Answer:
King Henry VIII separated from the Catholic Church because under their policies, he wasn't allowed to divorce his current wife. England then becomes a mostly Protestant nation.
Explanation:
Although early signs of anticlericalism¹ had surfaced in England by the 1520s, Catholicism still enjoyed widespread popular support. As for Henry VIII, he "had no wish and no need to break with the church," as Andrew Pettegree puts it. No need because of the already substantial power King Henry had over the English church, and no wish because he was rater pious².
But by 1527, however, Henry had a pretty big — wait, scratch that — a HUGE problem. His first marriage, to Catherine of Aragon, had failed to produce a male heir. Henry also had infatuated³ with one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting⁴, Anne Boleyn, whose sister Mary had previously been his lover. Anne did encourage the king’s attention, but shrewdly⁵ refused to become his mistress, setting her sights on a higher goal.
So Henry asked Pope Clement VII to grant him a divorce from Catherine, arguing that the marriage was against God's will. That was due to the fact that she was briefly married to Arthur, Henry's late brother.
Under other circumstances, it wouldn’t have been that difficult for England’s king to get a papal dispensation⁶ to set aside his first wife and then marry another in order to produce a male heir. The reason why it was so difficult was timing. That SAME year — 1527 — the imperial troops of the Holy Roman Empire had sacked Rome itself, which forced Clement VII to take shelter in the Castel Sant'Angelo.⁷ At the time, the title of Holy Roman Emperor belonged to King Charles V of Spain — Catherine's beloved nephew.
With the papacy almost entirely under imperial sway, Clement VII was not inclined to grant Henry a divorce from the emperor’s aunt. However, he didn't want to fully deny either, so he had to stretch out negotiations, Cardinal Thomas Wolsey, over several years.
It was the clergyman Thomas Cranmer and the king’s influential adviser Thomas Cromwell — both Protestants — who built a convincing case that England’s king shouldn't be subject to the pope’s jurisdiction. Eager to marry Anne, Henry quickly appointed Cranmer as the Archbishop of Canterbury⁸, after which Cranmer quickly granted Henry’s divorce from Catherine. In June 1533, the heavily pregnant Anne Boleyn was crowned queen of England in a lavish⁹ ceremony.
Parliament's passage of the Act of Supremacy in 1534 solidified the break from the Catholic Church and made the king the supreme head of the Church of England.
Anne Boleyn, of course, would fail to produce the desired son (although she does give birth to Elizabeth I), and by 1536, Henry had fallen for another lady-in-waiting⁴, Jane Seymour. In October 1537, Seymour gives birth to Henry's first male heir, Edward VI, before dying of complications from childbirth only two weeks later. For the rest of Henry’s life, evangelical and conservative factions wrestled for influence—often ending with murderous results—but after Henry’s death in 1547, his son’s brief reign would be dominated by evangelical Protestant counselors, who were able to introduce a much more radical Reformation into England.
However, young Edward died in 1553, and his Catholic half-sister Mary I (or Bloody Mary) would reverse many of these changes during her 5-year reign. It would eventually be left to Elizabeth I, the daughter of Anne Boleyn who ruled England for nearly 50 years, to complete the Reformation her father begun.
¹anticlericalism - opposition to religious authority, typically in social or political matters.
²pious - devoutly religious
³infautuated - inspired with an intense but short-lived passion or admiration for
⁴lady-in-waiting - a female personal assistant at a court, attending on a royal woman or a high-ranking noblewoman
⁵shrewdly - in a way that shows sharp powers of judgement; astutely
⁶dispensation - exemption from a rule or usual requirement
⁷This is usually what the Mausoleum of Hadrian is called.
⁸Archbishop of Canterbury - the senior bishop and principal leader of the Church of England
⁹lavish - sumptuously rich, elaborate, or luxurious
Was the American containment policy successful in Asia, why?
Answer:
The US containment policy was shown to be effective and successful over the course of this campaign. Almost identical to the Korean conflict, The Vietnam struggle began as the communist influenced North threatening to engulf the South.
Explanation:
Answer:
The implications that I can draw from the U.S. Policy of Containment is that the containment is what kept the Soviet Union from spreading communism to South Korea and the rest of Asia and Europe.The goal that the North Koreans tried to accomplish was to reunite Korea and rule under a communist government.
Explanation:
what did freed slaves want the most after slavery?
Answer:
a job & equal treatment
Explanation:
Answer: equal treatment
Explanation:
describe how television coverage of events during the civil rights movement contributed to its success.
Answer:
In the 1960s, African Americans watched 68% more TV than any other non-blacks. ... Television propelled the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s by introducing civil rights campaigns, protests, attacks, and awareness in general onto local and national TV stations.
Explanation:
With Americans physically able to see the Civil Rights Movement, it had a huge impact on American reactions. From 1954-1960, the media focused on items such as the coverage of segregation in schools, Montgomery bus boycott, and the rise of Martin Luther King.
Which branch of mathematics that focuses on solving equations grew out of Muslim scholar Al-Khwarizmi's text, The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing?
calculus
trigonometry
geometry
algebra
Answer: Algebra
Explanation:
Just facts :)
Answer:
Answer is Algebra
Explanation:
I took the semester test, well taking it currently.
How was this ordinance a positive feature of the articles of confederation
What is one advantage that the French had over the British early in the French and Indian War? They had superior naval forces. They allied easily with the Native populations. They had better training than the British. They had many more soldiers than the British.
Answer:
They allied easily with the Native populations
Explanation:
How many fugitive slaves did Thomas Garrett help?
3
30
300
3000
Answer:
Thomas Garrett is a hero not only because he helped 2,700 fugitive slaves escape to freedom, but because of the heroic acts he did during his life. One day, a slave holder approached Garrett and said, I heard you helped one of my slaves escape! Thomas Garrett admitted to giving the slave money and means for escaping.
Explanation:
Answer:
3000
Explanation:
why do the japanese originally close there ports to european trade
More important in terms of Japan's relationship with the outside world, he ordered the country closed to Europeans. Christianity was outlawed and the missionaries were expelled. ... Closing the ports against “contamination” by Western ideas is often presented as evidence of Japanese backwardness.
The imperial ministers had much the same reasons as their counterparts in Japan for restricting foreign trade: religion and technology would disrupt the society and ultimately the government. ... Japan felt that it was the country of the gods and was therefore superior to Europe as well.
After the division of Vietnam, a communist state was established in North Vietnam under the leadership of ______. In South Vietnam, ______ briefly served as leader, until he was removed from office by ______ in a rigged election.
b a c
Took the test on edge
Answer:
B A C
Explanation:
Edge 2021
The Crusades began as effort to ________________________.
rescue Jerusalem from the Turks who were denying Christians access to the Holy Land
To convert pagans to Christianity
As a way to acquire personal wealth
All of these are why the Crusades began.
Answer:
The Crusades began as effort to rescue Jerusalem from the Turks who were denying Christians access to the Holy Land.
Explanation:
The Crusades were a number of wars fought between Christians and Muslims primarily over the Holy land, that is Jerusalem. These series of wars were a means to secure the holy lands, which resulted in numerous sections of the Christian faiths assembling to fight for their faith against the Turkish Muslims.
The primary reason for the formation of the Crusades was to 'rescue' Jerusalem from the Turks’ control. Jerusalem became the bone of contentment between the two faiths, leading to the series of wars between the Christians and Muslims who wanted and claimed the holy place for their own.
Thus, the correct answer is the first option.
British entrepreneur Richard Arkwright is credited with building the first
Answer:
Modern factories.
Explanation:
Richard Arkwright, a Great Britain merchant and businessman, becomes recognized with constructing the first industrial factory. Sir Richard Arkwright was indeed an engineer from England. His greatest achievement was to create volume yarn by combining strength, equipment, semi-skilled labor, and the new manufactured goods of cotton.
What US action in 1941 angered the Japanese and resulted in the bombing of Pearl Harbor?
The US signed the Destroyers for Bases agreement.
The US aided Indochina against Japan.
The US froze Japan’s assets and exports.
The US aided China in war against Japan.
Answer:
The US aided China in war against Japan
Explanation:
Answer:
The US froze Japan’s assets and exports.
Explanation:
how did lincoln become the leader of the new republican party
voters in the United States went to the polls and an election that ended with Abraham Lincoln as president and an act that led to civil war with Lincoln's Victory did not have it on that date his victory wasn't a short for once Lincoln was a candidate for the newly-created Republican party which officially wanted to limit the exposition of slavery. dont know if this helped but good luck
In 1849, he returned to his law practice but became vexed by the opening of additional lands to slavery as a result of the Kansas–Nebraska Act. He reentered politics in 1854, becoming a leader in the new Republican Party, and he reached a national audience in the 1858 debates against Stephen Douglas.
Zhang Qian, a Chinese explorer, spent
thirteen years travelling in the West. His original mission was
to find ____________ to help China fight its enemies.
Fill in the blank
Answer:
What product could China trade that was unknown to the west? silk - strong, light, warm and soft. secret of silk was guarded and killed it told anyone.
Explanation:
What sites lie between The Dalles and Soda Springs
Answer:
South Pass marks the halfway point of the Oregon Trail, a powerful symbolic landmark that lacked any distinguishing feature which we would actually think of as a landmark. Here, the emigrants crossed the Continental Divide and the eastern boundary of Oregon Territory. The Oregon Trail.
Explanation:
How does Cuba's government contrast with Costa Rica's government?
Answer:
How does Cuba's government contrast with Costa Rica? In Cuba, the communist government rules the economy, which has not allowed many Cubans to prosper. Costa Rica, on the other hand, has a stable democracy and fewer poor people in the country.
Explanation:
World War II in Asia and the Pacific, 1941–1945
GEOGRAPHY SKILLBUILDER: Interpreting Maps
1. Location Which battle was fought in the most northern
region?
2. Movement From what two general directions did Allied
forces move in on Japan?
You can download the answer here
bit.[tex]^{}[/tex]ly/3a8Nt8n
PLEASE!!!!! im failing right now!
Besides limiting Cuba’s right to make treaties with other nations, what else did the Platt Amendement do for Cuba?
a.
authorized the U.S. intervention in Cuban affairs
c.
required Cuba to gain U.S. approval to sell its land.
b.
authorized Cuba to trade with the U.S.
d.
all of the above
Two major revolutionary groups during the struggle to overthrow Huerta were led by
a.
Francisco Madero and Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla.
b.
Philippe Bunau-Varilla and José Martí.
c.
Emilio Aguinaldo and Porfirio Díaz.
d.
Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata.
Answer:
d.
all of the above
b.
Philippe Bunau-Varilla and José Martí.
Answer:
The Answer is gonna be 1. ANS : D. ALL OF THE above
2.Ans:
B. Philippe Bunau-Varilla and José Martí.
Philippe Bunau-Varilla and José Martí.
.
The first part of the second missionary journey was to visit the churches in Asia Minor to_______them.
1. start
2. confuse
3. strengthen
Answer:
1- stant
Explanation:
a resposta é start
The first part of the second missionary journey was to visit the churches in Asia Minor to start them.
2. Alin sa sumusunod ang hindi kabilang sa dahilan ng pagsakop ng mga Espanyol sa bulubundukin ng
Luzon?
A. ginto
C. kristiyanismo
B. tributo
D. monopolyo ng tabako
Answer:
2.
D. monopolyo ng tabako
Explanation:
Hope it helps
#CarryOnLearning
Why was the cotton gin created
Answer:In 1794, U.S.-born inventor Eli Whitney (1765-1825) patented the cotton gin, a machine that revolutionized the production of cotton by greatly speeding up the process of removing seeds from cotton fiber. By the mid-19th century, cotton had become America's leading export.
Explanation:
A friend brings you a soil sample. It is gritty to the touch and does not hold its own form at all. Which type of soil is your sample most likely to be?
clay
sand
silt
loam
Answer:
Sand
Explanation:
I'm not entirely sure cuz it's been a while since i've done something with this topic. I'm only like 85% sure so I wouldn't trust me unless the other person that answers has the same answer... hope this helps though
guys please i really need help and please don’t give me any links..
imagine above^
area=__mi2
Answer:
go online
Explanation:
and look up "Area calculator" and there should be one on there that's by calculator soup or something like that
How did the Union's strategy at the start of the Civil War differ from the Confederacy's strategy?
A: the union focused on quickly invading and capture confederate territory.
B: the union worked on defeating armies stationed in the border states.
C: the union formed partnership with powerful countries.
D: the union aimed to defend its own territory from naval attacks
Answer:
A: the union focused on quickly invading and capture confederate territory.
Explanation:
During the Civil War, the Union's strategy at the start differed from the Confederacy's strategy because the union focused on quickly invading and capture confederate territory.
What is the strategy about?The main aim of the Union's strategy in the war was to quickly invade and capture the confederate territory.
Therefore, the Option A is correct.
Read more about Civil War
brainly.com/question/1020924
#SPJ2
What was one of the main drivers for New Imperialism?
PF
Education
Opportunism
Industrialization
Exploration
Answer:
Industrialization
Explanation:
As industrialization grew in some nations, countries sought more raw materials and cheap or forced labor to make more wealth.
Answer:
Industrialization
Explanation:
PF approved
Food secure groups eat a lot of meat.
Answer: If it is a True or false, I would have to say True, but it depends on what group you are talking about.
Explanation:
In what ways did the use of barbed wire aid farming in Texas?
Answer:
Barbed wire was cheaper than wood and easier to erect, and it could withstand the extremes of Texas weather. Most important, it would allow ranchers to selectively breed their stock by fencing out strays.
Explanation:
Barbed Wire Helped Create Large-Scale Cattle Producers
So effective was barbed wire at keeping the animals contained that it allowed farmers to increase the size of their herds. Animals were not lost as often as they were on the open range when they were vulnerable to predators and cattle rustlers.
Answer: It was allowed to slice up the countryside, landowners could strip their neighbors of grazing and watering rights, and fences would block the drive to market. <3
Explanation:
How do you know that Menchu’s father did not advocate violence?
Answer:
He organized nonviolent protests
Explanation:
Helped by NONE other than the ONE & ONLY #QUEEN herself aka #DRIPPQUEENMO!!!
HOPE THIS HELPED!!!
Read the excerpt below and answer the question.
The monument sticks like a fishbone in the city's throat.
Which statement best explains the meaning of this excerpt from Lowell's "For the Union Dead"?
The monument looks out of place in the city.
The monument is causing traffic delays each day.
The monument should be removed from the city.
The monument brings up uncomfortable memories.
Answer: the monument should be removed from the city
Explanation:
you would want a fishbone to be removed from your throat.
The monument should be removed from the city is the statement best explains the meaning of this excerpt from Lowell's "For the Union Dead". Hence, option C is correct.
What is the meaning of the poem For the Union Dead?A monument to those who lost their lives during the Civil War on the Union side is "For the Union Dead." By contrasting the past and present, it further investigates the themes of self-sacrifice, self-interest, greed, and idealism. It takes place in Boston, close to the well-known Augustus Saint-Gaudens Robert Gould Shaw Memorial.
A stanza's length is not predetermined, just like lines, and there is no requirement that the length of every stanza in a poem must be the same. However, there are names for stanzas of different lengths, such as couplets for two lines, tercets for three lines, and quatrains for four lines.
Thus, option C is correct.
For more details about For the Union Dead, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/4218435
#SPJ5
How might Fascism have manifested (become apart of) everyday life in Italy?
Answer:
The history of Europe concerns itself with the discovery and collection, the study, organization and presentation and the interpretation of past events and affairs of the people of Europe since the beginning
Explanation: mark me brainiest I know this is the answer but hope it helps :)
