Answer:
c) both have the same angular displacement
Explanation:
In this scenario, girl and a boy are riding on a merry-go-round that is turning at a constant rate. The girl is near the outer edge, and the boy is closer to the center. Therefore, both have the same angular displacement.
Wave 1 has a wavelength 0.5 m and wave 2 has a wavelength= 0.05m. which wave carries higher energy?
Answer & Explanation:
The energy of a wave depends upon its amplitude, frequency and wave speed.
Assuming that both these waves are light waves, they have the same speed and amplitude can be assumed to be constant.
Wave 2 has a smaller wavelength and hence a higher frequency as c = λf, where
c is the speed of light,
λ is the wavelength and
f is the frequency of the wave.
Since wave 2 has a higher frequency, it has more energy.
A 20 cm radius ball is uniformly charged to 70 nC.
(a) What is the ball's charge density?
(b) How much charge is enclosed by spheres of radii 5, 10 and 20 cm?
(c) What is the electric field strength at points 5, 10 and 20 cm from the center?
Answer:
Explanation:
A)
Density= charge/total volume .......eqn(1)
But volume= 4/3πr^3
r= radius= 20 cm= 0.20m
If we substitute into the volume equation, we have
volume= 4/3 * 3.142 *( 0.20)^3
= 0.0335 m^3
The volume= 0.0335 m^3
Charge=71 nC= 71×10^-9
If we substitute into eqn(1) we have
Density= (71 *10^-9C )/0.0335
= 2.11µc/m^3
B) charge enclose= Density × volume
spheres of radii are
5cm
10 cm
20 cm
Volume for 5cm
V= 4/3 * 3.142 *( 0.05)^3 = 0.0005237 m^3
charge enclose=2.11µc/m^3×0.0005237
charge enclose= 2.110 nC
Volume for 10cm
V= 4/3 * 3.142 *( 0.10)^3 = 0.004189 m^3
charge enclose= 2.11µc/m^3 ×0.004189
=8.9 nC
Volume for 20cm
V= 4/3 * 3.142 *( 0.20)^3 = 0.0335 m^3
charge enclose= 71nC
A particle move in the xy plane so that its position vector r=bcosQi +bsinQj+ ctk, where b, Q and c are constants. show that the partial move with constant speed.
Answer:
The speed of this particle is constantly [tex]c[/tex].
Explanation:
Position vector of this particle at time [tex]t[/tex]:
[tex]\displaystyle \mathbf{r}(t) = b\, \cos(Q)\, \mathbf{i} + b\, \sin(Q) \, \mathbf{j} + c\, t\, \mathbf{k}[/tex].
Write [tex]\mathbf{r}(t)[/tex] as a column vector to distinguish between the components:
[tex]\mathbf{r}(t) = \begin{bmatrix}b\, \cos(Q) \\ b\, \sin(Q) \\ c\, t\end{bmatrix}[/tex].
Both [tex]b[/tex] and [tex]Q[/tex] are constants. Therefore, [tex]b\, \cos(Q)[/tex] and [tex]b \sin (Q)[/tex] would also be constants with respect to [tex]t[/tex]. Hence, [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dt}[b\, \cos(Q)] = 0[/tex] and [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dt}[b\, \sin(Q)] = 0[/tex].
Differentiate [tex]\mathbf{r}(t)[/tex] (component-wise) with respect to time [tex]t[/tex] to find the velocity vector of this particle at time [tex]t\![/tex]:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\mathbf{v}(t) &= \frac{\rm d}{{\rm d} t} [\mathbf{r}(t)] \\ &=\frac{\rm d}{{\rm d} t} \left(\begin{bmatrix}b\, \cos(Q) \\ b\, \sin(Q) \\ c\, t\end{bmatrix}\right) \\ &= \begin{bmatrix}\displaystyle \frac{d}{dt}[b\, \cos(Q)] \\[0.5em] \displaystyle \frac{d}{dt}[b\, \sin(Q)]\\[0.5em]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dt}[c \cdot t]\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}0 \\ 0 \\ c\end{bmatrix}\end{aligned}[/tex].
The speed [tex]v[/tex] (a scalar) of a particle is the magnitude of its velocity :
[tex]\begin{aligned}v(t) &= \| \mathbf{v}(t) \| \\ &= \left\|\begin{bmatrix}0 \\ 0 \\ c\end{bmatrix}\right\| \\ &= \sqrt{0^2 + 0^2 + c^2} = c\end{aligned}[/tex].
Therefore, the speed of this particle is constantly [tex]c[/tex] (a constant.)
The magnitude obtained when adding vector A (80 N at 20 deg) with vector B (40 N at
70 deg) is:
110.06 N
89.85 N
0 130.32 N
0 141.98 N
Answer:
110.06NExplanation:
The magnitude of the force is known as the resultant.
R = √Fx²+Fy²
Fx = 80cos 20 + 40cos70
Fx = 80(0.9397)+40(0.3420)
Fx = 75.176 + 13.68
Fx = 88.856N
Fy = 80sin 20 + 40sin70
Fy = 80(0.3420)+40(0.9397)
Fy = 27.36 + 37.588
Fy = 64.948N
R = √88.586²+64.948²
R = √7,847.48+4,218.24
R = √12,065.72
R = 109.5
R = 110N
Hence the magnitude of the forces is 110N
A bicyclist rides 5.0 km due east, while the resistive forcefrom the air has a magnitude of 3.0 N and points due west. Therider then turns around and rides 5.0 km due west, back to herstarting point. The resistive force from the air on the return triphas a magnitude of 3.0 N and points due east.
a) Find the work done by the resistive force during the roundtrip.
Based on answer in part A.
b) Is the resistive force a conservative force? explain.
Answer:
a) Find the work done by the resistive force during the roundtrip.
W=-30kJ
b) Is the resistive force a conservative force? explain.
The resistive force is not a conservative force since the work done during the round trip is not zero
Explanation:
The worf done on object y a constant force F is given by:
W= (F cos ∅)S
Where S is the displacement and ∅ is the angle between the force and the displacement.
The displacement of the bicycle during each part of the trip is s=5000m and teh magnitude of teh resistance force is F=3.0N
∅1=180° he angle between the displacement and the force
W1=W2
W1 = (3.0 cos180) 5000m
W1=-15.O kJ
W=W1+W2
W=-30kJ
The resistive force is not a conservative force since the work done during the round trip is not zero
(a) The work done by the resistive force is 15,000 J
(b) The work done the resistive force is non-conservative since the resultant resistive force in not zero.
Work doneWork is said to be when an applied force displaces an object from its initial position.
Work done by resistive forceThe work done by the resistive force is calculated as follows;
W = FΔr
W = 3 x (5,000 - 0)
W = 15,000 J
Thus, the work done the resistive force is non-conservative since the resultant resistive force in not zero.
Learn more about conservative force here: https://brainly.com/question/15357875
HELP ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO WHOEVER ANSWERS FIRST!!!
A car with a mass of 1,200 kg accelerates at a rate of 3.0 m/s^2 forward. What is the force acting on the car?
Answer:
the force acting on the car is 3600 N
Explanation:
The computation of the force acting on the car is shown below:
As we know that
Force = mass × acceleration
= 1200 kg × 3.0 ms/^2
= 3600 N
hence, the force acting on the car is 3600 N
Name the nutrients required for the
body.
Answer:
1- water
2- fat
3- carbohydrates
4- vitamins
5- minerals
unpolarized light of intensity Io is incident on an ideal linear polariser (no absorption) . what is the transmitted intensity?
Answer:
A Polarizing sheet transmits only the component of light polarized along a particular direction and absorbs the component perpendicular to that direction.
Consider a light beam in the z direction incident on a Polaroid which has its transmission axis in the y direction. On the average, half of the incident light has its polarization axis in the y direction and half in the x direction. Thus half the intensity is transmitted,and the transmitted light is linearly polarized in the y direction.
A sled's mass is 9 kg. It is held in place on a frictionless 16-degree slope by a rope attached to a stake at the top of the slope. What is the tension in the rope if it is parallel to the slope?
Answer:
The tension in the rope if it is parallel to the slope is 24.31 N.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the sled, m = 9 kg
angle of inclination of the slope, θ = 16⁰
The tension in the rope if it is parallel to the slope is calculated from the parallel component of the tension;
[tex]T_|_| = mgSin \theta\\\\T_|_| = 9 \times 9.8 \times sin(16^0)\\\\T_|_| = 24.31 \ N[/tex]
Therefore, the tension in the rope if it is parallel to the slope is 24.31 N.
If the mass of the object doubles then the acceleration is when the force is kept the same
Answer:
Halved
Explanation:
F=ma
Let case 1 (original) be:
[tex]F_{1}=m_{1} a_{1} \\[/tex]
Case 2 (new) be:
[tex]F_{2}=m_{2} a_{2}[/tex]
Mass is double:
[tex]m_{2}= 2m_{1}[/tex]
Force kept the same:
[tex]F_{1} =F_{2}[/tex]
Combine the equation and gives:
[tex]\frac{F_{1} }{F_{2}} =\frac{m_{1} a_{1} }{m_{2}a_{2} }\\\frac{F_{1} }{F_{1}} =\frac{m_{1} a_{1} }{2m_{1}a_{2} }\\1=\frac{a_{1} }{2a_{2} }\\a_{2}=\frac{1}{2} a_{1}[/tex]
Acceleration is halved
If the magnitude of vector A⃗ is less than the magnitude of vectorB⃗ , then the x component of A⃗ is less than the x component ofB⃗ . If the magnitude of vector is less than the magnitude of vector, then the component of is less than the component of.
a. True
b. False
According to the article, what was the effect of elevation on the experimental group?
Answer:
Due to the effect of elevation on the experimental group the participants decided to try to help the research assistant who was having opening one of her files to finish the study. Schnall, Roper, and Fessler were able to conclude that happiness associated with a feeling of elevation can lead to more altruism or helping behaviors.
Explanation:
100 percent on edge
The effect of elevation on the experimental group was they show more urge of being altruistic and feeling happiness and satisfaction associated with elevation.
Altruism:
It is a practice in which a person help others without any selfishness, the person just want to help.
Witnessing someone's altruistic behavior, make other to feel good and a urge of being Altruistic, this is known as elevation.
After watching elevating Oprah video, the test group help the research assistant who was having trouble in opening file.
Therefore, the effect of elevation on the experimental group was they show more urge of being altruistic and feeling happiness and satisfaction associated with elevation.
To know more about Altruism:
https://brainly.com/question/25776081
A uranium ion and an iron ion are separated by a distance of =61.10 nm. The uranium atom is singly ionized; the iron atom is doubly ionized. Calculate the distance from the uranium atom at which an electron will be in equilibrium. Ignore the gravitational attraction between the particles. = nm An electron sits between a singly ionized uranium ion and a doubly ionized iron ion. The distance from the uranium ion to the electron is designated lowercase r, and the distance between the two ions is designated uppercase R. What is the magnitude of the force on the electron from the uranium ion? magnitude of the force: N
Answer:
Explanation:
Charge on uranium ion = charge of a single electron
= 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
charge on doubly ionised iron atom = charge of 2 electron
= 2 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C = 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
Let the required distance from uranium ion be d .
force on electron at distance d from uranium ion
= 9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / r²
force on electron at distance 61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r from iron ion
= 9 x 10⁹ x 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ / (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²
For equilibrium ,
9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / r² = 9 x 10⁹ x 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ / (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²
2 d² = (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²
1.414 r = 61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r
2.414 r = 61.10 x 10⁻⁹
r = 25.31 nm .
(a) The distance from the uranium atom at which an electron will be in equilibrium is [tex]2.04 \times 10^{-8} \ m[/tex]
(b) The magnitude of the force on the electron from the uranium ion is [tex]3.46 \times 10^ 6 \ N[/tex]
The given parameters:
distance between the iron and the uranium, d = 61.1 nmcharge of uranium ion, q₁ = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ Ccharge of doubly ionized atom, q₂ = 2q₁ = 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ CThe force on the electron due to uranium ion at distance r is calculated as follows;
[tex]F _1 = \frac{Kq_1^2}{r^2} \\\\F_1 = \frac{9\times 10^9 \times (1.6\times 10^{-19})^2}{r^2} \\\\F_1 = \frac{2.3 \times 10^{-28}}{r^2}[/tex]
The force on the electron due to uranium ion at distance less than 61.10 nm.
R = 61.10 nm - r
[tex]F_2 = \frac{9\times 10^9 \times (3.2 \times 10^{-19})^2}{(61.1 \times 10^{-9} \ - \ r)^2} \\\\\F_2 = \frac{9.216 \times 10^{-28}}{(61.1 \times 10^{-9} \ - \ r)^2}[/tex]
At equilibrium, the force between the electron and ions will be equal.
[tex]\frac{9.216 \times 10^{-28}}{(61.1 \times 10^{-9} \ - \ r)^2}= \frac{2.3 \times 10^{-28}}{r^2}\\\\\frac{4}{(61.1 \times 10^{-9} \ - \ r)^2} = \frac{1}{r^2} \\\\4r^2 = (61.1 \times 10^{-9} \ - \ r)^2\\\\2^2r^2 = (61.1 \times 10^{-9} \ - \ r)^2\\\\2r = 61.1 \times 10^{-9} \ - \ r\\\\3r = 61.1 \times 10^{-9} \\\\r = \frac{61.1 \times 10^{-9}}{3} \\\\r = 2.04 \times 10^{-8} \ m[/tex]
The magnitude of the force on the electron from the uranium ion is calculated as follows;
[tex]F = \frac{kq_1^2}{r^2} \\\\F = \frac{9\times 10^9 \times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{(2.04 \times 10^{-8})^2} \\\\F= 3.46 \times 10^6 \ N[/tex]
Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/16796365
Light rays travel from one medium into another and refract away from the boundary. What changes about the light to cause this refraction?
A. Its speed increases.
B. Its frequency increases.
C. Its frequency decreases.
D. Its speed decreases.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
I think its a its speed increases.....
An ideal heat engine operates between 778 K and 475 K. 267 J of waste heat is exhausted. What is the input heat?
Answer:
Explanation:
Suppose that the turbines of a coal-fired plant are driven by hot gases at a temperature of 886 K. the temperature of the exhaust area is only 305 K, the efficiency of this heat engine
An iron nail becomes a permanent magnet if it is
if you stroke it an iron nail with a bar magnet the nail will become a permanent or long lasting magnet.
Hope it's perfect for you.
How does the angle of launch affect the kinetic energy of a rubber band?
Answer:
The angle of launch of the rubber band affects the initial velocity. The more the rubber band is stretched the more force it applies to return to equilibrium and the more kinetic energy that results in.
pers
2. (a) Calculate the virtual depth of a black dot at the
bottom of a cubic block made of transparent glass with each
side 4 cm, while the refractive index of glass is 1.6.
Answer:
2.5 cm
Explanation:
Using the relation :
Refractive index = Real Depth / Apparent depth
Refractive index = 1.6
Real depth = 4cm
Virtual depth = apparent depth = x
1.6 = 4cm / x
1.6x = 4
x = 4 / 1.6
x = 2.5
Hence, virtual depth = 2.5cm
I don’t get my physical science hw it’s about ocean currents
What body system,
respiratory system
Circulatory system
Digestive system
Nervous system
Affects ulcer disease and heartburn.
Please do this quick it is due please. I will make brainlest and give out extra points
Affects ulcer disease and heartburn.
Please do this quick it is due please. I will make brainlest and give out extra points!
Answer:
Digestive system
Explanation:
ulcer affect anywhere in the digestive system
Digestive system.
Since the acids in your food break down with the chemicals in your stomach, it can give you heartburn and also, ulcer disease happens in your stomach so the only correct answer would be Digestive System. I would like to say that the person with the profile name BigPapa who commented on my answer deserves a lot of credit, and thanks if you see this.
-R3TR0 Z3R0
A dropped ball gains speed because
its nature is to become closer to Earth,
its velocity changes.
a gravitational force acts on it
Of inertia
Answer:
3 and 3 and 3
Explanation:
I am sure Hope for brain list
23. Christina wanted to know whether the eating behavior of goldfish is affected by music. She set up a fish
tank. Every day, she played music for the fish and measured how much the fish ate. What is Christina
missing from this experiment?
A. a control group
B. a measurable result
C. a dependent variable
D. different types of fish
Answer:
a control group
Explanation:
To have a succsessful experiment you need something to compare your variable to.
The spectral classification of Antares is
Answer:
M1.5Iab-Ib
Explanation:
what was Thomas Edison first major invented?
Answer:
Thomas Edisons most famous invention was the phonograph
Thomas Edison announces his invention of the phonograph, a way to record and play back sound. Edison stumbled on one of his great inventions—the phonograph—while working on a way to record telephone communication at his laboratory in Menlo Park, New Jersey.
Explanation:
Hope I helped
It is necessary to to secure an inflated balloon tightly give reason
A car turns a certain curve of radius 24.98 m with constant linear speed of
15.67 m/s. If the centripetal force experienced by that car is 34.652 kN, what is the
mass of the car?
Answer:
3525.19 kg
Explanation:
The computation of the mass of the car is shown below:
As we know that
Fc = m × V^2 ÷ R
m = Fc × R ÷ V^2
Provided that:
Fc = 34.652 kN = 34652 N
R = Radius = 24.98 m
V = speed = 15.67 m/s
So,
m = 34652 × 24.98 ÷ 15.67^2
= 3525.19 kg
Two light bulbs are 2.0 m apart. From what distance can these light bulbs be marginally resolved by a small telescope with a 4.50 cm. Assume that the lens is limited only by diffraction and λ = 600 nm
Answer:
R = 1.2295 10⁵ m
Explanation:
After reading your problem they give us the diameter of the lens d = 4.50 cm = 0.0450 m, therefore if we use the Rayleigh criterion for the resolution in the diffraction phenomenon, we have that the minimum separation occurs in the first minimum of diffraction of one of the bodies m = 1 coincides with the central maximum of the other body
θ = 1.22 λ / D
where the constant 1.22 leaves the resolution in polar coordinates and D is the lens aperture
how angles are measured in radians
θ = y / R
where y is the separation of the two bodies (bulbs) y = 2 m and R the distance from the bulbs to the lens
[tex]\frac{y}{R} = 1.22 \frac{ \lambda}{D}[/tex]
R = [tex]\frac{ y \ D}{1.22 \lambda}[/tex]
let's calculate
R = [tex]\frac{ 2 \ 0.045}{ 1.22 \ 600 \ 10^{-9}}[/tex]
R = 1.2295 10⁵ m
If a truck has a mass of 7,692 kg and travels at a speed 51 m/s what is the momentum of the truck
Answer:
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Velocity = 51 m/s
Mass = 7,692 kg
To find the momentum;
Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.
Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;
[tex] Momentum = mass * velocity [/tex]
Substituting into the equation, we have;
Momentum = 7692 × 51
Momentum = 392292 Kgm/s
A 107 kg boat that is 7 m in length is initially 7.3 m from the pier. A 53 kg child stands at the end of the boat closest to the pier. The child then notices a turtle on a rock at the far end of the boat and proceeds to walk to the far end of the boat to observe the turtle. 7.3 m 7 m How far is the child from the pier when she reaches the far end of the boat
Answer:
11.98 m
Explanation:
Given that:
mass of the child [tex]m_c[/tex] = 53 kg
mass of the boat [tex]m_b[/tex] = 107 kg
[tex]\text{length of the boat L = 7 m}[/tex]
the distance of the boat from pies l = 7.3 m
initial momentum [tex]P_i = 0[/tex]
Final momentum [tex]P_f = mc \dfrac{L}{f}- (m_c +m_b) \dfrac{x}{l}[/tex]
where;
x = distance moved by boat towards left
t = time taken for the child to travel to the far end of the boat
[tex]P_i =P_f[/tex]
∴
[tex]m_c \dfrac{L}{t}=(m_c +m_b) \dfrac{x}{t}[/tex]
Then;
[tex]x = \dfrac{m_cL}{m_c+m_b}[/tex]
[tex]x = \dfrac{53 \times 7}{53+107}[/tex]
x = 2.32 m
The distance of the child from the pier is:
d = L +(l - x)
d = 7 m + ( 7.3 m - 2.32 m)
d = 7 m + 4.98 m
d = 11.98 m
An object is placed in material a at point P, as shown in the diagram. The light is refracted when it strikes the interface with material b. When viewed from material b, at which point will the image appear?
