vacationers and Business traveleres, is relatively inelastic. (Demand falls less in proportion to the change in price).

For its fiscal year ending October 31, 2022, Swifty Corporation reports the following partial data shown below. Income before income taxes $545,400 Income tax expense (20% × $424,200) 84,840 Income from continuing operations 460,560 Loss on discontinued operations 121,200 Net income $339,360 The loss on discontinued operations was comprised of a $50,500 loss from operations and a $70,700 loss from disposal. The income tax rate is 20% on all items. Prepare a correct statement of comprehensive income, beginning with income before income taxes.

Answers

Answer:

                          Swifty Corporation

           Statement of Comprehensive Income

                            October 31, 2022

Income before income taxes                                      $545,400

Income tax expense                                                   ($109,080)  

Income from continuing operations                           $436,320

Other comprehensive income (loss):

Loss on discontinued operations                               ($50,500)

Related tax                                                                      $10,100

Loss from disposal of assets                                       ($70,700)

Related tax                                                                      $14,140  

Other comprehensive income (loss) net of tax         ($96,960)

Comprehensive Income                                            $339,360

Explanation:

income before income taxes $545,400 x 20% = $109,080 tax expense

loss on discontinued operations $50,500 x 20% = $10,100 tax benefit

loss from disposal of assets $70,700 x 20% = $14,410 tax benefit

The preparation of the correct statement of comprehensive income, beginning with income before income taxes is presented below:

                         Swifty Corporation  

          Statement of Comprehensive Income  

                           October 31, 2022

Income before income taxes                                      $545,400

Income tax expense                                                   ($109,080)  (20% of $545,400)

Income from continuing operations                           $436,320

Other comprehensive income (loss):

Loss on discontinued operations                               ($50,500)

Related tax                                                                      $10,100 (20% of $50,500)

Loss from disposal of assets                                       ($70,700)

Related tax                                                                      $14,140  

Other comprehensive income (loss) net of tax         ($96,960)

Comprehensive Income                                            $339,360

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Stephen plans to purchase a car 5 years from now. The car will cost $43,011 at that time. Assume that Stephen can earn 7.11 percent (compounded monthly) on his money. How much should he set aside today for the purchase?

Answers

Answer:

$30,174.74

Explanation:

The computation of present value is shown below:-

Future value = Present value × (1 + Rate of interest ÷ 1200)^12 × time period

$43,011 = Present value × (1 + 7.11 ÷ (12 × 100)^(12 × 5)

$43,011 = Present value × (1 + 7.11 ÷ 1,200)^60

$43,011 = Present value × (1 + 0.005925 )^60

Present value = $43,011 ÷ (1 + 0.005925 )^60

= $43,011 ÷ (1.005925 )^60

= $43,011 ÷ 1.425397857

= $30,174.73317

or

= $30,174.74

Therefore for computing the present value we simply applied the above formula.

We also attached the spreadsheet for better understanding

In compounded monthly, the interest rate is divided by 12 months and the time period is multiplied by 12 months and the same is to be considered

Prepare Natura Co.’s journal entries to record the following transactions involving its short-term investments in held-to-maturity debt securities, all of which occurred during the current year. a. On June 15, paid $120,000 cash to purchase Remed’s 90-day short-term debt securities ($120,000 principal), dated June 15, that pay 5% interest. b. On September 16, received a check from Remed in payment of the principal and 90 days' interest on the debt securities purchased in transaction a. (Use 360 days in a year. Do not round your intermediate calculations.)

Answers

Answer: The answer has been attached below.

Explanation:

A journal entry is the record of the business transactions in an accounting books of a business. It is the first step in accounting cycle. The journal details all the financial transactions of a business. The accounts are either recorded in the credit or the debit side of accountings.

The calculation has been attached. Kindly note that the interest was gotten thus:

= 120,000 × 5% × 90/360

= 120,000 × 0.05 × 0.25

= 1500

The journal entry for the whole transactions has been attached.

You are the auditor for a company and need to review the company’s accounts receivable using probability proportional to size (PPS) sampling. In addition, the board of directors has requested that you and your team present an explanation of your PPS process at its next monthly meeting.
Individual Portion:
Use the following company data and the PPS Sampling Tables 1 & 2:
The recorded book value of these accounts is $3,460,000.
The company has a tolerable error of $63,460.
The anticipated error is $13,000.
The risk of incorrect acceptance is 5%.
The acceptable number of overstatements of misstatements is 2.
Use probability proportional to size (PPS) sampling to do the following:
Determine the reliability factor.
Determine the correct expansion factor.
Determine the sample size you should use.
Determine the sampling interval you should use.
Please add your file.
Your assignment will be graded in accordance with the following criteria. Click here to view the grading rubric.
Group Portion:
With your team of analysts, create a PowerPoint presentation of 7–10 slides to explain the following to the board of directors:
The objective of using probability proportional to size sampling (PPS) to test account balances
Specifically, how you used PPS to test this company's account balances
The purpose of the sample size and the sampling interva

Answers

Answer:

A.Reliability factor = 3.0

B Expansion factor =1.6

C.$ 243.31

D.$ 14220.541

E.Using dollars as a sampling units means that the larger dollar items in the account balance are more and most likely to be selected in the sample

F.To use PPS , the auditor must determine the allowable risk of the sample falling to in order to easily and effectively detect a material misstatement.

G.The purpose of the Sample size (n) is to help determine the Sampling interval (k

The purpose of the Sampling Interval is important to know the sampling length to cover the Population

Explanation:

A) Reliability Factor can be determined by using a reliability factor table which has a risk of incorrect acceptance of let say 5% and 0 overstatements for the aim of determining sample sizes as well as the sampling interval

Hence,

Reliability factor = 3.0

B) Expansion Factor can be determined by using an expansion factor table by given risk of incorrect acceptance of 5% the Expansion factor will be :

= 1.6

C) The formula for Sample size is:

Sample size= (Book value of population * Reliability Factor)/(Total misstatement - (Expected misstatement*Expansion factor))

Let plug in the formula

where,

Book value of population = $3,460,000

Reliability Factor = 3.0

The misstatement total = $63,460

The misstatement expected= $13,000

Expansion factor = 1.6

Sample Size = ($ 3,460,000 *3.0) / {$63,460 - ($13,000 * 1.6)}

= $ 10,380,000/$ 42,660

= $ 243.31

D) Formula for Sampling interval

Sampling interval= Book value of population/Sample size

Let plug in the formula

where: Book value of population = $3,460,000

Hence:

Sampling interval = $ 3,460,000/$ 243.31

=$ 14220.541

E) The Objective Of Using Probability Proportional to Size (PPS) Sampling In Account Balances are;

The Dollar-based sampling approach where the population is said to be the number of dollars in the account balance has been examined.

Therefore when the dollars is been used as a sampling units it can be said to means that the larger dollar items in the account balance are more and most likely to be selected in the sample.

PPS can be seen as a reliable sampling approach in a situation where the auditor is testing for overstatements.

Therefore Appropriate when few misstatements are expected as well as when individual book values are available

F) The Probability Proportional sampling is a reliable sampling approach when the auditors is testing for overstatement.

Therefore in order to use PPS , the auditor must determine the allowable risk of the sample falling to in order to easily and effectively detect a material misstatement

Test of detail risk

Detection risk can be defined as the risk in which the substantive audit procedures will fail to detect material misstatement

High Inherent risk cannbe defined as the way in which the auditor is examining transactions that are susceptible to misstatement.

Therefore Auditor want to be more careful while determining sample procedures

To easily achieve the lower risk of failing to detect , the sample size mist be increased

PPS sample are usually been selected using a fixed interval sampling approach

G) The aim of the Sample size (n) is to help determine the Sampling interval (k) which is why the Sample size is can be seen as the collection of consecutive integers which are is part of the Population (N) used for analysis having resembling characteristics.

Sampling interval (k) can therefore be defined as length of string of the consecutive integers and the length of string of sample collection is determined through Population and the Sample Size through formula (k =N/n).

Therefore the purpose of the Sampling Interval is important to know the sampling length to cover the Population.

Example:

Population : 1 – 300 numbers

Sample size : 10 numbers ie. 1-20, 21-30, 31-40,……

The following information is available for Barkley Company: 2017 2016 Accounts receivable $ 360,000 $400,000 Inventory 280,000 320,000 Net credit sales 3,000,000 1,400,000 Cost of goods sold 1,200,000 1,060,000 Net income 300,000 170,000 Calculate the inventory turnover for 2017. 4.0 times 2.0 times 2.4 times 4.3 times

Answers

Answer:

4.0 times

Explanation:

Given that,

2016:

Accounts receivables = $400,000

Inventory = 320,000

Net credit sales = 1,400,000

Cost of goods sold = 1,060,000

Net income = 170,000

2017:

Accounts receivables  = $360,000

Inventory = 280,000

Net credit sales = 3,000,000

Cost of goods sold = 1,200,000

Net income = 300,000

Inventory turnover ratio refers to the ratio between the cost of goods sold and average inventory.

Average inventory:

= (Beginning inventory + Ending inventory) / 2

= ($320,000 + $280,000) / 2

= $300,000

Therefore, the inventory turnover ratio for 2017 is as follows:

= Cost of goods sold / Average inventory

= 1,200,000 / 300,000

= 4.0 times

Exposition, Inc. had 200 units of inventory on hand at the end of the year. These were recorded at a cost of $14 each using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. The current replacement cost is $10 per unit. The selling price charged by Exposition, Inc. for each finished product is $16. As a result of recording the adjusting entry as per the lower-of-cost-or-market rule, the gross profit will ________. Group of answer choices increase by $2,000 decrease by $2,000 increase by $800 decrease by $800

Answers

Answer:

decrease by $800

Explanation:

The computation of the gross profit is calculated below:

= Number of inventory units on hand at the end of the year × (Cost per unit - current replacement cost per unit)

= 200 units × ($14 - $10)

= 200 units × $4

= $800

This $800 represents the decrease in gross profit and the same is to be considered

hence, the last option is correct

Carlberg Co.’s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $105,000. Raw materials purchases in April are $590,000, and factory payroll cost in April is $428,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are: indirect materials, $90,000; indirect labor, $38,000; factory rent, $70,000; factory utilities, $29,000; and factory equipment depreciation, $56,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 70% of direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $760,000 cash in April. Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow. Job 306 Job 307 Job 308 Balances on March 31 Direct materials $ 39,000 $ 50,000 Direct labor 30,000 23,000 Applied overhead 21,000 16,100 Costs during April Direct materials 145,000 235,000 $ 110,000 Direct labor 105,000 175,000 110,000 Applied overhead ? ? ? Status on April 30 Finished (sold) Finished (unsold) In process

Answers

Answer:

Job 306 is Cost of Goods Sold  403,500

Job 307 is Finished Goods Inventory 621,600    

Job 308 Is Goods Still in Process 287,000

Explanation:

Carlberg Co.

Cost of Goods Manufactured

For the Month of April

Opening Inventory Raw Materials $105,000

Purchases      Raw Materials          $ 590,000

Less Ending  Inventory                   $ 205,000

Direct Materials Used          490,000  (145,000+235,000 + $ 110,000 )

Direct Labor                     390,000 (105,000+ 175,000 + 110,000)

Applied Overhead (70% of DL)  273,000

Total Manufacturing Costs   $ 1153,000

Add Work in Process Mar 31     169,100

Cost of Goods Available For Manufacture 1322,100

Less Work in Process April 30   287,000

Cost of Goods Manufactured   $1035,100

We add the balances to get the required figures and then find out the cost of goods manufactured.

31 March Balances

                            Job 306           Job 307               Job 308

Direct materials $ 39,000         $ 50,000                      ----

Direct labor          30,000            23,000                      -----

Applied overhead 21,000            16,100                       -----

Beginning WIP         80,000            89,100

Costs during April

Direct materials 145,000             235,000               $ 110,000

Direct labor        105,000            175,000                   110,000

Applied overhead 73,500           122,500                   77,000

Costs Added In April  323,500      532,500                  287,000

Total Costs           403,500             621,600                    287,000

Status On April 30  Finished          Finished                 In Process

                                (sold)              (unsold)    

                            Cost Of Goods    Finished Goods       Goods In Process

                              Sold                       Inventory

Job 306 is Cost of Goods Sold

Job 307 is Finished Goods Inventory

Job 308 Is Goods Still in Process

22. Communication that takes place between a manager and employees of other workgroups is called ………… communication.

23. Business depends on communication.

True or False

24. For many businesses and non-profit and government organizations, communication and information are not important to survive.

True or False

25. Strong communication skills are NOT vital for professionals in the business world.

True or False

26. Nonverbal communication means that a message is written rather than spoken.

True or False

27. Effective communication is a key to success in business.

True or False

28. Communication ability consistently ranks last among the skills that employers look for in college graduates.

True or False

29. Because of automation and restructuring, managers are likely to take care of their own writing, data entry, and phone calls rather than relying on secretarial support.

True or False

30. Form letters can be used in all business writing situations.

True or False

31. The higher you rise in an organization, the less you will be able to rely on form letters.

True or False

32. Form letters are a good solution for high-level professionals who need to deal with non-routine situations quickly and efficiently.

True or False

33. Communication is the exchange of information between a sender and a receiver.

True or False

34. In organizations, only top managers are sources of information or messages.

True or False

35. Encoding is the receiver's response to the sender's message.

True or False

36. The terms verbal communication and oral communications are interchangeable.

True or False

37. Communication must include a verbal component.

True or False

37. Decoding is the process of converting a message into symbols that people will understand.

True or False

38. The main advantage of written communication is that it provides a permanent record of a message.

True or False

39. Communication outside an organization is more important than communication inside an organization

True or False

40. The goal of establishing a favourable relationship between the sender and the receiver is appropriate for internal communication but not the external communication

True or False



Answers

Answer:

xffggyyhh bbhhhhhhhhhgfddf

You consider purchasing a new computing system, including networking, for your sales force for $112,000. The system has a 6-year useful life and no salvage value. Your sales force is expected to generate an additional $37,000 of net income before taxes and depreciation each year by using this upgraded system. The combined federal and state income tax rate = 40%, Annual inflation = 400.
A. Fill in the following table assuming MACRS depreciation rates.
Year Pre-Income Depreciation Taxable Tax After tax Inflation Real
Tax income owed income adjustment after tax
factor Income
1 $37,000 $22,400
2 $37,000
3 $37,000
4 $37,000
5 $37,000
6 $37,000
B. Ifyour MARR-15%, should you purchase this system based on your real after-tax income? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

I am sorry

Explanation:

I dont do business

The table is given and purchasing this system is not possible.

What is an income tax?

A tax placed on people or organizations in relation to their earnings or profits is known as an income tax. Tax rates multiplied by income taxes are typically used to calculate income taxes. Tax rates might change depending on the payer's attributes and source of income.

Based on the income collected, personal income taxes are calculated. Typically, it is categorized as a direct tax since this burden is thought to fall on the those who pay it.

Total of the present value is given at  $60538.00

The NPV for the same data will be at 460538

NPV = PV of real cash inflows - initial outflow

= $60538 - $112000

= -$51462

As the NPV that is calculated has reached at a negetive value, thus purchase is not viable for the company.

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Apple, Inc. reported research and development expense of $10,045 million on its 2016 income statement. This expense included many types of costs. Which of the following types of costs would not be included in the $10,045 million? Group of answer choices Salaries and wages for R&D personnel Costs of applying for FDA approval Depreciation on equipment used in experiments Supplies and inventory related to R&D activities and new-product sales None of the above

Answers

Answer:

Supplies and inventory related to R&D activities and new-product sales

Explanation:

In the given scenario Apple has reported a research and development expense of $10,045 million in 2016.

Only items related exclusively to reasearch and development activities will be included in this amount. This will include:

-Salaries and wages for R and D staff

-Costs of applying for FDA approval

-Depreciation on equipment used in experiments

These are exclusively for R and D purposes.

However Supplies and inventory related to R&D activities and new-product sales, also includes sales activities. So it will not be part of the R and D expense.

Which of the following statements about process efficiency is FALSE? Multiple Choice Cost of direct labor goes up if flow rate goes up. A process is efficient if it is able to achieve a high flow rate with few resources. Cycle time goes up if flow rate goes down. Revenue goes up if flow rate goes up.

Answers

Answer:

Cost of direct labor goes up if flow rate goes up

Explanation:

As we know that

Cost of direct labor = Wages per unit of time ÷ Flow Rate

This cost of direct labor implies that whenever the flow rate rises, the cost of direct labor will decline that depicts the negative relationship between them and if the flow rate declines, the cost of direct labor increases  

Moreover, by dividing the wages per unit of time from the flow rate we can get the cost of direct labor  

Therefore, the first option is correct that shows the given statement is false regarding the process efficiency  

The price charged by the theater for a ticket to the Broadway show Hamilton is so low that there is a huge excess demand for the tickets. Ticket brokers buy these tickets at the low price charged by the theater, and they resell them at much higher prices. These ticket brokers have used illegal software called "ticket bots" to buy tickets.In an effort to thwart the use of this software, theaters are now requiring buyers to type characters into a box to prove that they are human. This new policy, requiring people to type characters into a box, will have an impact on the market for Hamilton theater tickets. Below is a list of possible impacts. Move the impacts that will result from the requirement that buyers type characters into the box labeled "Will Occur." Move the impacts that should not occur into the box labeled "Will Not Occur."

Answers

Answer:

Will not occur:

- ticket brokers will not be able to obtain tickets to resell

- ticket brokers will hire human workers from other countries

Explanation:

Indeed, it is not logical to conclude that this ticket brokers will not be able to still resell tickets using other fraudulent ways.

Going to hire workers from another country would be a very expensive option that seems more likely not going to occur.

Mineral-rich Zambia is one of the world's most important sources of uranium. It also is a source of copper, tin, diamonds (mainly industrial), gold, cobalt and zinc. Agricultural products include palm oil and kernels, cottonseed, rubber, cotton lint, coffee, peanuts, sweet potatoes, yams, and cassava. How many cotton products does Zambia produce?
A. Two
B. One
C. Three
D. Six.

Answers

Answer:

A. Two

Explanation:

The number of cotton products 1  produced is as follows

1. Cottonseed

2. Cotton lint

These two products are produced by cotton and also it contains the name of cotton

Therefore all other products are not considered

hence, the first option is correct

All other information i.e given in the question is not relevant. Hence, ignored it

Answer:

i did this one before the answer should be 2

Explanation:

Way Cool produces two different models of air conditioners. The company produces the mechanical systems in their components department. The mechanical systems are combined with the housing assembly in its finishing department. The activities, costs, and drivers associated with these two manufacturing processes and the production support process follow.
Process Activity Overhead Cost Driver Quantity
Components Changeover $458,000 Number of batches 810
Machining 307,000 Machine hours 7,650
Setups 232,000 Number of setups 160
997,000
Finishing Welding 188,000 Welding hours 4,100
Inspecting 231,000 Number of inspections 835
Rework 62,000 Rework orders 150
$ 481,000
Support Purchasing $143,000 Purchase orders 525
Providing space 32,000 Number of units 5,020
Providing utilities 61,000 Number of units 5,020
$ 236,000
Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows.
Model 145 Model 212
Units produced 2,000 3,020
Welding hours 1,200 2,900
Batches 405 405
Number of inspections 465 370
Machine hours 2,350 5,300
Setups 80 80
Rework orders 100 50
Purchase orders 350 175
Required:
1.
Determine departmental overhead rates and compute the overhead cost per unit for each product line. Base your overhead assignment for the components department on machine hours. Use welding hours to assign overhead costs to the finishing department. Assign costs to the support department based on number of purchase orders.(Round your intermediate calculations and per unit cost answers to 2 decimal places.)
2. Determine the total cost per unit for each product line if the direct labor and direct materials costs per unit are $210 for Model 145 and $150 for Model 212. (Round your intermediate calculations and cost per unit answers to 2 decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be 576,676 and for the second one 870,34

Explanation:

Hopefully I was right

Choose the correct answer in the following statements about financial and real assets.
a. Toyota takes out a bank loan to finance the construction of a new factory.
Toyota (Click to select) a (Click to select) asset—the factory. The loan is a (Click to select) asset that is (Click to select) in the transaction.
b. Toyota pays off its loan. Fies When the loan is repaid, the (Click to select) asset is (Cick to select) but the Click to select) 9 asset continues to exist
c. Toyota uses $10 million of cash on hand to purchase additional inventory of spare auto parts. The cash is a (Click to select asset that is traded in exchange for a ICk toslet asset, inventory

Answers

Answer: Please refer to Explanation

Explanation:

A financial asset is a non-physical asset that that gets it's value from a contract that was signed by the parties involved.  Financial assets include Bonds, stocks and even cash amongst others.

Real Assets on the other hand are physical assets that can be seen and hence have an inherent value. Examples include buildings and cars.

a.  Toyota creates a real asset- the factory. The loan is a financial asset that is created in the transaction.

The factory becomes a real Asset that is tangible and has an inherent value. The loan was created by an agreement between Toyota and the bank and so is a Financial Asset.

b. When the loan is repaid, the financial asset is destroyed but the real asset continues to exist.

When the loan is repaid, Toyota no longer owns that financial asset because it has gone back to the bank. However, the Real Asset which is the factory that they were able to build will remain with Toyota.

c. The cash is a financial asset that is traded in exchange for a real asset, inventory.

As already mentioned, cash is a financial asset. Inventory is a tangible substance with an inherent value not determined by a contract and so is a Physical Asset. Trading cash for Inventory is therefore trading a financial asset for a physical one.

Nelson Industries warrants its products for one year. The estimated product warranty is 4.3% of sales. Sales were $475,000 for September. In October, a customer received warranty repairs requiring $215 of parts and $65 of labor. Required: 1. Journalize the adjusting entry required at September 30, the end of the first month of the current year, to record the estimated product warranty expense. 2. Journalize the entry to record the warranty work provided in October. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The required journal is given below

1 Product Warranty Expense 20425 =475000*4.3%

Product Warranty Payable 20425

2 Product Warranty Payable 280

Supplies/Inventory 215

Wages Payable 65


Akwamba made this statement ‘organisations cannot be successful if managers fail to pay attention to the forces in the external environment’. Do you agree or not? Justify using practical examples (9 marks)

Answers

Answer:

Yes, I agree.

Find explanation below.

Explanation:

The external environment of a business simply refers to the factors found outside the business which can have a profound effect on it. There are basically two types of external environments, namely;

1. The directly interactive which has a direct impact on the business. Examples include, business owners, the customers, contractors, and competitors.  

2. Indirectly interactive whose impact on the business is not immediate. Examples include, the political , socio-cultural, economic influences among others.

Practical Examples:

1. Customers play a crucial role to the running of businesses. Managers must take care to listen to the concerns of the customers and attend to their needs urgently. For example, if a customer complains about his dissatisfaction with a style of service, managers should endeavor to address the concern to avoid losing the customer.

2.Political: Government rules and regulations have an impact on businesses because, not adhering to them could lead to sanctions and even closure of the business. Managers must ensure that they heed to and comply with governmental instructions, such as tax payment.

Mango Company applies overhead based on direct labor costs. For the current year, Mango Company estimated total overhead costs to be $600,000, and direct labor costs to be $300,000. Actual overhead costs for the year totaled $615,000, and actual direct labor costs totaled $335,000. At year-end, the balance in the Factory Overhead account is a:

Answers

Answer:

55,000 Credit balance

Explanation:

Mango Company

Predetermined overhead rate /Estimated overhead cost

= $600,000 / $300,000

Estimated direct labor cost = 200%

Applied overhead :

=Actual direct labor cost of $335,000 × 200%

= $670,000

Overhead incurred-Overhead applied

$615000 – $670,000

=$55,000

Therefore At year-end, the balance in the Factory Overhead account is a: credit of $55,000

Answer:

Factory Overhead Balance= $55,000.

Explanation:

Over-applied overhead = Assigned Overhead − Actual Overhead

Where Assigned Overhead= Actual Direct Labor×Overhead rate

Where Overhead rate = Estimated overhead / Estimated Direct Labor * 100

Overhead rate= 600000/300000 * 100

Overhead Rate= 200%

Assigned Overhead = ​335,000 * 200%

Assigned Overhead = 670,000

Therefore, the assigned overhead to be applied is $670,000.

Now, Over-applied overhead = Assigned Overhead − Actual Overhead

Factory Overhead = $670,000 - $615,000

Factory Overhead Balance= $55,000.

Packaging Solutions Corporation manufactures and sells a wide variety of packaging products. Performance reports are prepared monthly for each department. The planning budget and flexible budget for the Production Department are based on the following formulas, where q is the number of labor-hours worked in a month.

Cost Formulas
Direct labor $16.20q
Indirect labor $4,300 $1.70q
Utilities $5,600 $0.70q
Supplies $1,400 $0.20q
Equipment depreciation $18,400 $2.90q
Factory rent $8,200
Property taxes $2,700
Factory administration $13,200 $0.80q

The Production Department planned to work 4,200 labor-hours in March; however, it actually worked 4,000 labor-hours during the month. Its actual costs incurred in March are listed below.

Direct labor $66,360
Indirect labor $10,620
Utilities 8,930
Supplies 2,450
Equipment depreciation $30,000
Factory rent 8,600
Property taxes $2,700
Factory administration $15,796

Required:
a. Prepare the Production Department's planning budget for the month
b. Prepare the Production Department's flexible budget for the month.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The Preparation of the Production Department's planning budget for the month is shown below:-

Packaging Solutions Corporation

Production Department's planning budget for the month

Particulars                                                      Amount

Budgeted labor hours                                  4,200

Direct labor $16.20 × 4,200                         $68,040

Indirect labor $4,300 + $1.70 × 4,200         $11,440

Utilities $5,600 + $0.70 × 4,200                  $8,540

Supplies $1,400 + $0.20 × 4,200                $2,240

Equipment

depreciation $18,400 + $2.90 × 4,200       $30,580

Factory rent                                                   $8,200

Property taxes                                               $2,700

Factory

administration $13,200 + $0.80 × 4,200   $16,560

Total cost                                                      $148,300

To reach at production Department's planning budget we simply added all the expenses.

b. The Preparation of the Production Department's flexible budget for the month is shown below:-

Packaging Solutions Corporation

Production Department's flexible budget for the month

Particulars                                                      Amount

Actual labor hours                                         4,000

Direct labor $16.20 × 4,000                         $64,800

Indirect labor $4,300 + $1.70 × 4,000         $11,100

Utilities $5,600 + $0.70 × 4,000                  $8,400

Supplies $1,400 + $0.20 × 4,000                $2,200

Equipment

depreciation $18,400 + $2.90 × 4,000       $30,000

Factory rent                                                    $8,200

Property taxes                                                $2,700

Factory

administration $13,200 + $0.80 × 4,000      $16,400

Total cost                                                        $143,800

To reach at production Department's flexible budget we simply added all the expenses.

Buckeye Incorporated had the following trial balance at the beginning of November.BUCKEYE INCORPORATEDTrail BalanceAccounts Debits CreditsCash $ 2,800Accounts Receivable 800Supplies 1,200Equipment 9,000Accounts Payable $ 1,500Notes Payable 2,100Common Stock 5,100Retained Earnings 5,100--------------------------------------------------------------------------------The following transactions occur in November:November 1 Issue common stock in exchange for $13,000 cash.November 2 Purchase equipment with a long-term note for $4,300 from Spartan Corporation.November 4 Purchase supplies for $2,000 on account.November 10 Provide services to customers on account for $10,000.November 15 Pay creditors on account, $2,000.November 20 Pay employees $3,500 for the first half of the month.November 22 Provide services to customers for $12,100 cash.November 24 Pay $3,000 on the note from Spartan Corporation.November 26 Collect $5,000 on account from customers.November 28 Pay $1,900 to the local utility company for November gas and electricity.November 30 Pay $4,600 rent for November.Record each transaction in a general journal

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

November 1 Issue common stock in exchange for $13,000 cash.

Debit Cash 13,000

Credit Common Stock 13,000

November 2 Purchase equipment with a long-term note for $4,300 from Spartan Corporation.

Debit Equipment 4,300

Credit Note Payable 4,300

November 4 Purchase supplies for $2,000 on account.

Debit Supplies 2,000

Credit Accounts Payable 2,000

November 10 Provide services to customers on account for $10,000.

Debit Accounts receivable 10,000

Credit Service Revenue 10,000

November 15 Pay creditors on account, $2,000.

Debit Accounts payable 2,000

Credit Cash 2,000

November 20 Pay employees $3,500 for the first half of the month.

Debit Salary Expense 3,500

Credit Cash 3,500

November 22 Provide services to customers for $12,100 cash.

Debit Cash 12,100

Credit service revenue 12,100

November 24 Pay $3,000 on the note from Spartan Corporation.

Debit Note payable 3,000

Credit Cash 3,000

November 26 Collect $5,000 on account from customers.

Debit Cash 5,000

Credit Accounts receivable 5,000

November 28 Pay $1,900 to the local utility company for November gas and electricity.

Debit Utility expense 1,900

Credit cash 1,900

November 30 Pay $4,600 rent for November.

Debit rent expense 4,600

Credit cash 4,600

For each of the following, compute the future value: (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Present Value Years Interest Rate Future Value
$ 2,550 8 18 % $
9,653 21 10 $
101,305 15 11 $
239,382 27 5 $

Answers

Answer:

$9585.09

$71,434.61

$484.702.84

$893,722.24

Explanation:

The formula used in calculating future value is given as :

FV = P (1 + r)^n

FV = Future value

P = Present value

R = interest rate

N = number of years

1. $ 2,550 (1 + 0.18)^8 = $9585.09

2. 9,653 (1 + 0.1)^21 = $71,434.61

3. 101,305 (1 + 0.11)^ 15 = $484.702.84

4. 239,382(1 + 0.05)^27 = $893,722.24

I hope my answer helps you

A company uses the percent of sales method to determine its bad debts expense. At the end of the current year, the company's unadjusted trial balance reported the following selected amounts: Accounts receivable $ 361,000 debit Allowance for uncollectible accounts 560 debit Net Sales 806,000 credit All sales are made on credit. Based on past experience, the company estimates 0.4% of net credit sales to be uncollectible. What adjusting entry should the company make at the end of the current year to record its estimated bad debts expense

Answers

Answer:

Accounts receivable $361,000 debit

Allowance for uncollectible accounts $560 debit

Net Sales $806,000 credit

0.4% of credit sales are uncollectible = 0.4% x $806,000 = $3,224

adjusting entry:

December 31, 202x

Dr Bad debt expense 3,224

    Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts 3,224

Allowance for doubtful accounts is a contra asset account that reduces accounts receivable.

True or false: All desires of human beings are known as ‘Demand’.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The type of rice that holds its shape best after cooking is

Answers

Answer:

parboiled

Explanation:

Parboiled rice (also called converted rice and easy-cook rice) is rice that has been partially boiled in the husk. The three basic steps of parboiling are soaking, steaming and drying.

Rojas Corporation’s comparative balance sheets are presented below.
ROJAS CORPORATION
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31

2017

2016

Cash
$ 14,600

$ 10,600

Accounts receivable
21,600

23,400

Land
20,400

26,000

Buildings
70,100

70,100

Accumulated depreciation—buildings
(15,000

)

(10,500

)

Total
$111,700

$119,600

Accounts payable
$ 12,700

$ 28,300

Common stock
75,200

71,200

Retained earnings
23,800

20,100

Total
$111,700

$119,600


Additional information:
1. Net income was $22,500. Dividends declared and paid were $18,800.
2. No noncash investing and financing activities occurred during 2017.
3. The land was sold for cash of $4,500.
Rojas Corporation’s comparative balance sheets are

Rojas Corporation’s comparative balance sheets are

(a) Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2017 using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000, or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

Compute free cash flow. (Enter negative amount using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)

Answers

Answer:

Excerpt from Duty, Honor, Country / Every Man a King

General Douglas MacArthur / Huey P. Long

Duty, Honor, Country / Every Man a King

By: General Douglas MacArthur / Huey P. Long

 

Explanation:

A balance sheet is a financial statement that lists the assets and liabilities of a corporation at a certain point in time.

What is balance sheet?

It is one of the three primary financial statements—the other two being the income statement and cash flow statement—that are used to assess a company's performance.

Investors and other stakeholders can use a balance sheet as a reference to assess an organization's financial standing. They can use it to compare current assets and liabilities to assess the company's liquidity or evaluate its return on investment.

Stakeholders can also comprehend the company's prospects with the help of this information. A balance sheet is a financial statement that lists the assets and liabilities of a corporation at a certain point in time.

Therefore, A balance sheet is a financial statement that lists the assets and liabilities of a corporation at a certain point in time.

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