1N2 + 3H2 -->

2NH3

When 23.15 g of N, and 36.85 g of H2 react, what is the maximum amount of NH3 that can be produced?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

28.23 g NH₃

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) → 2 NH₃(g)

Thus, 1 mol of N₂ reacts with 2 moles of H₂ to produce 2 moles of NH₃. We convert the moles to mass (in grams) by using the molecular weight (MW) of each compound:

MW(N₂) = 2 x 14 g/mol = 28 g/mol

mass N₂= 1 mol x 28 g/mol = 28 g

MW(H₂) = 2 x 1 g/mol = 2 g/mol

mass H₂ = 3 mol x 2 g/mol = 6 g

MW(NH₃) = 14 g/mol + (3 x 1 g/mol) = 17 g/mol

mass NH₃= 2 moles x 17 g/mol = 34 g

Now, we have to figure out which is the limiting reactant. For this, we know that the stoichiometric ratio is 28 g N₂/6 g H₂. If we have 36.85 g of H₂, we need the following mass of N₂:

36.85 g H₂ x 28 g N₂/6 g H₂ = 171.97 g N₂

We have 23.15 g N₂ and we need 171.97 g. So, we have lesser N₂ than we need. Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂.

Now, we calculate the product (NH₃) by using the stoichiometric ratio 34 g NH₃/28 g N₂, with the mass of N₂ we have:

23.25 g N₂ x 34 g NH₃/28 g N₂ = 28.23 g NH₃

Therefore, the maximum amount of NH₃ that can be produced is 28.23 grams.


Related Questions

Maya made this picture to represent a chemical reaction:

Which of the following statements best explains the type of chemical reaction represented by Maya's picture?

It is neither a synthesis reaction nor a decomposition reaction because two reactants form two products.

It represents a decomposition reaction because two reactants break apart and form two products.

It is neither a synthesis reaction nor a decomposition reaction because the total mass of the products is less than the total mass of the reactants.

It represents a synthesis reaction because the same atoms are present in the reactants and products.

Answers

Answer:

It is neither a synthesis reaction nor a decomposition reaction because two reactants form two products.

Explanation:

This reaction would be considered a single replacement reaction.

The chemical reaction involves the products and the reactants. The image is neither synthesis nor decomposition as the two products are formed from two reactants. Thus, option A is correct.

What is a chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction includes the chemical interaction between the reactants to yield the products. In a synthesis reaction, two reactants interact to produce a different molecule or compound.

In a decomposition reaction, a reactant undergoes splitting to produce products and energy. But in the image two reactants produces two products that neither of the reaction shows.

This type of reaction is seen as the single replacement reaction where the more reactive element displaces the less reactive from the compound to form the new molecule.

Therefore, option a. Maya's picture represents a single replacement reaction but not a synthesis or decomposition reaction.

Learn more about the chemical reactions here:

https://brainly.com/question/16099976

#SPJ2

Balance the equation
C2H6O+O2 ——> CO2 + H2O

Answers

C2H6O + 3O2 —> 2CO2 + 3H2O

How many grams of hydrogen has will be produced from the reaction of zinc metal with 85 grams of hydrochloric acid?

Answers

Answer:

2.4 grams of H

Explanation:

Zn+2HCl=ZnCl2+H2

85gHCl x 1 mol HCl/36.458 g HCl x 1 mol H/2 mol HCl x 2.016 g H/1 mol H = 2.4 g H. (I know this is kinda hard to read, but I had the same question for my test and this is what I did to get 2.4. I hoped this helped)

I am trying to figure out what blood type the father of my son could have since my son and I are both type A. Also, my brother is type o and my mom is A.

Answers

Answer:

It could probably be O.

Explanation:

Just like eye or hair color, our blood type is inherited from our parents. Each biological parent donates one of two ABO genes to their child. The A and B genes are dominant and the O gene is recessive. For example, if an O gene is paired with an A gene, the blood type will be A.

An increase in greenhouse gases results in?​

Answers

An increase in the atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases produces a positive climate forcing, or warming effect. From 1990 to 2015, the total warming effect from greenhouse gases added by humans to the Earth's atmosphere increased by 37 percent.

To which galaxy does the Sun belong?

A Centaurus

B Milky Way

C Andromeda

D Canis Major

Pls help

Answers

The answer is b the Milky Way.
B Milky Way :) have a good day

Pls help me with this problem

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The triple point is the temperature and pressure in which the three states or phases of a matter coexist with one another.

For example, the triple point of pure water is 0.01°C and 4.5mmHg

During reaction between calcium and oxygen valence electrons



A. are transferred from atoms of calcium to atoms of oxygen to form Ca+ and O- ions



B. are shared between atoms of calcium and atoms of oxygen



C are transferred from atoms of calcium to atoms of oxygen to form Ca+2 and O-2 ions



D. are transferred from atoms of oxygen to atoms of calcium to form Ca- and O+ ions

Answers

Answer:

C are transferred from atoms of calcium to atoms of oxygen to form Ca+2 and O-2 ion

Explanation:

Calcium is a meta and Oxygen is a non metal. The bond that forms between a metal and a non metal is an ionic bond. In an ionic bond, the metal loses electrons while the non metal gains the electrons; hence there is transfer of electrons.

Calcium belongs to group 2 and oxygen needs 2 more electrons to complete it's electronic configuration.

Calcium would lose two electrons to form Ca+2 and oxygen would gain two electrons to form O-2 ion

The correct option is;

C. are transferred from atoms of calcium to atoms of oxygen to form Ca+2 and O-2 ion

4. Proteins make up our bodies ?

Answers

yeah its about 80percent

The Brazilian rainforest is an area with a significant biodiversity as the rain forces replace with agriculture land it is reasonable to predict a reduction in

Answers

Answer:

biodiversity

Explanation:

As rainforest is replaced with agricultural land, it is reasonable to predict a reduction in the biodiversity.

The rainforest supports a myriad of plants, animals, and microbial species which altogether constitute what is scientifically known as biological diversity or simply biodiversity.

When rainforest is removed for agricultural purpose, the variety of plants, animals, and microbes are removed along with it. Agricultural crops and the flora/fauna they support cannot be as diverse as the original rainforest layer that was been removed. Hence, a reduction in biodiversity becomes inevitable.

Answer:

Bb

Explanation:

When traveling to another country from the United States, it is often
helpful to know how to quickly convert imperial units to Sl units. If one
mile equals 1.61 kilometers, how many miles would a student walk if they
traveled 5 kilometers? *
Please help

Answers

Answer:3.107

Explanation:

explain why the constellations in the night sky change with the seasons

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If observed through the year, the constellations shift gradually to the west. This is caused by Earth's orbit around our Sun. In the summer, viewers are looking in a different direction in space at night than they are during the winter.

What are some benefits that come from volcanoes?

Answers

Answer:

Volcanoes cool off the earth by emitting heat from its interior. They also add islands and for example, Hawaii was created / is made out of volcanoes. The deposits from volcanoes can also be used for building materials. Volcanic explosions have caused the atmosphere and oceans to form. Volcanic deposits also create land which is fertile.

Analyzing models compare an atom’s structure to a ladder. Identify one way in which ladder is not a good model from the atom.

Answers

Answer:

Climbing a ladder assumes that you would touch/use each step only once. Electrons will take one layer that is empty first, and previous layers or "steps" will continue being filled with additional electrons only when every other layer is occupied by, at least, one electron.

Explanation:

A good analogy is what passengers in a bus do. Everyone tries to sit alone first and only when every pair of seats has a person already seated, people will use them as well, sitting next to each other.

C6H14 (g) + O2 (g) -> H20 (g) + CO2 (g)
chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Single displacement (Substitution)

Explanation:

what are 3 types of mutations

Answers

1- Base substitutions.

2- Deletions.

3- Insertions.

If u take a close look at the teenage mutant ninja turtles you will see

Order the items below from largest to smallest size.

ITEM BANK

1 atom of oxygen
1 mole of oxygen
1 molecule of oxygen
3.01 X 1023 atoms of oxygen
4 grams of oxygen


1_
2_
3_
4_
5_​

Answers

Answer:

1- gram of oxygen, 2- 3.01x1023 atoms of oxygen, 3- 1 molecule of oxygen, 4- 1mole of oxygen, 5- 1atom of oxygen.

what are the products of the reaction below?:
calcium chloride+ silver nitrate

Answers

Answer:

Calcium chloride react with silver nitrate to produce calcium nitrate and silver(I) chloride.

Answer:

Silver Chloride and Calcium Nitrate

Explanation:

calcium chloride + silver nitrate = Silver Chloride + Calcium Nitrate

            ^                         ^                        ^                             ^

              The Reactants                               The Products          

2AgNO3 + CaCl2 -> 2AgCl(ppt) + Ca(NO3)2

If E is the symbol for an element, which two of the following symbols represent isotopes of the same element?

Answers

Answer:

1 and 4

Explanation:

How is a parallel circuit different from a series circuit?

Answers

Explanation:

HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU TO SOLVE YOUR PROBLEM

Calculate the volume occupied by 2.00 moles of H2 at 300.0 Kand 1.25
atm

Answers

Answer:

39.4 Liters

Explanation:

Using the general gas law equation as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question;

P = 1.25atm

V = ?

T = 300K

n = 2.00mol

Using PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = (2 × 0.0821 × 300) ÷ 1.25

V = 49.26 ÷ 1.25

V = 39.41

V = 39.4 Liters

How could we stop an asteroid that we know was going to hit Earth?


Pls help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

An object with a high mass close to the Earth could be sent out into a collision course with the asteroid, knocking it off course. When the asteroid is still far from the Earth, a means of deflecting the asteroid is to directly alter its momentum by colliding a spacecraft with the asteroid.

Hope it helps!!

Answer:

1. deflect it 2. grab it with a claw 3. blast it to smithereens

Explanation:

28g of aluminum reacts with 45g oxygen

1) complete balanced equation?
2) what is the limiting reactant?
3) how many grams of product could be formed?
4) how many grams of excess would you predict?
5) if you actually measured 50g of product, what is the percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

answer below:

Explanation:

1) 4 Al + 3 O2 --> 2Al2O3.

2) Al mol= 28/27 = 1.037mol

O mol= 45/16 = 2.812mol

Al : O

4 : 2

x : 2.812

cross multiply

4 x 2.812/2  = 5.624 mol of Al

Al is limiting reactant

3) 28/5.246 = 5.34product can be formed (not that much sure)

4) 45/ 0.5185 = 86.79

86.79 - 5.34 = 81.45g

5) 50 / 81.45 x 100 = 61.39% ( i guess)

i hope this hleps you

write the molecular formula of glucose​

Answers

The molecular formula of glucose:
C₆H₁₂O₆

Answer:

C₆H₁₂O₆

Explanation:

How many moles of methane gas are in 44.8 L of CH at STP?

Answers

Answer:

2 mol CH 4

Explanation:

43.8 x L

----------------                      = 2 mol CH 4

22.4 x L x mol - 1

The job of the ______ is to hold all of the parts of a cell together

Answers

Answer:

cell membrane

Explanation:

it holds everything together

How much heat is absorbed by a 112.5 g sample of water when it is heated from 12.5 °C to 9°C? (Specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/g °C)

Answers

Answer:

–1647.45 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (M) = 112.5 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 12.5 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 9°C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.184 J/g°C

Heat (Q) absorbed =?

Next, we shall determine the change in temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 12.5 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 9°C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 9 – 12.5

ΔT = –3.5 °C

Finally, we shall determine the heat absorbed. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) = 112.5 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = –3.5 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.184 J/g°C

Heat (Q) absorbed =?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 112.5 × 4.184 × –3.5

Q = –1647.45 J

Helpppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

all of the fish, bacteria, and mammals that live in a lake

hope this helps!

QUICK HURRY FIRST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIST!!!! Why is it important to add coefficients to the
reaction equation to make it balanced? (Hint: your
answer should talk about the law of conservation of mass)

Answers

The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation are important because they give the ratio of the reactants and the products. Those ratios are fixed and when the reagents react do it in the same proportion and yield the products in the same proportion of the coefficients. Then, the coefficients are the basis for the calculations of the amount of substances that react and the amount of substances that are formed as result of the reaction.

Which of the following best describes the location of element Tin?


Group 4 , Period 4, , ,

Group 16, Period 5


Group 14, Period 5

Group 5, Period 15

Answers

Answer:

The location of element tin is

Group 14, Period 5

Explanation:

A period 4 element is one of the chemical elements in the fourth row (or period) of the periodic table of the elements. The periodic table is laid out in rows to illustrate recurring (periodic) trends in the chemical behaviour of the elements as their atomic number increases: a new row is begun when chemical behaviour begins to repeat, meaning that elements with similar behaviour fall into the same vertical columns. The fourth period contains 18 elements beginning with potassium and ending with krypton – one element for each of the eighteen groups. It sees the first appearance of d-block (which includes transition metals) in the table
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