An ideal gas is contained in a closed assembly with an initial pressure and
temperature of 250 kN/m²and 75°C respectively, If the final volume of the system
is increased 1.8 times and the temperature drops to 18°C, determine the final
pressure of the gas.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The final pressure is 116kPa or [tex]116kN/m^2[/tex]

Explanation:

The combined gas equation is,

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

where,

[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = [tex]250kN/m^2=250kPa[/tex]   [tex](1kN/m^2=1kPa)[/tex]

[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = ?

[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = v ml

[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas = [tex]1.8\times v=1.8vml[/tex]

[tex]T_1[/tex] = initial temperature of gas = [tex]75^0C=(75+273)K=348K[/tex]

[tex]T_2[/tex] = final temperature of gas = [tex]18^0C=(18+273)K=291K[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

[tex]\frac{250kPa\times v}{348}=\frac{P_2\times 1.8v}{291}[/tex]

[tex]P_2=116kPa[/tex]

The final pressure is 116kPa or [tex]116kN/m^2[/tex]


Related Questions

If 0.500 mol of acetylene is allowed to completely react with oxygen, what is the final yield of CO2 in moles?
2C2H2(g)+ 5O2(g) - 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
acetylene

Answers

Answer:

1.00 moles of CO2 is the final yield.

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

2C2H2(g)+ 5O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)

When 2 moles of acetylene (C2H2) completely reacts with oxygen, 4 moles of CO2 are produced.

To solve this question we must use the chemical equation knowing: 2 moles C2H2 = 4 mol CO2

When 0.500 moles of acetylene react:

0.500 moles C2H2 * (4mol CO2 / 2mol C2H2) =

1.00 moles of CO2 is the final yield

Which of the following is/are true?
a
Mixing an acid with base to produce salt and water
is a physical change
b Inflating a volleyball is a chemical change
C Tarnishing of silver is a chemical Change
d All of the above

Answers

C

Tarnishing of silver is caused by hydrogen sulfide and other sulfur containing compounds in the air reacting to the silver and resulting in a fine layer of silver sulfide. The other answers don't make sense

A box of pills claims that they will make your cold go away sooner. Who
would be the most impartial source for information on this claim?
A. The company that makes the medicine
B. The store that sells the medicine
C. A company that makes a competing medicine
.
D. A university study that tests medicine​

Answers

The awnser is D pls give Brainlyest

Answer:D

Explanation:

When the concentration of reactant molecules is increased

Answers

Complete question is;

When the concentrations of reactant molecules are increased, the rate of reaction increases. The best explanation for this phenomenon is that as the reactant concentration increases,

A)the average kinetic energy of molecules increases.

B)the frequency of molecular collisions increases.

C)the rate constant increases.

D)the activation energy increases.

E)the order of reaction increases.

Answer:

B) The frequency of molecular collisions increases.

Explanation:

When we increase number of reactant molecules, the effective collision between the reactant molecules will form a product which also increases. As a result, the overall rate of the reaction will also increase which means the frequency of the molecular collision will also increase as well.

Thus, the correct answer is Option B

Which of the following would make experimental results more reliable? A. choosing the data that match the hypothesis B. performing the experiment multiple times C. increasing the number of variables in the experiment D. adding the experimenter's opinion to the conclusions

Answers

I think the answer is C. (Increasing the number of variables in the experiment)

Answer:

ITS B

Explanation:

THE OTHER GUY WAS WRONG

please answer's these scientist answer's
A scientist observes that the leg bones of cats are similar to the bones in the wings of bats. The scientist concludes the two species share a common ancestor. Which describes why the scientist drew that conclusion?

1. developmental patterns
2. DNA
3. fossil evidence
4 .structural data

Bald eagles might lay up to five eggs at a time, but only one hatchling usually survives. Which feature of natural selection is this an example of?

1 .adaptation
2. genetic variation
3. overproduction
4. selection

Answers

1. Development Patterns
2. Genetic Variation
Hope this helps.
Pretty sure it would be development patterns for the first one and selection for the second one

Which of the following statements is/arel correct:
A. Entropy increases with the number of energetically equivalent ways to arrange the components of a system.
B. A given set of conditions such as P, V, T defines a microstate of a system.
C. The change represented below has a positive AS. 04
a. A only
b. A and C only
c. A and B only
d. A, B, and C

Answers

There is an increase in entropy because the energetically equivalent ways to arrange the components of the  system increased. Option A and C.

What is entropy?

The term entropy refers to the degree of disorder in a system. Thus we know that any change that leads to an increase in the number of particles will lead to an increase in entropy.

Hence, we can see from the diagram that the energetically equivalent ways to arrange the components of the  system increased hence there is a positive increase in entropy. The correct options are therefore A and C.

Learn more about entropy:https://brainly.com/question/13146879

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For each of the following, predict the complete, balanced chemical equation for the reaction that occurs when they are mixed. Make sure to label the states.
1. HNO3 & NaOH
2. Sr(OH)2 & HI
.

Answers

Answer:

1. The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]HNO_3(aq)+NaOH(aq)\rightarrow NaNO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

2. The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]2HI(aq)+Sr(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow SrI_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chemical reactions, it is necessary to keep in mind the cations and anions are switched around as a result of the bonds rearrangement in these neutralization reactions; therefore, we can proceed as follows:

1. The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]HNO_3(aq)+NaOH(aq)\rightarrow NaNO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

Because all atoms are in the same amount at each side of the equation and the resulting salt is soluble.

2. The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]2HI(aq)+Sr(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow SrI_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Because all atoms are in the same amount at each side of the equation and the resulting salt is soluble.

Best regards!

Asolutioncontains50gofsugarin250g ofwater.Calculatetheconcentrationin termsofmassbymasspercentageofthe solution.​

Answers

can you explain this better please thank u

Convert 467.00 g AlCl3 to mol AlCl3.

Answers

Answer:

467.000g AICI3 to mol AICI3

Explanation

Answer:

7.49959 mol i hope this is right

A piece of Li is
dropped into water
and catches fire
producing LiOH
is a Chemical or physical change

Answers

It’s a chemical change

Do alloys require a specific amount of ingredients to form?​

Answers

Answer:

No, alloys are independent of the amount of it's constituents.

Alloys depend on the number of it's constituents.

Only strength of alloys depends on the specific amount of ingredients/constituents/elements.

intermolecular dehydration of alkanols will gives what?​

Answers

Answer:

One way to synthesize alkenes is by dehydration of alcohols, a process in which alcohols undergo E1 or E2 mechanisms to lose water and form a double bond. The dehydration reaction of alcohols to generate alkene proceeds by heating the alcohols in the presence of a strong acid, such as sulfuric or phosphoric acid, at high tempera (sorry if this is wrong )

what is your experience about water pollution​

Answers

Answer:

water pollution is a process in which water gets polluted due to discharge of city sewage and industrial waste. I was suffering through the water born disease when I drank the contaminated water. The sources of water becomes dirty. It makes environment unbalanced. People suffer from different water born disease when they drink polluted water.

CsBr formula name???

Answers

Answer

PubChem CID/molecular formula

Explanation:

Cesium bromide

PubChem CID 24592

Molecular Formula CsBr or BrCs

Synonyms CESIUM BROMIDE 7787-69-1 Caesium bromide Cesiumbromide Cesium bromide (CsBr) More...

Molecular Weight 212.81 g/mol

Component Compounds CID 260 (Hydrogen bromide) CID 5354618 (Cesium)

have a good day /night

may i please have a branllist

Scientists are trying to understand the composition of substances on
different planets. Which best describes how scientists are probably working
on this problem?
A. Scientists share information with other scientists who approach
the problem in the same way so that they get support for their
observations.
B. Scientists with different perspectives approach the problem in
various ways, but they all make observations and look for
patterns.
O C. Scientists with the same perspectives use similar experiments so
that they can compare results and draw the same conclusions.
D. Scientists study the problem in the same way because they have
similar backgrounds and share information with each other.

Answers

i believe the answer is b or c. good luck.

Can somebody please help me!!

Answers

Answer:

acceleration

pls dont report me

need help on assignment email me at shahlaalgow g mail . com

Answers

Omg true!!!!!!!!!!! Hmmm

Explanation:

sure I will email you but it says that the email you have put is not correct

have a good day ☺️

Choose the options below that are true of chemical equilibria.
A. The reaction proceeds in the forward and reverse directions at the same rate.
B. Both the forward and the reverse reactions are achievable.
C. The relative amounts of all species must be different.
D. There is no net change in concentrations of reactants and products.

Answers

Answer:

A. The reaction proceeds in the forward and reverse directions at the same rate.

B. Both the forward and the reverse reactions are achievable.

D. There is no net change in concentrations of reactants and products.

Explanation:

Chemical equilibrium can be defined as the state of a reversible reaction in which the concentration (rate) of the forward reaction is equal to the concentration (rate) of the backward or reverse reaction. Thus, both the reactants and products of the chemical equation don't have the tendency to change with respect to time.

Hence, the options that are true of chemical equilibria include the following;

I. The reaction moves in both forward and reverse directions simultaneously i.e at the same rate.

II. The chemical equation can attain both forward and reverse reactions.

III. The concentrations of both reactants and products are the same i.e there's no net change.

Answer:

A B D knewton

Explanation:

A 50.0 mL sample of buffer solution contains 0.120 M acetic acid and 0.150 M sodium acetate. If 5.55 mL of 0.092 M NaOH is added to this solution, identify the resulting number of moles of acetic acid, sodium acetate, and NaOH.

Answers

Answer:

see calculations below

Explanation:

Given:     HOAc     ⇄    [H⁺]     +    [OAc⁻]            

C(i)          0.12M             0M           0.15M

mix  => 5.55ml(0.092M NaOH) / (50ml + 5.55ml)

            = 0.00555(0.092)mole NaOH / 0.0555 L Soln

            = 0.0092M in NaOH is added into the initial buffer solution

            = 0.0092M in OH⁻ (NaOH is a strong base => 100% ionized)

Rxn => Addition of 0.0092M OH⁻ will react with 0.0092M H⁺ shifting buffer            .           equilibrium to the right decreasing [HOAc] and increasing [OAc⁻] by    .           0.0092M each.

Therfore ...

Given:           HOAc      ⇄    [H⁺]     +       [OAc⁻]            

C(i)                0.12M             0M               0.15M

ΔC           - 0.0092M           +x            +0.0092M

C(f)             0.1108M             x                0.1592M  =>  New Concentrations            .                                                                                     after adding 0.0092M             .                                                                                     NaOH

Substituting new acid and ion concentrations into Ka expression ...

Ka = [H⁺][OAc⁻]/[HOAc] = (x)(0.1592M)/(0.1108M) = 1.75 x 10⁻⁵M

=> x = [H⁺](new) = (1.75 x 10⁻⁵M*)(0.1108M)/(0.1592M) = 1.22 x 10⁻⁵M in H⁺ ions

*units of Ka are Molar

FYI => Adding a strong base to a buffer solution will shift pH to more basic.

          Adding a strong acid   to a buffer solution will shift pH to more acidic.

=> (such is a good way to check that your buffer calculations are correct.)

NOTE => Question asks for moles of HOAc, Na⁺OAc⁻ & NaOH after adding base. Giving answers in terms of Molarity (moles/Liter) is same as moles. Therefore ...

[HOAc] = 0.1108M

[NaOAc] = 0.1592M

[NaOH] = ∅M (from rxn of H⁺ + OH⁻ => H₂O, all NaOH was consumed in acid/base reaction.  Remaining are only Na⁺ as a spectator ion and OH⁻ as a function of the new concentration of H⁺ => [OH⁻] = Kw/[H⁺] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴/1.22 x 10⁻⁵ = 8.2 x 10⁻¹⁰M.

Hope this helps. :-)

Which of these changes would likely occur if the Earth's rotation on its axis
increased in speed? TEKS 8.7(A)
A The length of the seasons would be shorter.
B The length of the seasons would be longer.
C The length of a day would be shorter.
D The length of a day would be longer.

Answers

Answer: its c

Explanation:

A gas that exerts a pressure of
15.6 psi in a container with a volume of
L will exert a pressure of
25.43 psi when transferred to a
container with a volume of 1.895 L.

Answers

Answer:

3.089 L

Explanation:

From the given information, provided that the no of moles and the temperature remains constant;

[tex]P_1[/tex] = 15.6 psi

[tex]V_1[/tex] = ???

[tex]P_2[/tex] = 25.43 psi

[tex]V_2[/tex] = 1.895 L

Using Boyle's law:

[tex]P_1V_1 =P_2V_2 \\ \\ V_1 = \dfrac{P_2V_2}{P_1} \\ \\ V_1 = \dfrac{25.43 \times 1.895}{15.6} \\ \\ \mathbf{ V_1 = 3.089 \ L}[/tex]

Which two changes would make this reaction product-favored? 3H2 + N2 ⇄ 2NH3 + energy  A. Decreasing the pressure  B. Increasing the temperature  C. Increasing the pressure  D. Reducing the temperature

Answers

Answer:C and D

Explanation:Just did it

Increasing the pressure and Decreasing the temperature are the two changes would make this reaction product-favored.

What is Equilibrium ?

It is a state when a reaction is reversible and both forward and reverse reaction occur simultaneously at the same rate .

In the process of manufacture of Ammonia , both forward and reverse reaction are taking place

N₂(g) + 3H₂ (g) →  2NH₃ (g)

2NH₃(g)  →  N₂ (g) + 3H₂ (g)

when these reaction occur at same rate , the state is called equilibrium and is represented by

N₂ (g) + 3H₂(g) ⇔ 2NH₃(g) +Heat

As we can see from the equation , heat is produced in the forward reaction so if we increase the temperature the reverse reaction will be favored ,

On decreasing temperature the reaction will become product favored .

While on increasing the Pressure the manufacture of Ammonia increases.

Therefore Option C and Option D are the two changes would make this reaction product-favored.

To know more about Equilibrium

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What is the percent of Cu in CuSO4?

Answers

Anhydrous Copper sulfate is 39.81 percent copper and 60.19 percent sulfate by mass, and in its blue, hydrous form, it is 25.47% copper, 38.47% sulfate (12.82% sulfur) and 36.06% water by mass.

Pleaseee helpp ASAP!!

How do temperature and pressure affect the volume of a gas?​

Answers

Decreasing the volume of a gas increases the pressure of the gas.

The volume of a gas rises as its temperature is raised

Answer:

At constant pressure on increasing the temp volume also increases

and on increasing the pressure volume of given substance decreases !

The two main categories of energy are ___________________ energy (stored
energy) and __________________________ energy (energy presently doing
work or causing change).

Answers

Explanation:

The two main categories of energy are potential energy (stored

energy) and kinetic energy (energy presently doing

work or causing change)...I hope this helps.

how many moles are in 1.25x10^20 molecules of HF?​

Answers

Answer:

1.25×10²⁵ molecules of ethane contains 124.56 moles of Hydrogen atoms.

You will prepare a 237.5 ml kool-aid solution with a concentration of 1M. The molar mass of kool-aid (or sugar since kool-aid is basically sugar C12H22O11.) is 342 g/mol. Show the
calculations below which helped you create your 1M solution. Note: 237.5 mL is approximately one cup.
Please show your work here.

Liters of water needed __

Molarity of kool-aid needed __

Grams of kool-aid needed __

Answers

The mass of the kool aid needed to prepare the solution is 81.2 g.

What is concentration?

The term concentration has to do with the amount of substance present in solution. We are told to make calculations regarding the preparation of a 237.5 ml kool-aid solution with a concentration of 1M.

Litres of water needed = 237.5/1000 = 0.2375 L

Molarity of kool-aid needed = 1 M

number of moles = 1 M *  0.2375 L = 0.2375 moles

0.2375 moles = mass of kool aid/molar mass

0.2375 moles = mass/ 342 g/mol

mass = 0.2375 moles * 342 g/mol

mass = 81.2 g

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What two variables are needed to calculate molarity?
A.Grams of solution, liters of solute
B.Moles of solute, liters of solution
C.Liters of solute, grams of solution
D.Liters of solute, moles of solution

Answers

B. Moles of solute, liters of solution

Use the word bank below to answer the questions that follow:
chemical
mixture
heat capacity
homogeneous viscosity sublimation
physical property compound chemical formula
substance density
mass
temperature
pressure
heterogeneous
The ratio of the mass of a substance to its volume is called

Answers

Answer:

The ratio of the mass of a substance to its volume is called...density.

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