20. MP MODELING REAL LIFE The dot plot shows the lengths of earthworms.
.:
:
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Length
a. Find and interpret the number of data values on the dot plot.
b. How can you collect these data? What are the units?
c. Write a statistical question that you can answer using the
dot plot. Then answer the question. PLS HELP

20. MP MODELING REAL LIFE The Dot Plot Shows The Lengths Of Earthworms..::15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

Answers

Answer 1
a. The number of data values on the dot plot can be counted by adding up the frequency of each dot. From the given dot plot, it appears that there are 13 data values.

b. To collect this data, you could go outside and collect earthworms from the ground. The unit of measurement for the data would be centimeters or inches, depending on the measurement system used.

c. Statistical question: What is the range of the lengths of the earthworms in the sample?

Answer: The range of the lengths of the earthworms in the sample can be found by subtracting the smallest value from the largest value. From the given dot plot, it appears that the smallest value is 15 and the largest value is 28. Therefore, the range of the lengths of the earthworms is:

Range = 28 - 15 = 13

The range of the lengths of the earthworms in the sample is 13.

Related Questions

An arithmetic sequence K starts 4,13. Explain how would you calculate the value of the 5,000th term

Answers

The value of the [tex]5000^{th}[/tex] term in the given arithmetic sequence K is 44995.

The sequence that is given in the question is said to be an arithmetic sequence which means the consecutive elements in the series will have common differences.

To find any term in the series first, we need to find the first term and the common difference that the series follows.

Here we know that the first and the second term of the series are 4 and 13 so from this we can find the common difference which is:

13-4=9

so the first term (a) = 4

the common difference (d) = 9

To find the [tex]n^{th}[/tex] term of the series we can use the formula:

[tex]a_n=a_1+(n-1)*d[/tex]

where [tex]a_n[/tex] is the nth term in the sequence, [tex]a_1[/tex] is the first term of the series, n is the no.of term, and d is the common difference.

So to find the 5000th term in the series

[tex]a_{5000}=4+(5000-1)*9\\a_{5000}=4+(4999*9)\\a_{5000}=4+ 44991\\a_{5000}= 44995\\[/tex]

The value of the [tex]5000^{th}[/tex] term is 44995

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Suppose that f(x) = (x + 6)/(2-6) (A) Find all critical values of f. If there are no critical values, enter- None. If there are more than one, enter them separated by commas. Critical value(s) =?

Answers

The function f(x) = (x + 6)/(2-6) does not have any critical values. A critical value of a function is a value of x where the derivative of the function is either zero or undefined.

However, in this case, the denominator of f(x) is a constant, so the derivative of f(x) is simply the derivative of the numerator divided by the constant denominator.

The derivative of the numerator is 1, so the derivative of f(x) is simply 1/(2-6) = -1/4. Since the derivative is a constant, it is never zero or undefined, and so there are no critical values for this function.Explanation: To find the critical values of a function, we need to find the values of x where the derivative of the function is either zero or undefined. However, in this case, the denominator of f(x) is a constant, so the derivative of f(x) is simply the derivative of the numerator divided by the constant denominator. The derivative of the numerator is 1, so the derivative of f(x) is simply 1/(2-6) = -1/4. Since the derivative is a constant, it is never zero or undefined, and so there are no critical values for this function. Therefore, the answer is None.

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You spin a spinner that has 12 equal-sized sections numbered 1 to 12. Find the probability of p(less than 5 or greater than 9)

Answers

The probability of getting a number less than 5 or greater than 9 is:

P = 0.583

How to find the probability for the given event?

The probability is equal to the quotient between the number of outcomes for the given event and the total number of outcomes.

The numbers that are less than 5 or greater than 9 are:

{1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 11, 12}

So 7 out of the total of 12 outcomes make the event true, then the probability we want to get is the quotient between these numbers:

P = 7/12 = 0.583

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O is the center of the regular hexagon below. Find its area. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary

Answers

The area of the regular hexagon is 509.2 square units (to the nearest tenth).

The formula for the area of a regular polygon is:

[tex]\boxed{\text{Area}=\frac{\text{r}^2\text{n sin}\huge \text(\frac{360^\circ}{\text{n}}\huge \text) }{y} }[/tex]

where:

r is the radius (the distance from the center to a vertex).n is the number of sides.

From inspection of the given regular polygon:

r = 14 unitsn = 6

Substitute the values into the formula and solve for area:

[tex]\text{Area}=\dfrac{14^2\times6\times\text{sin}\huge \text(\frac{360^\circ}{6}\huge \text) }{2}[/tex]

       

        [tex]=\dfrac{196\times6\times\text{sin} (60^\circ)}{2}[/tex]

        [tex]=\dfrac{1176\times\frac{\sqrt{3} }{2} }{2}[/tex]

        [tex]=\dfrac{588\sqrt{3} }{2}[/tex]

        [tex]=294\sqrt{3}[/tex]

        [tex]=509.2 \ \text{square units (nearest tenth)}[/tex]

Therefore, the area of the regular hexagon is 509.2 square units (to the nearest tenth).

Just the answer is fine:)
Let S be the surface in R3 that lies on C = {(x, y, z) ER3 | 22 = 100(x2 + y²)} - and between the planes given by z= 1 and 2 = 5. Then the area of Sis = A(S) Check

Answers

The area of S is:

[tex]A(S) = 16\pi \sqrt{(500/11)}= 128.8[/tex]

How to find the area of S?

The surface S can be described in terms of cylindrical coordinates by setting:

x = r cos(θ)

y = r sin(θ)

z = z

Using these coordinates, we can rewrite the equation for C as:

r² = 22/100(x² + y²) = 22/100r²

Simplifying this equation, we get:

[tex]r = \sqrt{(500/11)}[/tex]

Thus, the surface S is the portion of the cylinder of radius [tex]\sqrt{(500/11)}[/tex] between z = 1 and z = 5.

To calculate the area of S, we can use the formula:

A(S) = ∫∫∂S ||n|| [tex]dA[/tex]

where ||n|| is the magnitude of the normal vector to the surface, and [tex]dA[/tex] is the area element on the surface.

For the cylinder, the normal vector is simply the radial unit vector pointing outward from the origin:

n = (cos(θ), sin(θ), 0)

The magnitude of the normal vector is ||n|| = 1, so we can simplify the formula for the area to:

A(S) = ∫∫∂S [tex]dA[/tex]

To evaluate this integral, we need to parameterize the surface S. We can use the cylindrical coordinates we defined earlier:

x = r cos(θ)

y = r sin(θ)

z = z

with 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π and 1 ≤ z ≤ 5.

The area element in cylindrical coordinates is given by:

[tex]dA = r \ dz\ d\theta[/tex]

Substituting in our parameterization of S, we get:

A(S) = ∫∫∂S r [tex]dz[/tex] dθ

[tex]= \int\limits^{2\pi }_0 \int\limits^5_1 {\sqrt{(500/11)} dz d\theta}\\= \sqrt{(500/11)} \int\limits^{2\pi }_0 {(5 - 1) d\theta}\\= 16\pi \sqrt{(500/11)[/tex]

Therefore, the area of S is:

[tex]A(S) = 16\pi \sqrt{(500/11)}= 128.8[/tex]

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Find the value of x that will make aiib.
4x 2x
x=

Answers

The value of x that will make a parallel to b is 30. We solved the equation 4x + 2x = 180 and obtained x = 30.

According to the definition of interior consecutive angles, when a transversal intersects two parallel lines, the sum of the measures of the two interior consecutive angles formed on the same side of the transversal is always 180°.

In this case, we are given that lines A and B are parallel, and line q intersects these lines at two distinct points, forming two interior consecutive angles with measures 4x and 2x, respectively.

Since the two angles are consecutive and on the same side of the transversal, their sum is equal to 180°. Therefore, we can set up the following equation

4x + 2x = 180

Simplifying the equation, we get

6x = 180

Dividing both sides by 6, we get

x = 30

Therefore, the value of x that will make a parallel to b is 30.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is given

" Find the value of x that will make a parallel to b.

Lines A and B are parallel lines and a transverse line is intersecting these lines at two distinct points, making the angle 4x and 2x

x= "--

HW Inverse Functions
Name:
1. Let p be the price of an item and q be the number of items sold at that price. Assume q= f(p). Explain what the
following quantities mean in terms of prices and quantities sold.
A. f(25) b. f-¹ (30)

Answers

It should be noted that f(25) represents the quantity of items sold when the price is $25. In other words, if the price of the item is $25, then f(25) gives the number of units that customers will buy.

How to explain the function

Also, f⁻¹(30) represents the price at which q = 30 units will be sold. In other words, if the number of items sold is 30, then f⁻¹(30) gives the price at which these 30 units will be sold.

This quantity is also known as the inverse demand function, which gives the price as a function of quantity demanded. . f(25) represents the quantity of items that will be sold at a price of $25. This means that if the item is sold at a price of $25, the function f will return the number of items that will be sold.

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Based on the box-and-whisker plot shown below, match each term with the correct value. PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!!!

Answers

The value of the median is 18. The range of this plot is 6. The 25th percentile is 17 and the 75th percentile is 20. The interquartile range is 3.

We are given a box-and-whisker plot and we have to find the correct value of the median, range, 25th percentile, 75th percentile, and inter-quartile range with the help of this box-and-whisker plot.

We find the median with the help of the box. The line which splits the box into two halves is the median for the given data. Therefore, the median will be 18. To find the range, we subtract the minimum value from the maximum value. The minimum value is 15 and the maximum value is 21. Therefore, the range will be (21 - 15) = 6.

From the plot, we can see that the 25th percentile is 17, Q1, and the 75th percentile is 20, Q3. Now, we have to find the interquartile range. To find the interquartile range, we subtract Q1 from Q3. Therefore, our interquartile range will be (20 -17) = 3.

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What is the quotient of the expression (5.04×1012)÷(6.3×109) written in scientific notation?

Answers

The quotient of the expression (5.04×10^12)÷(6.3×10^9) written in scientific notation is 8 × 10^2.

To divide two numbers written in scientific notation, we can divide their coefficients (the decimal parts) and subtract their exponents. So, we have:

(5.04 × 10^12) ÷ (6.3 × 10^9) = (5.04 ÷ 6.3) × 10^(12-9) = 0.8 × 10^3

Since 0.8 is less than 1, we can write this number in scientific notation by moving the decimal point one place to the right and subtracting 1 from the exponent:

0.8 × 10^3 = 8 × 10^2

Therefore, the quotient of the expression (5.04×10^12)÷(6.3×10^9) written in scientific notation is 8 × 10^2.

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Answer and solution please (Quickly)

Answers

Answer:

p=3

Step-by-step explanation:

First
p = 3

Second one:
a = 15

if you roll a 6-sidied die 12 times, what is the best prediction possible for the number of times you will roll a one? i need help as soon as possible!

Answers

The best prediction possible for the number of times you will roll a one number when a 6-sided die is rolled 12 times = (0.167)¹²

Probability:

Events occur as the outcome of an experiment. But one cannot be satisfied with these events until a degree of measurement of the likeliness of its occurrence is not provided. Probability is a statistical tool used widely to obtain predictive value.

Here, 6-sided die rolled 12 times.

If a 6-sided die is rolled, possible outcomes are {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

So, total number of outcomes = 6

So, number of favorable outcomes = 1

Probability of getting 1 is 1/6 = 0.167

The best prediction possible for the number of times you will roll a one number when a 6-sided die is rolled 12 times = (0.167)¹²

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Here is another one sorry there will be a lot

Answers

Answer:

2 7/24 gallons

(sorry if its wrong)

Find parametric equations for a line in the direction of the vector 57 - 7 and through the point
(0, 0, - 3).
Write the equations so that one term is just the parameter - t.
х (t) = y(t) =
z(t) =

Answers

Therefore, the parametric equations for the line in the direction of the vector 57 - 7 and through the point (0, 0, - 3) are:

x(t) = 57t
y(t) = -7t
z(t) = -3

To find the parametric equations for a line in the direction of the vector 57 - 7 and through the point (0, 0, - 3), we can use the vector form of the equation of a line:

r = r0 + tv

where r is a point on the line, r0 is the given point (0, 0, -3), t is a parameter, and v is the direction vector (57, -7, 0).

Substituting the given values, we have:

r = (0, 0, -3) + t(57, -7, 0)

Expanding, we get:

x(t) = 0 + 57t
y(t) = 0 - 7t
z(t) = -3 + 0t

Simplifying, we have:

x(t) = 57t
y(t) = -7t
z(t) = -3

Therefore, the parametric equations for the line in the direction of the vector 57 - 7 and through the point (0, 0, - 3) are:

x(t) = 57t
y(t) = -7t
z(t) = -3

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There are approximately 2,720 people per square mile in Charlotte. If


Charlotte is 297. 7 square miles, approximately how many people live in


Charlotte?


Round to the nearest person.

Answers

809,304 people live in Charlotte, rounded to the nearest person.

To calculate the approximate population of Charlotte, you can use the given information:

Population density = 2,720 people per square mile
Area of Charlotte = 297.7 square miles

To find the total population, multiply the population density by the area:

Total population = Population density × Area
Total population = 2,720 people/sq mile × 297.7 sq miles

Total population ≈ 809,304 people

So, approximately 809,304 people live in Charlotte, rounded to the nearest person.

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What is the maximum height of of Anna's golf ball? The equation is y=x−0. 04x2

Answers

The maximum height of Anna's golf ball is approximately 7.81 units.

Find the maximum height of Anna's golf ball with equation y=x−0. 04x2

The equation y = [tex]x - 0.04x^2[/tex] represents the height of Anna's golf ball, where x is the horizontal distance the ball has traveled.

To find the maximum height of the ball, we need to determine the vertex of the parabolic equation. The x-coordinate of the vertex can be found using the formula x = -b/2a, where a = -0.04 and b = 1.

x = -b/2a = -1/(2(-0.04)) = 12.5

So, the maximum height of the ball occurs when it has traveled a horizontal distance of 12.5 units. To find the maximum height, we substitute x = 12.5 into the equation:

[tex]y = 12.5 - 0.04(12.5)^2 = 7.81[/tex]

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need this asap please

Answers

b. <2 ≅ < 3; corresponding angles are equal

d. < 1 + < 2 = 180 degrees; sum of angles on a straight line

How to determine the reasons

To determine the reasons, we need to know about transversals

Transversals are lines that passes through two lines at the given plane in two distinct points.

It intersects two parallel lines

It is important to note the following;

The sum of the angles on a straight line is 180 degreesAngles at right angle is 90 degreesCorresponding angles are equalAdjacent angles are equal

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1. The Daily Statesman newspaper costs $6. 00 per week. The newspaper currently has 700


subscribers. The newspaper wants to increase its revenue and estimates that it will lose 40


customers for every $0. 75 increase in price. What weekly subscription price will maximize the


newspaper's weekly income? Round the answer to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

The newspaper should increase its subscription price by $2.19 to maximize its weekly income and the new subscription price would be  $8.19 per week.

To maximize the newspaper's income, we need to find the price that will result in the highest revenue. Let's assume that the newspaper increases the subscription price by x dollars.

Then the revenue R(x) can be expressed as:
R(x) = (700 - 40x) * (6 + 0.75x)

Expanding the expression, we get:

R(x) = 4200 + 1050x - 240x^2

To find the price that maximizes revenue, we need to find the value of x that maximizes R(x). We can do this by taking the derivative of R(x) with respect to x and setting it equal to 0:

dR/dx = 1050 - 480x = 0

Solving for x,

x = 1050/480 = 2.1875

Therefore, the newspaper should increase its subscription price by $2.19 to maximize its weekly income. The new subscription price would be:

6 + 2.19 = $8.19 per week.

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The volume of a gas varies inversely as the pressure and directly as the temperature (in Kelvin). If a certain gas occupies a volume of 2.4 liters at a temperature of 340 K and a
pressure of 24 newtons per square centimeter, find the volume when the temperature is 408 K and the pressure is 12 newtons per square centimeter. Round your answer to the
nearest tenth.
O 58L
1.0 L
48.0 L
O 340L

Answers

Using the formula V = k*T/P to get the volume, the required volume in the given situation is 1.77L.

What is volume?

The measurement of three-dimensional space is volume. It is frequently expressed quantitatively using SI-derived units, as well as several imperial or US-standard units.

Volume and the notion of length are connected.

The area that any three-dimensional solid occupies is known as its volume.

These solids can take the form of a cube, cuboid, cone, cylinder, or sphere.

So, the volume can be obtained using the equation:

V = k*T/P

The value of the constant k is:

K = PV/T = 16N/cm²*2.2L/340K = 0.104N*L*K⁻¹*cm⁻²

We can now determine the volume when:

T = 408 K

P = 24 N/cm²

V = k*T/P = 0.104N*L*K⁻¹*cm⁻²*408K/21Ncm = 1.77L

Therefore, using the formula V = k*T/P to get the volume, the required volume in the given situation is 1.77L.

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Correct question:

The volume of a gas varies inversely to the pressure and direction of the temperature (in degrees Kelvin). If a certain gas occupies a volume of 2.2 liters at a temperature of 340 K and a pressure of 16 newtons per square centimeter, find the volume when the temperature is 408 K and the pressure is 24 newtons per square centimeter.

Plsss help
The following two-way frequency table displays the number of adults and children attending a sporting event.


Sporting Event Attendance


Males Females Total

Adults 804 641 1,445

Children 431 268 699

Total 1,235 909. 2,144


What percentage of males attending the sporting event are adults?

A.

55. 64%

B.

65. 1%

C.

37. 5%

D.

34. 9%

Answers

The percentage of males attending the sporting events that are adults is:

65.10%.

How to obtain the percentage?

A percentage is one example of a proportion, as it is obtained by the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes, and then multiplied by 100%.

The number of males attending sporting events is given as follows:

1235.

Of those 1235 males, 804 are adults, hence the percentage of males attending the sporting events that are adults is given as follows:

p = 804/1235 x 100%

p = 65.10%.

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Farmer John is building a new pig sty for his wife on the side of his barn.   The area that can be enclosed is modeled by the function A(x) = - 4x^2 + 120x, where x is the width of the sty in meters and A(x) is the area in square meters.   

What is the MAXIMUM area that can be enclosed?

Answers

the MAXIMUM area that can be enclosed is 900 m²

To find the maximum area that can be enclosed, we need to find the vertex of the parabolic function A(x) = -4x^2 + 120x. The vertex represents the maximum point on the parabola.

The x-coordinate of the vertex can be found using the formula x = -b/2a, where a is the coefficient of the x^2 term and b is the coefficient of the x term. In this case, a = -4 and b = 120, so x = -120/(2*(-4)) = 15.

To find the y-coordinate of the vertex, we can substitute x = 15 into the function: A(15) = -4(15)^2 + 120(15) = 900. Therefore, the maximum area that can be enclosed is 900 square meters.

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In a survey conducted by a retail store, 58% of the sample respondents said they prefer to shop at places with loyalty cards.


96


If the margin of error is 3. 4%, the expected population proportion that prefers to shop at places with loyalty cards is between


and


%.

Answers

The expected population proportion,  with 95% confidence, that prefers to shop at places with loyalty cards is between 54.6% and 61.4%.

Based on the survey results, we know that 58% of the sample respondents prefer to shop at places with loyalty cards. If the margin of error is 3.4%, we can calculate the expected range of the population proportion as follows:

Upper bound: 58% + 3.4% = 61.4%
Lower bound: 58% - 3.4% = 54.6%

Therefore, we can say with 95% confidence that the expected population proportion that prefers to shop at places with loyalty cards is between 54.6% and 61.4%.

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which amount is greater than four hundred forty-five and fifty-seven hundredths? a. four hundred forty-five and five tenths b. four hundred forty-five and seven tenths c. four hundred forty-five and five thousandths d. four hundred forty-five and fifty-seven thousandths

Answers

The amount which is greater than the given amount four hundred forty-five and fifty-seven hundredths is given by option b. 445.7.

Amount representing the  number is 445.57.

Amount greater than this number,

Compare the decimal parts of the numbers given in the options.

445.5 has a decimal part of 0.5, which is not greater than 0.57.

Option a is not greater than 445.57.

445.7 has a decimal part of 0.7, which is greater than 0.57.

Option b is greater than 445.57.

445.005 has a decimal part of 0.005, which is less than 0.57.

Option c is not greater than 445.57.

445.057 has a decimal part of 0.057, which is not greater than 0.57.

Option d is not greater than 445.57.

Therefore, the only option that is greater than 445.57 is option b. 445.7.

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Kika and Mato each took out a loan for $5,000 from the bank. Kika has an interest rate of 5. 2%, and he plans to repay the loan in 5 years. Mato has an interest rate of 7. 5%, and he plans to repay the loan in 24 months. Who will pay more in interest, and about how much more will he pay?



A:Kika; $300


B:Kika; $700


C:Mato; $700


D:Mato; $300

Answers

Mato will pay about $700 more in interest than Kika ($625 - $1,300 = $675, which rounds to $700). The answer is C: Mato; $700

Mato will pay more in interest because he has a higher interest rate and a shorter repayment period. To calculate the amount of interest each will pay, we can use the formula:

Interest = (Loan amount) x (Interest rate) x (Time in years)

For Kika:
Interest = $5,000 x 0.052 x 5
Interest = $1,300

For Mato:
Interest = $5,000 x 0.075 x (2/12)
Interest = $625

Therefore, Mato will pay about $700 more in interest than Kika ($625 - $1,300 = $675, which rounds to $700). The answer is C: Mato; $700.

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consider the multiple regression model with two regressors x1 and x2, where both variables are determinants of the dependent variable. you first regress y on x1 only and find no relationship. however when regressing y on x1 and x2, the slope coefficient changes by a large amount. this suggests that your first regression suffers from:

Answers

When a multiple regression model created incorrectly then leaves out one and more than one important factors are omitted.

Multiple regression is a statistical way that can be used to analyze the relationship between a single dependent variable and several independent variables. Equation is written as y =

We have regressors x₁ and x₂ where both variables are determinants of the dependent variable. you first regressor y on x₁ only and find no relationship. however when regressing y on x₁ and x₂.

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Complete question:

consider the multiple regression model with two regressors x1 and x2, where both variables are determinants of the dependent variable. you first regress y on x1 only and find no relationship. however when regressing y on x1 and x2, the slope coefficient changes by a large amount. this suggests that your first regression suffers from:

Please help asap! thank you!
solve the system of equations:
6x / 5 + y / 15 = 2.3
x / 10 - 2y / 3 = 1.2
(the slashes represent fractions.)

Answers

The solution of the given system of equations is x = 3.2 and y = 1.5.

To solve this system of equations, we can use the method of elimination, where we eliminate one of the variables by adding or subtracting the equations.

First, let's eliminate y by multiplying the first equation by 2 and the second equation by 15:

12x/5 + 2y/15 = 4.6 (multiply the first equation by 2)

3x/2 - 10y = 18 (multiply the second equation by 15)

Now we can eliminate y by multiplying the first equation by 5 and adding it to the second equation:

12x + y/5 = 23 (multiply the first equation by 5 and simplify)

12x - y = 54 (subtract the second equation from the previous equation)

Adding the two equations, we get:

24x = 77

Therefore, x = 77/24.

Substituting x = 77/24 into the first equation, we get:

6(77/24)/5 + y/15 = 2.3

Simplifying this equation, we get:

y = 1.5

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Translate each problem into a mathematical equation.
1. The price of 32'' LED television is P15,500 less than twice the price of the
old model. If it cost P29,078. 00 to buy a new 32'' LED television, what is
the price of the old model?
2. The perimeter of the rectangle is 96 when the length of a rectangle is
twice the width. What are the dimensions of therectangle?​

Answers

a) The price of the old model is P22,289.

b) The dimensions of the rectangle are 16 by 32.

a) Let x be the price of the old model. According to the problem, the price of the new 32'' LED television is P15,500 less than twice the price of the old model.

This can be expressed as 2x - P15,500 = P29,078. Solving for x, we can add P15,500 to both sides to get 2x = P44,578, and then divide both sides by 2 to get x = P22,289.

b) Let w be the width of the rectangle. According to the problem, the length of the rectangle is twice the width, so the length is 2w. The perimeter of a rectangle is the sum of the lengths of all four sides, which in this case is 2w + 2(2w) = 6w.

We are given that the perimeter is 96, so we can set up an equation: 6w = 96. Solving for w, we can divide both sides by 6 to get w = 16. Since the length is twice the width, the length is 2(16) = 32.

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If Franco's Pizza Parlor knows that the marginal cost of the 500th pizza is $3.50 and that the average total cost of making 499 pizzas is $3.30, then
a. average total costs are falling at Q = 500.
b. average variable costs must be falling.
c. average total costs are rising at Q = 500.
d. total costs are falling at Q = 500.

Answers

If Franco's Pizza Parlor knows that the marginal cost of the 500th pizza is $3.50 and that the average total cost of making 499 pizzas is $3.30, then Average total costs are rising at Q = 500. The correct answer is (c)

The marginal cost is the additional cost of producing one more unit. In this case, the marginal cost of the 500th pizza is $3.50.

The average total cost is the total cost of producing all units up to a certain level, divided by the number of units produced. In this case, the average total cost of making 499 pizzas is $3.30.

If the marginal cost of producing the 500th pizza is greater than the average total cost of making the first 499 pizzas, then the average total cost will increase when the 500th pizza is produced.

Therefore, the correct answer is (c) average total costs are rising at Q = 500.

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50 POINTS: In terms of the number of marked mountain goats, what is the relative frequency for male goats, female goats, adult goats, and baby goats? Write your answers as simplified fractions.



Male 71


Female 93


Adult 103


Baby 61

Answers

To calculate the relative frequency for each category, divide the number of marked mountain goats in each category by the total number of marked mountain goats.

Total marked mountain goats = 71 (male) + 93 (female) = 164
Total marked mountain goats = 103 (adult) + 61 (baby) = 164

Relative frequency for male goats = Male goats / Total marked mountain goats = 71/164
Relative frequency for female goats = Female goats / Total marked mountain goats = 93/164
Relative frequency for adult goats = Adult goats / Total marked mountain goats = 103/164
Relative frequency for baby goats = Baby goats / Total marked mountain goats = 61/164

Your answer:
Relative frequency for male goats = 71/164
Relative frequency for female goats = 93/164
Relative frequency for adult goats = 103/164
Relative frequency for baby goats = 61/164

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The time of a pendulum varies as the square root of its length. If the length of a pendulum which beats 15 seconds is 9 cm. Find

(A) the length that beats 80 seconds

(B)the time of a pendulum with length 36 cm

Answers

(A) The length that beats 80 seconds is 256 cm.

(B) The time of a pendulum with length 36 cm is 30 seconds.



(A) According to the given information, the time of a pendulum varies as the square root of its length. Let's denote time as T and length as L. Therefore, T ∝ √L. To find the constant of proportionality, we can use the provided data: T1 = 15 seconds and L1 = 9 cm. So, we have T1 / √L1 = k, where k is the constant. Now, let's find k: k = 15 / √9 = 15 / 3 = 5.

Now, we want to find the length (L2) of a pendulum that beats 80 seconds (T2). We can use the formula T2 = k * √L2. Substituting the values, we get 80 = 5 * √L2. To find L2, we can rearrange and solve for it: L2 = (80 / 5)² = 16² = 256 cm.

(B) To find the time (T3) of a pendulum with a length of 36 cm (L3), we can use the same formula with the known constant k: T3 = k * √L3. Substituting the values, we get T3 = 5 * √36 = 5 * 6 = 30 seconds.

In conclusion, the length of a pendulum that beats 80 seconds is 256 cm, and the time of a pendulum with a length of 36 cm is 30 seconds.

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Gregor Mendel (1822–1884), an Austrian monk, is considered the father of genetics. Mendel studied the inheritance of various traits in pea plants. One such trait is whether the pea is smooth or wrinkled. Mendel predicted a ratio of 3 smooth peas for every 1 wrinkled pea. In one experiment, he observed 423 smooth and 133 wrinkled peas. Assume that the conditions for inference were met. Carry out a chi-square goodness-of-fit test based on Mendel’s prediction. What do you conclude?

Answers

We conclude that the data are consistent with Mendel's prediction of a 3:1 ratio of smooth to wrinkled peas.

Understanding Chi-square

To carry out a chi-square goodness-of-fit test, we need to calculate the expected number of smooth and wrinkled peas based on Mendel's prediction of a 3:1 ratio.

The total number of peas observed in the experiment is:n = 423 + 133 = 556The expected number of smooth peas is 3/4 of the total number of peas, and the expected number of wrinkled peas is 1/4 of the total number of peas.

Therefore, we have: Expected number of smooth peas = 3/4 × 556 = 417Expected number of wrinkled peas = 1/4 × 556 = 139

We can now calculate the chi-square statistic as follows:chi-square = Σ[(observed - expected)² / expected]where the sum is taken over the two categories (smooth and wrinkled).

For the observed values of 423 smooth and 133 wrinkled peas, we have: chi-square = [(423 - 417)^2 / 417] + [(133 - 139)^2 / 139]= 0.84 + 0.84= 1.68

The degrees of freedom for this test are (number of categories - 1), which is 2 - 1 = 1.

Using a significance level of 0.05 and a chi-square distribution table with 1 degree of freedom, we find that the critical value of chi-square is 3.84.

Since our calculated chi-square value of 1.68 is less than the critical value of 3.84, we fail to reject the null hypothesis that the observed frequencies do not differ significantly from the expected frequencies based on Mendel's prediction.

Therefore, we conclude that the data are consistent with Mendel's prediction of a 3:1 ratio of smooth to wrinkled peas.

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