According to the text, there are five essential elements to the definition of punishment. Which of the following is not one of these five elements?​ a. ​The person who inflicts the punishment has been authorized, under a system of rules or laws, to harm the person who is punished in this particular way. b. ​The person who inflicts the punishment causes a certain harm to the person who is being punished. c. ​There are at least two persons involved. d. ​The person who is being punished has been identified and judged by his/her victim.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: a) ​The person who inflicts the punishment has been authorized, under a system of rules or laws, to harm the person who is punished in this particular way.

Explanation:

There is never a time the law permits people to laws into their hands even though the case was in their favour. The law always gives room for the authorities i.e the law enforcement agencies to carry out the enforcing of the law.

Among the options in the paragraph, that which is not five essential elements to the definition of punishment is that which authorities the afflicted to harm or carry out judgement on those who afflicted him


Related Questions

what are the causes of rail accident​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

While every case is unique, the most common causes of train accidents include: Negligence. Human error. Reckless pedestrians and drivers.

...

Negligence. ...

Human Error. ...

Reckless Pedestrians & Drivers. ...

Mechanical Failure. ...

Speedy Trains. ...

Defective Tracks. ...

Derailments. ...

Unprotected railroad crossings.

how does a traditional economy differ from market economy

Answers

Answer:

Traditional economy relies on habit, custom, or ritual to decide what to produce, how to produce it, and to whom to distribute it. A market economy, economic decisions are made by individuals and are based on exchange, or trade.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

Explanation:

Economía tradicional: Son economías simples cuyas decisiones se basan en la tradición.

Se caracterizan porque para dar solución a los problemas básicos de la economía: qué, cómo y para quién producir. Toman decisiones que tuvieron éxito en el pasado, es decir, que su supervivencia va a depender de si las decisiones del pasado fueron acertadas.

Disponen de un excedente económico reducido por lo que no van a poder invertir en mejoras del proceso productivo.

Son sociedades de escaso nivel de renta, y van a depender de las ayudas y préstamos de naciones ricas.

Economía de mercado: Es aquella en que la mayoría de las decisiones económicas son tomadas por los ciudadanos. Son las denominadas economías capitalistas. En las que podemos destacar:

Existe propiedad privada tanto del capital como de los medios de producción.

Libre empresa, los individuos tienen libertad para constituir y disolver sus negocios.

Son mercados competitivos, en los cuales el precio se fija por la oferta y la demanda.

Los individuos pueden elegir entre las distintas alternativas que ofrece el mercado

Antarctica is considered the common heritage of mankind
True
False
ASAP pls!!

Answers

Answer:

i searched it up and it said true

Explanation:

Answer:

true i did this test with it before

Explanation:

Can anyone briefly explain what exactly individual and collective identity is?

Answers

Answer:

collective identity may be based on any given characteristic or combination of characteristics and identity is defined as a self based characteristic.

Explanation:

Qwan often finds himself anxious in social situations. He avoids eye contact with others and regularly dismisses his fears of blushing uncontrollably as shyness. If Qwan were Japanese, he might be suffering from: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. bulimia nervosa. susto. taijin-kyofusho. depression.

Answers

If Qwan were Japanese, he might be suffering from taijin-kyofusho.

Thus, the correct option is C.

What is taijin-kyofusho?

A syndrome unique to the Japanese culture is called taijin kyofusho. The phrase "taijin kyofusho" translates to "the disorder of anxiety of interpersonal connections".

When it comes to how their bodies behave or how they appear, people with taijin kyofusho are probably very self-conscious or terrified of offending others.

Their features, odors, attitudes, and even looks are examples of these biological characteristics. They don't want to make other people feel uncomfortable by being there. This "culture-bound syndrome" is a form of anxiety- and fear-based social phobia.

If a person feels that their attitudes, behaviors, and physical qualities are unsuitable for social circumstances, they may be diagnosed with taijin kyofusho.

Avoiding social gatherings and activities, a quick heartbeat, shortness of breath, panic attacks, shaking, and feelings of fear and panic around people are all signs of this illness.

This condition is primarily brought on by psychological defense mechanisms or emotional trauma. Men are more likely than women to have it. Estimated lifetime prevalence ranges from 3 to 13%.

Learn more about taijin-kyofusho, here

https://brainly.com/question/27960418

#SPJ6

Need help with this question

Answers

Answer:

1. Continents get the products they need

2. Continents can earn profit from selling products to other continents

3. The continents arent led to starving

I'm not sure if this is very critical, but it's the best I can think of.

Explique cual legado cultural de la civilización egipcia se relaciona con con sus ideas sobre la vida después de muerte

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

A pesar de que no anexas opciones o incisos para responder a la pregunta, podemos comentar lo siguiente.

El legado cultural de la civilización egipcia que se relaciona con con sus ideas sobre la vida después de muerte es el de la resurrección de lo cuerpos después de la muerte, que es base de las enseñanzas de religiones como el Catolicismo y el Cristianismo.

Los antiguos egipcios tenían la firme creencia de que existía vida después de la muerte.

Esa información fue registrada en lo que se conoce como "El Libro de los Muertos," importante tradición egipcia en donde después de la muerte del faraón, se embalsamaba su cuerpo y se introducía a su ataúd para luego enterrarlo en su tumba.

Dentro de esa tumba se incluían todas sus pertenencias que usaba en la vida terrenal porque se creía que cuando "resucitara," las iba a volver a necesitar en el "otro lado," o en el "más allá."

According to Hindu belief, what is moksha? A. the religious law governing the justice system B. the release from the cycle of death and rebirth C. the religious ceremony accompanying a wedding D. the belief that actions determine the fate of a personAccording to Hindu belief, what is moksha? A. the religious law governing the justice system B. the release from the cycle of death and rebirth C. the religious ceremony accompanying a wedding D. the belief that actions determine the fate of a person

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Moksha, also called vimoksha, vimukti and mukti, is a term in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism for various forms of emancipation, enlightenment, liberation, and release.

What can we do to have less effect of climate change

Answers

Power your home with renewable energy.

Weatherize, weatherize, weatherize.

Invest in energy-efficient appliances.

Reduce water waste.

Actually eat the food you buy—and make less of it meat.

Buy better bulbs.

Hope it helps

Answer:

Stop green house gasses

To evaluate a program designed to improve math scores for elementary school girls, girls were divided into treatment and control groups. Girls in the treatment group were required to attend an after-school program, while girls in the control group went home on time. Math exam scores were then compared between the two groups of girls. This type of program design is associated with:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

To evaluate a program designed to improve math scores for elementary school girls, girls were divided into treatment and control groups. ... required to attend an after-school program, while the girls in the control group went home on time.

Jill is an excellent technical writer. She has never missed a deadline and all her projects are of superior quality. She now wants to telecommute two days a week, so that she can spend more time with her family. She feels that she has proven her reliability. However, her boss is unable to comply with her request and gives her a substantial raise instead. Jill's disappointment demonstrates a breakdown in the ________ relationship

Answers

Answer:

rewards-personal goals relationship

Explanation:

Rewards-personal goals relationship refers to the level to which the satisfaction of the rewards given by an organization helps in maintaining the personal needs of the employee. The rewards given by the organization helps in motivating the employees in some way that in turn helps in improving the quality of work done by them.  

In the given situation, the reward that Jill wanted from her company was time. She wanted to use that time to build a healthy relationship with her family. In turn her boss offered her an increment in her salary. This action highlights the disappointment that Jill faced in a breakdown in the rewards-personal goals relationship.  


Which statement describes a barrier to voting? (5 points)

A. States are prohibited from requiring poll taxes in federal elections.

B. Senators are elected by the popular vote of state populations.

C. The set voting age for federal elections is 18
years

D. Polling locations require voters to prove their identity before voting.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

What country is northeast to India

Answers

Answer:

pakistan

Explanation:

Hello everyone I hope you are having a wonderful day I need help could you give me some personifications about new york city and if you do I will give you a 5/5 ad a heart hope you are all doing well and stay safe -Victor

Answers

Answer:

New York City is made up of five boroughs: Manhattan, The Bronx, Queens, Brooklyn, and Staten Island.

The Empire State building gets hit by lightning about 23 times per year.

New York City is the largest city in the United States.

There is a birth in NYC every 4.4 minutes.

What's the purpose of a public safety alert?

Answers

Answer:

The intent of a Public Safety Alert is to provide information to enable members of the college community to protect themselves, and to prevent similar crimes from occurring.

Answer:

Public Safety Alerts contain information about a threat that may not be imminent or after an imminent threat has occurred. Public safety alerts are less severe than imminent threat alerts. ... Rapid and effective public alerts often play a crucial role in returning a missing child safely.

Explanation:

Is the income gap a problem? Why or why not? Give some specific examples to back up your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Effects of income inequality, researchers have found, include higher rates of health and social problems, and lower rates of social goods, a lower population-wide satisfaction and happiness and even a lower level of economic growth when human capital is neglected for high-end consumption.

Explanation:

source guugale (cant put the real word)

state four reasons why human rights violation negatively impact on human dignity​

Answers

Answer:hile individual governments have disregarded the human rights of millions of ... Violations of economic, social and cultural rights – such as failure to protect ... businesses and other non-state actors to ensure that they respect human rights. ... negatively affect access to services such as water, health care and education is ...

Explanation:

present four strengths of localisation.

Answers

Answer:

decreases barrier to entry

customizes customer experience

breeds cultural respect and appropriation

results to better brand identification

Explanation:

Before making a telephone call, do you ever rehearse what you are going to say?

Answers

Answer:

lol yes i do specially when I'm ordering a pizza

Explanation:

yes but i end up forgetting it lol

which statement best completes the diagram culture of eastern and central africa

Answers

Answer:Widespread poverty is a major problem.

HELLLPPPP MEEE PLEASEEESS!!!!!
GIVING 18 POINTS
(This is science btw)

c. Name a producer in your ecosystem
d. Name a consumer in your ecosystem
e. Name a decomposer in your ecosystem
f.
Describe where the producer is getting its energy from
g. Describe where the consumer is getting its energy from

Answers

Answer:

C. Trees (specifically to your area)

D. Bugs or other animals that would eat a Tree.

E. Decomposers are worms or fungi(mushrooms).

F. Producer gets it's energy from the decomposers who brake down dead or left over waist from consumers.

G. The consumers getting energy from the producers.

Answer:

your scaming

Explanation:

scammer

Is McHive farm making as much honey as the other bee farms?

True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

False

Explanation:

I’m giving brainlist for people who answer! (And a rating + like on your profile)

Answers

Answer:

1. C.

2. They felt they were justified because they were protecting the colonist during the war, along with the fact that Brittan also gave permission for the colonist to live there. And also the colonist were still British citizens.

3. True

4. B.

5. False

Explanation:

help me please and thank you

Answers

Answer:

75 Newton's

Explanation:

Mass = 15 kg

Acceleration = [tex]5m \:/ {s}^{2} [/tex]

According to Newton's second law, F = ma.

Here, m denotes mass of an object and aa denotes the acceleration, and F denotes the force acting on an object. In other language, force is equal to the mass of an object times its acceleration.

Put m = 15, a = 5m in F = ma

Therefore,

F = 15(5)

= 75 newtons

2. If prices rise and income stays the same, what is the effect on demand?
More is bought of some goods and less of others.
Fewer goods are bought.
Demand stays the same.
More goods are bought.

Answers

Fewer goods are bought I wanna say because if the price is going up and income is staying the same then people won’t have enough to by the objects, food etc they may need

Brainiest please

In a series of well-publicized Supreme Court rulings in 2005, Kentucky was required to remove the Ten Commandments posted in some of its county courtrooms. However, Texas was allowed to keep a monument on the state capitol grounds that had the Ten Commandments listed. How did the Supreme Court rationalize the Kentucky circumstance as unconstitutional, but not the Texas case

Answers

Answer: The Texas case involved a monument with a historical context on the capitol grounds.

Explanation:

Judgement can be fair to some persons and unfair to another person who deem it unfair to them. This doesn't mean the law is partial but it just means it's not favourable at that appointed time for them. The situation of the Supreme Court ruling which didn't favour the Kentucky's but worked out in the favour of the monument's erected by Texas on the Capitol grounds was due to that which was erected by Texas was of an historical context. That was the only exception why it was allowed to remain erected while that of Kentucky's removed in their various outlet. No favouritism but just consideration of history.

Based on the information in the graph, what is the best conclusion to draw
about Africa?
World Population Growth
20,000
10,000
TM
World
OMON
5,000
*
Asia
2,000
WORK
Africa
NA
1,000
Europe
*****
500
200
United States,
Canada, and Greenland

Answers

Answer:World Population Growth 20,000 10,000. TM World OMON 5,000 * Asia 2,000. WORK Africa NA 1,000. Europe ***** 500 200. United States, Canada, and Greenland.

Explanation:

What does a cupcake feels like 8 sentences!!!!

Answers

Answer: a cupcake taste like a cake.its so delicous and sweet.its awesome.icing on it makes it even bette

Explanation:

The modern women's movement arose as more women
a questioned their roles in society.
b. applied for civil service jobs.
C. worked in the home.
demanded equal voting rights.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
ОА
О В
С
D
Yes

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Was Georgia Governor Ernest Vandiver's response to the admission of two African America students to the University of Georgia on the orders of a federal judge in 1961 consistent with Sibley Commission's
recommendations regarding the integration of schools in the state? Why or why not?
The governor responded by attempting to close the university entirely, an action that was consistent with the commission's recommendation that the state strongly resist any federal
integration orders and that its schools remain segregated
B
The governor responded by attempting to close the university entirely, an action that was not consistent with the commission's recommendation that schools be allowed to decide for
themselves whether to integrate or close their institutions.
c
The governor responded by ordering the immediate integration of the university, an action that was consistent with the commission's recommendation that the government begin the
process of fully integrating all public schools in the state
integrating
D
The governor responded by ordering the immediate integration of the university, an action that was not consistent with the commission's recommendation that the question
schools should be decided by the state's electorate

Answers

Answer:

Answer:The Sibley Commission was created to study the issue of desegregation.

The Sibley Commission was created as a result of the Brown v. Board of

Education decision

The leader of the Sibley Commission- John Sibley- did not want to integrate public schools in Georgia.

The findings of the Sibley Commission did not affect private schools.

I just took the test so these are 100% correct :)

Explanation:

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