A company must repay the bank a single payment of $20,000 cash in 3 years for a loan it entered into. The loan is at 8% interest compounded annually. The present value of 1 (single sum) at 8% for 3 years is 0.7938. The present value of an annuity (series of payments) at 8% for 3 years is 2.5771. The present value of the loan (rounded) is: Multiple Choice $15,876. $20,000. $25,195. $7,761. $51,542.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Present Value of the loan = $19999.36 rounded off to $20000

Explanation:

The present value of loan will comprise of the present value of the principal amount of loan plus the present value of the interest that the loan will charge for the 3 year time period for which it is outstanding. As the interest payments are fixed and occur after equal intervals of time, they are considered an annuity.

To calculate the present value of the loan, we must discount the interest payments using the present value factor of annuity given in the question as 2.5771 and we must discount the principal to present value using the present value factor given in question as 0.7938.

We will first calculate the annual interest payment on loan.

Annual Interest payment = 20000 * 0.08 = 1600

Present value of the Interest payment - annuity = 1600 * 2.5771

Present value of the Interest payment - annuity = $4123.36

Present value of the Principal loan = 20000 * 0.7938

Present value of the Principal loan = $15876

Present Value of the loan = 15876 + 4123.36

Present Value of the loan = $19999.36 rounded off to $20000


Related Questions

Performance Products Corporation makes two products, titanium Rims and Posts. Data regarding the two products follow: Direct Labor-Hours per unit Annual Production Rims 0.20 21,000 units Posts 0.70 79,000 units Additional information about the company follows: Rims require $19 in direct materials per unit, and Posts require $15. The direct labor wage rate is $15 per hour. Rims are more complex to manufacture than Posts and they require special equipment. The ABC system has the following activity cost pools: Estimated Activity Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Estimated Overhead Cost Rims Posts Total Machine setups Number of setups $ 34,760 110 90 200 Special processing Machine-hours $ 136,670 1,000 0 1,000 General factory Direct labor-hours $ 819,000 9,000 54,000 63,000
Required:
Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool.

Answers

Answer:

Machine setups= $173.8 per setup

Special processing= $136.67 per machine hour

General factory= $13 per direct labor hour

Explanation:

To calculate the activities cost rates, we need to use the following formulas:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Machine setups= 34,760 / 200= $173.8 per setup

Special processing= 136,670 / 1,000= $136.67 per machine hour

General factory= 819,000 / 63,000= $13 per direct labor hour

B. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell has hinted that a long run inflation rate target of 2% is the guide he uses for monetary policy in the long run Appealing to the Quantity Theory of Money, Rep. Doro Green advises Chair Powell to therefore set a money growth rate target of 2% to achieve this long run inflation goal. i.) If the Chair takes the Representative's advice, he_________achieve his long run inflation goal because__________ A. Will not; economic growth is positive in the long run. B. Will not; velocity growth is positive in the long run. C. will real economic growth is positive in the long run. D. Wil; velocity growth is positive in the long run.Why might we have reason to believe that Representative Green received the backing of those in the banking industry in the latest election? Explain with reference to your conclusion above about the results of Chair Powell's taking Representative Green's advice. ii) If Chair Powell takes Representative Green's advice, inflation in the long run will bethan expected, transferring wealth from :________.A. Lower; creditors to debtors B. Higher; debtors to creditors C. Higher; creditors to debtors D. Lower; debtors to creditors

Answers

Answer:

will, real economic growth is positive in the long run.

Lower; creditors to debtors.

Explanation:

Theory of money is the economical view that the inflation is dependent on the money supply in the country. When the money supply is higher then inflation will be lowered and purchasing power of the consumer will be high. When inflation is set to a minimum possible rate then real economic growth will be positive in the long run and negative in the short run.

You tell your grandmother about a car you’re thinking of buying and, as expected, she tells you a story about buying her first brand new car for $1,500. You feel envious of older generations and wish you could buy a new car for $1,500. Because you are focusing on________ dollar amounts rather than __________ dollar amounts, you are failing to recognize that the _________ price of your grandmother's car in today’s dollars would _________ $1,500.

Answers

Answer:

You feel envious of older generations and wish you could buy a new car for $1,500. Because you are focusing on nominal dollar amounts rather than real dollar amounts, you are failing to recognize that the real price of your grandmother's car in today’s dollars would greater than $1,500.

Inflation makes the value of a currency i.e. the dollar, become less valuable overtime because it is eroding the currency's value. When a currency is adjusted for the effects of inflation, we see the real value of the currency but when it is not, this is the nominal value.

In the text above, the $1,500 is the nominal value in the past. If this value were to be adjusted for inflation in terms of today's dollars, it would show a greater amount than $1,500 because inflation has diminished the value of $1,500 such that it is not worth as much as it was worth in your grandmother's time.

Select the statement that best describes the recommended approach for developing team goals. The highest performing team member develops goals for the team, which the team leader then approves. Individual team members should contribute to and have input over the common team goals. The team leader should determine all goals independently for efficiency, and then share the goals with the team for approval. Long term team goals should be developed by members of the highest level of organizational leadership, while short term goals are usually developed by lower level leaders.

Answers

Answer:

Individual team members should contribute to and have input over the common team goals.

Explanation:

A team can be defined as a group of people or set of individuals with various skill set, knowledge and experience coming together to work on a project or task in order to successfully achieve a set goal and objective.

This ultimately implies that, a team comprises of individuals, workers or employees having complementary skills, knowledge and experience needed to execute a project or task successfully. Therefore, workers working as a team usually interact with the other team members and as a result, this enhances performance and strengthen the level of relationship they share.

Hence, the statement that best describes the recommended approach for developing team goals is that individual team members should contribute to and have input over the common team goals, so as to ensure they are all invested in the set goals.

Team goals shouldn't be created at the organizational level but instead it should be at the team level while being approved by the team leader.

In conclusion, team goals shouldn't be developed by any single team member.

Quantity of Flower A Total Utility Marginal Utility Quantity of Flower B Total Utility Marginal Utility 1 16 16 1 30 30 2 30 14 2 46 16 3 42 12 3 61 15 4 52 10 4 75 14 5 60 8 5 88 13 6 66 6 6 100 12 7 70 4 7 111 11 Your mother needs help deciding how many of two kinds of flowers to purchase for a bouquet she is making. She wants to purchase two kinds of flowers: Flower A and Flower B. If the price of Flower A is $2 and the price of Flower B is $3, how many of Flower A should your mother purchase for her bouquet to maximize her utility if she can spend at most $17 on flowers

Answers

Answer:

she should buy 4 As and 3 Bs

Explanation:

utility per dollar

                     flower A                 flower B       total money spent

1 flower            8                            10                      $5

2 flowers        7.5                          7.67                  $10

3 flowers         7                            6.78                  $15

4 flowers        6.5                                                   $17

total                29                          24.45                $17

People who agreed with the argument made in the speech would most likely have recommended which of the following solutions? Separate but equal segregated facilities to increase job opportunities for white workers Separate but equal segregated facilities to increase job opportunities for white workers A Continuation of the gold standard as the basis for money Continuation of the gold standard as the basis for money B Reduced government involvement in the economy in order to create more competition Reduced government involvement in the economy in order to create more competition C A stronger government role in the economic system A stronger government role in the economic system D

Answers

Answer:

A stronger government role in the economic system.

Explanation:

A stronger government role in the economic system will enable the increase of job opportunities for white workers. The government will intervene in the organizations and persuade them to hire and provide work to white workers perhaps a quota can be established or a general advice to all the organizations to increase the job opportunities for the white workers.

Hollywood Co. computed an overhead rate for machining costs ($1,500,000) of $15 per machine hour. Machining costs are driven by machine hours. The company produces two products, Chapel and Tower. Chapel requires 60,000 machine hours, while Tower requires 40,000 machine hours. Using activity-based costing, machining costs using machine hours to assign overhead to each product is

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To allocate overhead to Chapel and Tower, we need to use the following formula:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Chapel:

Allocated MOH= 15*60,000

Allocated MOH= $900,000

Tower:

Allocated MOH= 15*40,000

Allocated MOH= $600,000

What is a risker loan for the lender?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A risky mortgage is really a loan product that doesn't correspond to the borrower's ability to repay it. During the crisis, certain mortgage types were being matched with the wrong borrowers, and lenders were reeling them in with the prospect of refinancing. These loans had a foreclosure start rate of 3.39%.

If a company's free cash flows are expected to grow at a constant rate of 5% a year, which of the following statements is CORRECT? The stock is in equilibrium. a. The company's WACC must be equal to or less than 5%. b. The company's stock's dividend yield is 5%. c. The expected return on the company's stock is 5% a year. d. The value of operations is expected to decline in the future. e. The company's value of operations one year from now is expected to be 5% above the current price.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is e. The company's value of operations one year from now is expected to be 5% above the current price.

Explanation:

Free cash flow (FCF) refers to the cash that a company generates after taking into consideration cash outflows needed to support operations and maintain the capital assets of the company.

When the free cash flow of a company is expected to grow at a certain constant rate, the implication is that the the value of operations of that company one year from the current period is expected to be higher than the current price.

Based on the explanation above, the correct option is e. The company's value of operations one year from now is expected to be 5% above the current price.

n the hybrid method is used to record the withdrawal of a partner, the partnershipMultiple Choicerevalues assets and liabilities and records goodwill to the continuing partner but not to the withdrawing partner.revalues liabilities but not assets, and no goodwill is recorded.can recognize goodwill but does not revalue assets and liabilities.revalues assets but not liabilities, and records goodwill to the continuing partner but not to the withdrawing partner.revalues assets and liabilities but does not record good

Answers

Answer:

revalues assets and liabilities but does not record goodwill.

Explanation:

A partnership can be defined as a type of business ownership in which two or more individuals come together to start up a business and share the profits made together.

When the hybrid method is used to record the withdrawal of a partner, the partnership revalues assets and liabilities but does not record goodwill.

A summary of cash flows for Adventure Travel Service for the year ended April 30, 2019, follows:
Cash Flows
Cash receipts:
Cash receipts from customers $2,080,000
Cash receipt from owner as investment 60,000
Cash payments:
Cash payments for operating expenses 1,706,000
Cash payment for purchase of land 400,000
Cash withdrawals by owner 40,000
The cash balance as of May 1, 2018, was $203,000.
Prepare a statement of cash flows for Adventure Travel Service for the year ended April 30, 2019. Refer to the cash receipts and cash payments information given in the instructions and to the lists of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Be sure to complete the statement heading. A colon (:) and the word "Deduct" will automatically appear if they are required. Enter amounts that represent cash outflows as negative numbers using a minus sign.

Answers

Answer:

Adventure Travel Service

Statement of cash flows for the year ended April 30, 2019

Cash flow from Operating Activities

Cash receipts from customers                                 $2,080,000

Cash payments for operating expenses                 ($1,706,000)

Net Cash from Operating Activities                            $374,000

Cash flow from Investing Activities

Purchase of land                                                        ($400,000)

Net Cash from Investing Activities                            ($400,000)

Cash flow from Financing Activities

Cash receipt from owner as investment                      $60,000

Drawings                                                                       ($40,000)

Net Cash from Financing Activities                              $20,000

Movement in Cash and Cash Equivalents                   ($6,000)

Beginning Cash and Cash Equivalents                      $203,000

Ending Cash and Cash Equivalents                            $197,000

Explanation:

The Statement of Cash flows shows the results of cash from the following sources : Cashflow from Operating Activities, Cashflow from Investing Activities and Cashflow from Financing Activities.

define bond economics.​

Answers

In finance, a bond is an instrument of indebtedness of the bond issuer to the holders. The most common types of bonds include municipal bonds and corporate bonds. Bonds can be in mutual funds or can be in private investing where a person would give a loan to a company or the government.

Manson Industries incurs unit costs of $7 ($5 variable and $2 fixed) in making an assembly part for its finished product. A supplier offers to make 14,700 of the assembly part at $6 per unit. If the offer is accepted, Manson will save all variable costs but no fixed costs. Prepare an analysis showing the total cost saving, if any, Manson will realize by buying t

Answers

Answer:

Manson Industries

The total cost savings that Manson will realize by buying the assembly part instead of making it is:

($14,700), showing that more costs will be incurred.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                   Make       Buy

Variable cost per unit   $5            $6

Fixed cost per unit          2              2

Total cost per unit        $7            $8

Total units required 14,700       14,700

Total costs           $102,900   $117,600

Cost saving = ($14,700)

b) Based on the above calculations, it benefits Manson more to produce the part internally than to buy from an outside supplier.  There is a cost difference of $1 because the fixed costs will still be incurred whatever decision is taken.

Crich Corporation uses direct labor-hours in its predetermined overhead rate. At the beginning of the year, the estimated direct labor-hours were 21,800 hours and the total estimated manufacturing overhead was $497,040. At the end of the year, actual direct labor-hours for the year were 21,500 hours and the actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $492,040. Overhead at the end of the year was: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Underapplied overhead= $1,640

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 497,040 / 21,800

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $22.8 per direct labor hour

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 22.8*21,500

Allocated MOH= $490,200

Finally, the over/under allocation:

Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead

Under/over applied overhead= 492,040 - 490,200

Underapplied overhead= $1,640

The four types of consumer products differ in terms of the (1) effort the consumer spends on the decision, (2) attributes used in making the purchase decision, and (3) frequency of purchase. Convenience items are items that the consumer purchases frequently, conveniently, and with a minimum of shopping effort. Shopping products are items for which the consumer compares several alternatives on criteria such as price, quality, or style. Specialty products are items that the consumer makes a special effort to search out and buy. Unsought products are items that the consumer either does not know about or knows about but does not initially want.Two broad categories of products widely used in marketing relate to the type of user. Consumer products are products purchased by the ultimate consumer, whereas business products (also called B2B products or industrial products) are products organizations buy that assist in providing other products for resale. In this exercise, we will study the four different types of consumer products.Write the product examples to the correct consumer product type Royce Poplar coffin Patek Philippe watch Sony Blu-ray Disc™ player Maytag® dishwasher Doritos Hermès Birkin bag Zest bar soap Goodyear Ultra Grip tires Type of Consumer Product Convenience Product Shopping Product Specialty Product Unsought Product

Answers

Answer:

Types of Consumer Product       Examples

Convenience Product:                 Zest bar soap

Shopping Product:                       Sony Blu-ray Disc™ player

                                                     Doritos Hermès Birkin bag

                                                     Goodyear Ultra Grip tires

Specialty Product:                       Patek Philippe watch

                                                    Maytag® dishwasher

Unsought Product:                      Royce Poplar coffin

Explanation:

a) The factors that distinguish consumer products are:

(1) effort the consumer spends on the decision

(2) attributes used in making the purchase decision

(3) frequency of purchase.

b) Types of Consumer Product

Convenience Product

Shopping Product

Specialty Product

Unsought Product

c) Product Examples:

Royce Poplar coffin

Patek Philippe watch

Sony Blu-ray Disc™ player

Maytag® dishwasher

Doritos Hermès Birkin bag

Zest bar soap

Goodyear Ultra Grip tires

The following information pertains to Cullumber Company.

1. Cash balance per bank, July 31, $11,310.
2. July bank service charge not recorded by the depositor $65.
3. Cash balance per books, July 31, $11,440.
4. Deposits in transit, July 31, $4,615.
5. $2,600 collected for Cullumber Company in July by the bank through electronic funds transfer. The accounts receivable collection has not been recorded by Cullumber Company.
6. Outstanding checks, July 31, $1,950.

Required:
Journalize the adjusting entries at July 31 on the books of Cullumber Company.

Answers

Answer:

Dr Bank charge  $65

Cr Cash/Bank account  $65

Being entries to recognize bank charge for the month

Dr Cash/Bank Account  $2,600

Cr Accounts receivable  $2,600

Being entries to recognize settlement of receivable due from Cullumber Company

Explanation:

Considering the transactions

2. July bank service charge not recorded by the depositor $65. - this will be recognized as a debit to bank charges account and a credit to the cash/bank account

4. Deposits in transit, July 31, $4,615. - This would have been recognized in the books but may not have been recorded by the bank hence no entries are required in the books.  

5. $2,600 collected for Cullumber Company in July by the bank through electronic funds transfer. The accounts receivable collection has not been recorded by Cullumber Company. - This will be recognized as a debit to cash/bank account and a credit to receivables

6. Outstanding checks, July 31, $1,950. - This would have been recognized in the books but may not have been recorded by the bank hence no entries are required in the books.

Danner Company expects to have a cash balance of $53,100 on January 1, 2020. Relevant monthly budget data for the first 2 months of 2020 are as follows.

Collections from customers: January $100,300, February $177,000.
Payments for direct materials: January $59,000, February $88,500.
Direct labor: January $35,400, February $53,100. Wages are paid in the month they are incurred.
Manufacturing overhead: January $24,780, February $29,500. These costs include depreciation of $1,770 per month. All other overhead costs are paid as incurred.
Selling and administrative expenses: January $17,700, February $23,600. These costs are exclusive of depreciation. They are paid as incurred.

Sales of marketable securities in January are expected to realize $14,160 in cash. Danner Company has a line of credit at a local bank that enables it to borrow up to $29,500. The company wants to maintain a minimum monthly cash balance of $23,600.

Required:
Prepare a cash budget for January and February.

Answers

Answer:

Ending Cash Balance:

January = $32,450

February = $23,600

Loan Balance End of Month

January = $0

February = $7,080

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the cash budget for January and February.

In the attached excel file, the following calculation is made:

Additional loan in February = Minimum monthly cash balance - Preliminary cash balance in February = $23,600 - $16,520 = $7,080

From the attached excel file, we have:

Ending Cash Balance:

January = $32,450

February = $23,600

Loan Balance End of Month

January = $0

February = $7,080

Rustafson Corporation is a diversified manufacturer of consumer goods. The company's activity-based costing system has the following seven activity cost pools: Activity Cost Pool Estimated Overhead Cost Expected Activity Labor-related $ 26,800 5,000 direct labor-hours Machine-related $ 4,500 9,000 machine-hours Machine setups $ 41,800 1,100 setups Production orders $ 17,000 500 orders Product testing $ 15,500 500 tests Packaging $ 51,000 3,400 packages General factory $ 52,400 5,000 direct labor-hours Exercise 4-2 Part 1 Required: 1. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Labor-related $5.36

Machine-related $0.5

Machine setups $38

Production orders $34

Product testing $31

Packaging $15

General factory $10.48

Explanation:

Computation for the activity rate for each activity cost pool using this formula

Activity rate =Estimated cost / Estimated activity

Let plug in the formula

Labor-related $ 26,800/5,000=$5.36

Machine-related $ 4,500/9,000=$0.5

Machine setups $ 41,800/1,100 =$38

Production orders $ 17,000/500=$34

Product testing $ 15,500/500 =$31

Packaging $ 51,000/3400=$15

General factory $ 52,400/5000=$10.48

Therefore the activity rate for each activity cost pool are:

Labor-related $5.36

Machine-related $0.5

Machine setups $38

Production orders $34

Product testing $31

Packaging $15

General factory $10.48

what are the intermediaries of netflix​

Answers

The intermediaries of Netflix are Akami (AKAM).

Davis Florist has two employees, Anita and Jerome, and two tasks that need to be completed, floral arrangements and floral delivery. It takes Anita 30 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and 40 minutes to make a delivery. It takes Jerome 10 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and 30 minutes to make a delivery. Each worker works six hours per day.
a. (Anita, Jerome) ______ absolute advantage in floral arrangements. ______ (Anita, Jerome) has an absolute advantage in deliveries.
b. Anita’s opportunity cost of making one floral arrangement is ________
( 1.33, 0.75, .33, 3) deliveries. Anita’s opportunity cost of making one delivery is ______ (1.33, 0.75, .33, 3) floral arrangments.
c. Jerome’s opportunity cost of making one floral arrangement is _______(.75,3,1.33..33) deliveries. Jerome’s opportunity cost of making one delivery is (3, 1.33, .75, .33) floral arrangements.
d. (Jerome, Anita)_____ has a comparative advantage in floral arrangements. (Jerome, Anita)_____ has a comparative advantage in deliveries.
e. Suppose that, initially, both Jerome and Anita spend four hours each day doing floral arrangements and two hours each day doing deliveries. Now suppose they change their tasks, so that each individual does nothing but the task in which she or he has a comparative advantage. How many more floral arrangements and deliveries could they produce each day?
_________ additional floral arrangements
_________ additional deliveries

Answers

Answer:

Davis Florist

a. (Anita, Jerome) __Jerome____ absolute advantage in floral arrangements. __Jerome____ (Anita, Jerome) has an absolute advantage in deliveries.

b. Anita’s opportunity cost of making one floral arrangement is ___0.75__

( 1.33, 0.75, .33, 3) deliveries. Anita’s opportunity cost of making one delivery is __1.33_ (1.33, 0.75, .33, 3) floral arrangements.

c. Jerome’s opportunity cost of making one floral arrangement is ___0.33__(.75,3,1.33..33) deliveries. Jerome’s opportunity cost of making one delivery is 3 (3, 1.33, .75, .33) floral arrangements.

d. (Jerome, Anita)_Jerome____ has a comparative advantage in floral arrangements. (Jerome, Anita)__Anita___ has a comparative advantage in deliveries.

e. Suppose that, initially, both Jerome and Anita spend four hours each day doing floral arrangements and two hours each day doing deliveries. Now suppose they change their tasks, so that each individual does nothing but the task in which she or he has a comparative advantage. How many more floral arrangements and deliveries could they produce each day?

____4_____ additional floral arrangements

____5____ additional deliveries

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Time it takes Anita to finish one floral arrangement = 30 minutes

Time it takes Anita to make a delivery = 40 minutes

Time it takes Jerome to finish one floral arrangement = 10 minutes

Time it takes Jerome to make a delivery = 30 minutes

b) Absolute Advantage: Jerome will finish 3 floral arrangements (30/10), whereas Anita can only finish 1 in 30 minutes.

c) Anita's opportunity cost is the time it will take her to make a delivery using the same time it takes her to finish one floral arrangement.  In 30 minutes time, she can only make (30/40) 0.75 deliveries.  Using 40 minutes of making a delivery, she can finish 1.33 (40/30) floral arrangements.

d) Anita's comparative advantage in making deliveries is based on her opportunity cost when compared with Jerome's opportunity cost of making deliveries.

                                          Floral            Delivery      Total hours

                                    Arrangement

e) Total time spent by

   Anita                                4 hrs              2 hrs          6 hrs

   Jerome                            4 hrs              2 hrs          6 hrs

                                                        Anita                  Jerome      Total

Number of floral arrangements     8 (240/30)        24 (240/10)   32

Number of deliveries                      3 (120/40)           4 (120/30)     7

                                                         Anita                  Jerome

Number of floral arrangements       0                       36 (360/10)  36

Number of deliveries                        12 (360/30)        0                 12

Warrants exercisable at $20 each to obtain 94000 shares of common stock were outstanding during a period when the average market price of the common stock was $25. Application of the treasury stock method for the assumed exercise of these warrants in computing diluted earnings per share will increase the weighted average number of outstanding shares by:__________

a. 18800.
b. 75200.
c. 94000.
d. 23500.

Answers

Answer: 18800

Explanation:

First and foremost, we have to calculate the outstanding common shares which will be:

= Number of shares / Market price × Warrants Exercisable

= (94000 / 25) × 20

= 75200 shares

Then, the increase in the weighted average number of outstanding shares will be:

= 94000 - 75200

= 18800

5 Make versus buy, activity-based costing. The Svenson Corporation manufactures cellular modems. It manufactures its own cellular modem circuit boards (CMCB), an important part of the cellular modem. It reports the following cost information about the costs of making CMCBs in 2017 and the expected costs in 2018: Current Costs in 2017 Expected Costs in 2018 Variable manufacturing costs Direct material cost per CMCB $ 180 $ 170 Direct manufacturing labor cost per CMCB 50 45 Variable manufacturing cost per batch for setups, materials handling, and quality control 1,600 1,500 Fixed manufacturing cost Fixed manufacturing overhead costs that can be avoided if CMCBs are not made 320,000 320,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead costs of plant depreciation, insurance, and administration that cannot be avoided even if CMCBs are not made 800,000 800,000 Svenson manufactured 8,000 CMCBs in 2017 in 40 batches of 200 each. In 2018, Svenson anticipates needing 10,000 CMCBs. The CMCBs would be produced in 80 batches of 125 each. The Minton Corporation has approached Svenson about supplying CMCBs to Svenson in 2018 at $300 per CMCB on whatever delivery schedule Svenson wants. 1. Calculate the total expected manufacturing cost per unit of making CMCBs in 2018. 2. Suppose the capacity currently used to make CMCBs will become idle if Svenson purchases CMCBs from Minton. On the basis of financial considerations alone, should Svenson make CMCBs or buy them from Minton

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Expected manufacturing costs 2018:

Direct materials $170 × 10,000 = $1,700,000

Direct labor $45 per unit × 10,000 = $450,000

Variable overhead per batch 1,500 × 80 = $120,000

Fixed overhead:

Avoidable $320,000

Not avoidable $800,000

1. Calculate that total expected manufacturing cost per unit of making CMCBs in 2018

= $1,700,000 + $450,000 + $120,000 + $320,000 + $800,000

= $3,390,000

Cost per unit = $3,390,000/10,000 units

= $339 per unit

2. Svenson should keep manufacturing the CMCBs

Costs if CMCBs are purchased from Minton = ($300 × 10,000) + $800,000

= $3,000,000 + $800,000

= $3,800,000

It means that the cost of purchasing is $410,000 [ $3,390,000 - $3,800,000] higher than the cost of manufacturing.

Bond A pays $8,000 in 20 years. Bond B pays $8,000 in 40 years. (To keep things simple, assume these are zero-coupon bonds, which means the $8,000 is the only payment the bondholder receives.)

Required:
a. If the interest rate is 3.5 percent, what is the value of each bond today? Which bond is worth more? Why? (Hint: You can use a calculator, but the rule of 70 should make the calculation easy.)
b. If the interest rate increases to 7 percent, what is the value of each bond? Which bond has a larger percentage change in value?

Answers

Answer:

$4020.53

$2020.58

The bond that pays $8000 in 20 years because its present value is higher

$2067.35

$534.24

The bond that pays $8000 in 40 years

Explanation:

formula for finding present value

pv = fv / (1 + r)^n

FV = Future value  

P = Present value  

R = interest rate  

N = number of years  

a. $8000 / (1.035)^20 = $4020.53

$8000 / (1.035)^40 = $2020.58

b. $8000 / (1.07)^20 = $2067.35

$8000 / (1.07)^40 = $534.24

There is a 73.5% decrease in the price of the bond that pays $8000 in 40 years

There is a 48.6% decrease in the price of the bond that pays $8000 in 20 years

A Master Limited Partnership (MLP) structure is limited to companies that receive 90% or more of their income from interest, dividends, real estate rents, gain from the sale or disposition of real property, income and gain from commodities or commodity futures, and income and gain from mineral or natural resources activities. True False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Master limited partnership (MLP) is a publicly traded limited partnership.

MLP is a hybrid of a partnership and a corporation.

There are 2 types of partners in a MLP :

1. General partner : The general partner is engaged in the day to day running of the business. She has an unlimited liability.

2. Limited partner : the limited partner only contributes capital to the business. They are also known as silent partners

MLPs are treated as a limited partnership for tax purposes. A limited partnership has a pass through tax structure. To qualify for this pass through tax structure, MLPs must receive 90% or more of their income from interest, dividends, real estate rents, gain from the sale or disposition of real property, income and gain from commodities or commodity futures, and income and gain from mineral or natural resources activities.

Seven years ago the ATT issued 20-year bonds with an 11% annual coupon rate at their $1,000 par value. The bonds had a 7.5% call premium, with 5 years of call protection. Today ATT called the bonds. Compute the realized rate of return for an investor who purchased the bonds when they were issued and held them until they were called. Explain why the investor should or should not be happy that ATT called them.

Answers

Answer:

1+0.075 x 1000

= 1075

If bonds are called back there would be 75 dollars more compared to fv

We calculate the yield to maturity using excel.

We use this formula to calculate this

YTc is = RATE(7, 11%x1000-1000x1000)x1.075

= 11.749%

Now this investor should be happy they were called by the ATT because the return they got back is more than what they were hoping to get at the time of purchase. YTc is higher and there is 75 dollars more fv

Loanstar had 150 units in beginning inventory before starting 950 units and completing 900 units. The beginning work in process inventory consisted of $2,000 in materials and $4,000 in conversion costs before $7,900 of materials and $13,280 of conversion costs were added during the month. The ending WIP inventory was 100% complete with regard to materials and 30% complete with regard to conversion costs. Use the above information to complete a production cost report. Enter all amount as positive values.

Answers

Answer:

Loanstar

Production Report:

                             Units     Materials    Conversion    Total

Beginning WIP     150         $2,000       $4,000          $6,000

Started                950           7,900         13,280            21,180

Total                  1,100         $9,900       $17,280        $27,180

Completed         900              900             900

Ending WIP        200              200 (100%)    60 (30%)

Total equivalent units           1,100             960

Cost per equivalent unit    $9              $18

Cost assigned to:

Units completed               $8,100           $16,200         $24,300

Ending WIP                          1,800               1,080              2,880

Total cost of production $9,900           $17,280           $27,180

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                             Units     Materials    Conversion    Total

Beginning WIP    150         $2,000       $4,000          $6,000

Started               950           7,900         13,280            21,180

Total                 1,100         $9,900       $17,280        $27,180

Completed        900           900             900

Ending WIP       200            200 (100%)   60 (30%)

Total equivalent units       1,100             960

Cost per equivalent unit    $9              $18

Cost assigned to:

Units completed               $8,100           $16,200         $24,300

Ending WIP                          1,800               1,080              2,880

Total cost of production $9,900           $17,280           $27,180

The unrecognized net gain or loss balance must be amortized when it exceeds 10% of the larger of the: beginning accumulated benefit obligation or the market-related asset value. ending accumulated benefit obligation or the market-related asset value. beginning projected benefit obligation or the market-related asset value. ending projected benefit obligation or the market related asset value.

Answers

Answer:

beginning projected benefit obligation or the market-related asset value

Explanation:

The balance of the Unrecognized Net Gain or Loss account subject to amortization only if it exceeds 10% of the larger of the beginning balances of the projected benefit obligation or the market-related value of the plan assets.

Amortization is simply the procedure or the process of retiring a debt or recovering a capital investment. This can be done via scheduled, systematic repayment of the principal or a program of periodic contributions to a sinking fund or debt retirement fund.

The manager of a manufacturing company knows that they will need a new machine in one of their factories. The new machine will cost them $12,500. The manager has determined that they can afford to pay 15% of the cost of the machine in cash. They can then finance the rest through a credit union. The credit union will charge 1% per year compounded monthly. How much are their monthly payments for 3 years

Answers

Answer:

The company will make monthly payments of $299.71 for three years.

This means a total payments of $10,789.60 after the 36th month with an interest charge of $164.60.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of new machine = $12,500

Down Payment 15%  =       1,875

Amount financed through a credit union = $10,625

Interest rate charged by the credit union = 1% per year compounded monthly.

From an online finance calculator:

Monthly Payment = $299.71

Sum of all periodic payments = $10,789.60

Total Interest = $164.60

If most cartel members keep their agreement to cut back production: a. it's not profitable in the short run for another member to increase production. b. it's profitable in the short run for another member to increase production. c. cheating by another member won't be detected. d. the losses associated with cheating are internalized by the cheater.

Answers

Answer: b. it's profitable in the short run for another member to increase production.

Explanation:

This refers to an oligopolistic market where there are few producers of a good. These producers can come together to create a cartel that fixes prices for the goods and services they produce.

If they agree to cut back production, this will have the effect of increasing prices due to a reduction in supply. If a member decides to increase production, they would enjoy profits in the short term from the increased prices.

The other members would however respond by increasing production as well so those profits would stop towards the long run.

Samson Wholesale Beverage Company regularly factors its accounts receivable with the Milpitas Finance Company. On April 30, 2021, the company transferred $800,000 of accounts receivable to Milpitas. The transfer was made without recourse. Milpitas remits 90% of the factored amount and retains 10%. When Milpitas collects the receivables, it remits to Samson the retained amount less a 4% fee (4% of the total factored amount). Samson estimates the fair value of the last 10% of its receivables to be $60,000.
Required:
Prepare the journal entry for Samson Wholesale Beverage for the transfer of accounts receivable on April 30, assuming the sale criteria are met.

Answers

Answer:

Debit Cash for $720,000

Debit Receivable from factor for $28,000

Debit Loss on sale of receivables for $52,000

Credit Accounts receivable for $800,000

Explanation:

From the question, the following can first be calculated:

Cash = Accounts receivable * Percentage remitted by Milpitas = $800,000  * 90% = $720,000

Receivable from factor = Estimated fair value of the last 10% of receivables - 4% of the total factored amount = $60,000 - (4% * $800,000) = $60,000 - $32,000 = $28,000

Loss on sale of receivables = Accounts receivable - Cash - Receivable from factor = $800,000  - $720,000 - $28,000 = $52,000

The journal entry for Samson Wholesale Beverage for the transfer of accounts receivable on April 30, assuming the sale criteria are met will look as follows:

General Ledger                                  Debit ($)              Credit ($)    

Cash                                                    720,000

Receivable from factor                         28,000

Loss on sale of receivables                 52,000

       Accounts receivable                                               800,000

(To record the transfer of Accounts receivable.)                                

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