According to some critics of evolution, natural selection can produce changes in a population, but it cannot cause substantial changes leading to?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It cannot cause substantial changes leading to the formation of a new species.

Explanation:

So natural selection would improve a population but creating a different one will not happen.


Related Questions

Two different groups of scientists studying a rare trait in ground squirrels report very different heritabilities. What factors influencing heritability values make it possible for both conclusions to be correct?

Answers

Answer:

It is a trait highly influenced by environmental factors (i.e., it has low heritability)

Explanation:

In population genetics, heritability is a statistical measure to estimate the proportion of the phenotype variation of a given trait which can be explained by hereditable genetic factors. The heritability of a trait is influenced by environmental factors, genetic factors (e.g., allele frequencies, number of genes involved in trait variation, recombination rate, etc), and the interaction between genetic and environmental factors. A low heritability value suggests that most of the variation is not genetic (i.e., due to environmental factors), while a high heritability value suggests that almost all of the variability in a trait is due to genetic factors.

Select all of the following that describe RNA.
Check all that apply.
nucleotides contain the sugar deoxyribose
always occurs as a double-stranded helix
can be single-stranded
can catalyze chemical reactions
the nitrogenous base thymine is used instead of guanine
the nitrogenous base uracil is used instead of thymine
nucleotides contain the sugar ribose

Answers

Nucleotides contain the sugar ribose
Nucleotides contain the sugar deoxyribose
Can be single-stranded

The statements that describe RNA are ;

Nucleotides contain the sugar ribose ( 7 )Can be single stranded ( 3 )The nitrogenous base uracil is used instead of thymine ( 6 )

RNA and DNA are similar in some ways because they are both nucleic acids but the characteristics of RNA that makes it different from DNA is that RNA is mostly single stranded with it Nucleotides containing ribose instead of deoxyribose.

The RNA ( Ribonucleic acid )  nucleotides are composed of certain bases i.e. adenine, guanine, and cytosine also it contains uracil in place of thymine.

Hence we can conclude that the statements that describe RNA are ; Nucleotides contain the sugar ribose, Can be single stranded, The nitrogenous base uracil is used instead of thymine.

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In the Colorado mountains, three species of bumble bees live in the same habitat. Each species has a different proboscis length: short, medium, or long. Each visits nectar-producing plants that match its proboscis length. This situation suggests that natural selection in the three bumble bee species has resulted in

Answers

Answer:

resource partitioning

Explanation:

Resource partitioning can be defined as the division of limited resources that enables species to avoid competition when they live in the same habitat. Moreover, interspecific competition is defined as the competition for limited resources among individuals of different species. In a given environment, species can be competing for essentially the same limiting resources. In the case of the bumblebees, the competence is reflected by differences based on the length of the proboscis (competence for the food), thereby resource partitioning enables species to coexist with one another.

Which of the following organisms are most important in biodegradation

Answers

Answer:

2.1.

In the environmental context, generally microorganisms are the most important agents of biodegradation. Although extensive degradation of some xenobiotic chemicals can occur in mammals (usually in the liver), they are not particularly important in degradation of environmental pollutants.

Explanation:

What is another name for cool air?

A Thick air

B Thin air

C Dry air

D Wet air

Answers

Answer:

probably B

Explanation:

9. True or False? A human cell will have 46 chromosomes during metaphase of meiosis II.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Similarly, in humans (2n=46), there are 46 chromosomes present during metaphase, but 92 chromatids. It is only when sister chromatids separate – a step signaling that anaphase has begun – that each chromatid is considered a separate, individual chromosome.

The statement that the human cell will have 46 chromosomes during the metaphase of meiosis II is false.

Chromosomes refer to the thread-like structures that can be found in the nucleus of organisms. The chromosome consists of protein as well as a single molecule of DNA.

It should be noted that the human cell has 23 chromosomes during the metaphase of meiosis II. It doesn't have 46 chromosomes during the metaphase of meiosis II.

Therefore, the statement is false.

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Someone please help i do not know this and i need help with this instantly so if you know this can you help

Answers

Answer:

Question 2: Photosynthesis, the sunlight is coverted to natural energy by plants, which is then used for GLUCOSE.

Explanation:

rate this a 5 please, natural prodigy bruh

Which represent an organic compound?

Antibodies
Water
Monosaccharides
Proteins
Enzymes

Please help!!

Answers

Answer:

PROTEINS

Explanation:

I JUST DID THIS IN MY SCIENCE QUIZ

so glad i could help :O

Answer:

Enzymes

Ex

i jus did it

Plz help I’ll mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

A.) Frogs, Birds, Trees

Explanation:

A lake is nonliving, so is rain, and its not D

have this done correctly for brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

1-Homeostasis

2-Adaptation

3-Evolution

4-Ecosystem

5-System

6-System is a group of objects that work together and ecosystem is a group of living things that work together

7-Structure is what you see/sense and function is what it's job is

8-The organism would over heat and eventually get disease or die

9-This means that all living things have similarities but also have many differences

Explanation:

I hope this helps you ♡

Common meaning; a possible change;; biological meaning; the difference in physical traits in an individual. Adaption, common meeting, biological meeting. Common meeting: to get used to; biological meeting: a feature that allows an organism to survive.

1. Homeostasis
2. Adaption
3.Evolution
4: Ecosystem
5.System


6. A system is a group of interacting, interrelated and interdependent components that form a a complex and unified whole. An ecosystem is a community of organisms interacting with each other and with their environment.

7. Function and structure are related, because of a certain structure a living thing make contain makes the object function the way it does. The relationship of a structure and function is the structuring levels from molecules to organism ensure successful functioning in all living organism and living system.

8. All of the organ systems of the body work together to maintain homeostasis of the organism. If homeostasis fails, death or disease may result. But that’s it yea.

9. This mean all living things have similarities but also have many differences.

Sea turtles spend most of their lives at sea feeding on jellyfish. When it is time to lay their eggs, mature females come ashore. They dig
nests in the sand along the coast, lay their eggs, and then return to the sea. The data below show the changing sea levels since the late
1800s.

Answers

Answer:

this is not a very clear question T-T

Explanation:

wish i could help

Answer:

Explanation:

Afterwards, only females come ashore to nest; males almost never return to land ... Most females return faithfully to the same beach each time they are ready to nest. ... When the turtle has finished digging the egg chamber, she begins to lay eggs. ... Well over 90% of a sea turtle's life is spent in the water – feeding, mating, ...

Protein kinase A (PKA) is: A) activated by covalent binding of cyclic AMP. B) affected by cyclic AMP only under unusual circumstances. C) allosterically activated by cyclic AMP. D) competitively inhibited by cyclic AMP. E) noncompetitively inhibited by cyclic AMP.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C.

Explanation:

Protein kinase A (PKA) is one of these proteins for which cAMP is an allosteric activator that binds to the corresponding regulatory center in the enzyme, inducing dissociation of regulatory and catalytic subunits; The latter are thus arranged for the binding of the corresponding substrate proteins, which it phosphorylates at the expense of ATP and consequently modifies their activity. The phosphorylation and activation of glycogen phosphorylase depends on glycogen phosphorylase kinase, the latter enzyme that is a substrate for PKA.

Let's suppose you were interested in developing drugs to prevent epigenetic changes that may contribute to cancer. What cellular proteins would be the target of your drugs?

Answers

Answer:

Potential targets:

1- DNA methyltransferases

2- Chromatin modifiers such as histone acetyltransferases, histone deacetylases, histone methyltransferases, etc.

3- Components of the RNA interference (RNAi) machinery such as Dicer, Argonaute, etc.

Explanation:

Epigenetics can be defined as the study of any heritable change in the phenotype that does not involve modifications in the DNA sequence. Epigenetic mechanisms can be classified into three major types: 1-DNA methylation, 2-histone modifications (e.g., acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, etc), and 3-regulatory non-coding RNAs (e.g., miRNAs, lncRNAs, siRNAs, etc) that modulate target gene expression via the RNA interference pathway. There are different types of proteins that are involved in these complex epigenetic mechanisms, and those cited above represent only some examples that can be used as therapeutic targets.

What evidence supports the LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY?
1. Mechanical energy is converted to chemical energy during photosynthesis
2. Energy is absorbed by chlorophyll and becomes chemical energy during photosynthesis
3. Oxygen is made from the breakdown of carbon dioxide during photosynthesis
4. The sun gives off light energy that is absorbed by plants

Answers

The evidence that supports the law of conservation of energy is as follows: mechanical energy is converted to chemical energy during photosynthesis.

LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY:The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but is changed from one form to another.

This means that energy involved in chemical reactions and natural phenomena is recycled by transformation and doesn't get destroyed.

A typical example that obeys this law is photosynthesis, which converts mechanical energy in sugar molecules to chemical energy in ATP.

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Answer: The Answer is 3. Oxygen is made from the breakdown of crabon dioxide during photosynthesis.

Explanation: I took the test.

Plzzzzz help I’ll mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Im pretty sure its B

Explanation:

Ecology.

The definition of ecology is: the branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings.

This means that it is the study of how organisms interact with each other and their environment.

Not sure if it's right? Let's take a look at the other answers.

Definition of biosphere: the regions of the surface, atmosphere, and hydrosphere of the earth (or analogous parts of other planets) occupied by living organisms.

Definition of biotic: relating to or resulting from living things, especially in their ecological relations.

Definition of biome: a large naturally occurring community of flora and fauna occupying a major habitat, e.g. forest or tundra.

Hope this helps!

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(Q005) Humans are unusual because our cultural practices can actually change our environmental circumstances. We can change the environment in which natural selection acts on our traits. Describe how this process has played out in the evolution of adult lactose tolerance. Describe how this process has played out in the maintenance of the sickle-cell trait. Can you hypothesize any similar situations where our future evolution may be influenced by cultural practices we have today?

Answers

Answer:

sickle cell disease or sickle cell disease is about the inheritance of metaplastic cells or cells that do not respect normal cell morphology from the mother or father to a child.

This is not associated with cultures, instead lactose tolerance is.

Explanation:

Lactose tolerance is basically an adaptation of the body in those humans who continue to drink milk throughout their lives, once the growth stage is over, milk should be suspended, although some continue to consume it and lactase continues to be encoded and expressed.

Some people for cultural reasons or environmentalist lifestyles do not drink animal milk, but rather vegetable milk.

O Excretory System 4. The allows us to breathe, digest food, and react to stimuli by regulating the functions of our organs. (10 Points) 0 Immune System O Nervous System O Excretory System O Integumentary System 5. (10 Points)​

Answers

Answer:

The Nervous System.

Explanation:

The nervous system's job is to help in receiving information about the environment around us and generate responses to that information (a.k.a homeostasis). The nervous system can be divided into regions that are responsible for sensation (sensory functions) and for the response (motor functions).

Hope this helps!

1. What is the total amount of carbon removed from the atmosphere each year by the ocean and land plants?
2. What is the total amount of carbon added to the atmosphere from soil and the burning of fossil fuels?
3. How much will atmospheric carbon change in one year?

*From the Carbon Cycle Gizmo

Answers

Answer:

Carbon is the chemical backbone of life on Earth. Carbon compounds regulate the Earth’s temperature, make up the food that sustains us, and provide energy that fuels our global economy.

The carbon cycle.

Most of Earth’s carbon is stored in rocks and sediments. The rest is located in the ocean, atmosphere, and in living organisms. These are the reservoirs through which carbon cycles.

Explanation:

From the Carbon cycle the answers to your questions are ;

1) The Total amount of carbon removed from the atmosphere each year  is

65 GTC

2) The Total amount of carbon added from soil and burning of fossil fuels is

69 GTC

3) The Change in atmospheric Carbon in a year = 4 GTC

The amount of Carbon present  in the atmosphere within a given period is determined by the amount of carbon added to the atmosphere and the amount of carbon that leaves the atmosphere within a given period.

1) Total amount of carbon removed from the atmosphere = amount of carbon removed by oceans + amount of carbon removed by plants

= 2 GTC + 63 GTC = 65 GTC

2) Total amount of carbon added to the atmosphere from soil and burning fossil fuels = 9 GTC + 60 GTC = 69 GTC

3) The change in atmospheric carbon in a year

= amount of carbon added - amount of carbon removed

= 69 GTC - 65 GTC = 4 GTC.

Hence we can conclude that the amount of carbon added = 69 GTC, amount of carbon removed = 65 GTC  and the change in atmospheric carbon is 4 GTC.

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How do
you think humans can impact the
biosphere by affecting the biogeochemical
cycles?

Answers

Answer:

hope this will help u

Explanation:

Biogeochemical Cycles

Human activities have greatly increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere and nitrogen levels in the biosphere. Altered biogeochemical cycles combined with climate change increase the vulnerability of biodiversity, food security, human health, and water quality to a changing climate.

Explore interactions between climate change and biogeochemical cycles.

Answer:

Human activities

moreover, biogeochemical cycles combined with climate change increase the vulnerability of biodiversity, food security, human health, and water quality to a changing climate.

I need help please:((((((

Answers

Answer:

C. Under the age of 20

Explanation:

Look at the graph and find what letter the male's bar is larger than the female's. You can see that it's letter B. Then, look at the legend and find what ages lay under letter B. It is C., under the age of 20.

Please mark me as Brainliest; I need it to move onto the next level! =)

Mutations caused by errors during translation most likely cause which of the
following effects?
A. Death of the organism
B. No effect on phenotype
C. Genetic diseases in the individual
D. The effects can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral.

Answers

ANSWER:

The effects can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP IMMEDIATELY!! Will mark as brainliest

Answers

Answer: All you have to do is color grey-likel, BOOM! Osmosis, your teacher will never know.

Explanation:

In the given diagram the process that is carried out is known as osmosis. In the represented diagram the main event that takes place is the process of osmosis.

What is osmosis?

Osmosis has the process in which molecules of the solvent pass via a semipermeable membrane from a lower concentrations to higher concentration or from less concentrated solution to high concentrated solution.

In the process of osmosis movement of water takes place.There are mainly three types of osmosis and these are hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic. The process of osmosis is passive transport as water moves from low solute concentration to high solute concentration.

Osmosis has also known as diffusion of water or solvent via a membrane which allows only selective substance to go across the channel. The process of osmosis does not require ATP because it is a passive process.There are mainly three types of osmosis and these are hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic.

Therefore, In the given diagram the process that is carried out is known as osmosis.In the represented diagram the main event that takes place is the process of osmosis.

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True or False:

The first step in glycogen synthesis is the phosphorylation of glucose.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is True

Explanation:

The first step in glycogen synthesis (glycogenesis) is the phosphorylation of glucose to form glucose-6-phosphate, which is catalyzed by hexokinase. [This step is also the first step in the glycolytic pathway]. Glucose-6-phosphate is then isomerized to glucose-1-phosphate by the action of phosphoglucomutase. This glucose-i-phosphate is then converted to glycogen by glycogen synthase.

Does corn syrup have more solutes than an egg?

Answers

The egg would shrivel down becuase since honey is more fence so yes

5.2 learning the key term answer

Answers

What’s the question your asking ?

need help with this ??

Answers

Answer:

C all areas around the equator

Explanation:

All studys about the area of the earth have proved that area has higher heat values

I’m agreeing with the Awnser above me as in C: near the equator

Pls help i dont understand :( Will give Brainliest + 25!!!

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

Answer:

I believe A would be the answer

Match the terms on the left to the correct definitions *
5 points
Part of a A molecule
chromosome that makes
that is passed
up a
from parent to component of
offspring a ribosome
A biomolecule
that is made
of one or more
amino acids
and that
performs a
specific
function
A nucleotide Guanine,
polymer that cytosine,
uses uracil,
deoxyribose adenine, or
sugar thymine
protein
gene
DNA
RNA
Nitrogen
base

Answers

554Answer:544

gfnknmfdjkfrgfnfewnm f,m dsmnfdl;skgfkldskmlglkmrfvdsf

redewn d dnlsfnmddmffmf,dsfdfExplanation:er44dfdsfdsf

fdnjifljdkfdjkldfkldfkjlfdfdskfdknflkndlkfldnsfn

Given what you learned about how influenza changes over time, how could you explain the emergence of drug resistance in bacterial pathogens?

Answers

Answer:

Beneficial mutations events can generate resistance to drugs

Explanation:

Bacteria can develop antibiotic resistance through mutations, as well as horizontal transference events, that allow them to reduce/eliminate the effectiveness of drugs used to treat infections. For example, penicillin-resistant strains have been identified in Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae. In general, mutations have a negative impact on the fitness of the organism; however, there are cases where mutations increase the fitness of the individual. In consequence, antibiotic resistance may occur by natural selection, where antibiotic-resistant bacteria that exhibit beneficial mutations are selected to survive and perpetuate their genetic material.

What is evidence that each color of visible light has a wave of a specific wavelength. pls help me :)

Answers

Answer:

Dispersion of white light by a prism

Explanation:

When white light is passed through a prism, the white light separates into its component wavelengths which are:

Red

Orange

Yellow

Green

Blue

Indigo

Violet

Together, all of these wavelengths constitute the spectrum of white light.

Hence, the dispersion of white light shows that each color of visible light has a specific wavelength.

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